March science quiz prep 1

Choose:
1. Increasing the ratio of ………….gas in the atmosphere leads to increasing the air
temperature
a. Carbon monoxide b. carbon dioxide c. nitric oxide d. sulphur dioxide
2. If the mass of an object decreases to half , the weight ………
a. Increases to the double b. decreases to half
c.still constant d. no correct answer
3. if the mass of an object is 2 kg and earth gravitational acceleration is 10 m/sec2 the
object weight equals ………………….
a. 0.2 newton b. 2 newton c. 20 kg d.20 newton
4. the ………changes the mechanical energy into an electric energy
a. electromagnet b. electric bell c. blender d. watch
5. strong nuclear force are used in ………
a. medicine b. industry c. scientific researches d. military purpose
6. friction causes a great loss of mechanical energy because this energy is changed into
…………energy
a. light b. electric c. heat d. magnetic
7. water transport from soil to leaves of plants by the effect of ……………….
a. gravitational force b. biological force c. force of inertia d. friction force
8. …………….waves is an example on mechanical waves
a. sound b. light c. radio d. ultraviolet
9. infrared rays are used in cooking food because they have ……………effect property
a. light b. magnetic c. heat d. electric
10. the sum of reactant masses in any chemical reaction is………….sum of product masses
a. doubled b. more than c. equal to d. less than
 Give reason
1. the weight of the object at south pole is greater than its weight at the equator
2. the passengers are rushed forward when the moving car stops suddenly
3. lubricating and oiling mechanical machines
4. we receive the sunlight at the same time we don’t hear the sound of solar explosion
What happens:
1. an electric current flows through an isolated copper wire which is coiled around iron
bar and approach it into iron fillings
2. migration of birds from south pole to the equator ( according to mass and weight)
3. approaching a wet rod with hydrochloric acid to ammonia gas
Put right or wrong then correct:
1. the reaction of magnesium and oxygen is considered a direct combination reaction
between 2 nonmetals ( )
2. the mass of a person at the equator is less than its mass at two poles ( )
3. safety belts in cars work in increasing the force of inertia ( )
4. when your car moves at high speed and another car moves in the same direction at
slower speed you will imagine that the other car moves backward ( )
5. a person motion are example on transitional motion ( )
Balance the following equations:
1. Al + Cl2-----------------AlCl3
2. H2 + O2-----------------H2O
From the opposite reaction C+ O2 -------------CO2 dose this equation achieves low of
conservation of matter or not with give reason