UBND HUYEN KY ANIL DE THI HQC SINH GIOI CAP HUYEN PHONG GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO NAM HQC 2023-2024 Mén: Toan 8 [pecuisn Théi gian: 120 phiit (khong ké thai gian giao dé) Lun $: Thi sink khong diege sit dung may tinh! I. PHAN GHI KET QUA. ) 2 ty yy) aty Bai 1. Cho biéu thie a-( + 4 Tinh gia trj ciia biéu thite A khi x; y thoa man ding thre x7 +)? +5=2(x-2y) Bai 2. Cho a, b Id hai sé thy khde nhau théa man: a? +3a=4? +36 = 2, Tinh gia tj biéu thae =a +h Bai 3.Tim tap nghiém ca phuong trinh: x° +4x’ -29x+24=0 Bai 4. Tim dur khi chia da thie f(x) cho x’ + 2x? +2x+4. Biét ring da thite f(x) chia cho x+2 dur 2024, chia cho x7 +2 du 3x+28. Bai 5. Tim s6 nguyén x dé A =(x" +4x+3)' +(x+3)'1a 86 chinh phuong, Bai 6. Mot hoc sinh tién hanh gico déng thoi 2 con xiie xdc. Tim xAc sudt dé tong s6 chim cita 2 con xtic xic bing 6? Bai 7. Cho cdc sé nguyén a,6,¢,d thoa min didu kign a +5 -8c* + 28d" = 0. Tim s6 dur khi chia (a+b+c+d) +2024cho 9. Bai 8. Cho tam giée ABC va diém D trén canh BC sao cho 2 diém E trén doan AD sao cho AD Bai 9. Cho ciia DF va . Goi K 18 giao diém cba BE va AC. Tinh ti sb s . nh vudng ABCD. Goi E va F lan lugt la trung diém cia AB va BC val la giao digm ich hinh vudng La 36 cm?. . Mai hge sinh dur tuyén thye hién ném 15 qua i thi bi tru 2 diém, duge chon vio doi tuyén thi phai ném vio ré it nhdt bao nhiéu qua bong. I. PHAN TY LUAN: Baill. a) Giai phuong trinh: x x 4 pp ae Gry PHB b) Tim nghiém nguyén cla phuong trink: x’ —4xy+5y? =2(x-y) Bai 12. Cho tam gide ABC vudng tai A, dudng cao AH. Goi E, F lan luot 1a hinh chiéu cia H trén AB va AC. a) Ching minh ring: AB+ AB = AF AC b) Goi P la giao cha BF va HE; Q Ia giao cla CE va HF; | 1a giao cia BF va CE. Chimg minh rang: PQ LAH c) So sdnh dign tich tir gide AFIF va dign tich tam gid BIC. Bai 13. Cho x, y ld cdc $6 thyte théa man: 4x7 —2xy4-y? nat cua biéu thite P= 4x7 + y* Tim gid tri nhé nhat va gid tr on ~—-Hit-—- Ho va té ; SBD: