II

SEMINAR ON
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THE OVERVIEW OF MALAYSIAN STANDARD METHOD OF
MEASUREMENT FOR CIVIL ENGINEERING WORKS

Speakers:

Haji Mohd Fauzi Abdul Hamid

Ir Kamalaldin Abd Latif
Mohd Najib Hj Mohd
Prof Madya Zakaria Mohd Yusof

At

Hotel MS Garden, Kuantan, Pahang

On

29 April 2004

Lembaga Pembangunan Industri Pembinaan Malaysia

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PROGRAMME
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8.30 a.m : Registration
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9.00 a.m : Welcoming Speech By The Chairman
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9.15 a.m : Session I
I Overview of Malaysian Standard Method of Measurement For Civil
Engineering Works (CESMM)
Haji Mohd Fauzi Abdul Hamid
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--I 10.00 a.m : Coffee Break

10.30 a.m : Session II

Highlight of Salient Classification in The Malaysian Standard Method of
Measurement For Civil Engineering Works (CESMM)
Class E (Earthworks) & Class P (Environmental)
I Ir. Kamalaldin Abd. Latif

I 11.00 a.m : Session III

Highlight of Salient Classification in The Malaysian Standard Method of
Measurement For Civil Engineering Works (CESMM)
I Class G (Roadworks) & Class Q (Traffic Management)
Mohd Najib Hj. Mohd

I 11.30 a.m : Session IV

{' Working Examples In The Malaysian Standard Method of Measurement For
Civil Engineering Works (CESMM)
Prof. Madya Zakaria Mohd Yusof

I 12.00 noon: Questions &Answers

I 1.45p.m Lunch

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I INTRODUCTION

,1. Committee members comprised

-! representatives from:'

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a) Jabatan Ker!a R<lva, rJlalays,a
b} Jabatan Pengairan & saliran Ma!aysia
c) Lemtaga LebuhraY3 Malaysia
d) Dewan Bandar3\'J, K. Lumpur
e) Universiti Teknologi ~1alaysia
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I f) Universiti Tcknologi r·1ARA
g) Institution of Engineers f·1alaysia
h) Institut,ofl of Surveyors r,1alaysia
i) Chartered Institute of Budding, Nalaysia
j) [Jlaster Builders Association, t"lalaysia

I k) ClOB

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INTRODUCTION

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2. Method adQpte<:l in preparation of CESMM

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Study exist",') procedures arid prileti,es by JKR, JPS,
LU4, consultant flrm<;, a~d etc.
D'$cuS9Qn and '::o,k,hop \'lith vanous organization
InclUding contr~"ors, ,peClal,st and other Industry

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players.
<I Cornpifaton of mOlt cbmmon st311dard fractice•. in
prepataMn and measurement of B.l!s 0 QlJilntl~es.
ProVI>OO of late,l trends adopted by JKR, includ,ng
!rdffiC manJgen:enl 'H\d control an~ enVlronmentdl
er.h".1r.e,nelll,

I We IlOpe by adoptrng the above, tile

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are'-
User f,ier"ldIV ard famili,,'ir,'
CEsr,1~,1 document

~I"xlble to suit v';rIOuS lypes of (IV" engineenng works

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" R"lcvant to the prd:tite <lfCeptaole to tile
Industry

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INTRODUCTION

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3. Advantages of CESMl't-
With one standard methcd of measurement to
, refer the ,ndustry Will be having ~one language"

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Cost Ciln be camp,led and used as co~t centrol
teol
Less dispute since the scope of ,.,;)rks arc clearly
defined
Oi Computerization can be d0r1€ l'I,th standard

I phraseology end coding

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I GENERAL APPLICATION OF CESMM

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CESMM is divided into 8 Sections as follows:-
Section 1- Definitions

I • Sectidn 2· General Principles ~ ..

