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ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

MARCH MONTH VOCAB MAGAZINE

1. Succour (Noun/Verb)

Definition: Assistance, support, or relief given in times of difficulty or distress.

AL
To give aid, help, or comfort.

Synonyms: Aid, Assistance, Support, Relief.

Antonyms: Neglect, Abandonment, Hindrance.

NS
Used in a sentence: The community rallied to provide succour to the victims of
the natural disaster.

2. Expedited (Adjective) BA
Definition: Originally planned for a faster pace or immediate action.

Synonyms: Accelerated, Hastened, Quickened, Fast-tracked.


A
Antonyms: Delayed, Protracted, Slowed.

Used in a sentence: The company expedited the delivery of the urgent order to
SH

meet the client's tight deadline.

3. Erstwhile (Adjective)
MI

Definition: Formerly or in the past.

Synonyms: Former, Previous, Old, Past.

Antonyms: Current, Present, Ongoing.


NI

Used in a sentence: The erstwhile manager retired after decades of dedicated


service to the company.

4. Subversion (Noun)

Definition: The act or process of undermining or sabotaging, especially in a


secretive or insidious manner. उपरकांप
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Synonyms: Sabotage, Undermining, Treachery, Espionage.

Antonyms: Loyalty, Allegiance, Support.

Used in a sentence: The spy's activities were a clear case of subversion aimed
at destabilizing the government.

5. Plethora (Noun)

Definition: An excessive amount or abundance of something.

Synonyms: Excess, Surplus, Overflow, Abundance.

AL
Antonyms: Scarcity, Shortage, Insufficiency.

Used in a sentence: The bookstore had a plethora of books catering to various

NS
interests and genres.

6. Indictment (Noun)

Definition: A formal charge or accusation of a serious crime, typically


presented by a grand jury.
BA
Synonyms: Accusation, Charge, Allegation, Prosecution.

Antonyms: Acquittal, Exoneration, Vindication.


A
Used in a sentence: The grand jury issued an indictment against the suspect
SH

for embezzlement.

7. Poised (Adjective)

Definition: Having a composed and self-assured manner, often ready for action
MI

or decision.

Synonyms: Confident, Ready, Prepared, Balanced.

Antonyms: Unsteady, Nervous, Hesitant.


NI

Used in a sentence: The speaker was poised and articulate, delivering the
presentation with grace and confidence.

8. Morass (Noun)

Definition: A complex and confusing situation; a tangled or confusing mass.

Synonyms: Quagmire, Tangle, Confusion, Predicament.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Antonyms: Clear, Ordered, Simple, monotone.

Used in a sentence: The legal morass surrounding the case made it challenging
to discern a clear path forward.

9. Credible (Adjective)

Definition: Capable of being believed or trusted; reliable.

Synonyms: Trustworthy, Reliable, Dependable, Authentic.

Antonyms: Unreliable, Dubious, Untrustworthy.

AL
Used in a sentence: The witness provided credible evidence that strengthened
the case against the accused.

NS
10. Brazen (Adjective)

Definition: Bold and without shame; displaying a lack of respect for


conventional behavior.
BA
Synonyms: Shameless, Bold, Audacious, Impudent.

Antonyms: Subtle, Modest, Reserved.

Used in a sentence: The politician's brazen remarks stirred controversy and


A
public criticism.
SH

11. Totter (Verb)

Definition: To move unsteadily, often on the verge of falling; to sway or waver.

Synonyms: Stagger, Falter, Teeter, Reel.


MI

Antonyms: Stabilize, Stand firm, Remain steady.

Used in a sentence: The old building seemed to totter in the strong winds,
raising concerns about its structural integrity.
NI

12. Retract (Verb)

Definition: To withdraw or take back something, especially a statement or


accusation.

Synonyms: Withdraw, Recant, Revoke, Abjure.

Antonyms: Affirm, Assert, Confirm.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Used in a sentence: Realizing the mistake, the spokesperson decided to retract


the misleading statement.

13. Respite (Noun)

Definition: A short period of rest, relief, or temporary delay from something


challenging or difficult.

Synonyms: Break, Intermission, Reprieve, Pause.

Antonyms: Continuation, Perseverance, Endurance.

AL
Used in a sentence: After weeks of intense work, the holiday provided a
much-needed respite for the exhausted team.

NS
14. Loom (Verb)

Definition: To appear or stand over someone in a threatening or imminent way;


to be about to happen.

BA
Synonyms: Impend, Approach, Threaten, Menace.

Antonyms: Recede, Retreat, Dissipate.

Used in a sentence: The dark clouds on the horizon signaled that a storm was
looming
A
15. To fish in troubled waters (Idiom)
SH

Definition: To take advantage of a situation, especially when there is chaos or


confusion, to achieve personal gain or success.
MI

16. Lay Bare (Phrase)

Definition: To reveal or expose something openly, especially something that


was previously hidden or secret.
NI

17. Gain an Extra Berth (Phrase)

Definition: To secure an additional position or seat, often in a competitive


context such as elections or appointments.

18. On the Eve of (Phrase)

Definition: During the period just before a significant event or occasion.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

19. The Best of Both Worlds (Phrase)

Definition: To enjoy the advantages or benefits of two contrasting things


simultaneously

20. Perplexing (Adjective)

Definition: Confusing or puzzling; difficult to understand.

Synonyms: Baffling, Confounding, Mystifying, Bewildering.

Antonyms: Clear, Understandable, Simple.

AL
Used in a sentence: The intricate puzzle proved to be quite perplexing for even
the seasoned solvers.

NS
21. Probe (Noun)

Definition: A thorough investigation or examination; a device or instrument


used for exploring or testing.
BA
Synonyms: Inquiry, Inspection, Sensor.

Antonyms: Ignore, Neglect, Overlook.

Used in a sentence: The scientist used a specialized probe to analyze the


A
composition of the distant planet's atmosphere.
SH

22. Rampant (Adjective)

Definition: Widespread and uncontrolled; flourishing or spreading unchecked.

Synonyms: Unbridled, Pervasive, Unrestrained, Overwhelming.


MI

Antonyms: Controlled, Restricted, Limited.

Used in a sentence: Inflation became rampant, causing prices to soar and


impacting the economy significantly.
NI

23. Usurp (Verb)

Definition: To seize or take over unlawfully, often by force; to assume a position


or power without proper authority.

Synonyms: Seize, Takeover, Annex, Overthrow.

Antonyms: Surrender, Relinquish, Yield.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Used in a sentence: The ambitious general attempted to usurp the throne,


leading to a political crisis in the kingdom.

24. Cite (Verb)

Definition: To quote or refer to as evidence or support; to mention formally in a


scholarly work.

Synonyms: Quote, Reference, Mention, Include.

Antonyms: Ignore, Omit, Exclude.

AL
Used in a sentence: The research paper was well-supported, with the author
careful to cite relevant studies and sources throughout.

NS
25. Vulnerable (Adjective)

Definition: Open to harm, damage, or attack; easily influenced or hurt.

Synonyms: Defenseless, Exposed, Susceptible, Fragile.


BA
Antonyms: Secure, Protected, Resilient.

Used in a sentence: The old bridge, weakened by years of neglect, was highly
vulnerable to collapse during the storm.
A
26. Adversary (Noun)
SH

Definition: An opponent or enemy; someone or something actively working


against another.

Synonyms: Foe, Antagonist, Rival.


MI

Antonyms: Ally, Friend, Supporter.

Used in a sentence: In the competitive business world, companies often view


each other as both rivals and adversaries in the pursuit of success.
NI

27. Akin (Adjective)

Definition: Similar in nature; related by blood; having similar qualities or


characteristics.

Synonyms: Similar, Related, Comparable, Kindred.

Antonyms: Unrelated, Dissimilar, Different.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Used in a sentence: The two ideas were akin, sharing a common thread that
made them easy to connect.

28. Devoid (Adjective)

Definition: Completely lacking; entirely without; empty or absent.

Synonyms: Empty, Void, Lacking, Bereft.

Antonyms: Full, Abundant, Replete.

Used in a sentence: The room was devoid of furniture, creating a stark and

AL
barren atmosphere.

29. Prise (Verb)

NS
Definition: To force open or apart; to extract or move something with effort.

Synonyms: Pry, Force, Extract, Lever.

Antonyms: Close, Secure, Fasten.


BA
Used in a sentence: The burglar attempted to prise open the window, hoping to
gain entry into the house unnoticed.

30. Aberration (Noun)


A
Definition: A departure from what is normal, usual, or expected; a deviation or
SH

anomaly.

Synonyms: Anomaly, Deviation, Irregularity, Oddity.

Antonyms: Conformity, Norm, Regularity.


MI

Used in a sentence: The sudden drop in temperature during summer was


considered an aberration, surprising the local residents

31. Awry (Adverb/Adjective)


NI

Definition: Away from the correct or expected course; askew or amiss.

Synonyms: Amiss, Wrong, Crooked, Off-kilter.

Antonyms: Straight, Correct, Right.

Used in a sentence: The plan went awry when unexpected challenges arose
during the execution.
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

32. Debilitating (Adjective)

Definition: Causing severe impairment or weakness; making someone or


something less effective.

Synonyms: Crippling, Enervating, Weakening, Exhausting.

Antonyms: Invigorating, Strengthening, Empowering.

Used in a sentence: The debilitating illness left him unable to perform daily
tasks and impacted his overall quality of life.

AL
33. Granular (Adjective)

Definition: Having a grainy or granulated texture; composed of or appearing in

NS
small, distinct particles or grains.

Synonyms: Grainy, Fine-grained, Sandy, Particle-like.

Antonyms: Smooth, Homogeneous, Uniform.


BA
Used in a sentence: The soil in the garden was granular, providing good
drainage for the plants.

34. Take into account(Phrase)


A
Definition: To consider or include something when making a decision,
judgment, or calculation.
SH

35. Break the Ice:

Meaning: To initiate a conversation in a social setting; to overcome initial


MI

shyness or awkwardness.

36. Hit the Nail on the Head:

Meaning: To describe precisely or identify the main issue accurately; to get


NI

something exactly right.

37. Ballpark Figure:

Meaning: An approximate or rough estimate, usually regarding numbers or


amounts.

38. Cut to the Chase:

Meaning: To get to the main point without unnecessary details; to focus on the
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

essential information.

39. Bewilderment (Noun)

Definition: a state of confusion.

Synonyms: Perplexity, Astonishment, Dismay, Bafflement.

Antonyms: Enlightenment, Decisiveness, Clarity.

Used in a sentence: Her unexpected question caused him bewilderment.

AL
40. Robust (Adjective)

Definition: something that is strong.

NS
Synonyms: Vigorous, Resilient, Sturdy, Sound.

Antonyms: Fragile, Vulnerable, Flimsy, Fragile.

Used in a sentence: The robust sales figures indicated a strong demand for the
new product in the market.

41. Gauging (Verb)


BA
Definition: act of measuring something.
A
Synonyms: Estimating, Assessing, Evaluating, Calculating.
SH

Antonyms: Disregarding, Overlooking, Ignoring.

Used in a sentence: The engineer was gauging the depth of the river before
constructing the bridge.
MI

42. Reconcile (Verb)

Definition: to restore a harmonious relationship.

Synonyms: Unite, Rectify, Mediate, Resolve.


NI

Antonyms: Antagonize, Conflict, Alienate, Divide.

Used in a sentence: They tried to reconcile their conflicting schedules to find


time to meet.

43. Veto (Verb)

Definition: to reject or prohibit a decision.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Synonyms: Overrule, Quash, Decline, Deny.

Antonyms: Sanction, Allow, Approve, Endorse.

Used in a sentence: The President vetoed the bill citing concerns about its
economic impact.

44. Dismantle (Verb)

Definition: to demolish something.

Synonyms: Take apart, Break down, Disassemble.

AL
Antonyms: Create, Assemble, Establish, Built.

Used in a sentence: Before closing the factory, they need to dismantle the

NS
machinery.

45. Posed (Verb)


BA
Definition: the action of presenting oneself or an idea in a certain way.

Synonyms: Put forward, Constituted, Proposed.


A
Antonyms: Withdrew, Renounced, Abstained.

Used in a sentence: The sudden storm posed a danger to the hikers on the
SH

mountain.

46. Ambivalence (Noun)


MI

Definition: having mixed feelings or contradictory attitudes toward someone or


something.

Synonyms: Uncertainty, Doubtfulness, Equivocation.


NI

Antonyms: Certainty, Clarity, Single-mindedness.

Used in a sentence: His ambivalence about the decision is clear from his
conflicted expression.

47. Stampede (Noun/ Verb)

Definition: a sudden rush of people causing chaos and resulting in injuries.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Synonyms: Tumult, Panic, Frenzy, Mob.

Antonyms: Serenity, Calm, Stability, Tranquility.

Used in a sentence: The noise of the fireworks caused a stampede as people


rushed to exit the crowded stadium.

48. Famine (Noun)

Definition: an extreme scarcity of food in a particular region.

Synonyms: Starvation, Hunger, Paucity, Deprivation.

AL
Antonyms: Plenty, Opulence, Affluence, Surplus.

Used in a sentence: The famine ravaged the countryside leaving people

NS
desperate for food.

49. Uphill task (Idiom)

Meaning: something that is very difficult.

50.
BA
Without any ifs and buts (Idiom)

Meaning: Being straightforward or decisive without any hesitation.


A
51. Silver lining (Idiom)

Meaning: a ray of hope or positive aspect in a difficult situation.


SH

52. Brush off (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: to ignore someone or something.


MI

53. Scaling down (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: the action of reducing the size or scope of something.

54. Quest (Noun/ Verb): खोज


NI

Definition: journey in search of something.

Synonyms: Pursuit, Expedition, Exploration, Adventure.

Antonyms: Inaction, Stagnation, Stillness, Indolence.

Used in a sentence: The knight’s quest led him to distant lands in search of the
lost treasure.
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

55. Shun (Verb): त्यागना

Definition: to avoid or ignore someone.

Synonyms: Eschew, Abstain, Reject, Evade.

Antonyms: Embrace, Accept, Welcome, Include.

Used in a sentence: She shunned the party, preferring solitude instead.

56. Hierarchy (Noun): अनक्र


ु म

AL
Definition: a system in which people or things are organized.

Synonyms: Ranking, Order, Level, Pyramid.

NS
Antonyms: Equality, Egalitarianism.

Used in a sentence: The organization’s hierarchy ensures clear lines of


authority and responsibility.

57. BA
Misogyny (Noun): स्री जाति से द्वेष

Definition: a deep-seated dislike towards women.

Synonyms: Women-hating, Gender discrimination, Disparity.


A
Antonyms: Gender equality, Gender inclusivity.
SH

Used in a sentence: Despite claims of progress, misogyny remains a persistent


issue in many societies.

58. Tepid (Adjective): गन


ु गन
ु ा
MI

Definition: something that lacks enthusiasm.

Synonyms: Lukewarm, Indifferent, Half-hearted, Mild.

Antonyms: Passionate, Excited, Ardent.


NI

Used in a sentence: The coffee had gone tepid by the time I remembered to
drink it.

59. Apex (Noun): सर्वोच्च

Definition: highest point or peak of something.

Synonyms: Pinnacle, Summit, Acme, Crest, Zenith.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Antonyms: Nadir, Base, Bottom, Depths.

Used in a sentence: At the apex of the mountain, they found breathtaking views
stretching for miles.

60. Fractious (Adjective): झगड़ालू

Definition: someone that is easily angered.

Synonyms: Quarrelsome, Argumentative, Testy.

Antonyms: Amiable, Cooperative, Docile, Easygoing.

AL
Used in a sentence: The fractious child refused to cooperate with his parents’
instructions.

NS
61. Linger (Verb): दीर्घ काल तक रहना

Definition: To stay in a place longer than necessary.

Synonyms: Remain, Loiter, Languish, Dally.


BA
Antonyms: Leave, Hasten, Depart, Rush.

Used in a sentence: Despite the doctor’s advice, the flu symptoms continued to
linger for several days.
A
62. Resuscitation (Noun): पन
ु र्जीवन
SH

Definition: the act of reviving something.

Synonyms: Rejuvenation, Renewal, Restoration.


MI

Antonyms: Deterioration, Decline, Decay, Worsening.

Used in a sentence: The swift resuscitation efforts of the medical team saved
the patient’s life.
NI

63. Thwart (Verb): रोकना

Definition: to hinder someone or something.

Synonyms: Obstruct, Impede, Sabotage, Block.

Antonyms: Assist, Facilitate, Support, Promote.

Used in a sentence: The detective’s clever strategy thwarted the criminal’s plan.
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

64. Taking the path less trodden (Idiom)

Meaning: Choosing a less popular course of action often in pursuit of


independence.

65. Paying lip service (Idiom)

Meaning: To express support or agreement with something verbally.

66. Ripple effect (Idiom)

Meaning: Spreading of a particular influence or impact from one event.

AL
67. Edged out (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To defeat or surpass someone or something.

NS
68. Laid down (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To establish something.

69. Aghast (Adjective): भौचक्का BA


Definition: a feeling of shock or horror.

Synonyms: Appalled, Horrified, Petrified, Terrified,


A
Antonyms: Calm, Unperturbed, Composed, Unfazed.
SH

Used in a sentence: She stood aghast as she watched the car accident unfold
before her eyes.

70. Indignation (Noun): रोष


MI

Definition: a feeling of anger.

Synonyms: Wrath, Outrage, Ire, Fury, Resentment.

Antonyms: Delight, Happiness, Pleasure, Serenity.


NI

Used in a sentence: Her indignation was palpable as she stormed out of the
meeting room.

71. Enshrined (Verb): प्रतिष्ठापित करना

Definition: to cherish or honor something deeply.

Synonyms: Revered, Preserved, Sanctified, Protected.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Antonyms: Neglected, Disregarded, Dishonored.

Used in a sentence: The values of equality and justice are enshrined in our
laws.

72. Anomaly (Noun): विसंगति

Definition: something that deviates from what is normal or standard.

Synonyms: Aberration, Peculiarity, Abnormality.

Antonyms: Uniformity, Consistency, Regularity.

AL
Used in a sentence: The scientist discovered an anomaly in the data that
challenged the theories.

NS
73. Abduct (Verb): अपहरण

Definition: take someone away illegally by force.

Synonyms: Kidnap, Seize, Capture, Hijack.


BA
Antonyms: Liberate, Release, Rescue, Safeguard.

Used in a sentence: The criminals attempted to abduct the wealthy


businessman’s daughter for ransom.
A
74. Conflagration (Noun): आग
SH

Definition: a situation that causes intense chaos or damage.

Synonyms: Havoc, Catastrophe, Devastation, Blaze.


MI

Antonyms: Calm, Peaceful, Orderly, Extinguished.

Used in a sentence: The firefighters battled bravely to contain the raging


conflagration engulfing the forest.
NI

75. Vandalise (Verb): तबाह करना

Definition: deliberately damage property.

Synonyms: Destroy, Sabotage, Wreck, Desecrate.

Antonyms: Preserve, Protect, Conserve, Safeguard.

Used in a sentence: The mob vandalised the bus smashing its windows.
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

76. Lament (Noun/ Verb): विलाप

Definition: to express sorrow or regret about something.

Synonyms: Grieve, Mourn, Wail, Deplore.

Antonyms: Rejoice, Celebrate, Delight, Enjoy.

Used in a sentence: He couldn’t help but lament the missed opportunity.

77. Rampant (Noun/ Adjective): अनियंत्रित

AL
Definition: something that is widespread.

Synonyms: Prevalent, Rife, Ubiquitous, Pervasive.

NS
Antonyms: Controlled, Limited, Restrained, Regulated.

Used in a sentence: Wildflowers grew rampant in the abandoned field.

78. Incumbent (Noun/ Adjective): पदधारी


BA
Definition: current holder of a particular position or something that is
necessary.

Synonyms: Occupant, Imperative, Mandatory, Required.


A
Antonyms: Opponent, Optional, Voluntary.
SH

Used in a sentence: It is incumbent upon us to address climate change for


future generations.

79. Get the sack (Idiom)


MI

Meaning: Dismissed from the position.

80. To show white feather (Idiom)

Meaning: To act in cowardly manner.


NI

81. Add insult to injury (Idiom)

Meaning: To make a situation worse.

82. Call off (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: cancel something.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

83. Stand out (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: Be very noticeable.

84. Stringent: कठोर

Definition: something that is strict.

Synonyms: Rigorous, Precise, Stern, Firm.

Antonyms: Lenient, Lax, Moderate, Easygoing.

AL
Used in a sentence: The company has stringent safety protocols in place.

85. Cognisance: ध्यान में रखते हुये

NS
Definition: Awareness of something.

Synonyms: Knowledge, Recognition, Realization.

Antonyms: Ignorance, Oblivion, Unfamiliarity.


BA
Used in a sentence: She took cognisance of the warning signs and acted
accordingly.

86. Inexplicable: अकथनीय


A
Definition: something that can not be explained or understood.
SH

Synonyms: Enigmatic, Puzzling, Mysterious.

Antonyms: Rational, Comprehensible, Clear.

Used in a sentence: Her sudden outburst was inexplicable to everyone in the


MI

room.

87. Repudiation: परित्याग

Definition: the act of rejecting something.


NI

Synonyms: Refusal, Renunciation, Denial.

Antonyms: Embrace, Affirmation, Endorsement.

Used in a sentence: The company’s repudiation of the contract surprised


everyone involved.

88. Tyranny: अत्याचार


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Definition: absolute control over the people.

Synonyms: Autocracy, Despotism, Dictatorship, Oppression.

Antonyms: Democracy, Freedom, Autonomy, Liberty.

Used in a sentence: The citizens suffered under the tyranny of the ruthless
king.

89. Exoneration: दोषमक्ति



Definition: free from wrongdoing.

AL
Synonyms: Vindication, Liberation, Acquittal, Absolution.

Antonyms: Conviction, Indictment, Blame, Punishment.

NS
Used in a sentence: The DNA evidence led to her exoneration, proving her
innocence beyond doubt.

90. Pursuit: लक्ष्य


BA
Definition: the act of chasing something.

Synonyms: Quest, Search, Expedition, Endeavor.


A
Antonyms: Inactivity, Abandonment, Resignation.

Used in a sentence: His pursuit of happiness led him on a journey of


SH

self-discovery.

91. Dubious: संदिग्ध


MI

Definition: something that is doubtful.

Synonyms: Questionable, Skeptical, Uncertain, Shady.

Antonyms: Authentic, Genuine, Reliable, Certain.


NI

Used in a sentence: She gave dubious response when asked about her
whereabouts last night.

92. Stark: निरा

Definition: something that is harsh.

Synonyms: Bare, Bleak, Severe, Grim.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Antonyms: Subtle, Gentle, Mild, Delicate.

Used in a sentence: The stark reality of the situation hit him hard.

93. Steady: नियमित

Definition: a calm or controlled manner.

Synonyms: Firm, Stable, Unwavering, Constant.

Antonyms: Variable, Unstable, Shaky, Erratic.

AL
Used in a sentence: She applied a steady pressure to the wound to stop the
bleeding.

94. To act in tandem (Idiom)

NS
Meaning: To work together or in cooperation with someone or something.

95. To put up with (Idiom)

96. Clear one’s name (Idiom)


BA
Meaning: To tolerate or endure something unpleasant.

Meaning: To prove that someone is innocent.


A
97. Stamping out (Phrasal verb)
SH

Meaning: To eliminate something completely.

98. Hold onto (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To keep a firm belief in something.


MI

99. Bolster: सहायता

Definition: to support.
NI

Synonyms: Strengthen, Reinforce, Boost, Fortify.

Antonyms: Undermine, Diminish, Weaken, Impair.

Used in a sentence: The government plans to bolster the economy with new
stimulus measures.

100. Travesty: उपाहस्तमक रचना


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Definition: a false representation of something.

Synonyms: Mockery, Parody, Sham, Charade.

Antonyms: Authenticity, Truthfulness, Sincerity.

Used in a sentence: The trial was a travesty of injustice, with the evidence
being manipulated and witnesses forced.

101. Coercive: बलपर्व


ू क
Definition: use of force to persuade someone.

AL
Synonyms: Compelling, Forceful, Persuasive, Pressuring.

Antonyms: Voluntary, Convincing, Gentle, Cooperative.

NS
Used in a sentence: The coercive nature of the contract made it difficult for the
smaller party to negotiate fair terms.

102. Vicinity: आस-पास


BA
Definition: a nearby region of someone or something.

Synonyms: Area, Surroundings, Proximity.


A
Antonyms: Distant, Faraway, Remote.

Used in a sentence: I heard loud noises coming from the vicinity of the park last
SH

night.

103. Allude: संकेत करना


MI

Definition: to refer to something indirectly.

Synonyms: Hint, Suggest, Indicate, Imply, Signal.

Antonyms: Elaborate, Specify, Describe.


NI

Used in a sentence: He alluded to his past struggles without delving into the
details.

104. Benign: सौम्य

Definition: something that is gentle or kind in nature.

Synonyms: Harmless, Friendly, Amiable, Congenial.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Antonyms: Hostile, Malignant, Harsh, Rude.

Used in a sentence: Her intentions were always benign, motivated by a desire


to help others.

105. Connived: मिलीभगत

Definition: to secretly cooperate.

Synonyms: Conspired, Collaborated, Schemed.

AL
Antonyms: Opposed, Resisted, Hindered, Exposed.

Used in a sentence: She openly opposed any attempt to connive in the scheme.

NS
106. Soared: बढ़ना

Definition: To rise quickly and sharply.

BA
Synonyms: Surged, Escalated, Skyrocketed, Increased.

Antonyms: Plummeted, Dropped, Declined, Fell.

Used in a sentence: The eagle soared gracefully through the sky.


A
107. Reckless: लापरवाह
SH

Definition: To act without thinking about the consequences.

Synonyms: Careless, Impulsive, Unmindful.

Antonyms: Cautious, Careful, Prudent, Considerate.


MI

Used in a sentence: His reckless behavior put everyone in danger.

108. Intruded: घस
ु पैठ
NI

Definition: to enter a place where one is not wanted.

Synonyms: Invaded, Encroached, Trespassed.

Antonyms: Abstained, Avoided, Excluded, Withdrew.

Used in a sentence: The stranger intruded into our private conversation.

109. Bone of contention (Idiom)


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Meaning: A subject or issue that causes disagreement.

110. Slippery slope (Idiom)

Meaning: A course of action likely to lead to something bad.

111. Play down (phrasal verb)

Meaning: To represent something as being less important.

112. Stand up to (Phrasal verb)

AL
Meaning: To oppose something dangerous with courage.

113. Come down (Phrasal verb)

NS
Meaning: To criticise someone or something.

114. Dubious: संदिग्ध

Definition: something as doubtful.


BA
Synonyms: Uncertain, Suspicious, Ambiguous, Unclear, Questionable.

Antonyms: Genuine, Definite, Clear, Trustworthy.

Used in a sentence: She gave him a dubious look when he offered to sell her
A
the broken watch.

115. Defy: अवहे लना


SH

Definition: to openly resist something to follow.

Synonyms: Oppose, Confront, Rebel, Flout.


MI

Antonyms: Comply, Adhere, Follow, Conform.

Used in a sentence: The young rebel chose to defy the rules and create his own
path.
NI

116. Unanimously: सर्वसम्मति से

Definition: with complete agreement.

Synonyms: Unitedly, Consistently, Consensually.

Antonyms: Dividedly, Contentiously, Divisively.

Used in a sentence: The board members unanimously agreed to implement the


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

new policy.

117. Curtail: घटाना

Definition: to reduce something.

Synonyms: Limit, Restrict, Constrain, Decrease, Cut.

Antonyms: Expand, Increase, Enhance, Amplify.

Used in a sentence: She had to curtail her vacation plans due to unexpected
work commitments.

AL
118. Akin: समान

Definition: Similar or related in nature.

NS
Synonyms: Analogous, Comparable, Parallel, Allied.

Antonyms: Different, Divergent, Disparate, Unrelated.

others in need.

119. Sway: बोलबाला


A BA
Used in a sentence: His actions were akin to those of a hero, selflessly helping

Definition: To influence or persuade someone.

Synonyms: Impact, Dominate, Affect, Govern.


SH

Antonyms: Ignore, Reject, Defy, Disregard.

Used in a sentence: The gentle breeze caused the trees to sway gracefully.
MI

120. Indecisiveness: अनिश्चितता

Definition: Inability to make decisions.

Synonyms: Hesitation, Dithering, Vacillation, Doubt.


NI

Antonyms: Certainty, Clarity, Firmness, Confidence.

Used in a sentence: His indecisiveness often leads to missed opportunities.

121. Steer: निर्देशित करना

Definition: to guide or influence the outcome of something.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Synonyms: Navigate, Lead, Pilot, Direct.

Antonyms: Follow, Obey, Surrender, Yield.

Used in a sentence: She quickly steered the car to avoid hitting the stray dog.

122. To get one’s act together (Idiom)

Meaning: To organize oneself.

123. Target one’s guns (Phrase)

AL
Meaning: To direct one’s attention toward a particular objective.

124. Hollowing out (Phrase)

NS
Meaning: a process where essential part of something is removed.

125. Struck down (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: Something being invalidated or nullified.

126. Run-up (Phrasal verb)


BA
Meaning: The period leading up to an event.

127. Duping: धोखा दे ना


A
Definition: deceiving or tricking someone.
SH

Synonyms: Fooling, Misleading, Deluding.

Antonyms: Genuine, Honest, Authentic, Sincere.


MI

Used in a sentence: The scam artist duped investors into believing his scheme
had genuine meaning.

128. Lucrative: लाभप्रद


NI

Definition: something that is profitable.

Synonyms: Gainful, Prosperous, Rewarding, Remunerative.

Antonyms: Fruitless, Unprofitable, Non-remunerative.

Used in a sentence: Investing in real estate can be highly lucrative if done


strategically.
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

129. Repatriated: प्रत्यावर्तित

Definition: The act of returning someone or something to their own country.

Synonyms: Returned, Restored, Sent back.

Antonyms: Exiled, Banished, Deported, Removed.

Used in a sentence: The soldier was repatriated to his homeland after serving
abroad for many years.

130. Woes: संकट

AL
Definition: Troubles or problems that someone experiences.

Synonyms: Hardships, Adversities, Difficulties.

NS
Antonyms: Delights, Pleasures, Happiness.

Used in a sentence: Despite her personal woes, she always wore a smile and
remained optimistic.

131. Dodge: चकमा

Definition: to avoid something.


A BA
Synonyms: Evade, Elude, Sidestep, Ignore.

Antonyms: Confront, Face, Encounter, Meet.


SH

Used in a sentence: He tried to dodge the question, but his hesitation gave him
away.

132. Sway: बोलबाला


MI

Definition: The act of moving or to influence someone.

Synonyms: Dominance, Authority, Control, Persuade.


NI

Antonyms: Oppose, Resist, Defy, Disregard.

Used in a sentence: The musician’s melodies had a soothing sway over the
restless crowd.

133. Dwindle: घटाना

Definition: to gradually decrease.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Synonyms: Decline, Diminish, Shrink, Wane.

Antonyms: Increase, Expand, Grow, Rise.

Used in a sentence: With each passing day, his hope began to dwindle.

134. Erratic: अनियमित

Definition: something that is irregular or unpredictable.

Synonyms: Inconsistent, Unstable, Capricious.

AL
Antonyms: Predictable, Regular, Stable, Reliable.

Used in a sentence: Her erratic driving made the passengers uneasy.

135. Hogged: नियंत्रण

NS
Definition: something being controlled or something being bent.

Synonyms: Monopolized, Controlled, Dominated.


