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Extensive Reading Work
Extensive Reading Work
Zulfilkar Ghose son, though he had not moved with Murad's speed. Wearily and
sadly, he went about the house closing the windows and switching
on the air conditioners. The priest's voice was still pounding upon
the walls of the house and echoing through it when Parvez finally
The Marble Dome stifled it to a bearably low volume by switching on the VCR in his 30
bedroom. The picture that appeared on the monitor at the foot of
It was Friday and the Sharif family was just finishing lunch when the bed in which Parvez comfortably arranged himself showed a
the call to prayer from the nearby mosque burst into the room. man seated at a desk speaking a precisely enunciated French to
The priest's voice uttered the melodious Arabic over the powerful an attractive female secretary and then cut to the face of another
loud-speakers attached to one of the minarets, not reciting the man who repeated certain words spoken by the first man. It was a 35
5
words in a mellifluous intonation but expressing them in a language tape. By letting the French words come loudly at him,
combative, challenging tone as if the populace had fallen into a Parvez concentrated on the vocabulary, so that he could gain a
deep sleep and needed to be woken up. The high, ear-splitting superior command of the foreign language to help in his export
amplification made the voice sound harshly aggressive. business, and repeating the words aloud he succeeded in
Murad, the thirteen-year-old son, was the first to spring up distracting himself from the high-pitched sounds from the 40
10
from the table. He abandoned a half-eaten mango and ran to his loudspeakers.
room where he first quickly closed the window and drew the thick Fatimah had remained at the table when her husband and son,
curtain across it. Next, he leaped towards the air conditioner and responding as usual to the suddenly violent bursting into the
switched in on high so that the room sounded as if it were the house of the priest's voice by seeking their own auditory
distraction, had abandoned their unfinished lunch. She continued 45
interior of an old propeller-driven aircraft. A quick left turn and
15 to eat her mango. Though the call to prayer boomed insistently
two rapid strides brought him to his stereo system. He jabbed at
into the room in spite of the air conditioner's throbbing whine, she
the power button and thrust a tape of rock music into the cassette
sat determined not to hear it. She deliberately listened to the
player. Sealing his ears with headphones, he sat back comfortably
priest's high-pitched voice so that she would not hear it, just as a
in an easy chair, looking briefly at the geometry homework lying
person stares hard at an unpleasant sight in order not to see it or 50
on his small desk that he had been naive enough to think he
20 chews with slow deliberation before a zealous host a mouthful of
could work on uninterrupted on a Friday afternoon, and closed
food the taste of which disgusts him.
his eyes. He leaned his head back and let the music relieve the
She picked up a second mango and began to slice it slowly, her
irritation that sprang in him so acutely each time the priest's voice
head bowed over the plate, her ears fixed on the priest's shrieking
burst from the loudspeakers that he became incapable of studying
call. She could hear that Razia, the maid servant, had begun 55
or performing any valuable activity.
25 washing up the dishes in the kitchen. There was a clattering of
Parvez Sharif had risen from the table at the same time as his
3 THE MARBLE DOME ZULFILKAR GHOSE 4
cutlery under the splashing water, and Razia seemed to be from the garden so that she could prepare a bouquet to place at
furiously making a succession of noisy movements, knocking the the centre of the long table from where the drinks and the food
lids of the aluminium pans against the sink after she had dropped would be served. And Razia must not forget to starch and iron the 90
60 the rinsed cutlery onto the draining board. Fatimah smiled as she beige linen cloth for the table. Razia nodded her head and said
heard poor Razia's efforts to escape the priest's piercing voice something that was inaudible over the sermon. Fatimah left the
which was louder in the kitchen than elsewhere in the house. She kitchen. The priest was now launched on an attack against people
herself could not, whatever method she tried, escape from the who broke the prohibition against drink.
voice and abandoned the futile attempt to force herself to listen to Fatimah went to the bedroom. Just as she entered and was 95
65 it in order not to hear it. closing the door behind her she remembered what that brutally
She had already instructed Razia to vacuum the carpet in the charged tone of the priest's voice had reminded her of. She had
sitting room in preparation for that evening's party, but decided to recently seen a documentary on television about the rise of a white
do so herself. Quickly, she brought out the Hoover, plugged it in supremacist party in South Africa. Its leader, standing in front of a
and switched it on the higher of its two settings although the flag that had upon it a symbol that resembled the swastika, spat 100
70 carpet had little dirt on it and the quieter lower setting would have out angry words at the microphone. The amplified flow of his
been more than adequate. Fatimah kept working with the Hoover violent speech had the crowd of his followers roaring for the blood
until there was a brief silence from the loudspeakers on the of anyone who disagreed with their raving leader's ideas.
