1. Which type of concern to many geographers 6.

Which approach that based upon the belief that

that seek to elucidate the origins of patterns and human behavior is motivated by one thing and is
processes? therefore, predictable?
a. Descriptive Concerns a. Humanistic
b. Interpretive Concerns b. Structuralist
c. Explanatory Concerns c. Neo-classical
d. Experiment Concerns d. Behavioralist
2. Which type of positive approaches that 7. A type of concern involve the recognition and
developed during the 1960s in that the models description of the internal structure of urban
were refined with the increasing sophistication of areas.
computers?
A. Explanatory concern
a. Ecological approaches
B. Descriptive concern
b. Neo-Classical approaches
C. Interpretative concern
c. Modern approaches
D. Landform
d. Structuralist approaches
8. A descriptive approach that sought to
Ans. A understand urban development through
examination of the phases of growth of urban
3. According to Harvey's account of social
areas.
struggle, what is the main organizing people?
A. Modern approaches
a. Class
B. Positivists approaches
b. Gender
C. Urban Morphology
c. Sexuality
D. Structuralist approach
d. Ethnicity
9. Functionally specialized segment of a large
4. According to the studies conducted by John
urban area outside the central city.
Rex and Robert Moore, what actors influenced
people's access to housing? A. Outskirt
a. Ethnicity B. Suburb
b. Job and Ethnicity C. Central City
c. Ethnicity and housing amenities D. Central Business District (CBD) Ans.
d. Job, Ethnicity and housing amenities 10. Part of the urban area contained within the
suburban ring, it usually has official boundaries.
5. Explain why urban morphology was an
important root of urban geography? A. Suburb
a. Urban morphology studies the urban forms and B. Central Business District (CBD)
the agents and processes responsible for the
C. Outskirt
transformation over time
D. Central City
b. Urban morphology, a primarily descriptive
approach that sought to understand urban 11.why do producer services have a privileged
development through examination of the phases position in urban geography?
of growth of urban areas.
a. They rreceive government subsidies
c. Urban morphology the study of formation
human settlements and the process of their b.They generate disproportionate returns on
formation and transformation Investments

d. All of the choices c.They are exempt from taxes

d. They have a monopoly on land resources. 17.A name given to approaches that have
examined nonverbal systems of communication
12.what is urban geography concerned with
or signs.
a. The explanation of urban development.
A. Space
b. The interpretation of urban change
B.Semiotic
c. Both the description and interpretation of urban
C. Symbiotic
change and development
D. Abiotic
d. None of the above
18.It inscribed in or attached to urban spaces.
13. What is the main idea about this quote "No
two cities are identical"? A. Unpack
a. city has also had a disproportionate influence B. Pack
on modern urban theory.
C. Closed
b. city was tied to the development of the factory
D. Packed
system.
19. A social dimension that has a spatial
c. cities are shaped by a diverse set of processes.
expression with the inner city being the most
d. cities represent both the best and worst of life obvious information-poor environment.
in the earliest twenty-first century.
A. Urban Doughnut
14. The following are the classification of different
B. City Centres
types of cities, EXCEPT.
C. Electronic - ghetto
a. Third World cities
D. Information-rich
b. Ozone City
20. Which are those telecommunication advances
c. Global cities
that reduced or eliminated the time delay in
d Older industrial cities communication?
15. Has been a particularly vivid context from I. Telephone
which to explore postmodern urbanization in
II. Computer
virtually all its dimensions. a. Los Angeles
III. E-mail
b. California
IV. Networks and Internet
c. Canada
V. Television and Radio
d. European Countries
VI. Fax
16. Is not produced only to be looked at, although
its appearance is a vital component; it is built A. I,III,V,
primarily to be used.
B. I,II,III,IV,VI
a. Urban Legend
C. II,IV,VI
b. Urban Landscape
D. All of the above
c. Geography
21. What is the most populous city in the United
d. Physical Geography State of California has been a particularly vivid
context to explore postmodern urbanization in
virtually all its dimensions?
a. Los Angeles
b. Canada
c. Europe
d. Singapore
22.Which of the following classification of different
types of cities recognises this?
a. First World Countries and Second World
Countries
b. Third World Countries and Global (world) cities
c. Industrial Cities and Evolution of the Industrial
city
d. All of the choices
23.Which types of approaches have positive
philosophy dates back to the 1820s, and it
significantly influenced urban geography only
from the 1950s.
A. Positivist approaches
B. Modern approaches
C. Early approaches
D. Behavioural and humanistic approaches
24.The relationship between urban geography
and urban sociology has traditionally been close.
A. Urban sociology
B.Structuralist approaches
C.Positivist approaches
D.Site and situation
25. Why do you think Manchester and Chicago
were not typical of the industrial city, rather these
two cities were the shock cities of
industrialisation?
a. They represented extremes where an industrial
urban form became most developed and
complete.
b. Transformation of urban form by idustrialisation
was partial rather that total.
c. It has been a particular vivid context from which
to explore post modem urbanization.
d. Due to the relative absence of residual
landscapes.
26. In German universities in the early twentieth
century, why do you think urban morphology is
strongly developed as an contaant root of urban
geography?
a. It was primarily a descriptive approach that
sought to understand urban development through
examination of the phases of growth of urban
areas.
b. It reflect the subject's lack of precise definition.
c. It is one that reflects social and academic
perception and therefore forms a meaningful
theme of inquiry.
d. The emphasis placed upon these concerns
shifted significantly over the course of the
twentieth century as urban geography.
27. Which term is NOT used by academics to
describe importporary urban change?
A. Industrial to post-industrial
B. Modern to postmodern
C. Fordist to post-Fordist
D. Global to local
28. What was a characteristic of urban geography
in the twentieth century?
A. It had a constant emphasis on descriptive
concerns
B. It experienced radical shifts in the approaches
used to investigate the urban
C. It focused primarily on the physical
characteristics of urban areas
D. It placed a strong emphasis on economic
concerns
29.___________ Has been Particularly vivid
context from which to explore post-modern
urbanization in virtually all its dimensions.
A.Los Angeles
B.South California
C.Chicago
D. UK
30. Which transportation system is most
commonly associated with shaping urban
landscapes?
a. High-speed rail
b. Interstate highways
c. Canals
d. Airports
31. Urban planning policies primarily focus on:
a. Maximizing agricultural land use
b. Reducing air pollution in rural areas D. ried bryson and charles Lyell
c. Regulating land use and development in cities 37. Which type of important dimension that
unemployment was concentrated in
d. Promoting suburban sprawl
manufacturing which was one a dominant, sector
31. What century that Los Angeles assumed a of national economies?
position regard to urban theory?
a. Temporal
A. Early twentieth century
b. Social
B. late twentieth century
c. Regional
C. 19th century
d. Sectoral
D. 21st century
38. Why humanistic approaches stemmed from a
32. What year the composition and organisation very different philosophical background?
has changed significantly
a. They sought to understand the deep,
A. mid 1998 subjective and very complex relations between
individuals, groups, places and landscapes.
B. Mid 1993
b. They sought to expand positivism's narrow
C. Mid 1980 conception of human behavior and to articulate
D. Mid 1992 – more richly the values, goals and motivations
underpinning human behavior.
33. What is the term used to describe the process
by which cities grow outward, engulfing c. This had led to criticisms that such analysis has
surrounding areas into their urban fabric? failed to adequately and account for the role of
human action which these relations.
a. Urbanization
d. None of the above
b. Suburbanization
39.This cities is located primarily in the cities of
34. Which of the following factors is NOT typically the service economy. Except
considered a push factor in rural-to-urban
migration? a. North America

a) Lack of economic opportunities b. Japan

b) Access to better healthcare c. Europe

c) Agricultural mechanization d. USA

35. what cities are not all affected by the process 40.It became well known in the latter half of the
of De- industrialization? nineteenth century.

a. Jakarta a. Industrial city

b. Saudi Arabia b. Urban Geography

c. North America and Europe c. Global cities

d. Africa d. New industrial district

36.Who are the two geographers’ approach

primarily develop the late of 1970s refined during 41. It examines the new geographical patterns
the 1980s in republication such as THE that are forming within cities.
ANATOMY OF JOB LOSS.
A. Urban Geography
a. Willam Morris David and Charles lyell
B. Rural Geography
b. Doreen Massey and Richard Meegan
C. Economic Planner
c. Heinrich caesar berann and ried bryson
D. Tim Hall
42. How did the neo-marxist influenced the social
sciences in general dates back to the late 1960s?
A. through a general call for geography to
become more relevant to help tackle and solve
pressing social problems.
B. this is an approach that attempts to link urban
restructing to wider processes of economic
restructing.
C. this has offered a perspective on the city as a
site of the regulation and allocation of scarce
resources.
D. this raises important questions about how we
understand the meaning of life.
43.How does living in an urban environment differ
from rural area?
A. Urban areas tend to have a wider range of job
opportunities while rural areas may have limited
access to certain amenities and services.
B. Urban areas known for their diverse
communities while rural areas associated with
agriculture and farming.
C. Urban areas have more transportation options
while rural areas private vehicles are often
necessary for transportation.
D. All of the above
44. What is the relationship between urban
Sociology and urban geography?
A. Urban Sociology has been particularly
influential in the practice of urban geography.
B. Urban Sociology and urban geography are
closely related disciplines that study different
aspects of urban areas.
C. Urban Sociology focuses on the social
dynamics and study of areas.
D. None of the above
45. A debate occupied geographer's, sociologists
and other social scientist in the latter part of the
1990s.
A.new cities
B.urban geography
C. British city
D.none of the above
46. Cities which formed or in large part influence
by the process of urbanization linked to the
industrial revolution.
A. Evolution of the industrial city
B. Modern industrialization
C. Post-Industrial
D. New urban geographies
47.This is where the link between urban change
and the formation of Urban theory was even more
direct.
a. South America
b. Asia
c. North America
d. Europe
48. An alternative theory which adopts far less
abstract approach than the previous one.
a. Restructuring theory
b. Ecological approach
c. Neoclassical approach
d. Modernist approach
49.How does living in an urban environment differ
from rural area?
A. Urban areas tend to have a wider range of job
opportunities while rural areas may have limited
access to certain amenities and services.
B. Urban areas known for their diverse
communities while rural areas associated with
agriculture and farming.
C. Urban areas have more transportation options
while rural areas private vehicles are often
necessary for transportation.
D. All of the above
50.What is the relationship between urban
Sociology and urban geography?
A. Urban Sociology has been particularly
influential in the practice of urban geography.
B. Urban Sociology and urban geography are
closely related disciplines that study different
aspects of urban areas.
C. Urban Sociology focuses on the social
dynamics and study of areas.
D. None of the above
51.It became well known in the latter half of the D. Structuralist Approach
nineteenth century.
57. Homer Hoyt's sector model is based on what
a. Industrial city fundamental principle?
b. Urban Geography A. Development based on the location of
amenities
c. Global cities
B. Development is centered on transportation
d. New industrial district
routes
52. It examines the new geographical patterns
C. Development is structured around the CBD
that are forming within cities.
D. Development is based around enterprises
A. Urban Geography
such as airports
B. Rural Geography
58. What is the purpose of urban models?
C. Economic Planner
A. Explains where different types of people live
D. Tim Hall
B. Explains why people live where they live C.
53. They were termed, in which this research was Depends on the use of Census Data
conducted were all relatively small and
D. All of the above
represented quite distinct areas.
A. Localities
B. Community
C. Region
D. Scene
54. It influenced the internal geographies of many
cities in these regions as well as the economic,
political and physical links between them.
A. civilization
B. Industrialization
C. Developmentparticul
D. Economic Growth
55. A type of concern involve the recognition and
description of the internal structure of urban
areas.
A. Explanatory concern
B. Descriptive concern
C. Interpretative concern
D. Landform
56. A descriptive approach that sought to
understand urban development through
examination of the phases of growth of urban
areas.
A. Modern approaches
B. Positive approaches
C. Urban Morphology