BA
Antonyms: Shared, Fair, Balanced, Equitable.

Used in a sentence: The greedy businessman hogged all the profits, leaving his
partners with little to show for their efforts.
A
136. Surfeit: अधिकता
SH

Definition: An excessive amount of something.

Synonyms: Profusion, Plethora, Superfluity, Glut.

Antonyms: Deficiency, Scarcity, Lack, Shortage.


MI

Used in a sentence: The surfeit of information on the internet can be


overwhelming at times.

137. On the line (Idiom)


NI

Meaning: A state of uncertainty.

138. See eye to eye (Idiom)

Meaning: to agree on something.

139. Boil the ocean (Idiom)


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Meaning: To try to do an impossible task.

140. Lured into (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: Drawn into finding purpose in something.

141. Bear down on (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To take strong measures against something.

142. Thwart: विफल

AL
Definition: To prevent someone from doing something.

Synonyms: Hinder, Impede, Sabotage, Obstruct.

NS
Antonyms: Foster, Support, Encourage, Facilitate.

Used in a sentence: The detective’s clever tactics managed to thwart the


criminal’s escape plan.

143. Outdid: बेहतर होना BA


Definition: To surpass someone or something.

Synonyms: Excelled, Outperformed, Outpaced, Beat.


A
Antonyms: Underperformed, Fell short, Lagged.
SH

Used in a sentence: John’s determination and hard work outdid everyone else’s
efforts in the project.

144. Disclosure: खल
ु ासा
MI

Definition: The act of revealing information that was previously unknown.

Synonyms: Exposure, Unveiling, Divulgence.

Antonyms: Secrecy, Camouflage, Obfuscation.


NI

Used in a sentence: The disclosure of sensitive information caused quite a stir


among the employees.

145. Slapgate: तकरार

Definition: Incidents involving slapping or physical confrontation.

Synonyms: Altercation, Argument, Clash, Squabble.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Antonyms: Harmony, Amity, Peace, Truce.

Used in a sentence: The tabloids are buzzing with the latest slapgate between
the two rival actors.

146. Construed: अर्थ लगाया

Definition: To understand the meaning of something.

Synonyms: Interpreted, Assessed, Analyzed, Deciphered.

Antonyms: Overlooked, Ignored, Misjudged, Disregarded.

AL
Used in a sentence: His silence was construed as agreement by the others in
the room.

NS
147. Drearily: नीरसता से

Definition: Something done in a dull manner.

Synonyms: Bleakly, Dismally, Unhappily, Mournfully.


BA
Antonyms: Lively, Energetically, Cheerfully, joyfully.

Used in a sentence: She looked out the window drearily, wishing for some
sunshine to brighten her day.
A
148. Ceasefire: यद्
ु धविराम
SH

Definition: A temporary halt in fighting.

Synonyms: Truce, Armistice, Suspension, Cessation.


MI

Antonyms: Confrontation, Warfare, Combat, Conflict.

Used in a sentence: The ceasefire allowed civilians to evacuate safely from the
conflict zone.
NI

149. Proximity: निकटता

Definition: The state of being close to something.

Synonyms: Nearness, Vicinity, Approximity.

Antonyms: Isolation, Distant, Remoteness, Separation.

Used in a sentence: The proximity of the grocery store to my house makes it


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

convenient for me to shop for essentials.

150. Ruffle: चिढ़ाना

Definition: A state of annoyance or to disorder the smoothness of something.

Synonyms: Irritate, Agitate, Perturb, Vex, Disrupt.

Antonyms: Calm, Pacify, Tranquilize, Comfort, Soothe.

AL
Used in a sentence: The sudden change in plans didn’t ruffle his calm
demeanor at all.

151. Chime: अनरू


ु प करना

NS
Definition: The action of agreeing with something.

Synonyms: Harmonize, Concur, Accord, Coalesce.

BA
Antonyms: Contradict, Disagree, Diverge, Differ.

Used in a sentence: Their laughter seemed to chime perfectly with the joyful
atmosphere of the party.
A
152. Once in blue moon (Idiom)

Meaning: An event that happens infrequently.


SH

153. Make hay while the sun shines (Idiom)

Meaning: Take advantage of all opportunities.


MI

154. Off the mark (Phrase)

Meaning: Something that is not right or inaccurate.

155. Rolled out (Phrasal verb)


NI

Meaning: To launch or implement something.

156. Slag off (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To speak badly about someone.

157. Disarray: अव्यवस्था


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Definition: A state of disorder.

Synonyms: Chaos, Pandemonium, Turmoil, Tumult.

Antonyms: Tranquility, Peace, Stability, Harmony.

Used in a sentence: The house was in complete disarray after the party.

158. Tarnished: कलंकित

Definition: To lose or diminish the quality of something.

AL
Synonyms: Spoiled, Tainted, Marred, Corroded.

Antonyms: Polished, Pristine, Clean, Gleaming.

NS
Used in a sentence: The silverware looked tarnished after being left out in the
rain.

159. Inglorious: लज्जाजनक

BA
Definition: Something lacking honor or fame.

Synonyms: Humiliating, Despicable, Unworthy, Infamous, Ignominious.

Antonyms: Esteemed, Admirable, Noble, Reputable.


A
Used in a sentence: His inglorious behavior at the ceremony embarrassed the
family.
SH

160. Probe: जांच

Definition: To explore or investigate something.


MI

Synonyms: Examine, Interrogate, Scrutinize, Delve.

Antonyms: Ignore, Overlook, Avoid, Shun.

Used in a sentence: The journalist probed the politician about their


NI

controversial statements.

161. Incinerated: जलाना

Definition: the process of burning something to ashes.

Synonyms: Combusted, Charred, Scorched, Vaporized.

Antonyms: Preserved, Salvaged, Safeguarded, Rescued.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Used in a sentence: The old papers were incinerated to make room for new
files.

162. Putative: कल्पित

Definition: Commonly accepted or supposed to be true.

Synonyms: Believed, Purported, Apparent, Presumed.

Antonyms: Ceratin, Verified, Factual, Evident, Proven.

Used in a sentence: The putative winner of the competition was later

AL
disqualified for cheating.

163. Transgress: उल्लंघन करना

NS
Definition: To violate a law.

Synonyms: Overstep, Disobey, Contravene, Infringe.

Antonyms: Obey, Comply, Follow, Adhere.


BA
Used in a sentence: She felt guilty for transgressing her friend’s trust by
sharing their secret.

164. Onerous: कष्टदायक


A
Definition: something that is difficult to bear.
SH

Synonyms: Burdensome, Arduous, Laborious.

Antonyms: Effortless, Facile, Easy, Breezy.


MI

Used in a sentence: The student found the assignment onerous due to its
complexity.

165. Made gains out of something (Phrase)


NI

Meaning: To achieve benefits from a particular situation.

166. Blunt the edge (Idiom)

Meaning: To diminish the effectiveness of something.

167. Take it with a grain of salt (Idiom)

Meaning: To be skeptical or cautious about something.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

168. Blow over (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: something that will no longer cause trouble.

169. Clamp down (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To take strict measures to control something.

170. Polarising: बांटनेवाला

Definition: something that causes disagreement.

AL
Synonyms: Divisive, Discordant, Splitting, Factional.

Antonyms: Unifying, Bridging, Reconciling, Consensual.

NS
Used in a sentence: The controversial decision was polarising for the
community.

171. Rhetoric: वक्रपटुता

BA
Definition: Art of using language persuasively in speech or writing.

Synonyms: Diction, Articulation, Eloquence, Oratory.

Antonyms: Austerity, Modesty, Silence, Taciturnity.


A
Used in a sentence: Her rhetoric was so compelling that it convinced even the
skeptics.
SH

172. Impede: बाधा

Definition: To obstruct the progress of something.


MI

Synonyms: Hamper, Inhibit, Thwart, Hinder, Block.

Antonyms: Assist, Foster, Promote, Facilitate.

Used in a sentence: The narrow hallway impeded our progress.


NI

173. Lynchpin: महत्वपर्ण



Definition: A crucial element for a system.

Synonyms: Keystone, Indispensable, Backbone, Cornerstone, Mainstay.

Antonyms: Insignificant, Marginal, Secondary, Unimportant.

Used in a sentence: The new safety regulations are the lynchpin of our
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

workplace security.

174. Accentuated: बल

Definition: To emphasize something which brings attention.

Synonyms: Intensified, Amplified, Highlighted, Enhanced.

Antonyms: Concealed, Reduced, Diminished, Mitigated.

Used in a sentence: The sunlight accentuated the vibrant colors of the flowers
in the garden.

AL
175. Mooted: वाद-विवाद करना

Definition: To bring up for discussion or debate.

NS
Synonyms: Proposed, Considered, Introduced, Raised.

Antonyms: Concluded, Finalized, Settled, Decided.

176. Aversion: घण
A
ृ ा
BA
Used in a sentence: The possibility of a company retreat was mooted by the HR
department.

Definition: A strong feeling of dislike.

Synonyms: Disgust, Hatred, Antipathy, Abhorrence.


SH

Antonyms: Liking, Fondness, Affinity, Admiration.

Used in a sentence: She has a strong aversion to spicy food.


MI

177. Unveiled: अनावरण किया

Definition: Revealed something which was previously hidden.

Synonyms: Disclosed, Unfolded, Exposed, Displayed.


NI

Antonyms: Concealed, Hidden, Obscured, Cloaked.

Used in a sentence: The company’s new logo was unveiled during the annual
meeting.

178. Parleys: बातचीत

Definition: discussions or negotiations between parties.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Synonyms: Dialogues, Diplomacy, Consultations.

Antonyms: Conflicts, Standoffs, Clashes, Disputes.

Used in a sentence: The two countries engaged in parleys to resolve the border
dispute peacefully.

179. Augury: भविष्यवाणी

Definition: practice of interpreting signs.

Synonyms: Omen, Portent, Harbinger, Prediction.

AL
Antonyms: Certainty, Clarity, Stability, Precision.

Used in a sentence: The dark clouds gathering on the horizon were seen as as

NS
augury of an impending storm.

180. Gray area (Idiom)

Meaning: A situation in which it is difficult to judge what is right and what is


wrong.

181. Put pen to paper (Idiom)


BA
Meaning: To sign a contract formally.
A
182. On the table (Phrase)
SH

Meaning: Something which is under discussion or consideration.

183. Slipped off (Phrasal verb)


MI

Meaning: Losing one’s grip or balance.

184. Dusted off (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To revive something that has been neglected for a period of time.
NI

185. Take off (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To become successful.

186. Prevalent: प्रचलित

Definition: something that is commonly occurring.

Synonyms: Widespread, Ubiquitous, Rampant, Pervasive, Rife.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Antonyms: Unusual, Rare, Isolated, Uncommon.

