3.EBS1 EPFA76 EBRT CNCU 1003 D00 Design Calculation Report

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S2 TEMPORARY FIREFIGHTING

MODIFICATION

Design Calculation PROJECT SCOPE DISPL DOC SEQ REV


Page 1 of 12
Report EBS1 EPFA76 EBRT CNCU 1003 D00

Design Calculation Report

EBS1-EPF76-EBRT-CNCU-1003-D00

2023.1.23

Date Sign
Code I Information only Submission - Accepted
Rejected – Major Comments – Data Provider to revise and re-submit. Work
Code R should NOT proceed in the affected areas until comments are resolved.
Comments Returned – Data provider to revise and re-submit for the further
Code C review.
Code A Accepted – Approved – No further submission required

Review Code and Status

D00 14-Dec-22 IFC Zhou Nan Liu Mingguo Yang Shengyong

Reason for Prepared Revised Checked Approved


REV Date
Issue By By By By
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Hydraulic Calculation Summary


TABLE OF CONTENTS:
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Purpose of this Document
2. DESIGN CODES AND STANDARDS
3. UNITS
4. HYDRAULIC CALCULATION
4.1. Software
4.2. Base Parameters:
5. DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT
6. HYDRAULIC CALCULATION RESULT AND FINDINGS
7. CONCLUSIONS

Attachments:
1. Hydraulic Calculation Sheets for the scenario.
2. Hydraulic Calculation Nodal Diagram.
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1. INTRODUCTION
EBS PETROLEUM CO., LTD is developing East Bagdad South (EBS) oilfield.

EBS has established EPF/FPF/petrol station/loading & unloading station/diesel power station in
S2 area. As the urgent needs of firefighting system of production area, some modification of
existing fire water pipeline for S2 camp are planned to be undertaken in this project.

1.1 Purpose of this Document:

The purpose of this document is to calculate and verify the pressure, flow rate and velocity
at each point of the fire main network and the farthest point.

2. DESIGN CODES AND STANDARDS:


The design of firefighting system is based on the latest edition of following codes and standards:
a) NFPA 30 Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code
b) NFPA 15 Standard for Water Spray Fixed Systems for Fire Protection
c) NFPA 14 Standard for the Installation of Standpipes and Hose Systems
d) NFPA 11 Standard for Low-, Medium-, and High-Expansion Foam
e) API RP 2001 Fire Protection in Refineries
f) API RP 2030 Application of Fixed water Spray Systems for Fire Procetion in the Petroleum
Industry
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3. UNITS

Unit Description Category

Bar Bar gauge Pressure

kg/m3 Kilograms per Cubic Meter Density

m3 Cubic Meter Volume

mm Millimeter Distance

m Meter Distance
Gal US Gallon Volume

GPM US Gallon Per Minute Flow rate


m3/Hr Cubic Meter Per Hour Flow rate

Lpm Liters Per Minute Flow rate

ºC Degrees Centigrade Temperature

% Percent Percentage
m2 Square Meter Area

Sec. Second Time

Min. Minute Time

Hrs. Hours Time


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4. HYDRAULIC CALCULATIONS
For calculations, the fire water piping has been modeled based on P&IDs and piping layouts.
Although the model in the software describes the schematic layout of the network, the actual
pipe length, pipe fittings, valves and drainage devices are used as inputs to simulate the actual
scene.

In the hydraulic calculation, the flow and head of the fire water pump, the pressure of the
hydrant and the velocity fire water in the fire pipeline are considered.

4.1 Software
Pipenet Spray/Sprinkler Module – Hydraulic Analysis Software Version 1.6.0 by Sunrise
Systems Limited is used for the fire water network analysis.

4.2 Base Parameters


Hazen Williams factor for pipes in the system

Carbon steel pipes : C=120

Water Sizing Velocity (Ringmain only) : 3.5 m/s.

The desired residual pressure of hydrant directly feeding hose streams : 690kP
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5. DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT

Part 1
Line sizing

System /
Deluge Design
Calc Pipe Pipe Required
Fire Protection Valve Flow Rate Velocity Radius pipe Size
Area Area Radius Diameter
System Fire Water (m3/s) (m/s) (inches) Selected
(m2) (m) (Inches)
Total (Inches)
(L/min)
Crude oil storage tank
3500.00 0.058 3.50 0.017 0.07 2.91 5.83 8
area

Separator 2000.00 0.033 3.50 0.010 0.06 2.20 4.40 8

Desalter 1500.00 0.025 3.50 0.007 0.05 1.91 3.81 8


Zone 1
Diesel power generator 1000.00 0.017 3.50 0.005 0.04 1.56 3.11 8
EPF
Oil booster pumps 2000.00 0.033 3.50 0.010 0.06 2.20 4.40 8

FPF separator area 2500.00 0.042 3.50 0.012 0.06 2.46 4.92 8

Smokeless ground flare


1000.00 0.017 3.50 0.005 0.04 1.56 3.11 8
K.O. drum
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Export metering skid to


1000.00 0.017 3.50 0.005 0.04 1.56 3.11 8
dora

Pump Station 2000.00 0.033 3.50 0.010 0.06 2.20 4.40 8

Skimmer 2000.00 0.033 3.50 0.010 0.06 2.20 4.40 8

New metering skid to


3000.00 0.050 3.50 0.014 0.07 2.70 5.39 8
rashdia
Zone 2
diesel
Diesel tank area 2000.00 0.033 3.50 0.010 0.06 2.20 4.40 6
power
station

Zone 3 54m Diesel tank area 2000.00 0.033 3.50 0.010 0.06 2.20 4.40 6
petrol
station 500m Diesel tank area 2000.00 0.033 3.50 0.010 0.06 2.20 4.40 6
Zone 4
loading/unl
Diesel area 3000.00 0.050 3.50 0.014 0.07 2.70 5.39 6
oading
station
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Part 2
The maximum flow hydraulic loss

Friction loss per meter in pipe is determined based on the Hazen and Williams formula:

i=6.05 x c-1.85 x d-4.87 x q1.85

where: i = frictional resistance (bars per meter of pipe)

q = flow (L/ min)

c = friction loss coefficient

d = actual internal diameter (mm)

The total pressure loss in piping includes 2 parties:


(1) The pipe from pump to ring main,

Pipe length: 228m, Equivalent length in fittings: 122m.

i =6.05 x 120-1.85 x 200-4.87 x 35001.85 x105 = 1.93x10-3 barg/m

Pressure loss: (228m+122m) × 1.93×10-3 barg/m =68 kPa= 0.68 barg

(2) Along the ring main

Pipe length: 160m, Equivalent length in fittings: 160 x 0.3 =48m.

i =6.05 x 120-1.85 x 200-4.87 x 17501.85 x105 = 5.36x10-4 barg/m

Pressure loss: (160m+48m) × 5.36×10-4 barg/m =11kPa= 0.11 barg

The total pressure loss is: 0.68barg + 0.11barg = 0.79barg

Discharge pressure of main fire pump is: 6.9 barg + 0.79 barg = 7.69barg ( take 8barg )
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Part 3
The farthest Point Pressure Loss

Friction loss per meter in pipe is determined based on the Hazen and Williams formula:

i=6.05 x c-1.85 x d-4.87 x q1.85

where: i = frictional resistance (bars per meter of pipe)

q = flow (L/ min)

c = friction loss coefficient

d = actual internal diameter (mm)

The total pressure loss in piping :

(1) 8" piping

Pipe length: 390m, Equivalent length in fittings: 175m.

i=6.05 x 120-1.85 x 200-4.87 x 10001.85 x105 = 1.9x10-4 barg/m

Pressure loss: (390m+175m) × 1.9x10-4barg/m =11kPa=0.11 barg

(2) 6" piping

Pipe length: 210m, Equivalent length in fittings: 42m.

i=6.05 x 120-1.85 x 150-4.87 x 10001.85 x105 = 7.7x10-4 barg/m

Pressure loss: (210m+42m) ×7.7x10-4barg/m =19kPa=0.19 barg

Discharge pressure of main fire pump is: 6.9 barg + 0.11 barg +0.19 barg = 7.2barg ( take 8barg )
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Part 4

Jockey pump check

(1) Design flow rate:

210×1%=2.1m3/h
The design flow rate of the jockey pump should be at least 2.1m3/h.

(2) Design pressure:

fire pump pressure=9.0bar, jockey pump pressure =9.0+0.68 =9.68 bar

The head of the jockey pump should meet 97m.


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6 HYDRAULIC CALCULATION RESULTS/ FINDINGS


6.1 Use 8” and 6” fire pipes:
6.1.1 The maximum flow hydraulic loss-tank farm

The pressure in front of the fire water pump is 1 bar. When there is a fire in the crude oil tank
farm, the four nearest fire hydrants around the crude oil tank farm are opened to extinguish the
fire. The flow rate of each fire hydrant is 52.5m3/hr. Water consumption of foam is 40.2 m3/hr.
The maximum velocity of fire water in the pipeline is 2.2m/s (< 3.5m/s), and the pressure at the
hydrant is 9.46bar (>6.9bar), which meets the specification requirements.

6.1.2 The farthest point pressure loss

When a fire occurs at the farthest point (i.e., the weighbridge position), the required fire water
volume is 60m3/hr, a nearby fire hydrant is opened to extinguish the fire, the pressure of the fire
hydrant is 690kPa at this time, the head of the rear end of the fire water pump is 80.6m (<90m)
according to the model calculation, and the maximum velocity in the pipeline is 2.0m/s
(<3.5m/s), meeting the requirements of the specification.

6.2 Use 6” and 4” fire pipes:


6.2.1 The maximum flow hydraulic loss-tank farm

When the pipe diameter is changed, the initial conditions (i.e. the pressure at the front end of
the fire water pump and the outlet flow of the hydrant) remain unchanged. The pressure at
the hydrant is 7.71bar (>6.9bar), and the maximum flow rate in the pipe is 3.7m/s (>3.5m/s),
which can’t meet the requirements of the specification.

6.2.2 The farthest point pressure loss

When the pipe diameter is changed, the initial conditions (i.e. the required fire water volume and
the pressure of the outlet fire hydrant) remain unchanged. The lift of the rear end of the fire
pump is 85.0m (<90m) according to the model calculation, and the maximum flow velocity in the
pipeline is 2.0m/s (<3.5m/s), which meets the specification requirements.

7. CONCLUSIONS
(1) The hydraulic loss is calculated by the maximum flow and the farthest point respectively.
After hydraulic calculation, the maximum fire water rate is 210 m3/h, the maximum pressure loss
is 77m. Three pumps have been built, including two electric pumps and one diesel pump
(Q=312m3/h H=90m), which can meet the requirement of flow and pressure. Jockey pump
(Q=5~12m3/h H=66~120m) can meet the requirement of flow and pressure.
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(2) Through model calculation and comparison, it is concluded that 8” and 6” pipelines can meet
the fire water consumption in this area.
========================================================================================================================

PIPENET SPRAY/SPRINKLER MODULE

========================================================================================================================

VERSION 1.9.0

========================================================================================================================

Results for : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation

Licence Owner from key:

Licence Type: Network

Key number: Unavailable

MUS Date: 28/01/2019

========================================================================================================================

10:36 on 10-Dec-2022
LIST OF CONTENTS
================

Page
----

Control Information......................................... 1

Fluid System................................................ 1

Design Information.......................................... 2

Pipe Configuration.......................................... 4

Pump Configuration.......................................... 6

Designed Diameters & Flowrates.............................. 7

Flow in Pipes............................................... 9

Flow through Pumps.......................................... 11

Flow at Inlets.............................................. 12

Flow at Outlets............................................. 13

Materials Take Off.......................................... 14

Important Notice............................................ 16

Comments.................................................... 17
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 1 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CONTROL INFORMATION
-------------------
Convergence accuracy = 1.00E-03
Maximum no. of iterations = 50
Elevation Check Tolerance = 0.50 m
Warnings Control Option = 0
****** Diagnostic level = 2

FLUID SYSTEM
------------

Fluid Class = 1 (Liquid )


Density = 998.2 kg/cu.m
Viscosity = 1.0000E-03 Pa.s
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 2 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN INFORMATION
------------------

Waterspray System

Pipe Materials are :


Pipe Type Lining Type Thickness(mm )

3 -- ANSI B36.10 Sch.40 Not Lined

Design to NFPA 2013 Rules


Using the Hazen-Williams Equation

Velocity Pressure Model: Ignore velocity pressure

Pressure loss at entrance: Ignore

Pressure loss at exit: Ignore


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 3 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

AVAILABLE PIPE SIZES AND MAXIMUM VELOCITIES USED FOR PIPE SIZING
----------------------------------------------------------------

ANSI B36.10 Sch.40


Not lined

Nom.Bore Act.Diam Max.Vel. Nom.Bore Act.Diam Max.Vel. Nom.Bore Act.Diam Max.Vel.


(mm ) (mm ) (m/s ) (mm ) (mm ) (m/s ) (mm ) (mm ) (m/s )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

15.0000 15.7600 3.9000


20.0000 20.9600 3.9000
25.0000 26.6400 3.9000
32.0000 35.0800 3.9000
40.0000 40.9400 3.9000
50.0000 52.4800 3.9000
65.0000 62.6800 3.9000
80.0000 77.9200 3.9000
90.0000 90.1200 3.9000
100.0000 102.2600 3.9000
125.0000 128.2000 3.9000
150.0000 154.0800 3.9000
200.0000 202.7400 3.9000
250.0000 254.5600 3.9000
300.0000 303.2800 3.9000
350.0000 333.3400 3.9000
400.0000 381.0000 3.9000
450.0000 428.4600 3.9000
500.0000 477.8200 3.9000
600.0000 575.0400 3.9000
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 4 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PIPE CONFIGURATION
------------------

Pipe Label Input Node Output Node Nom.Bore Length Elevation C Fitt.eq.lnth
(mm ) (m ) (m ) Factor (m )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 14 2 150.0 19.60 0.000 120.0 0.000
2 1 3 200.0 20.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
3 3 4 200.0 60.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
4 4 55 200.0 94.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
5 55 6 200.0 41.10 0.000 120.0 37.80
6 6 7 200.0 16.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
7 7 8 200.0 38.60 0.000 120.0 0.000
8 7 9 200.0 43.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
9 9 10 200.0 30.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
10 10 11 200.0 12.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
11 8 11 200.0 30.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
12 8 12 100.0 25.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
13 11 13 150.0 66.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
14 13 14 150.0 21.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
15 13 15 150.0 30.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
16 9 16 100.0 6.300 0.000 120.0 0.000
17 10 17 100.0 6.300 0.000 120.0 0.000
18 6 18 100.0 1.400 0.000 120.0 0.000
19 55 19 200.0 21.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
20 19 20 200.0 50.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
22 20 22 200.0 39.20 0.000 120.0 0.000
23 22 24 200.0 15.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
24 15 23 150.0 19.60 0.000 120.0 0.000
25 24 25 200.0 68.80 -1.400 120.0 0.000
26 19 26 100.0 8.000 0.000 120.0 0.000
28 20 28 100.0 53.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
29 22 29 100.0 1.400 0.000 120.0 0.000
30 24 31 200.0 55.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
32 31 32 200.0 83.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
33 32 33 150.0 9.300 0.000 120.0 0.000
34 32 34 150.0 27.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
35 34 35 100.0 27.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
36 34 36 150.0 30.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
37 36 37 100.0 27.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
38 37 38 100.0 16.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
39 36 39 150.0 80.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
41 31 41 100.0 1.400 0.000 120.0 0.000
42 3 42 100.0 2.900 0.000 120.0 0.000
43 4 43 100.0 2.900 0.000 120.0 0.000
44 2 23 150.0 51.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
45 23 46 150.0 23.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
46 46 47 150.0 90.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
47 47 48 150.0 53.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 5 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PIPE CONFIGURATION
------------------

Pipe Label Input Node Output Node Nom.Bore Length Elevation C Fitt.eq.lnth
(mm ) (m ) (m ) Factor (m )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
48 48 49 150.0 24.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
49 2 50 150.0 7.200 0.000 120.0 0.000
50 50 51 150.0 40.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
51 51 52 150.0 50.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
52 52 53 150.0 32.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
53 53 54 150.0 46.70 0.000 120.0 0.000

PIPE FITTINGS
-------------

Pipe Number x Type Equivalent Length


Label (m )
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 3 x 2 5.486 2 x 4 10.67

Fitting types are :


1 -- 45 Deg Elbow
2 -- 90 Deg Standard Elbow
3 -- 90 Deg Long Radius Elbow
4 -- Tee or Cross (Flow Turned Thro 90 Deg)
5 -- Gate Valve
6 -- Swing Check Valve
7 -- Non-Return Valve
8 -- Ball Valve
9 -- Butterfly Valve
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 6 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PUMP CONFIGURATION
------------------

Pump Input Output Pump Coeffs. of Press Drop (m ) Mi n flow Max flow ON
Sensor
Label Node Node Descriptor Cubic Quadratic Linear Constant (cu.m/hr ) (cu.m/hr ) Type

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 44 25 111 N.A. -1.316E-04 -1.943E-02 104. 0.00 435. NO None
2 45 1 111 N.A. -1.316E-04 -1.943E-02 104. 0.00 435. YES None
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 7 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGNED DIAMETERS & FLOWRATES


------------------------------

Pipe Input Output Flowrate Pipe Act. Bore Nom. Size Pipe
Label Node Node (cu.m/hr ) Type (mm ) (mm ) Group
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 14 2 0.0082 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
2 1 3 250.2006 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
3 3 4 250.2006 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
4 4 55 250.2006 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
5 55 6 250.2006 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
6 6 7 197.7005 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
7 7 8 79.9123 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
8 7 9 77.5881 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
9 9 10 25.0879 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
10 10 11 -27.4122 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
11 8 11 27.4122 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
12 8 12 52.5001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
13 11 13 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
14 13 14 0.0082 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
15 13 15 -0.0082 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
16 9 16 52.5001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
17 10 17 52.5001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
18 6 18 52.5001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
19 55 19 0.0000 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
20 19 20 0.0000 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
22 20 22 0.0000 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
23 22 24 0.0000 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
24 15 23 -0.0082 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
25 24 25 0.0000 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
26 19 26 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
28 20 28 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
29 22 29 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
30 24 31 0.0000 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
32 31 32 0.0000 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
33 32 33 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
34 32 34 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
35 34 35 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
36 34 36 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
37 36 37 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
38 37 38 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
39 36 39 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
41 31 41 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
42 3 42 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
43 4 43 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 8 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGNED DIAMETERS & FLOWRATES


------------------------------

Pipe Input Output Flowrate Pipe Act. Bore Nom. Size Pipe
Label Node Node (cu.m/hr ) Type (mm ) (mm ) Group
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
44 2 23 0.0082 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
45 23 46 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
46 46 47 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
47 47 48 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
48 48 49 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
49 2 50 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
50 50 51 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
51 51 52 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
52 52 53 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
53 53 54 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *

A * indicates that this is a SET diameter

Pipe Materials are :


Pipe Type Lining Type Thickness(mm )

3 -- ANSI B36.10 Sch.40 Not Lined


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 9 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW IN PIPES
-------------

