1st WEEK (ILONGGO VET ANIMAL CLINIC)

Fig. 1.1: Restrained the patient for vaccination during my 1st day of duty

Fig. 1.2: Preparing the Prescribed medication to the patients in Confinement room
 Fig. 1.3: Assigned to monitor and administered the prescribed medication to the patient in

Isolation Room

Fig. 1.4: Assigned to administer the additional prescribed medication to the patient suffering

with Parvovirus Infection in Isolation room.

Fig. 1.5:

Assigned to monitor and prepare the medication of the patient in Confinement room.

Fig. 1.6: Administered the Vaccination to the Patient

 1st WEEK SUMMARY OF ACCOMPLISHMENT

ILONGGO VET ANIMAL CLINIC

(From November 15 to November 21, 2023)

Dr. Lorene Malihan, one of the clinic's co-owners, provided us with a tour of the

Ilonggo Vet's Clinic, highlighting its various facilities, including reception, consultation

rooms, surgery room, laboratory, isolation and confinement areas, and medicine stock room.

Dr. Vannessa Faye Morales briefed us on clinic policies and procedures, including the use of

a daily success list to be signed by attending veterinarians. Dr. Charls Jason Reyes discussed

the clinic's immunization policies.The clinic commenced operations promptly at 9:00 am.

Accompanied by my co-OJT group, we arrived early at 8:00 am. Dr. Emmanuel

Besana, a resident veterinarian, performed a surgical procedure removing pyometra and

conducting a cystostomy, allowing us to observe and assist. Deworming and immunizations

were also administered as per the schedule. Under Dr. Morales' guidance, we were assigned

tasks in areas such as the laboratory, isolation/confinement, and consultations. These tasks

included IV catheterization, patient history-taking, drug preparation, and computations,

mirroring the responsibilities of the clinicians. Dr. Thea Rose Lascuna, a resident

veterinarian, administered a pre-test to assess our knowledge.

 2nd WEEK (ILONGGO VET ANIMAL CLINIC)

Fig. 1.7:

Administered an oral dewormer to the patients

Fig. 1.8:

Patient Restraint for Physical Examination during Consultation.

 Fig. 1.9: Administered oral dewormer to the Puppy

Fig. 2.0: Obtained rectal temperature from the patient subjected for consultation
Fig. 2.1: Performed venipuncture for blood collection and processed samples using the CBC

machine for analysis.

Fig. 2.2: Assigned to monitor the patient with Perineal hernia during the Surgery.
 2nd WEEK SUMMARY OF ACCOMPLISHMENT

ILONGGO VET ANIMAL CLINIC

(From November 22 to November 28, 2023)

During our second week, we had the opportunity to discuss prescription drugs with

pet owners and review essential pet care tasks, honing our communication skills in the

process. We also received training on performing CBC + Chem tests and additional assays to

support diagnostic confirmation. Dr. Saccharine Amacio conducted a hands-on session on

clinic instruments and equipment. Unfortunately, a patient passed away during surgery for a

perineal hernia repair performed by Dr. Besana. The same protocol was followed for CBC,

fecalysis, deworming, and vaccinations. A farewell lunch was hosted by the Ilonggo Vet's

Clinic to celebrate the completion of our training.

Dr. Thea Rose Lascuna conducted a post-examination to reflect on the lessons learned

during the training. As we prepared paperwork for Dr. Vanessa Faye Morales, the chief

veterinarian, to sign the day before, we received words of encouragement to continue striving

for excellence in our medical careers.

 1st WEEK (CAL’S POULTRY SUPPLY CORPORATION)

Day 1: December 1, 2023

Fig. 1.1:

Participated in an orientation with Dr. Cabarles and Dr. Wilson.

Day 2: December 2, 2023

Fig. 1.2: Explored inside the Danphil Facility

 Day 3: December 4, 2023

Fig. 1.3: Graded chicken in size, weight, and health status.

Day 4: December 5, 2023

Fig. 1.4: Egg checking and gathering

 Day 5: December 6, 2023

Fig. 1.5:

Cleaned the chicken pen and checking of chicken health status

Day 6: December 7, 2023

Fig. 1.6: Graded chicken in size, weight, and health status.