Used in a sentence: Flu outbreaks are prevalent during the winter months.

187. Amnesty: सर्व-क्षमा

Definition: Formal forgiveness granted by authority.

Synonyms: Pardon, Absolution, Exoneration, Clemency.

Antonyms: Penalty, Sanction, Prosecution, Reprisal.

AL
Used in a sentence: The dictator offered amnesty to political dissidents to
promote reconciliation.

188. Inevitable: अनिवार्य

NS
Definition: something that is certain to happen.

Synonyms: Imminent, Fated, Unescapable, Unavoidable.

BA
Antonyms: Uncertain, Optional, Preventable.

Used in a sentence: Death is an inevitable part of life.

189. Averted: टालना


A
Definition: To prevent something from happening.
SH

Synonyms: Thwarted, Evaded, Halted, Avoided.

Antonyms: Incited, Triggered, Ignited, Prompted.

Used in a sentence: The quick response of the firefighters averted a major


MI

disaster.

190. Affinity: आत्मीयता

Definition: a natural liking.


NI

Synonyms: Attraction, Rapport, Fondness, Connection.

Antonyms: Antipathy, Indifference, Dislike, Aversion.

Used in a sentence: There is an affinity between the artist and the subject she
paints.

191. Incumbent: पदधारी


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Definition: Necessary; or current holder of an office.

Synonyms: Essential, Compulsory, Mandatory, Binding.

Antonyms: Voluntary, Dispensable, Optional.

Used in a sentence: It is incumbent upon every citizen to vote in the upcoming


election.

192. Unprecedented: अभत


ू पर्व

Definition: something that has happened never before.

AL
Synonyms: Novel, Unique, Revolutionary.

Antonyms: Typical, Usual, Common, Conventional.

NS
Used in a sentence: The company faced unprecedented challenges due to the
global pandemic.

193. Interwoven: गथ
ु ना
Definition: Intricately combined.
BA
Synonyms: Entwined, Interlaced, Mingled, Meshed.
A
Antonyms: Isolated, Detached, Divided, Segregated.

Used in a sentence: Their lives were interwoven by fate, destined to intersect at


SH

unexpected moments.

194. In the wake of (Idiom)


MI

Meaning: Reflecting on the significance in the aftermath of something.

195. Jumping ship (Idiom)

Meaning: To leave one situation for another.


NI

196. Two sides of the same coin (Idiom)

Meaning: conflicting views of the situation.

197. Put up with (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To tolerate something unpleasant.

198. Look forward to (Phrasal verb)


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Meaning: To anticipate with pleasure.

199. Volatile: परिवर्तनशील

Definition: something that is unstable.

Synonyms: Unpredictable, Changeable, Mercurial.

Antonyms: Steady, Secure, Constant, Unchanging.

Used in a sentence: The situation remained volatile despite efforts to stabilize


it.

AL
200. Outlook: दृष्टिकोण

Definition: Prediction of what is likely to happen in future.

NS
Synonyms: Forecast, Viewpoint, Prospect, Opinion.

Antonyms: Dismay, Cynicism, Pessimism, Despair.

BA
Used in a sentence: Her outlook on life is always optimistic.

201. Respite: मोहलत

Definition: A short period of rest.


A
Synonyms: Pause, Interval, Suspension, Lull.
SH

Antonyms: Continuation, Hardship, Suffering, Stress.

Used in a sentence: She found a brief respite from her busy schedule in the
peaceful park nearby.
MI

202. Languish: दर्ब


ु ल
Definition: lack of progress or become weak.

Synonyms: Suffer, Falter, Deteriorate, Decay, Wane.


NI

Antonyms: Flourish, Thrive, Revive, Prosper.

Used in a sentence: He languished in prison, yearning for freedom.

203. Reneged: छोड़ना

Definition: Failing to fulfill an obligation.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Synonyms: Revoked, Abandoned, Retracted, Violated.

Antonyms: Complied, Abided by, Adhered to, Honored.

Used in a sentence: She reneged on her pledge to help, leaving her friend in a
difficult situation.

204. Discontent: असंतोष

Definition: A feeling of dissatisfaction.

Synonyms: Displeasure, Unease, Disquiet, Frustration.

AL
Antonyms: Serenity, Delight, Contentment, Pleasure.

Used in a sentence: The discontent among the citizens grew a economic

NS
hardships persisted.

205. Underscores: बल दे ना

Definition: To highlight the importance of something.


BA
Synonyms: Emphasizes, Accentuates, Spotlights, Stresses, Reinforces.

Antonyms: Downplays, Minimizes, Overlooks, Neglects, Ignores.


A
Used in a sentence: His silence during the meeting underscored his
disapproval of the proposed plan.
SH

206. Portend: संकेत

Definition: An indication of future event.


MI

Synonyms: Augur, Herald, Imply, Signify.

Antonyms: Ensure, Guarantee, Foreshadow.

Used in a sentence: The dark clouds portend a coming storm.


NI

207. Hostage: बंधक

Definition: A person seized by someone.

Synonyms: Victim, Pawn, Detainee, Prisoner.

Antonyms: Liberated, Emancipated, Unbound.

Used in a sentence: The bank robbery ended with the release of all hostages
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

unharmed.

208. Spike: वद्


ृ धि
Definition: A sudden and sharp increase.

Synonyms: Escalation, Surge, Upswing, Boom.

Antonyms: Downturn, Decrease, Decline, Devaluation.

Used in a sentence: The spike in interest rates led to a decrease in consumer


spending.

AL
209. Achilles Heel (Idiom)

Meaning: Weakness or vulnerable point in someone or something.

NS
210. Keep a lid on (Idiom)

Meaning: To control or limit something.

BA
211. Under the strain of something (Idiom)

Meaning: Pressured or stressed caused by a particular situation.

212. Pulled off (Phrasal verb)


A
Meaning: To successfully achieve something.
SH

213. Written off (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: The act of declaring something as loss or no longer valuable.

214. Sordid: घिनौना


MI

Definition: Something morally dishonorable.

Synonyms: Corrupt, Shameful, Unethical, Wretched.


NI

Antonyms: Virtuous, Dignified, Noble, Admirable.

Used in a sentence: The sordid details of the scandal were shocking to


everyone.

215. Revelation: रहस्योद्घाटन

Definition: The act of disclosing something.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Synonyms: Disclosure, Unveiling, Exposition, Uncovering.

Antonyms: Disguise, Obscurity, Camouflage, Hiding.

Used in a sentence: The sudden revelation of his true identity shocked


everyone at the party.

216. Lapse: चक

Definition: a temporary failure or deviation from a particular course of action.

Synonyms: Error, Fault, Blunder, Oversight, Flaw.

AL
Antonyms: Perfection, Accuracy, Success, Proficiency.

Used in a sentence: His lapse in judgement cost him the promotion.

NS
217. Blaring: चिल्लाना

Definition: Emitting a harsh and powerful sound.

BA
Synonyms: Raucous, Piercing, Clamorous, Loud.

Antonyms: Gentle, Hushed, Quiet, Peaceful.

Used in a sentence: The blaring sirens outside woke up the entire


A
neighborhood.

218. Staggered: लड़खड़ाना


SH

Definition: Moving unsteadily.

Synonyms: Faltering, Wobbling, Tottering, Uncertain.


MI

Antonyms: Firm, Stable, Unwavering, Balanced

Used in a sentence: He staggered slightly as he walked out of the dimly lit


room.
NI

219. Equivocation: गोल-मोल बात

Definition: Use of ambiguous language or avoiding making a clear statement.

Synonyms: Obfuscation, Indirectness, Doublespeak.

Antonyms: Honesty, Truthfulness, Candor, Clarity.

Used in a sentence: His equivocation during the interview raised doubts about
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

his honesty.

220. Sobering: विकट

Definition: Something that is serious.

Synonyms: Grave, Grim, Solemn, Dismal.

Antonyms: Exciting, Cheerful, Amusing, Joyful.

Used in a sentence: The doctor’s diagnosis was sobering, indicating a serious


health issue.

AL
221. Contentious: विवादास्पद

Definition: Something that is likely to cause disagreement.

NS
Synonyms: Disputable, Controversial, Debatable.

Antonyms: Amicable, Congenial, Agreeable, Unified.

factions.

222. Subversive: विनाशक


A BA
Used in a sentence: The contentious debate divided the group into opposing

Definition: Something that seeks to overthrow established systems.

Synonyms: Insurgent, Rebellious, Radical, Anarchistic.


SH

Antonyms: Compliant, Conformist, Obedient, Loyal.

Used in a sentence: The author’s subversive novel challenged societal norms


MI

and sparked controversy.

223. Vindicate: साबित करना

Definition: To clear someone from blame.


NI

Synonyms: Exonerate, Absolve, Justify, Support.

Antonyms: Accuse, Convict, Condemn, Refute.

Used in a sentence: The success of her project vindicated her unconventional


approach.

224. Tilting the scales (Idiom)


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Meaning: To influence a situation by swaying balance in favor of one option


over another.

225. Arm twisting (Idiom)

Meaning: The act of using forceful tactics to compel someone to do something.

226. Spill the beans (Idiom)

Meaning: To reveal a secret.

227. Striking down (Phrasal verb)

AL
Meaning: To nullify something.

228. Spread over (Phrasal verb)

NS
Meaning: To extend or distribute something.

229. Tumultuous: उतार-चढ़ाव भरे

BA
Definition: A state of chaos or disorder.

Synonyms: Turbulent, Agitated, Frantic, Violent.

Antonyms: Serene, Tranquil, Placid, Orderly.


A
Used in a sentence: The tumultuous meeting ended with no resolution.

230. Lingering: चिरस्थायी


SH

Definition: Something that continuous to exists for a longer period than usual.

Synonyms: Enduring, Prolonged, Persistent, Protracted.


MI

Antonyms: Transient, Fleeting, Ephemeral, Momentary.

Used in a sentence: The lingering aroma of freshly baked bread filled the room.
NI

231. Throttled: कुचलना

Definition: To strangle someone or restrict the flow of something.

Synonyms: Choked, Limited, Constrained, Controlled.

Antonyms: Released, Unfettered, Unbound, Freed.

Used in a sentence: The internet connection was throttled, slowing down the
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

download speed.

232. Rebound: पलटाव

Definition: To recover from setback.

Synonyms: Revival, Restoration, Turnaround, Upswing.

Antonyms: Contraction, Depreciation, Slump, Downturn.

Used in a sentence: She experienced a rebound in her financial situation after


securing a new job.

AL
233. Reckoning: गणना

Definition: The action of estimating or calculating something.

NS
Synonyms: Evaluation, Appraisal, Audit, Assessment.