• Section 3- Application of the Work
Classification
• Section 4- Coding and Numbering of Items

I • Section S- Preparation of Bill of Quantities

• Section 6- Completion, Pricing and use of
Bill of Quantities
• Section 7- Method-Relates Charges

I • Section 8- Work Classifications

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I GENERAL APPLICATION OF CESMM

Section 8 is further dlVrcled ;nto 18 classes <IS fo'low>

(lass A - Generallterns

I Class B . Soil Investigation Work5

Class C • Slcpe Stabilization a"d Ground Treatment
Class D - Demolition and Site Cearance
C1a,;s E • Earthvlo"ks

I (lass f - Concrete We'ks

Class G - Road workS
Gass H - Drainage Werks
Clas> I - p,pewor~s

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Oass J . P,1iflg Works

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I GENERAL APPLICATION OF CESMM

Gass K - Brickworks, Blockwor1< and Masonry

I Class L - Timbervwrks
Class 1'1- Hetaiworks
Class N - Painling W'orks

I Class 0 ~ Rail Tracks

Class P - Environmental Protection and Enhancement
Class Q - Traff'c !'lanagement and Control
Class R - Miscellancou;; Works

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I DEFINITIONS (SECTION 1)
Some of the key words are defined in this
section, for example:-

I a} 'Cond,tioos of Contract' means the conditions of

C1:lntract used for cIvil engllle€nng works,
b) The word 'Work' incluct~s to be earned out.
goods1 matenals and services to be su~plied
and lab,lltles, obl''ldllcns and risks to be

I l,l'ljertaken by the Contraetdt~ under tne

Contract
c} The term 'expressly l-equjrej'j' means shown on
the drawlno,;, desCf'bed In the speCifications or
Instruded - by the En9,neer/SupennlendLng
Officer (SO)! PrOject Director (PO) pursuant to

I the Contra~t.

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GENERAL PRINCIPLES (SECTION 2) ....

I Some Of the salient points unaer this

_section a'e as fellcws··
.) CES~lM does not deal with the p'cparation for
mechan'~ill and electrical work, building work or

I work whidl IS seldom encountered in e,,,,1

engineering contrad. Where sum wQrn is to be
included in a contract fer civil engincenng work,
they sha:1 te rreasu~d in a=rdance with t'lclr
respecti"e staMacd method of measurement.

I ~) Tbe objective of the CEsr~M is to set forth the

procedure for the meas'j'ement of the work
according to whrch the B;~I cf Quantities 5'1all be
prepared and pn[~d.

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I GENERAL PRINCIPLES (SECTION 2)

The objectives of the 8JI of Quantities are:-

--:-(,) To provide sm:h information of the quantlties of wori<.

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as to enable tenders to be prepared efficiently and
accurately;
{tJ When a ~Jntract has l)een entered intc... jo prov'de for
the us!? Of the pnced 8;il of Quant'ties In the valuation
of '.','o~k exewted a"j
«I VI"e,' a cont'act has t;een entered into" to provide for

I a ba~!s In vakJl"~ Varlat'ons, su~)ect to prov,s,o~s of

the Conj'tons of Contra::1:
In oroertc atta'n th('s~ objectives, Work should be
Item';:ed In the B!II of QJant't1e5,ln suffJClent detail for
It to be pOSSlbie tc d:Sl'ngUish oetweeD the different

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classes of wok, I;xat,on etc which may give rise to
different conside'ation cf cost. '

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I APPLICATON OF THE WORK CLASSIFICATION
(SECTION 3)
.--.UhiS sectIon deals w,(11 the ,tern description in the ~II of
'Quanblies, mode of desoiption, umts of measurement,

I ~leasuremenl, rules deflnltLQns rules, wverage rules and

addiMnal aescriDtlon rules.

a) TIle Work C1as5Ificat'on dovides work comrno~!y

encollntered Into 18 main classes (Llass A to (!ass

I Rj, Each class compnses up to three divisicns which

claSSify \'IDr\<; dt ,uccessive ievei, of detail (F'[';t
dlv,s,on, secorla d,v,sloll and tnird dMs<onj, Each
d,vis,on wmpnses of iI h5t of 8 deSCriptive features
of work. Each item description in ~II of Quantitles
shall Identll'y the COnlDonent of ,·,ork covered w,th

I respect'to one leolure from each all'l';lOll of the

relev~nt class.

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APPUCATON OF mE WORK CLASSIfICATION

I (SECTION 3)
I~em dcscripti~n for Works shall generally Identify
the COI"lIJO,lent of the V,arks a~d not the tasks to be
carrl~d OJt blf tho;; Contractor, for exa,.llple: ar> item
5hc~lj be descnbed as 't~,ld stlOcl bar reinforcement,

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6m:n diameter' not as 'SUPp;Y, deliver, cut, bend and
f,x m:ld steel bar to 6mm diameter'..

Ncasurement 'ules in the We:k Classification set out

tnc (Cheit,cns under v.h:r.h the work shail be
measJ'~'d and the methOd b\' \':h,ch the quanMics

I 5na:; be compJted.

Defin,t,on r...!es irl the Wark Ciass,f'Cdtlon define the

extent and I,mits of the c!ass of werk represented bl'
a \\'o;d or expression used if' tile Work Classification

I and 'n :he EIII of Quant,t;es.

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I APPLICATON OF THE WORK CLASSIfiCATION
(SeCTION 3)
--'-e~ (overage rules in the Work ClassificatIOn p,ovidQ
that tile wo,k stated is de"med to be in~luded in tile

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acpropriate Items.

I'Ihcri' adwtic)fli!1C:cs;;nption IS {rven u~der

adj':'o~al de5cnpti01 rulcs in the I'~ork C1a551'lca:'Jn
il seoarat" itcn ,;hal! be 9'V"'1 [:or each CCr1lpcncnt

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of thc \~c:k.
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Rulcs pr,nt;cd on the right hand page above a d::uDle
line ap;;II' to all work in the class. Other ru'eS 0" the
right hand page app~, to il pJrt,cv1ar groups of Items

I as s'n,vn by the c!a;;;!fI,.atio~ table.

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CODING AND NUMBERING ITEMS (SECTION 4)

I ., Coding _ For ~on.~ni~nt of ,de",nC1l and <o.."lItem.1l0. each

Item in the '1'1011< CI... iftr"lion ha, been .,.ipne<! wde "ombet
CQnsi'ting of " letter and oot mOre tIIan ) digM.
£.9-' Code £ l 11 iden<ifies as;
Cl.ss E Eaothwo,k

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firstdivi<ion
.e,o"~ ,hvi.ion
Ihlrd divi"on
1 hcayabOn
1 St.ipping
1 Too.oil

Item f'l0",00,. _Codn "ombe" O'ov be u,ed to "umber the ilem.

In l~. Oill of Qu.nli';." the ilem. within the Bill of Quantil''''

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being listed in ofder of ••rendln9 c<>ll. "umb.,

COdin9 of und...;f;,," Item. _ Where. feo'u,. 01 an item is not

'i,'ed in the Work Classi/loaHon Ine digit 9 'hall b. "sed in
appmp,iate posilion. in the code numb«, Wne,e lh.re Is an item
to whie'! " di"iSlon of " ...if.,.tion doe' not "pply for .. hi,"
lew,,' tbo. 3 di,lsion tbe d;g.t 0 ,1'011 b~ a.eel In al'prop.;ate

I pO<rt;on. in tbe ""~. numb.,

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I CODING ANO NUMBERING ITEMS (SECTION 4)

Numbering of items with additional

I description - where code numbers are used

as items numbers a suffix number may be
used to distinguish items whidl has thesame
code number but different additIOnal
description.

I e.g.:El11.1
for earthwork item wllere stripping of topsoil
required to state whether reuse or disposal.

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I PREPARATION OF BILL OF QUANnTY
(SECTlON'S) .

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TIl.,; sert,on de;li" "\1:n!,' in the p~par~tLOi1 of tl'e bd or
~lJilntit'l. DfPdmlJlcs. 'lilywor~ scb,cule, d"scnptiQn of ';;o:k
Ilt'm, Prn.e (c,t Ltems. 1''0,1,;00,11 Sum, Qu~nt,tles, IJOI[ of
r'l~" It" "'''£11 t

I TIIf> Prn.llbioe ,hall ,Iat~ ~ r;1clPcd of mea$(J'cmenl u,w

.'; C~sr·U'1 dn:J ior other metllod "r mi<il,uremmt .n whim
rlOve tJeen "jJpt,-d in the ~f(,par~tlon of 6il; of Quam,t,e5,
AllY w,,~nd,ner.l to tile USI·1n ~hall al',O ,be otolN.
\·:h,·,~;u "'n~~,1;,,enIS ~", r~de t~,e "m~[l1",enl> ,hdll
tak~ pr",~eden(~ O,'O{ tile CES'-1'<l

I "I' .:e,~ ,I'dl! D-.' de'cfil'ed '" ~((o:ddnc", ,":ilh tI'e \".'o:k
e"" '.(?l,~n tJr lu,tt,e[ Item,,,,,l,,,,, Jild a1~,tlC",<1
~e'U,~·.l'Crl ;"a~' ue uro"':10 If t'le flatu''''. I"c~tion or any
'1'("(1,,1 <;1;~'~·;t~'"I" of ,':ark ,s Ih"u~I'! l;kl)J~ to g;V( n,~ to
,"t(lal me:!>oJ COIl,!I<JC!IOn Of cost CGnSl<le(~lloo_

