+ 1566714901 * HUAN Cambridge Checkpoint UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS Cambridge eerie’ CANDIDATE NAME | CENTRE canpioate [| vce NUMBER NUMBER ~ science 1113102 = Paper 2 April 2012 ‘= 45 minutes = ©} candidates answer on the Question Paper. ZB Additional Materials: Ruler READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in Write in dark blue or black pen ‘You may use a soft pencil for any diagrams, graphs or rough working For Examiner's Use Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fui 1 DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES. 2 Answer all questions. 3 You should show all your working in the booklet. 4 ‘tthe end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together. i The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. 6 (.} The total number of marks for this paper is 50. Fi 3 9 10 1" 12 13 Total This document consists of 19 printed pages and 1 blank page eee SER UNIVERSITY of CAMBRIDGE Sucuee a2 ‘$'8 International Examinations [Turn over Lincs Sees Success Groups Cambridge Secondary Checkpoint+ 1596714902 * IMO 1 The diagram shows some of the organs in the respiratory system. rib cage—_ {a) Name parts X and Y. PLC02DNDOEKOOOCDOODO OOO RRAAA part X part Y moc {b) Gaseous exchange takes place inside organ Y. € Which gases are exchanged? ci and | mg cr l © UCLES 2012 rgoqawr2 ci nbled by NS, 302375 x Cl Groups1566714903" ‘MOON AA : 7 (c) The rib cage moves when you breathe in and out. 3 Complete the table to show how the rib cage moves, Put one tick (¥) in each row. activity | moves up and out | moves down and in breathing in r breathing out | (1) (4) Write one other function of the rib cage. (1) [Turn over | Science (1113) PastPapers 2009-2 secondary Ch Fr ee oe me eo TTL Se em Cambri+ 1566714504" I IMDM MEA ‘ as 2. The Periodic Table of elements is arranged in groups and periods & Ga The diagram shows the first 20 elements of the Periodic Table. & cf & & Period number —— ' hydrogen] ' helium 2 ithium | berytium | boron carbon | ritrogen oxygen| fluorine | neon 3 | sodium magnesium aluminium | siicon [orsohons| sulfur | chlorine | argon 4 | potassium} calcium | {a) Which of the following are correct statements about the Periodic Table? Tick (7) the correct boxes The reactivity decreases down Group 1. The atomic number increases across a period. ‘Across a period the elements change from metals to non-metals. Boron, B, is in period 3 and group 2. fai (b) Which element is the most reactive metal shown on the table? (1) (c) _ Magnesium reacts with oxygen to form a white solid compound. What is the name of this compound? (1) (4) Molybdenum is a typical metal. Write one physical property of molybdenum 909000900000000000 Mooccccncncoccc 00M ooonco09000000 ci c snrgyoameur2 c 304/375 Science (1 c Cambri c= 1596714905 = MUO MET 3 This question is about electrostatics. o a (a) There are two types of electric charge. What are the names of these two types of charge? and (b) Jose charges his plastic comb. (i) How could Jose charge his plastic comb? 1) Teena naman Emm mmm Explain what happens to the pieces of paper. (iii) Why must Jose use a plastic comb rather than a metal comb? Be rane [Turn over | nbled by NS, 305/375 Science (1113) PastPapers 2009-2 secondary Ch mamma mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm Groups Cambri+ 156671494 MIMI 4° Copper is a metal. G The diagram shows the arrangement of particles in solid copper at 25 °C. ¢ Copper melts at 1084 °C and boils at 2562 °C. (a) Whatis the state of matter of copper at 1000 °C? Tick (7) the correct answer. gas liquid solid (1 (b) Whats the state of matter of copper at 2000 °C? Tick (v’) the correct answer. 