Antonyms: Disregard, Indifference, Neglect.

when his debts piled up.

234. Plummeted: गिरावट


A BA
Used in a sentence: The reckoning for his poor financial decisions came swiftly

Definition: To fall rapidly.

Synonyms: Declined, Crashed, Plunged, Slipped.


SH

Antonyms: Ascended, Surged, Elevated, Mounted.

Used in a sentence: After the company announced its losses, its stock prices
MI

plummeted.

235. Meticulous: परिश्रमी

Definition: Someone who is very careful, extremely diligent.


NI

Synonyms: Thorough, Accurate, Detailed, Precise.

Antonyms: Carefree, Negligent, Casual, Slapdash.

Used in a sentence: Her meticulous planning ensured the project’s success.

236. Bolster: मज़बत



Definition: To support or strengthen something.
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Synonyms: Fortify, Boost, Enhance, Reinforce.

Antonyms: Weaken, Diminish, Sabotage, Erode.

Used in a sentence: She used pillows to bolster her back while reading in bed.

237. Uptick: इजाफा

Definition: A small increase in something.

Synonyms: Rise, Growth, Upswing, Increase.

AL
Antonyms: Reduction, Dip, Fall, Decline.

Used in a sentence: The uptick in temperature signaled the arrival of spring.

238. Heartening: खश
ु ी

NS
Definition: To cause someone to feel happier.

Synonyms: Inspiring, Cheering, Uplifting, Hopeful.


BA
Antonyms: Unsettling, Gloomy, Pessimistic, Dismaying.

Used in a sentence: The news of their team’s victory was heartening after a
series of losses.
A
239. Back on one’s feet (Idiom)
SH

Meaning: To recover from a setback.

240. Down and out (Idiom)

Meaning: In a very difficult situation.


MI

241. Out in the cold (Idiom)

Meaning: Someone who is neglected or excluded from the society.


NI

242. Envisaged: परिकल्पित

Definition: To foresee something happening in the future.

Synonyms: Imagined, Anticipated, Visualized, Expected.

Antonyms: Surprised, Improvised, Spontaneous.

Used in a sentence: The team envisaged a successful outcome for their project.
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

243. Grave: गंभीर

Definition: Something serious.

Synonyms: Solemn, Severe, Earnest, Important.

Antonyms: Casual, Frivolous, Insignificant, Minor.

Used in a sentence: The doctor delivered the news with a grave expression.

244. Inception: आरं भ

AL
Definition: The beginning of something.

Synonyms: Commencement, Onset, Launch, Start.

NS
Antonyms: Conclusion, Completion, Termination, Culmination.

Used in a sentence: The inception of their friendship began with a shared love
of books.

245. Strident: तेज़

Definition: Something loud or harsh.


BA
Synonyms: Piercing, Blaring, Raucous, Clamorous.
A
Antonyms: Gentle, Mellow, Harmonious, Soothing.
SH

Used in a sentence: The strident tone of her criticism made it difficult to ignore.

246. Euphoria: उत्साह

Definition: An intense feeling of happiness.


MI

Synonyms: Ecstasy, Delight, Jubilation, Elation.

Antonyms: Gloom, Sorrow, Melancholy, Anguish.


NI

Used in a sentence: The news of her promotion filled her with euphoria.

247. Nebulous: अस्पष्ट

Definition: Something unclear or lacking definite form.

Synonyms: Ambiguous, Obscure, Hazy, Indistinct.

Antonyms: Precise, Obvious, Clear, Distinct.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Used in a sentence: The painting depicted a nebulous figure, making it difficult


to discern its subject.

248. Augury: शकुन

Definition: The practice of interpreting signs.

Synonyms: Prediction, Omen, Portent, Harbinger.

Antonyms: Reality, Fact, Verity, Certainty.

Used in a sentence: The sudden drop in temperature was viewed as an augury

AL
of the coming winter.

249. Epitomize: उदाहरण दे ना

NS
Definition: To serve as a typical example of something.

Synonyms: Symbolize, Represent, Exemplify, Signify.

Antonyms: Ignore, Neglect, Defy, Undermine.

250. Spillovers: छलकना


A BA
Used in a sentence: Her kindness epitomizes the spirit of generosity.

Definition: The unintended or indirect effects of an action.

Synonyms: Impact, Ramifications, Aftermath, Outcomes.


SH

Antonyms: Isolation, Exclusion, Avoidance, Confinement.

Used in a sentence: The environmental regulations had unintended spillovers


MI

on the local economy.

251. Tending: प्रवत्त



Definition: Something that inclines towards a particular outcome.
NI

Synonyms: Leaning, Swaying, Heading, Drifting.

Antonyms: Abandoning, Neglecting, Ignoring.

Used in a sentence: The weather is tending towards rain.

252. To fill the vacuum (Idiom)

Meaning: To occupy a space or position.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

253. Goes without saying (Idiom)

Meaning: Something is so obvious that it does not need to be explicitly stated.

254. To see through rose-colored glasses (Idiom)

Meaning: To have a biased view of something.

255. Fall short (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: Fail to reach a particular goal or expectation.

AL
256. Tramping through (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: Walking in a clumsily or careless manner.

257. Ferocious: क्रूर

NS
Definition: Something or someone extremely fierce or aggressive.

Synonyms: Ruthless, Brutal, Violent, Vicious.


BA
Antonyms: Docile, Mild, Serene, Calm.

Used in a sentence: The ferocious storm battered the coastline with relentless
force.
A
258. Unbridled: निरं कुश
SH

Definition: Something that is not controlled.

Synonyms: Unleashed, Unfettered, Unrestricted.

Antonyms: Restrained, Managed, Tamed, Regulated.


MI

Used in a sentence: Her unbridled laughter filled the room with joy.

259. Vexing: तंग करना


NI

Definition: Something that is causing annoyance.

Synonyms: Frustrating, Irritating, Disconcerting.

Antonyms: Soothing, Reassuring, Calming.

Used in a sentence: His constant interruptions were vexing during the meeting.

260. Lure: लालच


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Definition: Something that attracts.

Synonyms: Allurement, Charm, Enticement.

Antonyms: Dissuasion, Discouragement.

Used in a sentence: Despite the lure of the party, she chose to stay home and
read a book.

261. Astute: चतरु

Definition: Someone who is clever.

AL
Synonyms: Shrewd, Wily, Ingenious, Sage.

Antonyms: Foolish, Gullible, Naive.

NS
Used in a sentence: Her astute observations helped her solve the puzzle
quickly.

262. Lucre: धन
BA
Definition: Money obtained through greed.
A
Synonyms: Gain, Wealth, Revenue.

Antonyms: Debt, Destitution, Penury.


SH

Used in a sentence: He chased after lucre at the expense of his values.

263. Ghastly: भयंकर


MI

Definition: Something as extremely unpleasant.

Synonyms: Horrible, terrible, Awful, Monstrous.

Antonyms: Delightful, Attractive, Pleasant.


NI

Used in a sentence: The ghastly sight left her trembling in fear.

264. Plying: काम में लाना

Definition: To work steadily at something.

Synonyms: Engaging, Operating, Trading.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Antonyms: Ceasing, Pausing, Halting.

Used in a sentence: She found herself plying her skills in unfamiliar territory.

265. Behemoth: विशाल

Definition: something large or powerful.

Synonyms: Giant, Massive, Enormous.

Antonyms: Minuscule, Lilliputian, Tiny.

AL
Used in a sentence: The behemoth truck rumbled down the highway, dwarfing
the cars around it.

266. Flak: आलोचना

NS
Definition: Intense criticism.

Synonyms: Reprimand, Backlash, Condemnation.

BA
Antonyms: Acclaim, Endorsement, Approval.

Used in a sentence: The artist’s bold new painting received some flak from
critics.
A
267. Close on the heels of (Idiom)

Meaning: Something that is happening very soon after another event.


SH

268. Plying his wares (Idiom)

Meaning: Someone engaged in trade.


MI

269. Looms into view (Phrase)

Meaning: Something gradually becomes visible.

270. Blue chip (idiom)


NI

Meaning: Something considered to be of high quality.

271. Chugging in(Phrasal verb)

Meaning: Something moving slowly and steadily.

272. Vying for (Phrasal verb)


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Meaning: Competing for something.

273. Indigenous: स्वदे शी

Definition: something that is native to a particular region.

Synonyms: Local, Aboriginal, Native-born.

Antonyms: Alien, Foreign, Outsider.

Used in a sentence: The indigenous people have lived here for generations.

AL
274. Breakthrough: सफलता

Definition: A significant achievement that represents a notable progress.

NS
Synonyms: Milestone, Success, Advancement.

Antonyms: Stagnation, Setback, Failure, Standstill.

Used in a sentence: The team celebrated their breakthrough discovery with


joyous cheers.

275. Doctrine: सिद्धांत


BA
Definition: A set of beliefs.
A
Synonyms: Principle, Dogma, Tenet, Ideology.
SH

Antonyms: Skepticism, Doubt, unbelief.

Used in a sentence: The doctrine of equality promotes fairness and justice for
all.
MI

276. Poised: की ओर अग्रसर

Definition: In a state of readiness.

Synonyms: Prepared, Composed, Positioned.


NI

Antonyms: Unprepared, Unsettled, Frazzled.

Used in a sentence: She stood poised at the edge of the stage, ready to
perform.

277. Conciliatory: मिलाप करनेवाला

Definition: Attitude intended to reconcile differences.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Synonyms: Peacemaking, Placatory, Harmonizing.

Antonyms: Aggressive, Combative, Antagonistic.

Used in a sentence: His conciliatory smile diffused the tension in the room.

278. Espoused: समर्थन करना

Definition: To support a particular idea or belief.

Synonyms: Embraced, Adopted, Advocated, Championed.

AL
Antonyms: Rejected, Refuted, Opposed, Abandoned.

Used in a sentence: She enthusiastically espoused the principles of


environmental conservation.

NS
279. Retaliation: प्रतिशोध

Definition: Responding to an action in a harmful way.

BA
Synonyms: Revenge, Retribution, Vengeance.

Antonyms: Forgiveness, Mercy, Pardon, Reconciliation.

Used in a sentence: He chose not to engage in retaliation, preferring to rise


A
above the conflict.
SH

280. Veered: मड़


ु गई
Definition: To change direction suddenly or sharply.
MI

Synonyms: Deviated, Shifted, Diverged, Deflected.

Antonyms: Continued, Remained, Persisted.

Used in a sentence: As the storm approached, the ship veered off course to
NI

avoid the worst of it.

281. Drudgery:

Definition: Tedious work that lacks enjoyment.

Synonyms: Chore, Tedium, Routine, Monotony.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Antonyms: Pleasure, Delight, Enjoyment.