mosque. The TV monitor at the foot of the bed showed a man
Then began the sermon. Fatimah put away the Hoover and summarizing a vocabulary related to accountancy. Parvez had 105
75 went to the kitchen where Razia was drying the cutlery. She could fallen asleep. Fatimah was amused to see that though he seemed
not help hearing the priest's voice and remarking that he had to have fallen into a deep sleep his lips were silently forming the
chosen as his subject the evil influence of the West. He had words, repeating them after the man on the monitor. She climbed
launched into a lurid description of sinful women who flaunted into the bed and lay next to her husband. She turned on her side,
their naked bodies on the cinema screen. pressing her ear against the pillow. Placing a hand over the other 110
80 His voice was bursting with accusatory anger at the local ear, she too tried to go to sleep.
population which rented videos of foreign films. The video stores They woke to a loud static from the TV monitor. The tape had
should be closed, their contents destroyed, and whoever run out and was being rewound in the VCR. Parvez switched off
undertook this holy task would go to heaven. The priest's tone the sound. There was a nearly total silence in the room. The
reminded Fatimah of a similarly brutally charged voice but she sermon had ended some time earlier. Fatimah went to ask Razia to 115
85 could not remember whose. make tea, but walking down the passage towards the kitchen she
She spoke to Razia about the arrangements for the evening and saw the maid in the utility room ironing the table cloth, and
asked her to remind the gardener to cut an assortment of flowers decided to make the tea herself.
5 THE MARBLE DOME ZULFILKAR GHOSE 6
Murad joined his parents for tea at the kitchen table. He said b)
120 that some senior boys at his school had petitioned the headmaster
to let them use a classroom on Fridays and other holidays so that
they could study without being disturbed. Parvez doubted if the
headmaster would be allowed to open the school on a Friday.
Fatimah suggested that the parents should get together and
125 petition the government. It had become so impossible for children
to study. (…)
5. Answer the questions.
A. Bearing in mind what you read so far, do the following tasks. a. Portray Murad as a student and as a Muslim. Account for your answer.
1. Answer the question: b. To what extent does he mirror his parents’ religious values?
When and where does the story take place? Justify. c. “…some senior boys at his school had petitioned the headmaster to let them
use a classroom on Fridays and other holidays…”. What were the reasons for
2. Fill the grid this petition?
Characters d. Murad’s mother suggested that parents should join together and petition the
Job/ Occupation government, instead. Why do you think she defends this viewpoint?
Relationship
6. Have you ever heard of any awesome episode that happened 500 years ago
Social status
in Portugal concerning religious persecution?
Reaction to prayer’s call
Do some research work on it and get ready to talk about it in the classroom.
3. Point out the religion focused in this passage and the rituals described.
10.2. In your opinion how fairly do the authorities deal with this kind of
situation? Account for your answer.
17 THE MARBLE DOME ZULFILKAR GHOSE 18
11. “Finally, he switched off the lights, deciding to go to bed.” loudspeakers on the front right minaret. The image of the crescent
Is this the best ending for this short story? How would you finish it? vanished from Parvez's mind and at that moment there was a 340
sound in the air. "Phooh, phooh." Parvez knew the sound. It was
D. But your ending is probably not the one proposed by the author. So, let’s the priest blowing his breath at the microphone before a moment
read the last part, in order to do the tasks below. later, as he was now beginning to do, shouting out the call to
prayer. The loud, aggressive, almost brutal, tone of the priest's
(…)He noticed that it was nearly dawn outside and he stood at voice reminded him of an image he had seen in several films that 345
315 a window staring at the grey light. Without thinking of it, he contained a reference to a dark era in human history. It was the
found himself going out and walking to the park. Head bowed, he image of Nazi rallies where a mass of humanity responded with
began to walk upon the brick path shaped in the figure eight. mindless uniformity to a voice that screamed at it from a
When he reached the top bend of the figure, he instinctively loudspeaker.