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I PREPARATION OF BIll OF QUANTITY
(SECTION S)

Tl",e esbo",ttd pricc of ,,,,Of"

to be (ilrry ()\Jt I;;~ r~,-",l;""tN
'" S"~~(lntrd~t:x ;hali. t. gi,'cn ,n L~e bi'l of 'I",olll>'s d5 a Pr,ole
(osl Item. EMh Pn.'lc CQst Hem ,hdll be fOllowed Oy;

I i, :!~"l 'c" "tl~r~ar"e 'i; CO'lne(~,i)r\ ti",re\ Ith,

i.. II,'", ""PreS""'1 a, a pelCfnlaqe 0' I~e D",e c!' Ule
Cast Iieel ". Ibpeet of~" "Iil,·, ,Il~r'l"" ar>d proft.
P'IO-~

r,m"'I,;nJ; SJ'" f()f ""''''',,' '()"I,,'~(·C'("" ';,'ail l>e 9,,'~n '" 1'1<'

I \"'Ol~ (';""[;:.<11")0 0' l~e Edl of QlJa"u es

Q"<Jn~lh';

(;/ a
,,' I'le
n'~~s,,,~,,,,,":
~." 01 Q~"nt't'~> sj:]11 be col'plJled nelt
"""'1 ,1'''1''0,'0,' leVl1rc;etI,,~", d'''''';'''1 ""'e,, Olhe"'-"", ~"e~I""
nSI·11- 0' by lhe contrd(( and no
a :o-,','d"ce ,h;1I I>e m,i<1C 10; the h,lklny, '~"J"~d'J. "e

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I COMPLETION, PRICING AND USE OF BILL OF
QUANTITIES (SECTlON 6)

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Rates and prices shall be inserted in the
rate column of the Bill of Quantities in RM
with sen as decimal fraction.

I b) Eadl part of the Bill of Quantities shall be

totalled and the totals c-,arned to the Grand
Summary

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METHOD-RELATED CHARGES (SECTION 7)

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r'le:hod"Related Ctwges

aJ Def'nioc" ... ·~tethod-Rela~Ect 013'ge' means the

sum of an Item Inserted in the Bill of QuantlCies by

I a tenderer to cover items of Work a rel<ltlng

method of construction, the cost of which are not
proportiOnal to the quantities and he has not
to h,s

allowe{j for on t"le rates ar-d prices for other Items.

I b) Each i;e'n for a M"thcd-Related Charge inserted in

the 6::1 of Quant'!'''; shall be fully described so as
te define pre<:;lscll' the exte~t of the ~~ork, covered
and to 'del'tlfy the resources to De used.

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I METHOD-RELATED CHARGES (SECTION 7)

-'-,': Payment when method nol adcpted

.-
-. In the event of satisfactory execution of any part of

I tile Works WhlCh has been tt>e _subject of an item

for a methocHelat~d ';harge us,e,g a method other
tr>an that oescnbed ,,, tre 6;11 of Quant'ties the
contractor shall "evert~e!ess b~ entitled to t~e
pay'Te"t of the n'e~i".od-ce'a:e:J c'arge.

I The amount of d charge shall be

methOlJ·relrlt~j
ne,ther mcreased oc decreased by reason only of
"i' (h~nge in the metnod n,aje by the contractor,
un e5S such chang" has been ,nstn..>cted by the
Eng'l1l'\:r/50/PD. TI1"11 ,n ,t,~ich ca,e the
appropridte Vdndt'o~ clauses cf the Condlton of

I Corlt!dct app!y

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ClASS P -'ENVIRONMENTAL-PROTECTION ~-'

I AND ENHANCEMENT
I. of great CMce,n lately in toad project,;, ... peci,'"v
th"s., I~"al,on. t'a,et.;n~ Ihr<lugh environmentally
... nsitl"" areas

I O"ality. & adequdCy ,,"';OS from p.ojed to plajl'd

depend'AlI on
• amounl allc>cated fOt Envi,onmental and Enhancement
• meth<>d ar const,uct;on
• ,,<fho,e,ance tD the spedfication bV Ihe
c""!tat.lot dud",;! CO"sltu"!i,,n

I • <one... sMtement of 0 .."". ;; ."qui,enlc"l in

the Biil

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