Used in a sentence: The endless drudgery of washing dishes filled her with
frustration.

282. Hit the jackpot (Idiom)

Meaning: To achieve great success.

283. Reach for the stars (Idiom)

Meaning: Encourages aiming for the highest goals or aspirations.

AL
284. Roping in (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To entice someone in doing something.

NS
285. Shot down (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To cause to fall by shooting.

286. Blowback: झटका


BA
Definition: Unintended result of something.
A
Synonyms: Consequences, Repercussions, Fallout.
SH

Antonyms: Benefit, Gain, Advantage.

Used in a sentence: The new policy had unforeseen blowback, causing chaos
in the market.
MI

287. Insurgency: विद्रोह

Definition: Uprising against established authority.


NI

Synonyms: Rebellion, Revolt, Mutiny.

Antonyms: Obedience, Compliance, Conformity.

Used in a sentence: The government deploys additional troops to quell the


insurgency in the region.

288. Shackles: बंधन


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Definition: Anything that restricts or confines someone’s freedom.

Synonyms: Restraints, Handcuffs, Fetters.

Antonyms: Liberty, Freedom.

Used in a sentence: The shackles restricted the movement, making escape


impossible.

289. Rejuvenated: ताज़ा किया

Definition: To feel refreshed.

AL
Synonyms: Revitalized, Revived, Energized.

Antonyms: Exhausted, Drained, Fatigued.

NS
Used in a sentence: A good night’s sleep can leave you feeling rejuvenated in
the morning.

290. Prevails: कायम


BA
Definition: To exist or occur commonly.

Synonyms: Widespread, Rife, Persists, Endures.


A
Antonyms: Surrenders, Succumbs, Fails.

Used in a sentence: Hope prevailed amidst the chaos.


SH

291. Obliterate: नष्ट करना

Definition: To utterly destroy or eliminate something.


MI

Synonyms: Demolish, Annihilate, Wipe out, Eradicate.

Antonyms: Preserve, Protect, Conserve, Save.

Used in a sentence: The tsunami had the power to obliterate coastal villages
NI

within moments.

292. Ensnared: फँसना

Definition: To become caught in a situation.

Synonyms: Trapped, Entangled, Captured.

Antonyms: Released, Liberated, Unbound.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Used in a sentence: She found herself ensnared in a complicated love triangle.

293. Pretext: बहाना

Definition: A false reason.

Synonyms: Excuse, Pretense, Ruse.

Antonyms: Truth, Reality, Candor, Honesty.

Used in a sentence: He arrived late to the meeting, using traffic as a pretext for
his tardiness.

AL
294. Taken on a war footing (Idiom)

Meaning: To approach a situation with the same urgency as one would in times

NS
of war.

295. Go for the jugular (Idiom)

Meaning: To criticize someone unkindly by talking about something that can


hurt one’s feelings.

296. An arm and a leg (Idiom)


BA
Meaning: Be very expensive.
A
297. Spell out (Phrasal verb)
SH

Meaning: Explain in clear and simple terms.

298. Bail out (Phrasal verb)


MI

Meaning: To provide financial assistance or to rescue.

299. Obviated: छुटकारा पाना

Definition: To remove or avoid something.


NI

Synonyms: Averted, Eliminated, Prevented, Sidestepped.

Antonyms: Sustained, Continued, Perpetuated.

Used in a sentence: The new software update obviated many of the previous
system’s glitches.

300. Inclement: कठोर


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Definition: Harsh or unfavourable weather conditions.

Synonyms: Unfavorable, Unpleasant, Tempestuous.

Antonyms: Pleasant, Mild, Favorable.

Used in a sentence: The hikers were forced to turn back because of the
inclement weather.

301. Derailing: पटरी से उतरना

Definition: causing something to go off course.

AL
Synonyms: Deviating, Diverting, Deflecting.

Antonyms: Guiding, Sustaining, Maintaining.

NS
Used in a sentence: The unexpected power outage derailed our plans for the
evening.

302. Feigned: जालसाज़ी किया गया


BA
Definition: Actions or emotions that are not sincere but intentionally created.

Synonyms: Simulated, Pretended, Faked.


A
Antonyms: Genuine, Authentic, Candid.

Used in a sentence: She feigned interest in the conversation, but her mind was
SH

elsewhere.

303. Imperial: संकट में डालना


MI

Definition: To put someone or something at risk or in danger.

Synonyms: Jeopardize, Menace, Threaten.

Antonyms: Safeguard, Protect, Preserve, Defend.


NI

Used in a sentence: His reckless behavior could imperil his chances of getting
promoted.

304. Sojourn: डेरा डालना

Definition: A temporary stay.

Synonyms: Stopover, Visit, Reside.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Antonyms: Permanence, Long-term stay.

Used in a sentence: We enjoyed a peaceful sojourn in the countryside last


weekend.

305. Turmoil: उथल-पथ


ु ल
Definition: A state of great disturbance.

Synonyms: Chaos, Upheaval, Tumult, Confusion.

Antonyms: Serenity, Tranquility, Calm, peace.

AL
Used in a sentence: The storm’s arrival brought turmoil to the peaceful town.

306. Remedial: उपचारात्मक

NS
Definition: something intended as solution to a problem.

Synonyms: Rectifying, Corrective, Therapeutic.

BA
Antonyms: Destructive, Detrimental, Adverse.

Used in a sentence: She enrolled in remedial classes to improve her math skills
before the final exams.
A
307. To get under the skin (Idiom)

Meaning: To annoy or provoke someone.


SH

308. Tie up loose ends (Idiom)

Meaning: To complete unfinished tasks.


MI

309. Nip it in the bud (Idiom)

Meaning: To take action to stop a problem from becoming worse.

310. Brushed aside (Phrasal verb)


NI

Meaning: To ignore something or someone.

311. Stand out (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: Someone or something that attracts attention or easily


distinguishable.

312. Skewed: पक्षपाती


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Definition: To be biased.

Synonyms: Prejudiced, Slanted, Distorted, Tilted.

Antonyms: Balanced, Unbiased, Impartial.

Used in a sentence: The media coverage of the event was skewed towards one
political viewpoint.

313. Unscrupulous: बेईमान

Definition: Someone or something that is dishonest.

AL
Synonyms: Unethical, Corrupt, Untrustworthy, Immoral.

Antonyms: Moral, Trustworthy, Honest, Upright.

NS
Used in a sentence: The unscrupulous behavior of the corporation led to public
outrage.

314. Opaque: अस्पष्ट


BA
Definition: Something that is difficult to understand or see through.

Synonyms: Obscure, Hazy, Ambiguous, Unclear.


A
Antonyms: Lucid, Understandable, Translucent, Clear.

Used in a sentence: The frosted glass was opaque, preventing anyone to see
SH

through it.

315. Prodded: प्रोत्साहित करना


MI

Definition: To poke someone or something.

Synonyms: Nudged, Pushed, Jabbed.

Antonyms: Prevented, Dissuaded, Deterred.


NI

Used in a sentence: She prodded her brother to finish his homework before
dinner.

316. Topple: गिर पड़ना

Definition: To cause something to fall over.

Synonyms: Overturn, Collapse, Overthrow, Dethrone.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Antonyms: Stabilize, Uphold, Secure, Strengthen.

Used in a sentence: The scandal led to the government being toppled from
power.

317. Radicalised: कट्टरपंथी

Definition: Embracing extreme or revolutionary beliefs.

Synonyms: Extremized, Ideologized, Activized.

Antonyms: Pragmatic, Centrist, Rational.

AL
Used in a sentence: The peaceful protest was infiltrated by a group of
radicalized individuals.

NS
318. Prevail: प्रचलित होना

Definition: Prove more powerful or superior.

Synonyms: Triumph ,Conquer, Reign.


BA
Antonyms: Surrender, Succumb, Give up, Lose.

Used in a sentence: The prevailing opinion among experts is that climate


change poses a significant threat.
A
319. Underscores: रे खांकित करता है
SH

Definition: To highlight the importance of something.

Synonyms: Emphasizes, Accentuates, Stresses.


MI

Antonyms: Downplays, Suppresses, Disregards.

Used in a sentence: His success underscores the importance of hard work and
determination.
NI

320. Outskirts: सरहद

Definition: Outer parts of a town.

Synonyms: Periphery, Suburbs, Boundary, Fringe.

Antonyms: Central, Core, Downtown.

Used in a sentence: The farmhouse was located on the outskirts of the village.
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

321. Cronyism: भाई-भतीजावाद

Definition: The practice of favoring one’s close friends or relatives.

Synonyms: Nepotism, Favoritism, Partisanship.

Antonyms: Equity, Transparency, Impartiality.

Used in a sentence: Cronyism within the government undermined public trust


in the administration.

322. Hit below the belt (Idiom)

AL
Meaning: To use unfair or unethical tactics in an attack.

323. Go on the offensive (Idiom)

NS
Meaning: To take the initiative in an attack, often to gain advantage over an
opponent.

324. Let the cat out of the bag (Idiom)

325. Carried out (Phrasal verb)


A BA
Meaning: To disclose information that was meant to be kept confidential.

Meaning: To complete or execute a task.

326. Battered by (Phrasal verb)


SH

Meaning: Being repeatedly subjected to something harmful.

327. Ceasefire: यद्


ु धविराम
MI

Definition: A temporary suspension of fighting.

Synonyms: Truce, Armistice, Suspension, Stand-down.

Antonyms: Resumption, Escalation, Continuation.


NI

Used in a sentence: The ceasefire brought a moment of relief to the war-torn


region.

328. Abstained: परहे ज करना

Definition: To voluntarily refrain from doing something.

Synonyms: Shunned, Avoided, Eschewed.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Antonyms: Endorsed, Supported, Backed.

Used in a sentence: He abstained from dessert to stick to his diet.

329. Besieged: घेर लिया

Definition: To be surrounded by armed forces or subjected to intense pressure.

Synonyms: Harassed, Pestered, Assailed.

Antonyms: Liberated, Relieved, Unburdened.

AL
Used in a sentence: The CEO felt besieged by the constant demand of the
shareholders.

330. Rubble: मलवा

NS
Definition: Broken fragments of stone.

Synonyms: Debris, Remnants, Ruins, Litter.

BA
Antonyms: Structure, Building, Edifice.

Used in a sentence: After the earthquake, the once vibrant city was reduced to
rubble.

331. Sombre: निराशाजनक


A
Definition: Something that is dark or gloomy in mood or tone.
SH

Synonyms: Grave, Serious, Mournful, Dreary.

Antonyms: Optimistic, Cheerful, Radiant, Joyful.


MI

Used in a sentence: The sombre sky matched his mood as he walked home
alone.

332. Instill: स्थापित करना


NI

Definition: To gradually but firmly introduce an idea.