 1st WEEK SUMMARY OF ACCOMPLISHMENT

CAL’S POULTRY SUPPLY CORPORATION

(From December 1, 2023 to December 7, 2023)

In my initial week at Cal’s Poultry Supply Corporation, commencing December 1,

2023, I immersed myself in a spectrum of learning experiences vital to understanding the

company's ethos and operational protocols. Facilitated by Dr. Cabarles and Dr. Wilson, the

orientation session laid the groundwork, providing a holistic view of the company's modus

operandi and stringent standards. This preamble set the stage for a captivating exploration of

the Danphil Facility, where I delved into the innovative methodologies and technologies

propelling poultry farming into the future.

This firsthand encounter not only broadened my perspective but also afforded me a

nuanced understanding of the industry's evolution and operational efficiencies. I actively

engaged in hands-on endeavors central to effective poultry management. From meticulously

grading chickens based on a trifecta of size, weight, and health parameters to ensure

adherence to quality benchmarks, to actively participating in the egg harvesting processes,

guaranteeing the freshness and efficacy of the farm's yield, each task served as a cornerstone

in my experiential learning journey.

Furthermore, assuming responsibility for maintaining the hygienic integrity of

chicken bedding underscored the indispensable role of sanitation in fostering a conducive

environment for avian well-being. These immersive experiences not only enriched my

comprehension of poultry farming intricacies but also honed my practical proficiencies,

equipping me with indispensable skills for safeguarding poultry health and optimizing

productivity levels.
 2nd WEEK (CAL’S POULTRY SUPPLY CORPORATION)

Day 7: December 8, 2023

Fig. 1.7: Explored the hatchery area and observed the process within the hatchery.

Figure 1.8: Cracking the unhatched eggs from the hatchery

 Day 8: December 11, 2023

Fig. 1.9: Chicken necropsy: Investigating the chicken illness and cause of death

Day 9: December 12, 2023

Fig. 2.0. Laboratory Odyssey: Unveiling the Art and Science of Data Analysis and Research

Day 10: December 13, 2023

 Fig. 2.1. Lab Team Introduction: Meet the Experts Driving Scientific Analysis

Day 11: December 14, 2023

Fig. 2.2. Exploring Laboratory Materials: Assessing Instruments for Precise Scientific
Analysis

Day 12: December 15, 2023

Fig. 2.3. Investigating Feed Samples: Assessing Nutrition for Optimal Livestock Health
 2nd WEEK SUMMARY OF ACCOMPLISHMENT

CAL’S POULTRY SUPPLY CORPORATION

(From December 8, 2023 to December 15, 2023)

During my second week at Cal’s Poultry Supply Corporation in December 2023, I

delved deeper into the multifaceted realm of poultry farming, encompassing both practical

techniques and scientific insights. Embarking on enlightening tours of the hatchery, I gained

invaluable knowledge about poultry development and the pivotal role of meticulous hatchery

management in ensuring flock well-being.

Additionally, an illuminating laboratory tour cantered on data analysis and research

methodologies provided essential insights into refining farming practices for optimal

outcomes. Throughout this immersive week, I actively participated in specialized activities

tailored to augment my expertise.

From conducting a chicken necropsy to unravel poultry health mysteries, to engaging

with laboratory technicians to grasp the intricacies of scientific analysis, and meticulously

scrutinizing feed samples to assess nutritional adequacy, each experience added layers to my

understanding of poultry health, disease prevention, and nutrition strategies. These immersive

encounters not only expanded my knowledge base but also propelled my growth within the

poultry industry, setting the stage for further advancements in my professional journey.
 1st WEEK ORIENTATION AND OBSERVATION

Fig. 1.1 On January 16, 2024, an agreement was formally executed in Victorias City to
initiate the on-the-job training program for CapSU Vetmed

Fig. 1.2 Pictorial with the City Mayor of Victorias, Mayor Javier Benitez and City
Veterinarian, Dr. John Michael Cabuguason
Fig. 1.3 Dr. Cabuguason welcomed the clinicians and provided an overview of the
City Veterinary Office.