looked up in the direction of the mosque. The large dome and the
320 minarets could just be discerned as grey silhouettes against the D.1. Answer the following questions
a. Where and when does it take place?
sky slowly filling with light. Parvez walked on, his head again b. How does this walk in the park differ from the first one? Account for your
bowed. It was a slow, pained walk, as if he were constitutionally answer quoting from the text.
incapable of proceeding but was compelled nevertheless to do so. c. Having in mind your research on the symbolism of number eight, explain the
His body felt heavy. continuous reference to it.
d. “…, the left curve of the dome was strikingly lit up, and it looked as if a bright
325 He arrived again at the top of the figure eight. Now what he crescent had risen in the clear sky and for a moment all else seemed
saw created in his mind a moment's ecstasy that seemed obliterated….” (lines 334-336). What does this description stand for?
timeless. The sun had risen and was precisely behind the large e. Why does he compare the priest’s voice over the loudspeakers to Nazi rallies?
marble dome. An intense brightness seemed to be flooding up D.2. Choose one of the following topics and write about it.
from behind the rear of the mosque. The large dome and the four a. Islamic fundamentalism is a religious ideology which advocates literal
330 minarets had never looked more perfectly correct in their interpretation of the sacred texts of Islam. It has recently brought about some
proportions to one another. Quickly, the light was becoming more awesome episodes.
brilliant and a blueness was spreading in the sky. And quickly too 1. Name some of them.
the sun was climbing up. Suddenly, the left curve of the dome 2. Describe one briefly and then give your own view upon it.
was strikingly lit up, and it looked as if a bright crescent had b. Freedom of speech vs. blasphemy.
335 risen in the clear sky and for a moment all else seemed c. Similarities between the Qur’an and the Bible.
obliterated and there was only the perfect curving form of the
crescent that shone in the sky.
But the sun moved higher and now the light caught the four
19 THE MARBLE DOME ZULFILKAR GHOSE 20
acutely: strongly glinting: shiny rear: back
aesthetic: concerned with beauty and art high-pitched: very sharp riot: fight
array: display hitherto: until now roamed: wandered
awed: reverential host: the person who has guest at his home roaring: demanding in a loud voice
awkwardness: discomfort idle: common shrieking: screeching
bend: corner inaudible: impossible to hear slabs: pieces
bowed over: bent over, curved jabbed at: pushed with a sudden movement slashed: cut
brandishing: wielding leaped: walked, moved soggy: wet
canvases: cloth used for painting lids: covers spat out: emitted
chatter: talk limply: flaccidly squatting: sitting on your heels with your knees bent up
clattering: clanking louvered: set of narrow strips of wood close to your body?
compelled: constrained lurid: shocking stained: tainted
compellingly: in a persuasive manner mellifluous: melodious stalks: thin stems
crescents: like the shape of the moon during its first and minarets: tall thin tower with several balconies around it stifled: hushed
last quarters which is part of a mosque strides: long steps
cutlery: knives, forks, spoons mindless: dull summon: call for
dangling: hanging mirrored: reflected supplier: provider
dashed about: broke violently mosque: Muslim place of worship thrill: excitement
dawn: daybreak obliterated: wiped out throb: vibrate
disgusts: makes someone feel a strong sense of dislike petitioned: requested throbbing whine: high pitched noise
distraught: distressed piercing: painful thrust: inserted
dome: round roof built on a flat circular basis pinpricks: small punctures thugs: violent men
ear-splitting: deafening pomegranate: a reddish fruit full of small juicy seeds tiles: floor covering made of clay, ceramics, …
earthen: made of clay or earth poplars: tall thin trees to starch: to make stiffen by using starch
exhilaration: excitement populace: general population unison: harmony
flaunted: showed off pouncing upon: moving suddenly forwards in order to unobstructed: clear
fleetingly: momentarily attack someone uttered: expressed
forthcoming: imminent pounding upon: beating vacuum: clean with a vacuum cleaner
frenzied: frantic propeller-driven: device that makes the aircraft work zealous: enthusiastic
gaudy: showy rallies: attacks zinnias: a kind of flowers
glazed: fixed raving: behaving as crazy
Glossary: