INTRODUCTION:

q sustainable development.
q Relationship of Planning System.
q Planning System Framework.
q Infrastructure Planning: Physical and Social.

q Equity,
q Social justice
q and citizen participation.

…Decision-making throughout the planning process.

 Triple bottom line approach to sustainability

Sustainability Regenerative
Beyond- Being Carbon Neutral
Going Beyond Sustainability... - Being Net Zero
Existing Throughput Systems
Source: Lyle, J. T. (1994)

4
Regenerative System
Source: Lyle, J. T. (1994)

5
Environmentally Responsive Trajectory Source: Reed (2006)
Relationship & Framework Process of Planning System
Gratitude!