0000M@ c00000000000000000M 0000000000000. gas liquid solid = " | OUCLES 2012 rryozmnur2 | cabled by NS. 3061375 Science (1113) PastPapers 2009-201 Success Groups Cambridge Secondary Checkpoint 29N29992R000Q000000000+= 1566714907 * MUO A (c) Draw the arrangement of particles of copper ll ’ " copper gas. | (1) (d) Describe the changes in the motion and the arrangement of particles in solid copper when it melts. change in motion change in arrangement (2) AHEM MA AA RAMANO AMON EAnIanMmAsAm|m me [Turn over | Science (1113) PastPapers 3009-3 secondary Ch Laas. ats. a Groups Cambri “emenarencnnarnacnnnn+ 1586714908 * ‘UO A : 7 5 The diagrams show a healthy plant and a wilting plant. nannnnoc g 4 ¢ ¢ c c c c c c c c c c ¢ . c healthy plant wilting plant ¢ c The table shows the volume of water entering and leaving four different plants in e one day. water entering the | water leaving the | Plant | "plant / cm plant /.cm? A 15 15 B 21 14 c 5 16 D 24 22 {a) Which plant, A, B, C or D, will be the first to wilt? {b) Alwin plans an investigation to find out if plants lose more water as the temperature increases. (i) State the variable that he needs to change in his investigation 2002000000 Mo00000000000000000 (1) ° (ii) Suggest one variable that Alwin should keep the same in his investigation. 1 iggzayMt2 eae Science (1113) PastPapers Cambridge Secondary(WOMAN A ° 7 6 The diagram shows a flower. ovary — sepal ~ nectary le {a) Which part of the flower produces pollen? (1) Ie {b) Which part of the flower receives the pollen? Oy (c) How can you tell that this flower is pollinated by an insect? Ie Write two reasons. le reason 1 \e reason 2 Science (1 Cambri+ 1566714910" ¢ TT ° ‘ 7 Inthe early 1800s a scientist called Dalton introduced a simple atomic theory. He believed that an atom dl ‘* was the smallest particle of an element * could not be split up In the early 1900s a scientist called Rutherford did some experiments that showed that Dalton’s atomic theory was not correct. Rutherford published a different atomic theory. His theory was that an atom had * avery small nucleus at the centre electrons that orbited the nucleus Later in the century, scientists discovered that the nucleus was made from smaller particles called protons and neutrons. (a) Why's it important that scientists publish their results? (b) How did Rutherford show that Dalton's atomic theory was not correct? a) (c) _ Rutherford's atomic theory was based on evidence from experiments. Nowadays, scientists know that Rutherford’s atomic theory is not correct. How did scientists tell that Rutherford’s atomic theory was not correct? (1) 2200000000Mo00000000a00000000Mo0000000000000N0 st rgoaian2 Science (1 3) PastPapers 2009-21 secondary Ch 1999999999900 Cambri= 1566714911 = (WOOO LA " 7 (d) Complete the table about an atom. Choose words from the list. positive negative neutral electrical charge carried by particle electron [ aston | proton a mammmmmammmmmmm ce reagan. (Turn over_ | ¥ Science (1113) Pasta S008 Cambri rym mm ye gg mm mm ee mI secondary ChoO + 1se6714912" é | ATA " me ¢ 8 This question is about light. ¢ ¢ 4 (a) The diagram shows a ray of light hitting a plane mirror. & q G ¢ plane mirror c c ¢ ray of light (i) What happens to the ray of light as it changes direction at the plane mirror? Tick (v’) the correct box. diffraction dispersion refraction reflection (1) 2B occccc200000000000M0000000000 (ii) Label the angle of incidence on the diagram below. ' plane mirror ci ray of light Gi normal mi l UCLES 2912 ned by NS, Groups Cambri Science (1 3) PastPapers 2009-21 secondary ChIE * 1566714913" ‘NOLO " . {b) This diagram shows a ray of light passing through a glass block glass block SN What happens to the light as it passes from the air into the glass? Tick (v) the correct box diffraction dispersion | refraction reflection in Science (1 Cambri+ 1566714914" INADA “ Gita looks at a coin in a bowl of water. IM (c) ll ) Draw, on the diagram, the path of a light ray to show how Gita can see the coin Jo water — coin oO) c& c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c Cc c c c c c c c c c c c c c c Cc ci c ci cl c ci c ci LES PBs, Tyger? Science (1 Groups Cambri 3) PastPapers 2009-21 secondary Ch+ 1566714915 ° IMDM AE * 7 9 Blessy works in a recording studio. She uses an oscilloscope to study sounds. The oscilloscope shows the trace of a sound wave. The diagrams show the traces made by four sounds. (a) _ Tick (7) the two correct sentences. Sound A is louder than sound C. Sound A has a lower pitch than sound B. Sound B has a higher pitch than sound D. i Sound D is louder than sound A. py (b) Complete these sentences. Choose from A, B, € or D. The sound with the largest amplitude is (2) The sound with the highest frequency is Amamammmmammmmmmmm mmm UCLES 2012 [Turn over ] nbled by NS, Science (1113) PastPapers 2009-2 Groups Cambri+ 1soo714si6* ‘MEMO ‘ 10 Petronella investigates several indicators. She finds this table on the internet. indicator pH 1 pH4 pH7 | pH10 | pH13 methyl orange red yellow | yellow | yellow | yellow phenolphthalein | colourless | colourless | colourless | pink | _ pink Universal indicator red orange | green | blue | purple (a) Petronella tests a liquid with some of the indicators. The table shows her results. colour of the indicator indicator in the liquid ‘methyl orange red phenolphthalein colourless Estimate the pH value of the liquid. (b) Litmus is another indicator. Complete the sentence about the colour of litmus. Litmus is l ouctes 2012 dby NS, = Groups in acid and Science (1113) PastPapers in alkali (1) @, coo0c00e000000an: oonnncccnndhoooocsconncecoo00e+ 1580714917 * (MUO ’ 7 14 Earth and Mars are planets in the Solar System, Look at the diagram that shows the orbits of these planets around the Sun. (a) Write the name of a planet that is {i) closer to the Sun than Earth (ii) further away from the Sun than Mars. (1) 1) (b) How long does it take Mars to orbit the Sun? Puta tick (v) in the correct box. Goer mm emma mmm mmmmmm mn less time than an Earth year | the same time as an Earth year more time than an Earth year | 4 ——__| J (c) Mars is nota light source but we can still see it in the night sky, Explain how it is possible to see Mars in the night sky. UCLES 2012 [Turn o nbled by NS. Science (1113) PastPapers 2008- Groups Cambri DAMM mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm mmm= 1506714918 * fc (AONE " é G 12 The drawing below shows two organisms labelled A and B. G a {a) Using the letter A or B, say which organism is 1 the predator 2 the prey 1) (b) The diagram below shows part of the food web in an oak wood. blue tit —————> hawk a 7 hoverfly blackbird t t beetle greently Wnoth larva ™ oak tree — (i) Name the producer in this food web. c c c c f c c c c c c c c c & c c c c c é ce c c c c : c c c Cc c Cc (ii) Write down a complete food chain from the web with exactly four organisms init. a (ili) From what source does the oak tree obtain its energy? (1) LES 2012 srrgozsasnt2 nbled by NS, s18375 Science (1 Groups Cambri 3) PastPapers 2009-21 secondary Ch »99990000000000000000000+ 1566714919 * ‘MOAN WOT " 7 13. Jamilah investigates how the height of a slope affects the speed of a toy car rolling down the slope. She changes the height of the slope and calculates the average speed of the car. The table shows Jamilah’s calculated results. [height | average speed incm in cm/s 0 0 20 30 40 42 60 52 80 60 Draw a line graph to show her results. 70> £ ' 60 ' le 50 IE 1E IE average speed 49 1€ IE incm/s 30 \e IE i 20 IE 1E 10 1e i of = + & 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 i height in cm Ie (2] IE IE Ie 1910 le Levessio.. te sgt? Science (1113) PastPapers | Cambridge Secondary Checkpoint+ 1566714920 ° INQ * BLANK PAGE ¢ f § 4 e000nDNODOORRANAD Permission to reproduce items where third party owned material prtecee by cxpyrghl is inchded has beon sought and cleared wee possble. Evey Cl! reasonable eon nas been made by the publsher (UCLES) io ace copyrght hoger, bul any tems fequeng Cesrance ave urwitingy been ncuces. ME ‘ubtsher willbe pleased i make amencs ae eriest possible oppor. Cll Lnworsity of Camorage intrnasonal Examinations i prof the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambnige Assessment sth brand name of Unversty of GI (Comndge Loca Examinations Syraeate(UCLES), whch tala aoparment ofthe Unversity af Carne, ut cul cit cit OUCLES 2012 snisoyanane nbled by NS, ‘S278 Groups Cambri Science (1 3) PastPapers 2009-24 secondary Ch