Descriptive Aspect Comparison

General Formation:

They are both in vertical writing and a combination of print script writing, the difference is in standard
specimen there is open loop and eyelet while in Questioned specimen there is no open loop and eyelet.

Relation to Baseline:

In standard specimen the alignment of handwriting is wavery straight direction while in questioned specimen it
is wavery upward direction.

Line Quality:

In standard specimen the pressure of handwriting is lesser while in questioned specimen the pressure of
handwriting is greater.

Ratio and Proportion:

In standard specimen the size of the writing is consistent while in questioned specimen it is decreasing in size.

Variation:

In standard specimen the variation is natural while in questioned specimen there is a simple degree of
modification.
 SPECIFIC DESCRIPTION

Arrow 1:

In standard specimen arrow 1, the main stroke of letter "R" done consistently while in questioned specimen the
main stroke is blunt.

Arrow 2:

In standard specimen arrow 2, letter "R" forming an oval loop while in questioned specimen forming an angular
loop.

Arrow 3:

In standard specimen arrow 3, big letter "A" formed an opened loop while in questioned specimen the loop is
closed.

Arrow 4:

In standard specimen arrow 4, there is no retracing stroke while in questioned specimen has a very long
retracing stroke.

Arrow 5:

In standard specimen arrow 5, there is an eyelet while in questioned specimen there is no eyelet.

Arrow 6:

In standard specimen arrow 6, there is no connecting stroke between the two letters while in questioned
specimen there is connecting stroke.

Arrow 7:

In standard specimen arrow 7, the terminal stroke is vanishing naturally while in questioned specimen the
terminal stroke was done with pen emphasis and it is blunt.

Arrow 8:

In standard specimen arrow 8, letter "n" is legible writing while in questioned specimen it is written with
patching that cause its illegibility.

Arrow 9:

In standard specimen arrow 9, the connecting stroke of letter "a and b" forming angular shape while in
questioned specimen it forms circular or rounded.

Arrow 10:

In Standard specimen arrow 10, the dot is thinner compared to the questioned specimen.
OPINION :

Per comparison of distinctive handwriting characteristics among standard and question specimen signatures of
Mr. Richmar Abunyawan found on the above stated documents as submitted for examination and identification
reveals, that the question specimen signatures has significant difference with the standard specimen signatures.
This established an opinion that the questioned and standard specimen signature of Mr. Richmar Abunyawan
were written by different person.