Fig. 1.4 Tour at the livestock and Dog shelter in Victorias City
 WEEK 1 SUMMARY: ORIENTATION AND OBSERVATION

(From January 16 to 19, 2024)

As we embarked on our On-the-Job training, the formalization of our arrangement

was overseen by Mayor Javier Miguel Benitez of Victorias, in the presence of Dr. John

Michael Cabuguason and representatives from the City Veterinary Office, namely Drs. Leah

Ingalla and Marie Jean Penson, as well as Ma'am Lavilla Labanza and myself, representing

the OJT cohort. Under the guidance of Dr. John Michael Cabuguason, we were warmly

welcomed and provided with an orientation to the operations of the City Veterinary Office,

followed by a comprehensive tour of its facilities and introductions to the staff.

During an insightful session led by Dr. Cabuguason, we gained firsthand exposure to

the daily operations of the Veterinary Hospital. Subsequently, a discussion facilitated by Miss

Allen enabled us to articulate our learning objectives for the internship. The subsequent days

were dedicated to observation and preparatory activities for the upcoming practical tasks.

Throughout the observation period, we shadowed various staff members to gain

insights into patient care, diagnostic procedures, administrative responsibilities, and other

aspects of veterinary practice. Dr. Cabuguason fostered an environment conducive to

dialogue and active participation, encouraging us to familiarize ourselves with the hospital's

environment, equipment, and protocols.

 2nd WEEK IMMERSION IN VETERINARY MEDICAL EVENTS

Fig. 1.5
Attended the PVMA orientation in preparation for the Spay and neuter program

Fig. 1.6 Participated the first day of Spay and neuter program by PVMA
Fig. 1.7 Participated on the second day of Spay and neuter program by PVMA

Fig. 1.8 Participated in Spay and neuter of PVMA held in Victorias City
 Fig. 1.9 Assisted Dr. John (One of the Trainee during PVMA Trainors training Program)

Fig. 2.0 Received the Certificate of Appreciation together with the PVMA Board of Directors
 WEEK 2 SUMMARY: IMMERSION IN VETERINARY MEDICAL EVENTS

(From January 20-26, 2024)

On the morning of January 19th, we convened at Dr. Cabuguason's residence on 10th

Street, commencing our day early in anticipation of the day's activities. Following breakfast,

we attended an orientation hosted by the PVMA Board, which served to familiarize us with

the schedule and protocols of the training program. Later in the afternoon, we participated in

another orientation session at the Pala-pala function hall in Bacolod City, where detailed

arrangements for upcoming events were elucidated. Our involvement in the Philippine

Veterinary Medical Association (PVMA) training program, conducted in collaboration with

Pets Love Nature and the Philippine Animal Hospital Association (PAHA), marked the

initiation of a fulfilling professional journey for us clinicians. Active engagement

characterized our participation in various segments of the training program focused on

spaying and neutering. Assigned tasks included assisting in event setup and cleanup, as well

as providing preoperative and postoperative care. Working under the guidance of seasoned

practitioners, we gained practical experience in surgical techniques and patient care

protocols.

Continuing our training, we returned to Victorias City to contribute to the preparation

of another round of spaying and neutering procedures. Dr. Harris Constantino, the PVMA

Overall Program Coordinator, entrusted us with active participation in these surgeries, aiming

to enhance our surgical knowledge and proficiency. Recognizing the significance of adequate

rest before a major surgical endeavor, Dr. Cabuguason advised us to take the remainder of the

day off for recuperation and preparation. We utilized this time productively by reviewing
pertinent literature and mentally preparing ourselves for the upcoming surgical procedure.

Later that evening, we reconvened at Dr. Cabuguason's residence to assist with preparations

for the surgery.

The highlight of the week culminated in our participation in a significant surgical

procedure aimed at treating an auditory hematoma. Engaging comprehensively in all aspects

of the surgical process, we acquired invaluable hands-on experience under the mentorship of

Dr. Cabuguason and other experienced veterinarians. A reflective debriefing session at the

conclusion of the day provided an opportunity for us to contemplate the significance of such

experiences and identify areas for further growth.

WEEK 3: HANDS-ON EXPERIENCE IN LIVESTOCK EXTENSION AND

DISPERSAL MONITORING

Fig. 2.1 Administered the Vitamins Subcutaneously to the goat

Fig. 2.2 Restrained the goat for deworming and vitamins administration
 Fig. 2.3 Performed pregnancy diagnosis by rectal palpation to the carabao

Fig. 2.4 Viewed the collected fecal sample of the carabao under the microscope through the
Sedimentation technique
Fig. 2.5 Administered Vitamins to the piglets
 WEEK 3: HANDS-ON EXPERIENCE IN LIVESTOCK EXTENSION AND

DISPERSAL MONITORING

(From January 29 to February 02, 2024)

Throughout Day 1, the clinicians embarked on hands-on livestock extension duties,

primarily focusing on swine management. Under the tutelage of experienced practitioners,

they delved into artificial insemination techniques, closely engaging with swine to gain

practical experience. This immersive experience encompassed various aspects of swine

management, encompassing health assessments and reproductive procedures.

Transitioning to Day 2, the clinicians shifted their attention to carabao health

management at the PCC Coop in San Antonio. Responsibilities included the administration of

vitamins and dewormers, conducting pregnancy diagnoses, and collecting fecal samples for

examination. Urgent action was warranted due to a Fasciola infection outbreak, necessitating

vigilant monitoring and proactive clinical intervention.

On Day 3, the clinicians engaged in dispersal monitoring activities, collaborating with

the City Veterinary Office to visit small-scale farmers participating in a government-

sponsored animal raising project. They conducted daily checks on various animals,

administering treatments, vaccinations, and vitamins as needed. This hands-on engagement

enriched their understanding of animal husbandry practices, spanning piglets, goats, cows,

and carabao beneficiaries of the dispersal project.

Day 4 saw the clinicians honing their veterinary laboratory skills through fecal sample

analysis, with a specific focus on carabao samples. They performed sedimentation procedures

and meticulously examined the samples under a microscope, gaining insights into
parasitological diagnosis and interpretation. This practical experience bolstered their

proficiency in diagnostic procedures and their application in addressing animal health issues.

Concluding the week on Day 5, a reflection session facilitated by Dr. Cabuguason

provided the clinicians with an opportunity to discuss their experiences, challenges

encountered, and lessons gleaned. The session also emphasized the integration of theoretical

knowledge with practical skills acquired throughout the week. Identifying areas for further

improvement, the clinicians set goals for the ensuing weeks of their On-the-Job Training

(OJT).
 WEEK 4: DIVERSE EXPERIENCES AND PREPARATION FOR PVMA

CONVENTION

Fig. 2.6
Obtained the fecal sample from the carabao for Fecalysis

Fig 2.7 Administered Vitamins through intramuscularly to the carabao

Fig. 2.8 Prepared the pile of sugarcane to be fed to the carabao

Fig. 2.9 Fed the carabao with Sugarcane

 Fig. 3.0 Conducted Neuter to the rescued dog in the shelter

Fig 3.1 Dr. Cabuguason called a weekly meeting for the weekly activities including the
learnings we gained in the fourth week of OJT
WEEK 4 SUMMARY: DIVERSE EXPERIENCES AND PREPARATION FOR PVMA

CONVENTION

(From February 05 to February 09, 2024)

At the onset of the week, we ventured to another dispersal site, this time dedicated to

poultry, where thorough examinations were conducted on the hens. Concurrently, at the

veterinary clinic, we broadened our understanding of small animal practices alongside our

routine duties. Actively engaging in various tasks, we tended to small animals, assisted with

drug administration, and provided care for hospitalized patients.

Guided by Dr. Cabuguason, we encountered several cases and observed procedures,

gaining invaluable practical experience. Dr. Cabuguason emphasized the importance of

attending the upcoming PVMA congress and stressed the significance of preparedness.

Reflecting on our cumulative learning experiences over the preceding weeks, we actively

contributed to ongoing efforts to enhance veterinary practices and services. Collaborative

discussions led to the exchange of ideas and recommendations for improvement within our

assigned areas. The day was dedicated to finalizing preparations for the PVMA convention,

ensuring that we were equipped with necessary tools and knowledge. By revisiting relevant

subjects and protocols, we readied ourselves for active participation in the convention's

proceedings.