Synonyms: Infuse, Inject, Embed, Inculcate.

Antonyms: Eradicate, Eliminate, Dislodge, Dispel.

Used in a sentence: She tried to instill confidence in her shy son before his first
day at school.
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

333. Coerced:

Definition: To force someone to do something.

Synonyms: Compelled, Pressured, Intimidated.

Antonyms: Convinced, Persuaded, Inspired, Influenced.

Used in a sentence: He coerced his younger brother into doing his chores for
him.

334. Despondency:

AL
Definition: A state of low spirits.

Synonyms: Despair, Hopelessness, Melancholy, Dejection, Sadness.

NS
Antonyms: Optimism, Hopefulness, Enthusiasm.

Used in a sentence: His despondency was evident in his slumped posture and
downcast eyes.

335. In the offing (Idiom)


BA
Meaning: Something that is likely to happen soon.
A
336. Bury the hatchet (Idiom)

Meaning: To make peace or to resolve a conflict.


SH

337. Call off the dogs (Idiom)

Meaning: To cease aggressive actions.


MI

338. Cramped into (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: Feeling confined or restricted.

339. Abide by (Phrasal verb)


NI

Meaning: To adhere or follow the rules associated with something.

340. Defamation: मानहानि

Definition: The act of damaging someone’s reputation.

Synonyms: Vilification, Slander, Calumny, Smear.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Antonyms: Acclaim, Commendation, Admiration.

Used in a sentence: She faced legal consequences for spreading defamation


about her former colleague.

341. Ramification: परिणाम

Definition: The result of an action.

Synonyms: Consequence, Outcome, Repercussion.

Antonyms: Insignificance, Irrelevance, Triviality.

AL
Used in a sentence: The unexpected change had serious ramifications for our
plans.

NS
342. Impair: बिगाड़ना

Definition: To damage the quality of something.

Synonyms: Weaken, Diminish, Undermine.


BA
Antonyms: Strengthen, Enhance, Improve, Fortify.

Used in a sentence: The medication may impair your ability to drive safely.

343. Stifling: दम घट
ु नेवाला
A
Definition: Causing difficulty in breathing.
SH

Synonyms: Suffocating, Suppressing, Smothering, Inhibiting.

Antonyms: Unleashing, Liberating, Stimulating, Encouraging.


MI

Used in a sentence: The intense heat was stifling, making it difficult to breathe
comfortably.

344. Admonition: चेतावनी


NI

Definition: A gentle warning given to someone for their actions.

Synonyms: Reprimand, Scolding, Rebuke, Chastisement.

Antonyms: Praise, Commendation, Applause, Endorsement.

Used in a sentence: Despite the admonition, he proceeded with his reckless


behavior.
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

345. Apposite: उचित

Definition: Highly appropriate.

Synonyms: Suitable, Relevant, Pertinent, Accurate.

Antonyms: Irrelevant, Inapt, Improper, Inappropriate.

Used in a sentence: His timely remark was apposite to the situation, easing
tensions in the room.

346. Pejorative: अपमानजनक

AL
Definition: Negative attitude towards someone or something.

Synonyms: Derogatory, Offensive, Degrading, Insulting.

NS
Antonyms: Flattering, Admiring, Praiseworthy, Appreciative.

Used in a sentence: The use of pejorative language can be hurtful and divisive.

347. Unprecedented: अभत


ू पर्व
ू BA
Definition: Something that has never happened before.

Synonyms: Novel, Groundbreaking, Exceptional.


A
Antonyms: Ordinary, Conventional, Traditional.
SH

Used in a sentence: The company’s rapid growth in such a short time is


unprecedented in the industry.

348. To throw obstacles in someone’s path (Idiom)


MI

Meaning: To make things difficult for someone.

349. To put a lid on something (Idiom)

Meaning: To try to suppress or control something.


NI

350. To hit the nail on the head (Idiom)

Meaning: To describe or identify something accurately.

351. Setting aside (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To ignore or disregard something temporarily in order to focus on


other matters.
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

352. Stand for (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To endure or tolerate something.

353. Impede: बाधा डालना

Definition: To obstruct or slow down the progress of something.

Synonyms: Hinder, Hamper, Thwart, Inhibit.

Antonyms: Facilitate, Accelerate, Expedite, Support.

AL
Used in a sentence: The construction work has impeded our progress.

354. Concerted: सहयोगात्मक

NS
Definition: Jointly or mutually arranged.

Synonyms: Cooperative, Collaborative, United, Combined.

Antonyms: Isolated, Fragmented, Divided, Disjointed.


BA
Used in a sentence: They made a concerted attempt to resolve the issue.

355. Sternly: कड़ाई से

Definition: In a serious or strict manner.


A
Synonyms: Harshly, Firmly, Rigidly, Austerely.
SH

Antonyms: Tenderly, Mildly, Leniently, Gently.

Used in a sentence: She shook her head sternly, signalling her disapproval.

356. Leverage: फ़ायदा उठाना


MI

Definition: Strategic use of resources or power.

Synonyms: Advantage, Control, Authority.


NI

Antonyms: Ineptitude, Incapacity, Impotence.

Used in a sentence: She leveraged her network of contacts to secure a job


interview.

357. Kerfuffle: बहस

Definition: Disturbance caused by misunderstanding or minor conflict.


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Synonyms: Commotion, Fuss, Tumult, Chaos.

Antonyms: Serenity, Tranquility, Calm, Quiet.

Used in a sentence: There was a kerfuffle over who would get to use the
conference room.

358. Indictment: अभियोग

Definition: A charge of a serious crime.

Synonyms: Accusation, Allegation, Complaint, Impeachment.

AL
Antonyms: Exoneration, Acquittal, Vindication, Absolution.

Used in a sentence: The indictment was a major setback for the defendant’s

NS
case.

359. Pugilistic: लड़ाकू

Definition: Someone who is aggressive or prone to fighting.


BA
Synonyms: Combative, Belligerent, Bellicose, Quarrelsome.

Antonyms: Pacifistic, Passive, Noncombative, Peaceful.


A
Used in a sentence: The boxer’s pugilistic style intimidated his opponents.

360. Touted: समर्थन किया


SH

Definition: To promote someone or something in a positive manner.

Synonyms: Endorsed, Advocated, Championed.


MI

Antonyms: Rejected, Criticised, Opposed, Belittled.

Used in a sentence: The restaurant was touted as having the best pizza in town.

361. Bleak: उदासीन


NI

Definition: Something that is gloomy or lacking in hope.

Synonyms: Grim, Somber, Dreary, Stark.

Antonyms: Cheerful, Optimistic, Joyful, Pleasant.

Used in a sentence: His future looks bleak without a job offer in sight.
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

362. Outlook: दृष्टिकोण

Definition: One’s perspective regarding a future situation.

Synonyms: Expectation, Prediction, Forecast, View.

Antonyms: Pessimism, Cynicism, Dismay, Despair.

Used in a sentence: Despite facing many challenges, she maintained a positive


outlook on life.

363. To be a tough cookie (Idiom)

AL
Meaning: Someone who is strong and determined.

364. To have a one track mind (Idiom)

NS
Meaning: To have focus on just only one thing.

365. Squaring off (Idiom)

BA
Meaning: To prepare for a confrontation.

366. Waste away (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To gradually become weaker or decline in in value.


A
367. Cut out (Phrasal verb)
SH

Meaning: To remove or isolate something.

368. Slumped: घटना

Definition: A sudden decline or decrease in something.


MI

Synonyms: Dropped, Deteriorated, Languished, Collapsed.

Antonyms: Raised, Elevated, Ascended, Perked up.


NI

Used in a sentence: Sales slumped after the product recall.

369. Temper: सध
ु ारना
Definition: To moderate something.

Synonyms: Modify, Adjust, Soften, Mellow.

Antonyms: Intensify, Amplify, Aggravate, Exacerbate.


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Used in a sentence: She tempered her criticism with praise.

370. Plausible: मम
ु किन
Definition: Something that is believable.

Synonyms: Credible, Probable, Sound, Reasonable.

Antonyms: Dubious, Unlikely, Improbable, Far-fetched.

Used in a sentence: His explanation for being late seemed plausible.

AL
371. Persistently: लगातार

Definition: The action of continuing to do something firmly.

NS
Synonyms: Relentlessly, Unwaveringly, Consistently, Resolutely.

Antonyms: Erratically, Occasionally, Sporadically, Irregularly.

Used in a sentence: She persistently pursued her goals despite numerous


setbacks.

372. Discordant: असंगत


BA
Definition: Something that is conflicting.
A
Synonyms: Dissonant, Unharmonious, Clashing, Unpleasant.
SH

Antonyms: Pleasant, Harmonious, Agreeable.

Used in a sentence: The discordant sound of the broken alarm clock disrupted
the peaceful morning.
MI

373. Devolution: हस्तांतरण

Definition: The transfer of power or responsibility.

Synonyms: Decentralization, Delegation, Deputation, Distribution.


NI

Antonyms: Centralization, Accumulation, Authoritarianism.

Used in a sentence: Devolution of power to local governments can lead to more


effective governance.

374. Recalibration: पन
ु र्अंशांकन
Definition: The process of making adjustments.
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Synonyms: Tweaking, Fine-tuning, Refinement, Modification.

Antonyms: Stagnation, Permanence.

Used in a sentence: The recalibration of the instrument improved its accuracy


significantly.

375. Spurt: उछाल

Definition: Rapid increase in something.

Synonyms: Surge, Burst, Upsurge, Outburst.

AL
Antonyms: Slowdown, Slump, Decrease, Decline.

Used in a sentence: The company experienced a spurt in sales after launching

NS
its new product.

376. Trajectory: पथ

Definition: The path followed by a moving object.


BA
Synonyms: Course, Route, Track, Passage.

Antonyms: Inactivity, Immobility, Stillness.


A
Used in a sentence: The trajectory of the ball changed after hitting the wall.

377. Backdrop: पष्ृ ठभमि



SH

Definition: background against something which is set or portrayed.

Synonyms: Surroundings, Environment, Context.


MI

Antonyms: Highlight, Spotlight, Focus.

Used in a sentence: The mountains served as a picturesque backdrop for the


quaint village.
NI

378. Running on fumes (Idiom)

Meaning: To continue functioning despite being exhausted.

379. Rise to the occasion (Idiom)

Meaning: To perform well in a challenging situation.

380. Hit the wall (Idiom)


ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

Meaning: Reaching a point of extreme physical fatigue.

381. Sealed up (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: Closed or shut tightly to prevent escape.

382. Prop up (Phrasal verb)

Meaning: To support or reinforce something.

AL
NS
A BA
SH
MI
NI
ENGLISH WITH NIMISHA BANSAL

AL
NS
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