Pipe Input Output Nom.Bore Inlet Pr. Outlet Pr. Drop in Pr. Frict. Loss Flowrate Velocity
Label Node Node (mm ) (m fl G ) (m fl G ) (m ) (m ) (cu.m/hr ) (m/s )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 14 2 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 8.1990E-03 1.2215E-04
2 1 3 200.00 101.2 100.7 0.5284 0.5284 250.2 2.153
3 3 4 200.00 100.7 99.13 1.532 1.532 250.2 2.153
4 4 55 200.00 99.13 96.71 2.412 2.412 250.2 2.153
5 55 6 200.00 96.71 94.70 2.014 2.014 250.2 2.153
6 6 7 200.00 94.70 94.43 0.2724 0.2724 197.7 1.701
7 7 8 200.00 94.43 94.31 0.1192 0.1192 79.91 0.6876
8 7 9 200.00 94.43 94.30 0.1261 0.1261 77.59 0.6676
9 9 10 200.00 94.30 94.29 1.1055E-02 1.1055E-02 25.09 0.2159
10 10 11 200.00 94.29 94.30 -5.1575E-03 5.1575E-03 -27.41 -0.2359
11 8 11 200.00 94.31 94.30 1.2794E-02 1.2794E-02 27.41 0.2359
12 8 12 100.00 94.31 93.31 0.9992 0.9992 52.50 1.776
13 11 13 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
14 13 14 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 8.1990E-03 1.2215E-04
15 13 15 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 -8.1990E-03 -1.2215E-04
16 9 16 100.00 94.30 94.05 0.2508 0.2508 52.50 1.776
17 10 17 100.00 94.29 94.04 0.2508 0.2508 52.50 1.776
18 6 18 100.00 94.70 94.65 5.5725E-02 5.5725E-02 52.50 1.776
19 55 19 200.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
20 19 20 200.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
22 20 22 200.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
23 22 24 200.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
24 15 23 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 -8.1990E-03 -1.2215E-04
25 24 25 200.00 96.71 98.11 -1.400 0.000 0.000 0.000
26 19 26 100.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
28 20 28 100.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
29 22 29 100.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
30 24 31 200.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
32 31 32 200.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
33 32 33 150.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
34 32 34 150.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
35 34 35 100.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
36 34 36 150.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
37 36 37 100.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
38 37 38 100.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
39 36 39 150.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
41 31 41 100.00 96.71 96.71 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
42 3 42 100.00 100.7 100.7 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
43 4 43 100.00 99.13 99.13 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
44 2 23 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 8.1990E-03 1.2215E-04
45 23 46 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 10 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW IN PIPES
-------------

Pipe Input Output Nom.Bore Inlet Pr. Outlet Pr. Drop in Pr. Frict. Loss Flowrate Velocity
Label Node Node (mm ) (m fl G ) (m fl G ) (m ) (m ) (cu.m/hr ) (m/s )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
46 46 47 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
47 47 48 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
48 48 49 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
49 2 50 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
50 50 51 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
51 51 52 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
52 52 53 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
53 53 54 150.00 94.30 94.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 11 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW THROUGH PUMPS


------------------

Pump Flowrate Inlet Pr. Outlet Pr. Press Drop NPSHA Cavitation Power Req. Setting (%)
(cu.m/hr ) (m fl G ) (m fl G ) (m ) (m ) Parameter (W )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 0.000 10.00 98.11 88.11 20.17 0.2289 0.000
2 250.2 10.00 101.2 91.19 20.17 0.2212 6.2040E+04 100.0

Note: The calculation of NPSHA and cavitation parameter is based on


the vapour pressure of water at 60 F (15.6 C) --> -10.17 m fl G
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 12 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW AT INLETS
--------------

Inlet Node Pressure Flowrate Equivalent K-factor


(m fl G ) (cu.m/hr ) (cu.m/hr , m fl G )
------------------------------------------------------------
45 10.00 * 250.2 79.120
44 10.00 * 0.000 0.0000

Note: A * after a value indicates that this is a specification


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 13 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW AT OUTLETS
---------------

Outlet Node Pressure Flowrate Equivalent K-factor


(m fl G ) (cu.m/hr ) (cu.m/hr , m fl G )
------------------------------------------------------------
7 94.43 40.20 * 4.1369
12 93.31 52.50 * 5.4349
14 94.30 0.000 * 0.0000
15 94.30 0.000 * 0.0000
16 94.05 52.50 * 5.4135
17 94.04 52.50 * 5.4138
18 94.65 52.50 * 5.3965
26 96.71 0.000 * 0.0000
28 96.71 0.000 * 0.0000
29 96.71 0.000 * 0.0000
33 96.71 0.000 * 0.0000
35 96.71 0.000 * 0.0000
37 96.71 0.000 * 0.0000
38 96.71 0.000 * 0.0000
39 96.71 0.000 * 0.0000
42 100.7 0.000 * 0.0000
43 99.13 0.000 * 0.0000
47 94.30 0.000 * 0.0000
48 94.30 0.000 * 0.0000
49 94.30 0.000 * 0.0000
50 94.30 0.000 * 0.0000
51 94.30 0.000 * 0.0000
52 94.30 0.000 * 0.0000
53 94.30 0.000 * 0.0000
54 94.30 0.000 * 0.0000
41 96.71 0.000 * 0.0000

Note: A * after a value indicates that this is a specification


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 14 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Materials Take-off
------------------
Pipe lengths
------------

ANSI B36.10 Sch.40

Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length
(mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m )
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
100.000 179.9
150.000 722.5
200.000 720.1
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 15 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Materials Take Off


------------------
Fittings
--------

Fitting
Nominal
Size Fitting Type
(mm ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

200.000 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

Fitting Types are :


1 -- 45 Deg Elbow 4 -- Tee or Cross 7 -- Non-Return Valve
2 -- 90 Deg Standard Elbow 5 -- Gate Valve 8 -- Ball Valve
3 -- 90 Deg Long Radius Elbow 6 -- Swing Check Valve 9 -- Butterfly Valve

All fittings are as specified by user - no additional fittings have been generated automatically.

Other Equipment
---------------
Type Number
---- ------
Pumps 2

The supply demand graph is not available for the network with pumps off or with zero setting
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 16 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

IMPORTANT NOTICE
----------------

Your attention is drawn to the need to maintain adequate standards. SUNRISE SYSTEMS Ltd
has itself taken steps to ensure that this program produces valid results when properly
used. Users are reminded of their responsibilities in the application of program results
and, in particular, you should ensure that pertinent output documents are examined and
approved by qualified staff prior to use.
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 17 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

COMMENTS
--------

Analysis Converged in 4 Iterations


========================================================================================================================

Firewater Ringmain System Calculation

========================================================================================================================
Pump operating point: 2
108

96
Head / m fluid

84

72

60

48

0 100 200 300 400 500

Flow Rate / m3 /h
94.3 94.3 94.3 94.3 94.3
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1 49 50 51 52
94.1 94.0 14 2 50 51 52 0.0
0.0
52
94.31.8 94.31.8 94.3 94.3 14 94.3
0.7 0.2 -0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
16 16 17 17 0.0
8 9 10 13 13 44
9 10 11 13 53
-0.0 53 94.3

0.0

0.0
15

13

13
0.7 0.2 94.3 94.3
-0.0
8 11 54
0.0 24
94.4 94.3 15 23
0.0
0.7 0.7 13
94.3 45 94.3 94.3 94.3
8 1.7 7 0.0 0.0 0.0
7 8
1.8
6 46 47 48
93.3 12 46 47 48 49
1.7 1.8
96.7
6 12
94.6 12

28
18

1.7

6
0.0 2.2

1.8

18
28 5
96.7 2.2 94.71.7

2.2
96.7 96.7 96.70.0 96.7 5 6

5
0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2
2626 6
22 20 19 5
96.7 29 20 19 55

0.0
0.0

2.2
22
29

4
0.0 33
96.7 96.7 96.7 96.7
33 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
96.70.0
32 30 23 23 22
32 4131 24 22
0.0
41 0.0
96.7 96.7 34 100.7 99.1
0.0 25
100.70.0 99.10.0
35 0.0 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2
35 34 4242 4343
0.0
25 2 3 4 4
96.7 96.7 96.7 36 3 4
0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2

2.2
98.1

4
38 37
0.0 25 2
38 37 36 101.2
2.2
2525
0.0
4
39 10.0 1
1
96.7
0.0
44 10.0 2
39
39
45

Use 8” and 6” fire pipes


The maximum flow hydraulic loss-tank farm
The pressure in front of the fire water pump = 1 bar
The flow rate of each fire hydrant = 52.5m3/hr
Water consumption of foam = 40.2m3/hr

Firewater Ringmain System Calculation

PIPENET Schematic Saturday, December 10, 2022 Page 1 of 1


========================================================================================================================

PIPENET SPRAY/SPRINKLER MODULE

========================================================================================================================

VERSION 1.9.0

========================================================================================================================

Results for : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation

Licence Owner from key:

Licence Type: Network

Key number: Unavailable

MUS Date: 28/01/2019

========================================================================================================================

08:28 on 10-Dec-2022
LIST OF CONTENTS
================

Page
----

Control Information......................................... 1

Fluid System................................................ 1

Design Information.......................................... 2

Pipe Configuration.......................................... 4

Pump Configuration.......................................... 6

Designed Diameters & Flowrates.............................. 7

Flow in Pipes............................................... 9

Flow through Pumps.......................................... 11

Flow at Inlets.............................................. 12

Flow at Outlets............................................. 13

Materials Take Off.......................................... 14

Important Notice............................................ 16

Comments.................................................... 17

Warnings.................................................... 18
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 1 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CONTROL INFORMATION
-------------------
Convergence accuracy = 1.00E-03
Maximum no. of iterations = 50
Elevation Check Tolerance = 0.50 m
Warnings Control Option = 0
****** Diagnostic level = 2

FLUID SYSTEM
------------

Fluid Class = 1 (Liquid )


Density = 998.2 kg/cu.m
Viscosity = 1.0000E-03 Pa.s
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 2 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN INFORMATION
------------------

Waterspray System

Pipe Materials are :


Pipe Type Lining Type Thickness(mm )

3 -- ANSI B36.10 Sch.40 Not Lined

Design to NFPA 2013 Rules


Using the Hazen-Williams Equation

Velocity Pressure Model: Ignore velocity pressure

Pressure loss at entrance: Ignore

Pressure loss at exit: Ignore


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 3 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

AVAILABLE PIPE SIZES AND MAXIMUM VELOCITIES USED FOR PIPE SIZING
----------------------------------------------------------------

ANSI B36.10 Sch.40


Not lined

Nom.Bore Act.Diam Max.Vel. Nom.Bore Act.Diam Max.Vel. Nom.Bore Act.Diam Max.Vel.


(mm ) (mm ) (m/s ) (mm ) (mm ) (m/s ) (mm ) (mm ) (m/s )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

15.0000 15.7600 3.9000


20.0000 20.9600 3.9000
25.0000 26.6400 3.9000
32.0000 35.0800 3.9000
40.0000 40.9400 3.9000
50.0000 52.4800 3.9000
65.0000 62.6800 3.9000
80.0000 77.9200 3.9000
90.0000 90.1200 3.9000
100.0000 102.2600 3.9000
125.0000 128.2000 3.9000
150.0000 154.0800 3.9000
200.0000 202.7400 3.9000
250.0000 254.5600 3.9000
300.0000 303.2800 3.9000
350.0000 333.3400 3.9000
400.0000 381.0000 3.9000
450.0000 428.4600 3.9000
500.0000 477.8200 3.9000
600.0000 575.0400 3.9000
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 4 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PIPE CONFIGURATION
------------------

Pipe Label Input Node Output Node Nom.Bore Length Elevation C Fitt.eq.lnth
(mm ) (m ) (m ) Factor (m )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 14 2 100.0 19.60 0.000 120.0 0.000
2 1 3 200.0 20.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
3 3 4 200.0 60.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
4 4 55 200.0 94.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
5 55 6 200.0 41.10 0.000 120.0 37.80
6 6 7 200.0 16.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
7 7 8 200.0 38.60 0.000 120.0 0.000
8 7 9 200.0 43.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
9 9 10 200.0 30.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
10 10 11 200.0 12.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
11 8 11 200.0 30.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
12 8 12 100.0 25.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
13 11 13 150.0 66.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
14 13 14 100.0 21.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
15 13 15 100.0 30.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
16 9 16 100.0 6.300 0.000 120.0 0.000
17 10 17 100.0 6.300 0.000 120.0 0.000
18 6 18 100.0 1.400 0.000 120.0 0.000
19 55 19 200.0 21.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
20 19 20 200.0 50.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
22 20 22 200.0 39.20 0.000 120.0 0.000
23 22 24 200.0 15.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
24 15 23 100.0 19.60 0.000 120.0 0.000
25 24 25 200.0 68.80 -1.400 120.0 0.000
26 19 26 100.0 8.000 0.000 120.0 0.000
28 20 28 100.0 53.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
29 22 29 100.0 1.400 0.000 120.0 0.000
30 24 31 200.0 55.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
32 31 32 200.0 83.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
33 32 33 150.0 9.300 0.000 120.0 0.000
34 32 34 150.0 27.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
35 34 35 100.0 27.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
36 34 36 150.0 30.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
37 36 37 100.0 27.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
38 37 38 100.0 16.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
39 36 39 150.0 80.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
41 31 41 100.0 1.400 0.000 120.0 0.000
42 3 42 100.0 2.900 0.000 120.0 0.000
43 4 43 100.0 2.900 0.000 120.0 0.000
44 2 23 100.0 51.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
45 23 46 100.0 23.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
46 46 47 100.0 90.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
47 47 48 100.0 53.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 5 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PIPE CONFIGURATION
------------------

Pipe Label Input Node Output Node Nom.Bore Length Elevation C Fitt.eq.lnth
(mm ) (m ) (m ) Factor (m )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
48 48 49 100.0 24.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
49 2 50 100.0 7.200 0.000 120.0 0.000
50 50 51 100.0 40.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
51 51 52 100.0 50.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
52 52 53 100.0 32.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
53 53 54 100.0 46.70 0.000 120.0 0.000

PIPE FITTINGS
-------------

Pipe Number x Type Equivalent Length


Label (m )
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 3 x 2 5.486 2 x 4 10.67

Fitting types are :


1 -- 45 Deg Elbow
2 -- 90 Deg Standard Elbow
3 -- 90 Deg Long Radius Elbow
4 -- Tee or Cross (Flow Turned Thro 90 Deg)
5 -- Gate Valve
6 -- Swing Check Valve
7 -- Non-Return Valve
8 -- Ball Valve
9 -- Butterfly Valve
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 6 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PUMP CONFIGURATION
------------------

Pump Input Output Pump Coeffs. of Press Drop (m ) Mi n flow Max flow ON
Sensor
Label Node Node Descriptor Cubic Quadratic Linear Constant (cu.m/hr ) (cu.m/hr ) Type

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 44 25 111 N.A. -1.316E-04 -1.943E-02 104. 0.00 435. NO None
2 45 1 111 N.A. -1.316E-04 -1.943E-02 104. 0.00 435. YES None
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 7 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGNED DIAMETERS & FLOWRATES


------------------------------

Pipe Input Output Flowrate Pipe Act. Bore Nom. Size Pipe
Label Node Node (cu.m/hr ) Type (mm ) (mm ) Group
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 14 2 24.9547 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
2 1 3 60.0001 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
3 3 4 60.0001 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
4 4 55 60.0001 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
5 55 6 60.0001 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
6 6 7 60.0001 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
7 7 8 31.8015 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
8 7 9 28.1987 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
9 9 10 28.1987 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
10 10 11 28.1987 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
11 8 11 31.8015 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
12 8 12 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
13 11 13 60.0001 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
14 13 14 24.9547 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
15 13 15 35.0455 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
16 9 16 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
17 10 17 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
18 6 18 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
19 55 19 0.0000 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
20 19 20 0.0000 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
22 20 22 0.0000 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
23 22 24 0.0000 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
24 15 23 35.0455 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
25 24 25 0.0000 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
26 19 26 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
28 20 28 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
29 22 29 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
30 24 31 0.0000 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
32 31 32 0.0000 3 202.7400 200.0000 *
33 32 33 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
34 32 34 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
35 34 35 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
36 34 36 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
37 36 37 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
38 37 38 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
39 36 39 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
41 31 41 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
42 3 42 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
43 4 43 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 8 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGNED DIAMETERS & FLOWRATES


------------------------------

Pipe Input Output Flowrate Pipe Act. Bore Nom. Size Pipe
Label Node Node (cu.m/hr ) Type (mm ) (mm ) Group
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
44 2 23 24.9547 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
45 23 46 60.0001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
46 46 47 60.0001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
47 47 48 60.0001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
48 48 49 60.0001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
49 2 50 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
50 50 51 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
51 51 52 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
52 52 53 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
53 53 54 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *

A * indicates that this is a SET diameter

Pipe Materials are :


Pipe Type Lining Type Thickness(mm )

3 -- ANSI B36.10 Sch.40 Not Lined


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 9 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW IN PIPES
-------------

Pipe Input Output Nom.Bore Inlet Pr. Outlet Pr. Drop in Pr. Frict. Loss Flowrate Velocity
Label Node Node (mm ) (m fl G ) (m fl G ) (m ) (m ) (cu.m/hr ) (m/s )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 14 2 100.00 79.43 79.23 0.1971 0.1971 24.95 0.8440
2 1 3 200.00 80.63 80.59 3.7643E-02 3.7643E-02 60.00 0.5163
3 3 4 200.00 80.59 80.48 0.1091 0.1091 60.00 0.5163
4 4 55 200.00 80.48 80.31 0.1718 0.1718 60.00 0.5163
5 55 6 200.00 80.31 80.17 0.1435 0.1435 60.00 0.5163
6 6 7 200.00 80.17 80.14 3.0006E-02 3.0006E-02 60.00 0.5163
7 7 8 200.00 80.14 80.12 2.1713E-02 2.1713E-02 31.80 0.2736
8 7 9 200.00 80.14 80.12 1.9386E-02 1.9386E-02 28.20 0.2426
9 9 10 200.00 80.12 80.11 1.3710E-02 1.3710E-02 28.20 0.2426
10 10 11 200.00 80.11 80.10 5.4703E-03 5.4703E-03 28.20 0.2426
11 8 11 200.00 80.12 80.10 1.6853E-02 1.6853E-02 31.80 0.2736
12 8 12 100.00 80.12 80.12 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
13 11 13 150.00 80.10 79.64 0.4568 0.4568 60.00 0.8939
14 13 14 100.00 79.64 79.43 0.2181 0.2181 24.95 0.8440
15 13 15 100.00 79.64 79.08 0.5655 0.5655 35.05 1.185
16 9 16 100.00 80.12 80.12 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
17 10 17 100.00 80.11 80.11 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
18 6 18 100.00 80.17 80.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
19 55 19 200.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
20 19 20 200.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
22 20 22 200.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
23 22 24 200.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
24 15 23 100.00 79.08 78.71 0.3695 0.3695 35.05 1.185
25 24 25 200.00 80.31 81.71 -1.400 0.000 0.000 0.000
26 19 26 100.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
28 20 28 100.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
29 22 29 100.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
30 24 31 200.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
32 31 32 200.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
33 32 33 150.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
34 32 34 150.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
35 34 35 100.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
36 34 36 150.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
37 36 37 100.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
38 37 38 100.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
39 36 39 150.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
41 31 41 100.00 80.31 80.31 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
42 3 42 100.00 80.59 80.59 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
43 4 43 100.00 80.48 80.48 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
44 2 23 100.00 79.23 78.71 0.5197 0.5197 24.95 0.8440
45 23 46 100.00 78.71 77.54 1.172 1.172 60.00 2.029
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 10 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW IN PIPES
-------------

Pipe Input Output Nom.Bore Inlet Pr. Outlet Pr. Drop in Pr. Frict. Loss Flowrate Velocity
Label Node Node (mm ) (m fl G ) (m fl G ) (m ) (m ) (cu.m/hr ) (m/s )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
46 46 47 100.00 77.54 72.95 4.587 4.587 60.00 2.029
47 47 48 100.00 72.95 70.22 2.726 2.726 60.00 2.029
48 48 49 100.00 70.22 69.00 1.223 1.223 60.00 2.029
49 2 50 100.00 79.23 79.23 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
50 50 51 100.00 79.23 79.23 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
51 51 52 100.00 79.23 79.23 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
52 52 53 100.00 79.23 79.23 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
53 53 54 100.00 79.23 79.23 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 11 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW THROUGH PUMPS


------------------

Pump Flowrate Inlet Pr. Outlet Pr. Press Drop NPSHA Cavitation Power Req. Setting (%)
(cu.m/hr ) (m fl G ) (m fl G ) (m ) (m ) Parameter (W )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 0.000 10.00 81.71 71.71 20.17 0.2813 0.000
2 60.00 -22.02 80.63 102.6 -11.85 -0.1154 1.6747E+04 100.0

Note: The calculation of NPSHA and cavitation parameter is based on


the vapour pressure of water at 60 F (15.6 C) --> -10.17 m fl G
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 12 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW AT INLETS
--------------

Inlet Node Pressure Flowrate Equivalent K-factor


(m fl G ) (cu.m/hr ) (cu.m/hr , m fl G )
------------------------------------------------------------
45 -22.02 60.00 * 12.788
44 10.00 * 0.000 0.0000

Note: A * after a value indicates that this is a specification


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 13 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW AT OUTLETS
---------------

Outlet Node Pressure Flowrate Equivalent K-factor


(m fl G ) (cu.m/hr ) (cu.m/hr , m fl G )
------------------------------------------------------------
12 80.12 0.000 * 0.0000
14 79.43 0.000 * 0.0000
15 79.08 0.000 * 0.0000
16 80.12 0.000 * 0.0000
17 80.11 0.000 * 0.0000
18 80.17 0.000 * 0.0000
26 80.31 0.000 * 0.0000
28 80.31 0.000 * 0.0000
29 80.31 0.000 * 0.0000
33 80.31 0.000 * 0.0000
35 80.31 0.000 * 0.0000
37 80.31 0.000 * 0.0000
38 80.31 0.000 * 0.0000
39 80.31 0.000 * 0.0000
42 80.59 0.000 * 0.0000
43 80.48 0.000 * 0.0000
47 72.95 0.000 * 0.0000
48 70.22 0.000 * 0.0000
50 79.23 0.000 * 0.0000
51 79.23 0.000 * 0.0000
52 79.23 0.000 * 0.0000
53 79.23 0.000 * 0.0000
54 79.23 0.000 * 0.0000
41 80.31 0.000 * 0.0000
49 69.00 * 60.00 7.2231

Note: A * after a value indicates that this is a specification


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 14 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Materials Take-off
------------------
Pipe lengths
------------

ANSI B36.10 Sch.40

Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length
(mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m )
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
100.000 689.6
150.000 212.8
200.000 720.1
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 15 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Materials Take Off


------------------
Fittings
--------

Fitting
Nominal
Size Fitting Type
(mm ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

200.000 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

Fitting Types are :


1 -- 45 Deg Elbow 4 -- Tee or Cross 7 -- Non-Return Valve
2 -- 90 Deg Standard Elbow 5 -- Gate Valve 8 -- Ball Valve
3 -- 90 Deg Long Radius Elbow 6 -- Swing Check Valve 9 -- Butterfly Valve

All fittings are as specified by user - no additional fittings have been generated automatically.

Other Equipment
---------------
Type Number
---- ------
Pumps 2

The supply demand graph is not available for the network with pumps off or with zero setting
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 16 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

IMPORTANT NOTICE
----------------

Your attention is drawn to the need to maintain adequate standards. SUNRISE SYSTEMS Ltd
has itself taken steps to ensure that this program produces valid results when properly
used. Users are reminded of their responsibilities in the application of program results
and, in particular, you should ensure that pertinent output documents are examined and
approved by qualified staff prior to use.
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 17 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

COMMENTS
--------

Analysis Converged in 6 Iterations


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 18 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WARNINGS
--------
*** WARNING - Negative absolute pressures
========================================================================================================================

Firewater Ringmain System Calculation

========================================================================================================================
Pump operating point: 2
108

96
Head / m fluid

84

72

60

48

0 100 200 300 400 500

Flow Rate / m3 /h
79.4 79.2 79.2 79.2 79.2
0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1 49 50 51 52
14 2 50 51 52 0.0
80.1 80.1 0.8
52
80.10.0 80.10.0 80.1 79.6 14 79.2
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.9 0.9 0.8
16 16 17 17 0.0
8 9 10 13 13 44
9 10 11 13 53
1.2 53 79.2

0.9

0.9
15

13

13
0.2 0.3 79.1 78.7
1.2
8 11 54
0.9 24
15 23
80.1 80.1 2.0
0.2 0.3 13
77.5 45 72.9 70.2 69.0
8 0.5 7
7
8
2.0 2.0 2.0
0.0
6 46 47 48
80.1 12 46 47 48 49
0.5 0.0
80.3
6 12
80.2 12

28
18

0.5

6
0.0 0.5

0.0

18
28 5
80.3 0.5 80.20.5

0.5
80.3 80.3 80.30.0 80.3 5 6

5
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5
2626 6
22 20 19 5
80.3 29 20 19 55

0.0
0.0

0.5
22
29

4
0.0 33
80.3 80.3 80.3 80.3
33 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
80.30.0
32 30 23 23 22
32 4131 24 22
0.0
41 0.0
80.3 80.3 34 80.6 80.5
0.0 25
80.60.0 80.50.0
35 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
35 34 4242 4343
0.0
25 2 3 4 4
80.3 80.3 80.3 36 3 4
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5

0.5
81.7

4
38 37
0.0 25 2
38 37 36 80.6
0.5
2525
0.0
4
39 10.0 1
1
80.3
0.0
44 -22.0 2
39
39
45

Use 8” and 6” fire pipes


The farthest point pressure loss
The required fire water volume = 60m3/hr
The pressure of the fire hydrant = 690kPa

Firewater Ringmain System Calculation

PIPENET Schematic Saturday, December 10, 2022 Page 1 of 1


========================================================================================================================

PIPENET SPRAY/SPRINKLER MODULE

========================================================================================================================

VERSION 1.9.0

========================================================================================================================

Results for : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation

Licence Owner from key:

Licence Type: Network

Key number: Unavailable

MUS Date: 28/01/2019

========================================================================================================================

10:25 on 10-Dec-2022
LIST OF CONTENTS
================

Page
----

Control Information......................................... 1

Fluid System................................................ 1

Design Information.......................................... 2

Pipe Configuration.......................................... 4

Pump Configuration.......................................... 6

Designed Diameters & Flowrates.............................. 7

Flow in Pipes............................................... 9

Flow through Pumps.......................................... 11

Flow at Inlets.............................................. 12

Flow at Outlets............................................. 13

Materials Take Off.......................................... 14

Important Notice............................................ 16

Comments.................................................... 17
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 1 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CONTROL INFORMATION
-------------------
Convergence accuracy = 1.00E-03
Maximum no. of iterations = 50
Elevation Check Tolerance = 0.50 m
Warnings Control Option = 0
****** Diagnostic level = 2

FLUID SYSTEM
------------

Fluid Class = 1 (Liquid )


Density = 998.2 kg/cu.m
Viscosity = 1.0000E-03 Pa.s
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 2 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN INFORMATION
------------------

Waterspray System

Pipe Materials are :


Pipe Type Lining Type Thickness(mm )

3 -- ANSI B36.10 Sch.40 Not Lined

Design to NFPA 2013 Rules


Using the Hazen-Williams Equation

Velocity Pressure Model: Ignore velocity pressure

Pressure loss at entrance: Ignore

Pressure loss at exit: Ignore


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 3 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

AVAILABLE PIPE SIZES AND MAXIMUM VELOCITIES USED FOR PIPE SIZING
----------------------------------------------------------------

ANSI B36.10 Sch.40


Not lined

Nom.Bore Act.Diam Max.Vel. Nom.Bore Act.Diam Max.Vel. Nom.Bore Act.Diam Max.Vel.


(mm ) (mm ) (m/s ) (mm ) (mm ) (m/s ) (mm ) (mm ) (m/s )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

15.0000 15.7600 3.9000


20.0000 20.9600 3.9000
25.0000 26.6400 3.9000
32.0000 35.0800 3.9000
40.0000 40.9400 3.9000
50.0000 52.4800 3.9000
65.0000 62.6800 3.9000
80.0000 77.9200 3.9000
90.0000 90.1200 3.9000
100.0000 102.2600 3.9000
125.0000 128.2000 3.9000
150.0000 154.0800 3.9000
200.0000 202.7400 3.9000
250.0000 254.5600 3.9000
300.0000 303.2800 3.9000
350.0000 333.3400 3.9000
400.0000 381.0000 3.9000
450.0000 428.4600 3.9000
500.0000 477.8200 3.9000
600.0000 575.0400 3.9000
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 4 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PIPE CONFIGURATION
------------------

Pipe Label Input Node Output Node Nom.Bore Length Elevation C Fitt.eq.lnth
(mm ) (m ) (m ) Factor (m )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 14 2 100.0 19.60 0.000 120.0 0.000
2 1 3 150.0 20.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
3 3 4 150.0 60.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
4 4 55 150.0 94.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
5 55 6 150.0 41.10 0.000 120.0 31.09
6 6 7 150.0 16.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
7 7 8 150.0 38.60 0.000 120.0 0.000
8 7 9 150.0 43.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
9 9 10 150.0 30.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
10 10 11 150.0 12.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
11 8 11 150.0 30.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
12 8 12 100.0 25.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
13 11 13 100.0 66.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
14 13 14 100.0 21.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
15 13 15 100.0 30.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
16 9 16 100.0 6.300 0.000 120.0 0.000
17 10 17 100.0 6.300 0.000 120.0 0.000
18 6 18 100.0 1.400 0.000 120.0 0.000
19 55 19 150.0 21.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
20 19 20 150.0 50.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
22 20 22 150.0 39.20 0.000 120.0 0.000
23 22 24 150.0 15.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
24 15 23 100.0 19.60 0.000 120.0 0.000
25 24 25 150.0 68.80 -1.400 120.0 0.000
26 19 26 100.0 8.000 0.000 120.0 0.000
28 20 28 100.0 53.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
29 22 29 100.0 1.400 0.000 120.0 0.000
30 24 31 100.0 55.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
32 31 32 100.0 83.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
33 32 33 100.0 9.300 0.000 120.0 0.000
34 32 34 100.0 27.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
35 34 35 100.0 27.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
36 34 36 100.0 30.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
37 36 37 100.0 27.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
38 37 38 100.0 16.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
39 36 39 100.0 80.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
41 31 41 100.0 1.400 0.000 120.0 0.000
42 3 42 100.0 2.900 0.000 120.0 0.000
43 4 43 100.0 2.900 0.000 120.0 0.000
44 2 23 100.0 51.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
45 23 46 100.0 23.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
46 46 47 100.0 90.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
47 47 48 100.0 53.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 5 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PIPE CONFIGURATION
------------------

Pipe Label Input Node Output Node Nom.Bore Length Elevation C Fitt.eq.lnth
(mm ) (m ) (m ) Factor (m )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
48 48 49 100.0 24.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
49 2 50 100.0 7.200 0.000 120.0 0.000
50 50 51 100.0 40.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
51 51 52 100.0 50.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
52 52 53 100.0 32.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
53 53 54 100.0 46.70 0.000 120.0 0.000

PIPE FITTINGS
-------------

Pipe Number x Type Equivalent Length


Label (m )
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 3 x 2 4.267 2 x 4 9.144

Fitting types are :


1 -- 45 Deg Elbow
2 -- 90 Deg Standard Elbow
3 -- 90 Deg Long Radius Elbow
4 -- Tee or Cross (Flow Turned Thro 90 Deg)
5 -- Gate Valve
6 -- Swing Check Valve
7 -- Non-Return Valve
8 -- Ball Valve
9 -- Butterfly Valve
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 6 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PUMP CONFIGURATION
------------------

Pump Input Output Pump Coeffs. of Press Drop (m ) Mi n flow Max flow ON
Sensor
Label Node Node Descriptor Cubic Quadratic Linear Constant (cu.m/hr ) (cu.m/hr ) Type

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 44 25 111 N.A. -1.316E-04 -1.943E-02 104. 0.00 435. NO None
2 45 1 111 N.A. -1.316E-04 -1.943E-02 104. 0.00 435. YES None
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 7 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGNED DIAMETERS & FLOWRATES


------------------------------

Pipe Input Output Flowrate Pipe Act. Bore Nom. Size Pipe
Label Node Node (cu.m/hr ) Type (mm ) (mm ) Group
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 14 2 0.0054 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
2 1 3 250.2006 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
3 3 4 250.2006 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
4 4 55 250.2006 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
5 55 6 250.2006 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
6 6 7 197.7004 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
7 7 8 79.9120 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
8 7 9 77.5884 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
9 9 10 25.0883 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
10 10 11 -27.4118 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
11 8 11 27.4118 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
12 8 12 52.5001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
13 11 13 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
14 13 14 0.0054 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
15 13 15 -0.0054 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
16 9 16 52.5001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
17 10 17 52.5001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
18 6 18 52.5001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
19 55 19 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
20 19 20 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
22 20 22 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
23 22 24 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
24 15 23 -0.0054 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
25 24 25 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
26 19 26 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
28 20 28 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
29 22 29 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
30 24 31 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
32 31 32 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
33 32 33 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
34 32 34 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
35 34 35 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
36 34 36 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
37 36 37 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
38 37 38 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
39 36 39 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
41 31 41 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
42 3 42 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
43 4 43 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 8 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGNED DIAMETERS & FLOWRATES


------------------------------

Pipe Input Output Flowrate Pipe Act. Bore Nom. Size Pipe
Label Node Node (cu.m/hr ) Type (mm ) (mm ) Group
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
44 2 23 0.0054 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
45 23 46 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
46 46 47 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
47 47 48 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
48 48 49 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
49 2 50 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
50 50 51 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
51 51 52 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
52 52 53 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
53 53 54 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *

A * indicates that this is a SET diameter

Pipe Materials are :


Pipe Type Lining Type Thickness(mm )

3 -- ANSI B36.10 Sch.40 Not Lined


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 9 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW IN PIPES
-------------

Pipe Input Output Nom.Bore Inlet Pr. Outlet Pr. Drop in Pr. Frict. Loss Flowrate Velocity
Label Node Node (mm ) (m fl G ) (m fl G ) (m ) (m ) (cu.m/hr ) (m/s )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 14 2 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 5.4415E-03 1.8404E-04
2 1 3 150.00 101.2 99.18 2.011 2.011 250.2 3.727
3 3 4 150.00 99.18 93.35 5.829 5.829 250.2 3.727
4 4 55 150.00 93.35 84.17 9.181 9.181 250.2 3.727
5 55 6 150.00 84.17 77.15 7.013 7.013 250.2 3.727
6 6 7 150.00 77.15 76.12 1.037 1.037 197.7 2.945
7 7 8 150.00 76.12 75.66 0.4539 0.4539 79.91 1.190
8 7 9 150.00 76.12 75.64 0.4801 0.4801 77.59 1.156
9 9 10 150.00 75.64 75.59 4.2084E-02 4.2084E-02 25.09 0.3738
10 10 11 150.00 75.59 75.61 -1.9638E-02 1.9638E-02 -27.41 -0.4084
11 8 11 150.00 75.66 75.61 4.8698E-02 4.8698E-02 27.41 0.4084
12 8 12 100.00 75.66 74.66 0.9991 0.9991 52.50 1.776
13 11 13 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
14 13 14 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 5.4415E-03 1.8404E-04
15 13 15 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 -5.4415E-03 -1.8404E-04
16 9 16 100.00 75.64 75.39 0.2508 0.2508 52.50 1.776
17 10 17 100.00 75.59 75.34 0.2508 0.2508 52.50 1.776
18 6 18 100.00 77.15 77.10 5.5725E-02 5.5725E-02 52.50 1.776
19 55 19 150.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
20 19 20 150.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
22 20 22 150.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
23 22 24 150.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
24 15 23 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 -5.4415E-03 -1.8404E-04
25 24 25 150.00 84.17 85.57 -1.400 1.7047E-05 0.000 0.000
26 19 26 100.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
28 20 28 100.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
29 22 29 100.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
30 24 31 100.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
32 31 32 100.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
33 32 33 100.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
34 32 34 100.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
35 34 35 100.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
36 34 36 100.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
37 36 37 100.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
38 37 38 100.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
39 36 39 100.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
41 31 41 100.00 84.17 84.17 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
42 3 42 100.00 99.18 99.18 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
43 4 43 100.00 93.35 93.35 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
44 2 23 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 5.4415E-03 1.8404E-04
45 23 46 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 10 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW IN PIPES
-------------

Pipe Input Output Nom.Bore Inlet Pr. Outlet Pr. Drop in Pr. Frict. Loss Flowrate Velocity
Label Node Node (mm ) (m fl G ) (m fl G ) (m ) (m ) (cu.m/hr ) (m/s )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
46 46 47 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
47 47 48 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
48 48 49 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
49 2 50 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
50 50 51 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
51 51 52 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
52 52 53 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
53 53 54 100.00 75.61 75.61 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 11 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW THROUGH PUMPS


------------------

Pump Flowrate Inlet Pr. Outlet Pr. Press Drop NPSHA Cavitation Power Req. Setting (%)
(cu.m/hr ) (m fl G ) (m fl G ) (m ) (m ) Parameter (W )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 0.000 10.00 85.57 75.57 20.17 0.2669 0.000
2 250.2 10.00 101.2 91.19 20.17 0.2212 6.2040E+04 100.0

Note: The calculation of NPSHA and cavitation parameter is based on


the vapour pressure of water at 60 F (15.6 C) --> -10.17 m fl G
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 12 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW AT INLETS
--------------

Inlet Node Pressure Flowrate Equivalent K-factor


(m fl G ) (cu.m/hr ) (cu.m/hr , m fl G )
------------------------------------------------------------
45 10.00 * 250.2 79.120
44 10.00 * 0.000 0.0000

Note: A * after a value indicates that this is a specification


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 13 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW AT OUTLETS
---------------

Outlet Node Pressure Flowrate Equivalent K-factor


(m fl G ) (cu.m/hr ) (cu.m/hr , m fl G )
------------------------------------------------------------
7 76.12 40.20 * 4.6077
12 74.66 52.50 * 6.0758
14 75.61 0.000 * 0.0000
15 75.61 0.000 * 0.0000
16 75.39 52.50 * 6.0467
17 75.34 52.50 * 6.0484
18 77.10 52.50 * 5.9792
26 84.17 0.000 * 0.0000
28 84.17 0.000 * 0.0000
29 84.17 0.000 * 0.0000
33 84.17 0.000 * 0.0000
35 84.17 0.000 * 0.0000
37 84.17 0.000 * 0.0000
38 84.17 0.000 * 0.0000
39 84.17 0.000 * 0.0000
42 99.18 0.000 * 0.0000
43 93.35 0.000 * 0.0000
47 75.61 0.000 * 0.0000
48 75.61 0.000 * 0.0000
49 75.61 0.000 * 0.0000
50 75.61 0.000 * 0.0000
51 75.61 0.000 * 0.0000
52 75.61 0.000 * 0.0000
53 75.61 0.000 * 0.0000
54 75.61 0.000 * 0.0000
41 84.17 0.000 * 0.0000

Note: A * after a value indicates that this is a specification


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 14 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Materials Take-off
------------------
Pipe lengths
------------

ANSI B36.10 Sch.40

Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length
(mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m )
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
100.000 1040.
150.000 582.1
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 15 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Materials Take Off


------------------
Fittings
--------

Fitting
Nominal
Size Fitting Type
(mm ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

150.000 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

Fitting Types are :


1 -- 45 Deg Elbow 4 -- Tee or Cross 7 -- Non-Return Valve
2 -- 90 Deg Standard Elbow 5 -- Gate Valve 8 -- Ball Valve
3 -- 90 Deg Long Radius Elbow 6 -- Swing Check Valve 9 -- Butterfly Valve

All fittings are as specified by user - no additional fittings have been generated automatically.

Other Equipment
---------------
Type Number
---- ------
Pumps 2

The supply demand graph is not available for the network with pumps off or with zero setting
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 16 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

IMPORTANT NOTICE
----------------

Your attention is drawn to the need to maintain adequate standards. SUNRISE SYSTEMS Ltd
has itself taken steps to ensure that this program produces valid results when properly
used. Users are reminded of their responsibilities in the application of program results
and, in particular, you should ensure that pertinent output documents are examined and
approved by qualified staff prior to use.
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 10-Dec-2022 PAGE 17 OF 17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

COMMENTS
--------

Analysis Converged in 4 Iterations


========================================================================================================================

Firewater Ringmain System Calculation

========================================================================================================================
Pump operating point: 2
108

96
Head / m fluid

84

72

60

48

0 100 200 300 400 500

Flow Rate / m3 /h
75.6 75.6 75.6 75.6 75.6
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1 49 50 51 52
14 2 50 51 52 0.0
75.4 75.3 0.0
52
75.61.8 75.61.8 75.6 75.6 14 75.6
1.2 0.4 -0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
16 16 17 17 0.0
8 9 10 13 13 44
9 10 11 13 53
-0.0 53 75.6

0.0

0.0
15

13

13
1.2 0.4 75.6 75.6
-0.0
8 11 54
0.0 24
15 23
76.1 75.7 0.0
1.2 1.2 13
75.6 45 75.6 75.6 75.6
8 2.9 7
7
8
0.0 0.0 0.0
1.8
6 46 47 48
74.7 12 46 47 48 49
2.9 1.8
84.2
6 12
77.1 12

28
18

2.9

6
0.0 3.7

1.8

18
28 5
84.2 3.7 77.22.9

3.7
84.2 84.2 84.20.0 84.2 5 6

5
0.0 0.0 0.0 3.7
2626 6
22 20 19 5
84.2 29 20 19 55

0.0
0.0

3.7
22
29

4
0.0 33
84.2 84.2 84.2 84.2
33 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
84.20.0
32 30 23 23 22
32 4131 24 22
0.0
41 0.0
84.2 84.2 34 99.2 93.3
0.0 25
99.20.0 93.30.0
35 0.0 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7
35 34 4242 4343
0.0
25 2 3 4 4
84.2 84.2 84.2 36 3 4
0.0 0.0 0.0 3.7

3.7
85.6

4
38 37
0.0 25 2
38 37 36 101.2
3.7
2525
0.0
4
39 10.0 1
1
84.2
0.0
44 10.0 2
39
39
45

Use 6” and 4” fire pipes


The maximum flow hydraulic loss-tank farm
The pressure in front of the fire water pump = 1 bar
The flow rate of each fire hydrant = 52.5m3/hr
Water consumption of foam = 40.2 m3/hr

Firewater Ringmain System Calculation

PIPENET Schematic Saturday, December 10, 2022 Page 1 of 1


========================================================================================================================

PIPENET SPRAY/SPRINKLER MODULE

========================================================================================================================

VERSION 1.9.0

========================================================================================================================

Results for : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation

Licence Owner from key:

Licence Type: Network

Key number: Unavailable

MUS Date: 28/01/2019

========================================================================================================================

18:00 on 9-Dec-2022
LIST OF CONTENTS
================

Page
----

Control Information......................................... 1

Fluid System................................................ 1

Design Information.......................................... 2

Pipe Configuration.......................................... 4

Pump Configuration.......................................... 6

Designed Diameters & Flowrates.............................. 7

Flow in Pipes............................................... 9

Flow through Pumps.......................................... 11

Flow at Inlets.............................................. 12

Flow at Outlets............................................. 13

Materials Take Off.......................................... 14

Important Notice............................................ 16

Comments.................................................... 17

Warnings.................................................... 18
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 1 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CONTROL INFORMATION
-------------------
Convergence accuracy = 1.00E-03
Maximum no. of iterations = 50
Elevation Check Tolerance = 0.50 m
Warnings Control Option = 0
****** Diagnostic level = 2

FLUID SYSTEM
------------

Fluid Class = 1 (Liquid )


Density = 998.2 kg/cu.m
Viscosity = 1.0000E-03 Pa.s
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 2 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN INFORMATION
------------------

Waterspray System

Pipe Materials are :


Pipe Type Lining Type Thickness(mm )

3 -- ANSI B36.10 Sch.40 Not Lined

Design to NFPA 2013 Rules


Using the Hazen-Williams Equation

Velocity Pressure Model: Ignore velocity pressure

Pressure loss at entrance: Ignore

Pressure loss at exit: Ignore


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 3 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

AVAILABLE PIPE SIZES AND MAXIMUM VELOCITIES USED FOR PIPE SIZING
----------------------------------------------------------------

ANSI B36.10 Sch.40


Not lined

Nom.Bore Act.Diam Max.Vel. Nom.Bore Act.Diam Max.Vel. Nom.Bore Act.Diam Max.Vel.


(mm ) (mm ) (m/s ) (mm ) (mm ) (m/s ) (mm ) (mm ) (m/s )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

15.0000 15.7600 3.9000


20.0000 20.9600 3.9000
25.0000 26.6400 3.9000
32.0000 35.0800 3.9000
40.0000 40.9400 3.9000
50.0000 52.4800 3.9000
65.0000 62.6800 3.9000
80.0000 77.9200 3.9000
90.0000 90.1200 3.9000
100.0000 102.2600 3.9000
125.0000 128.2000 3.9000
150.0000 154.0800 3.9000
200.0000 202.7400 3.9000
250.0000 254.5600 3.9000
300.0000 303.2800 3.9000
350.0000 333.3400 3.9000
400.0000 381.0000 3.9000
450.0000 428.4600 3.9000
500.0000 477.8200 3.9000
600.0000 575.0400 3.9000
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 4 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PIPE CONFIGURATION
------------------

Pipe Label Input Node Output Node Nom.Bore Length Elevation C Fitt.eq.lnth
(mm ) (m ) (m ) Factor (m )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 14 2 100.0 19.60 0.000 120.0 0.000
2 1 3 150.0 20.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
3 3 4 150.0 60.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
4 4 55 150.0 94.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
5 55 6 150.0 41.10 0.000 120.0 31.09
6 6 7 150.0 16.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
7 7 8 150.0 38.60 0.000 120.0 0.000
8 7 9 150.0 43.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
9 9 10 150.0 30.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
10 10 11 150.0 12.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
11 8 11 150.0 30.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
12 8 12 100.0 25.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
13 11 13 100.0 66.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
14 13 14 100.0 21.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
15 13 15 100.0 30.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
16 9 16 100.0 6.300 0.000 120.0 0.000
17 10 17 100.0 6.300 0.000 120.0 0.000
18 6 18 100.0 1.400 0.000 120.0 0.000
19 55 19 150.0 21.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
20 19 20 150.0 50.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
22 20 22 150.0 39.20 0.000 120.0 0.000
23 22 24 150.0 15.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
24 15 23 100.0 19.60 0.000 120.0 0.000
25 24 25 150.0 68.80 -1.400 120.0 0.000
26 19 26 100.0 8.000 0.000 120.0 0.000
28 20 28 100.0 53.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
29 22 29 100.0 1.400 0.000 120.0 0.000
30 24 31 100.0 55.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
32 31 32 100.0 83.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
33 32 33 100.0 9.300 0.000 120.0 0.000
34 32 34 100.0 27.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
35 34 35 100.0 27.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
36 34 36 100.0 30.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
37 36 37 100.0 27.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
38 37 38 100.0 16.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
39 36 39 100.0 80.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
41 31 41 100.0 1.400 0.000 120.0 0.000
42 3 42 100.0 2.900 0.000 120.0 0.000
43 4 43 100.0 2.900 0.000 120.0 0.000
44 2 23 100.0 51.70 0.000 120.0 0.000
45 23 46 100.0 23.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
46 46 47 100.0 90.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
47 47 48 100.0 53.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 5 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PIPE CONFIGURATION
------------------

Pipe Label Input Node Output Node Nom.Bore Length Elevation C Fitt.eq.lnth
(mm ) (m ) (m ) Factor (m )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
48 48 49 100.0 24.00 0.000 120.0 0.000
49 2 50 100.0 7.200 0.000 120.0 0.000
50 50 51 100.0 40.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
51 51 52 100.0 50.50 0.000 120.0 0.000
52 52 53 100.0 32.10 0.000 120.0 0.000
53 53 54 100.0 46.70 0.000 120.0 0.000

PIPE FITTINGS
-------------

Pipe Number x Type Equivalent Length


Label (m )
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 3 x 2 4.267 2 x 4 9.144

Fitting types are :


1 -- 45 Deg Elbow
2 -- 90 Deg Standard Elbow
3 -- 90 Deg Long Radius Elbow
4 -- Tee or Cross (Flow Turned Thro 90 Deg)
5 -- Gate Valve
6 -- Swing Check Valve
7 -- Non-Return Valve
8 -- Ball Valve
9 -- Butterfly Valve
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 6 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PUMP CONFIGURATION
------------------

Pump Input Output Pump Coeffs. of Press Drop (m ) Mi n flow Max flow ON
Sensor
Label Node Node Descriptor Cubic Quadratic Linear Constant (cu.m/hr ) (cu.m/hr ) Type

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 44 25 111 N.A. -1.316E-04 -1.943E-02 104. 0.00 435. NO None
2 45 1 111 N.A. -1.316E-04 -1.943E-02 104. 0.00 435. YES None
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 7 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGNED DIAMETERS & FLOWRATES


------------------------------

Pipe Input Output Flowrate Pipe Act. Bore Nom. Size Pipe
Label Node Node (cu.m/hr ) Type (mm ) (mm ) Group
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 14 2 24.9547 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
2 1 3 60.0001 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
3 3 4 60.0001 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
4 4 55 60.0001 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
5 55 6 60.0001 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
6 6 7 60.0001 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
7 7 8 31.8014 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
8 7 9 28.1987 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
9 9 10 28.1987 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
10 10 11 28.1987 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
11 8 11 31.8014 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
12 8 12 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
13 11 13 60.0001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
14 13 14 24.9547 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
15 13 15 35.0455 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
16 9 16 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
17 10 17 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
18 6 18 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
19 55 19 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
20 19 20 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
22 20 22 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
23 22 24 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
24 15 23 35.0455 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
25 24 25 0.0000 3 154.0800 150.0000 *
26 19 26 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
28 20 28 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
29 22 29 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
30 24 31 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
32 31 32 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
33 32 33 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
34 32 34 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
35 34 35 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
36 34 36 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
37 36 37 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
38 37 38 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
39 36 39 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
41 31 41 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
42 3 42 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
43 4 43 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 8 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGNED DIAMETERS & FLOWRATES


------------------------------

Pipe Input Output Flowrate Pipe Act. Bore Nom. Size Pipe
Label Node Node (cu.m/hr ) Type (mm ) (mm ) Group
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
44 2 23 24.9547 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
45 23 46 60.0001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
46 46 47 60.0001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
47 47 48 60.0001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
48 48 49 60.0001 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
49 2 50 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
50 50 51 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
51 51 52 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
52 52 53 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *
53 53 54 0.0000 3 102.2600 100.0000 *

A * indicates that this is a SET diameter

Pipe Materials are :


Pipe Type Lining Type Thickness(mm )

3 -- ANSI B36.10 Sch.40 Not Lined


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 9 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW IN PIPES
-------------

Pipe Input Output Nom.Bore Inlet Pr. Outlet Pr. Drop in Pr. Frict. Loss Flowrate Velocity
Label Node Node (mm ) (m fl G ) (m fl G ) (m ) (m ) (cu.m/hr ) (m/s )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 14 2 100.00 79.43 79.23 0.1971 0.1971 24.95 0.8440
2 1 3 150.00 84.98 84.84 0.1433 0.1433 60.00 0.8939
3 3 4 150.00 84.84 84.42 0.4153 0.4153 60.00 0.8939
4 4 55 150.00 84.42 83.77 0.6541 0.6541 60.00 0.8939
5 55 6 150.00 83.77 83.27 0.4996 0.4996 60.00 0.8939
6 6 7 150.00 83.27 83.15 0.1142 0.1142 60.00 0.8939
7 7 8 150.00 83.15 83.07 8.2542E-02 8.2542E-02 31.80 0.4738
8 7 9 150.00 83.15 83.08 7.3784E-02 7.3784E-02 28.20 0.4201
9 9 10 150.00 83.08 83.03 5.2223E-02 5.2223E-02 28.20 0.4201
10 10 11 150.00 83.03 83.01 2.0714E-02 2.0714E-02 28.20 0.4201
11 8 11 150.00 83.07 83.01 6.4178E-02 6.4178E-02 31.80 0.4738
12 8 12 100.00 83.07 83.07 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
13 11 13 100.00 83.01 79.64 3.363 3.363 60.00 2.029
14 13 14 100.00 79.64 79.43 0.2181 0.2181 24.95 0.8440
15 13 15 100.00 79.64 79.08 0.5655 0.5655 35.05 1.185
16 9 16 100.00 83.08 83.08 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
17 10 17 100.00 83.03 83.03 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
18 6 18 100.00 83.27 83.27 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
19 55 19 150.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
20 19 20 150.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
22 20 22 150.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
23 22 24 150.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
24 15 23 100.00 79.08 78.71 0.3695 0.3695 35.05 1.185
25 24 25 150.00 83.77 85.17 -1.400 0.000 0.000 0.000
26 19 26 100.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
28 20 28 100.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
29 22 29 100.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
30 24 31 100.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
32 31 32 100.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
33 32 33 100.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
34 32 34 100.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
35 34 35 100.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
36 34 36 100.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
37 36 37 100.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
38 37 38 100.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
39 36 39 100.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
41 31 41 100.00 83.77 83.77 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
42 3 42 100.00 84.84 84.84 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
43 4 43 100.00 84.42 84.42 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
44 2 23 100.00 79.23 78.71 0.5197 0.5197 24.95 0.8440
45 23 46 100.00 78.71 77.54 1.172 1.172 60.00 2.029
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 10 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW IN PIPES
-------------

Pipe Input Output Nom.Bore Inlet Pr. Outlet Pr. Drop in Pr. Frict. Loss Flowrate Velocity
Label Node Node (mm ) (m fl G ) (m fl G ) (m ) (m ) (cu.m/hr ) (m/s )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
46 46 47 100.00 77.54 72.95 4.587 4.587 60.00 2.029
47 47 48 100.00 72.95 70.22 2.726 2.726 60.00 2.029
48 48 49 100.00 70.22 69.00 1.223 1.223 60.00 2.029
49 2 50 100.00 79.23 79.23 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
50 50 51 100.00 79.23 79.23 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
51 51 52 100.00 79.23 79.23 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
52 52 53 100.00 79.23 79.23 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
53 53 54 100.00 79.23 79.23 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 11 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW THROUGH PUMPS


------------------

Pump Flowrate Inlet Pr. Outlet Pr. Press Drop NPSHA Cavitation Power Req. Setting (%)
(cu.m/hr ) (m fl G ) (m fl G ) (m ) (m ) Parameter (W )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 0.000 10.00 85.17 75.17 20.17 0.2683 0.000
2 60.00 -17.67 84.98 102.6 -7.496 -7.3029E-02 1.6747E+04 100.0

Note: The calculation of NPSHA and cavitation parameter is based on


the vapour pressure of water at 60 F (15.6 C) --> -10.17 m fl G
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 12 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW AT INLETS
--------------

Inlet Node Pressure Flowrate Equivalent K-factor


(m fl G ) (cu.m/hr ) (cu.m/hr , m fl G )
------------------------------------------------------------
45 -17.67 60.00 * 14.275
44 10.00 * 0.000 0.0000

Note: A * after a value indicates that this is a specification


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 13 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FLOW AT OUTLETS
---------------

Outlet Node Pressure Flowrate Equivalent K-factor


(m fl G ) (cu.m/hr ) (cu.m/hr , m fl G )
------------------------------------------------------------
12 83.07 0.000 * 0.0000
14 79.43 0.000 * 0.0000
15 79.08 0.000 * 0.0000
16 83.08 0.000 * 0.0000
17 83.03 0.000 * 0.0000
18 83.27 0.000 * 0.0000
26 83.77 0.000 * 0.0000
28 83.77 0.000 * 0.0000
29 83.77 0.000 * 0.0000
33 83.77 0.000 * 0.0000
35 83.77 0.000 * 0.0000
37 83.77 0.000 * 0.0000
38 83.77 0.000 * 0.0000
39 83.77 0.000 * 0.0000
42 84.84 0.000 * 0.0000
43 84.42 0.000 * 0.0000
47 72.95 0.000 * 0.0000
48 70.22 0.000 * 0.0000
50 79.23 0.000 * 0.0000
51 79.23 0.000 * 0.0000
52 79.23 0.000 * 0.0000
53 79.23 0.000 * 0.0000
54 79.23 0.000 * 0.0000
41 83.77 0.000 * 0.0000
49 69.00 * 60.00 7.2231

Note: A * after a value indicates that this is a specification


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 14 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Materials Take-off
------------------
Pipe lengths
------------

ANSI B36.10 Sch.40

Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length Nom. Size Tot. Length
(mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m ) (mm ) (m )
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
100.000 1040.
150.000 582.1
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 15 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Materials Take Off


------------------
Fittings
--------

Fitting
Nominal
Size Fitting Type
(mm ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

150.000 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

Fitting Types are :


1 -- 45 Deg Elbow 4 -- Tee or Cross 7 -- Non-Return Valve
2 -- 90 Deg Standard Elbow 5 -- Gate Valve 8 -- Ball Valve
3 -- 90 Deg Long Radius Elbow 6 -- Swing Check Valve 9 -- Butterfly Valve

All fittings are as specified by user - no additional fittings have been generated automatically.

Other Equipment
---------------
Type Number
---- ------
Pumps 2

The supply demand graph is not available for the network with pumps off or with zero setting
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 16 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

IMPORTANT NOTICE
----------------

Your attention is drawn to the need to maintain adequate standards. SUNRISE SYSTEMS Ltd
has itself taken steps to ensure that this program produces valid results when properly
used. Users are reminded of their responsibilities in the application of program results
and, in particular, you should ensure that pertinent output documents are examined and
approved by qualified staff prior to use.
TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 17 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

COMMENTS
--------

Analysis Converged in 6 Iterations


TITLE : Firewater Ringmain System Calculation DATE : 9-Dec-2022 PAGE 18 OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WARNINGS
--------
*** WARNING - Negative absolute pressures
========================================================================================================================

Firewater Ringmain System Calculation

========================================================================================================================
Pump operating point: 2
108

96
Head / m fluid

84

72

60

48

0 100 200 300 400 500

Flow Rate / m3 /h
79.4 79.2 79.2 79.2 79.2
0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1 49 50 51 52
14 2 50 51 52 0.0
83.1 83.0 0.8
52
83.10.0 83.00.0 83.0 79.6 14 79.2
0.4 0.4 0.4 2.0 2.0 0.8
16 16 17 17 0.0
8 9 10 13 13 44
9 10 11 13 53
1.2 53 79.2

2.0

2.0
15

13

13
0.4 0.5 79.1 78.7
1.2
8 11 54
2.0 24
15 23
83.2 83.1 2.0
0.4 0.5 13
77.5 45 72.9 70.2 69.0
8 0.9 7
7
8
2.0 2.0 2.0
0.0
6 46 47 48
83.1 12 46 47 48 49
0.9 0.0
83.8
6 12
83.3 12

28
18

0.9

6
0.0 0.9

0.0

18
28 5
83.8 0.9 83.30.9

0.9
83.8 83.8 83.80.0 83.8 5 6

5
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9
2626 6
22 20 19 5
83.8 29 20 19 55

0.0
0.0

0.9
22
29

4
0.0 33
83.8 83.8 83.8 83.8
33 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
83.80.0
32 30 23 23 22
32 4131 24 22
0.0
41 0.0
83.8 83.8 34 84.8 84.4
0.0 25
84.80.0 84.40.0
35 0.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
35 34 4242 4343
0.0
25 2 3 4 4
83.8 83.8 83.8 36 3 4
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9

0.9
85.2

4
38 37
0.0 25 2
38 37 36 85.0
0.9
2525
0.0
4
39 10.0 1
1
83.8
0.0
44 -17.7 2
39
39
45

Use 6” and 4” fire pipes


The farthest point pressure loss
The required fire water volume = 60m3/hr
The pressure of the fire hydrant = 6.9bar

Firewater Ringmain System Calculation

PIPENET Schematic Friday, December 09, 2022 Page 1 of 1

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