A reflective session marked the culmination of the week, allowing us to assimilate our

experiences within our respective fields of assignment and distill key learnings. Under Dr.
Cabuguason's guidance and support, we gained clarity and confidence as we prepared for the

upcoming esteemed PVMA event spanning the next two weeks.

WEEK 5: PREPARATION AND ENGAGEMENT IN PVMA CONVENTION

Fig. 3.2
Closed a
surgical site
after
ligation
 Fig. 3.3 Administered anesthetic to a dog subjected for Castration

Fig. 3.4 Performed castration to the rescued dog at the shelter

Fig. 3.5 depicts Dr. Steve Peralta Ternura, a distinguished equine practitioner who generously
imparted his wealth of knowledge and expertise to us.
Figure. 3.6 Joined the 91st PVMA convention at SMX Bacolod City

Fig. 3.7 Assigned as Special Assistant during PVMA convention

 WEEK 5: PREPARATION AND ENGAGEMENT IN PVMA CONVENTION

(From February 12 to February 19, 2024)

Prior to the PVMA convention, Dr. Cabuguason spearheaded a series of skill-

enhancement sessions aimed at refining our surgical abilities, particularly in neutering

techniques. These sessions provided invaluable hands-on experience, including observing and

assisting in a surgical case involving pyometra, where we gained insights into post-operative

care protocols. Additionally, we undertook a task involving wildlife encounter, which

involved extracting ticks from a monitor lizard and facilitating its return to its natural habitat.

Later in the day, we convened for an orientation session with the PVMA Board in preparation

for our involvement in the Annual PVMA Conference at the SMX Convention in Bacolod

City, starting our day by gathering at Dr. Cabuguason's residence on 10th Street.

Following this, we received practical guidance from Dr. Steve Peralta Ternura, a

recognized authority in equestrian care, who provided instruction on various aspects of horse

handling, including bandaging techniques, temperature monitoring, and blood collection.

These sessions enriched our understanding of equine veterinary practices through insightful

discussions and practical demonstrations.

Our debut at the PVMA convention began early in the morning, with orientation

sessions to acquaint ourselves with our assigned responsibilities. Serving as special assistants,

we played integral roles in facilitating the smooth functioning of the convention, managing
tasks such as pre-registration and on-site registration. Throughout the event, we diligently

assisted guests, facilitated registrations, and ensured the efficient operation of designated

registration areas.

As the convention unfolded, we actively fulfilled our duties in pre-registration

and on-site registration, contributing to the event's overall success through our dedicated

efforts. On the final day of the program, we had the privilege of attending lectures delivered

by esteemed speakers covering a wide range of topics, including laboratory medicine, pig and

poultry management, and small animal care. Furthermore, we seized the opportunity to

engage in networking activities, fostering meaningful exchanges with veterinary

professionals from across the Philippines and nurturing valuable professional connections.
WEEK 6: REFLECTION, PROJECT PROPOSAL PREPARATIONS, AND FIELD

ASSIGNMENTS

Fig. 3.8
Visited the Negros Forest Park or the Talarak Ecological Foundation in Bacolod city for
Wildlife experience

Fig. 3.9 Exposed to the Visayan Lizard named “Azul”

 Fig. 4.0 Visited and collected the fecal sample from the Carabao at PCC Coop

Figure 4.1 Participated in the Pet Pack walk “A walk against Rabies” at Victorias City
 WEEK 6: REFLECTION, PROJECT PROPOSAL PREPARATIONS, AND FIELD

ASSIGNMENTS

(From February 20 to March 03, 2024)

Following the conclusion of the PVMA convention, Dr. Jec Cabuguason convened

our group to facilitate a comprehensive discussion on our experiences and newfound insights.

Emphasizing a commitment to continuous improvement, Dr. Cabuguason encouraged us to

reflect on the lessons learned and the contributions made during the convention. Moreover,

he outlined the group's objective, tasking each team with developing a project plan aimed at

addressing specific issues or challenges within the City of Victorias. Subsequently, Dr.

Cabuguason arranged a visit to the Negros Forest Park, providing us with an opportunity to

observe various wildlife species. Following a guided tour of the park, we were assigned to

conduct closer observations of the wildlife and document our findings along with any

recommendations.

Returning to our respective field assignments at the PCC Cooperative, livestock

extension, and other areas, we applied the knowledge and skills acquired during our On-the-

Job Training (OJT) experiences. Additionally, we actively participated in a significant spay

and neuter program at the Sidlak Dog Shelter, supporting initiatives aimed at managing the

pet population and promoting responsible pet ownership. Later in the day, we joined a pack

walk organized by the City Veterinary Office of Victorias as part of the campaign against

rabies. This engagement provided an excellent opportunity to interact with the community

and raise awareness about rabies prevention and control measures.

WEEK 7: COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT AND SKILL DEVELOPMENT

Fig. 4.2 Mass vaccination at CARE Dog Shelter

Fig. 4.3 House-to-hoouse rabies Vaccinations and Deworming

Fig. 4.4 Mass Vaccination in Dog Shelter at Bacolod City
 WEEK 7: COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT AND SKILL DEVELOPMENT

(From March 04 to March 08, 2024)

Engaging in proactive measures, we conducted house-to-house vaccination campaigns

across Bacolod City, complemented by our involvement in a mass vaccination event held at

various canine shelters, including Care Animal Shelter. Collaborating with veterinary

specialists, we administered vaccines to ensure the health and safety of local pets, thereby

supporting endeavors aimed at rabies prevention. Under the guidance of Dr. Cabuguason, a

mock case reporting session was organized, focusing on specific instances concerning large

animals. This exercise allowed us to refine our case presentation skills, discuss diagnostic

findings, and develop treatment plans.

Expanding our knowledge of rabies prevention and control strategies, we attended a

second Rabies IEC program. Through engaging discussions and presentations, we gained

insights into the importance of immunization, responsible pet ownership, and community

engagement in efforts to eradicate rabies. Dr. Cabuguason presented us with a challenge

involving a spay operation, providing an opportunity to enhance our skills in performing this

procedure. Under his supervision, we practiced spaying techniques, emphasizing precision,

efficacy, and patient care.

 WEEK 8: EXPOSURE TO DAIRY FARM OPERATIONS AND SKILL

ENHANCEMENT AND PREPARATION FOR FINAL WEEK OF OJT

Fig. 4.5 Visited and had an opportunity to learned about dairy cattle at National Dairy
Authority

Fig. 4.6 Observed the Milking process at Dairy Cattle

Fig. 4.7 Performed a necropsy on a carabao at the San Antonio Coop in Victorias Negros
Occidental.

Fig. 4.8 Exit Conference: Completion of eight weeks On-the-Job training at Victorias City
 WEEK 8: EXPOSURE TO DAIRY FARM OPERATIONS AND SKILL

ENHANCEMENT AND PREPARATION FOR FINAL WEEK OF OJT

(From March 11 to March 15, 2024)

We had the privilege of meeting Dr. Edward Gamilong, a renowned specialist in dairy

farming from the National Dairy Authority. Participants had the opportunity to gain hands-on

experience in fieldwork conducted by the National Dairy Authority, engaging in various

activities related to cow and horse care. Additionally, we visited a dairy farm, witnessing the

milking process and learning about management techniques employed in dairy production.

The following day was dedicated to preparing for our final week of On-the-Job Training

(OJT), during which we reflected on our overall experiences and consolidated the lessons

learned. We reviewed our notes, organized our belongings, and engaged in discussions with

Dr. Cabuguason regarding our achievements and areas for improvement. With thorough

preparation, we aimed to make the most of our remaining time and conclude our OJT on a

high note.

On the last day of our OJT, an exit conference was attended by various dignitaries

including Mayor Javier Miguel Benitez, Dr. John Michael Cabuguason, municipal

veterinarian office staff, Dr. Leah Ingalla, Dr. Marie Jean Penson, Ma'am Lavilla Labanza,

Dr. Susan Dangan, and ourselves as interns from CapSU. As our OJT nears its conclusion,

we remain committed to seizing learning and skill-building opportunities, leveraging our

experiences to transition into the veterinary profession with confidence and proficiency.