Professional Documents
Culture Documents
C-136-21 TSN Dated 08 February 2023.edited
C-136-21 TSN Dated 08 February 2023.edited
Staff present:
Witness:
ADRIAN SOLEJON
CRIM. CASE NO. C-136-21
PP vs. Mamerto B. Arellano, Jr.
Presentation of Additional Defense Evidence
WITNESS: MR. ADRIAN SOLEJON
Partial Cross-examination
Page 2 of 8 pages
x- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - x
COURT:
Case No. 10.
INTERPRETER:
Criminal Case No. C-136-21
For: Homicide
COURT:
Prosecutor, are you ready to cross-examine the witness?
APP CUÑADA:
Ready, Your Honor.
COURT:
The hanging witness?
ATTY. ALERTA:
I’d like to call to the witness stand, Mr. Adrian Solejon.
COURT:
Mr. Witness, kindly remove your facemask. Prosecutor?
APP CUÑADA:
Yes, Your Honor. May I proceed, Your Honor?
CRIM. CASE NO. C-136-21
PP vs. Mamerto B. Arellano, Jr.
Presentation of Additional Defense Evidence
WITNESS: MR. ADRIAN SOLEJON
Partial Cross-examination
Page 3 of 8 pages
x- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - x
ATTY. ALERTA:
Your Honor please, perhaps before the witness will answer that
question can we let him see his judicial affidavit, Your Honor?
COURT:
Show him his affidavit.
APP CUÑADA:
Yes, Your Honor.
COURT:
And, you know, if you want to impeach his credibility, what are the
procedures in impeaching credibility based on a prior inconsistent
statement?
APP CUÑADA:
Q : Could you please read, Mr. Witness, paragraph F of your answer?
A : “Gulpi nga nagdalagan palapit si Nonato Pampag pakadto kay
Mamerto B. Arellano, Jr. kag nagsinggit, “Patyon taka!” kag iya gulpi
nga ginlabo si Mamerto B. Arellano, Jr. apang nakalikaw siya sa
tabok sang wala nga karsada pero nakadanlog kag natumba siya”.
Q : Thank you, Mr. Witness. Mr. Witness, since you know how to read, I
presume that you can also understand, correct?
A : Yes, Sir.
Q : In the making of your judicial affidavit, you were asked and you
answered in Hiligaynon, correct?
A : Yes, Sir.
Q : You used Hiligaynon because it is the language you know best and
has been using since you learned how to talk, correct?
A : Yes, Sir.
Q : Your judicial affidavit you certify that you affirm and confirm were the
same, correct?
A : Yes, Sir.
CRIM. CASE NO. C-136-21
PP vs. Mamerto B. Arellano, Jr.
Presentation of Additional Defense Evidence
WITNESS: MR. ADRIAN SOLEJON
Partial Cross-examination
Page 4 of 8 pages
x- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - x
Q : Having read the same, you understood the contents thereof, correct?
A : Yes, Sir.
Q : And being asked and you answered in Hiligaynon is proof that you
understand the contents of your judicial affidavit?
A : Yes, Sir.
ATTY. ALERTA:
Objection, Your Honor….
COURT:
Prosecutor, a motorcycle is different from a tricycle.
APP CUÑADA:
Yes, Your Honor. That’s why I am asking, Your Honor.
COURT:
That’s misleading.
ATTY. ALERTA:
Objection, Your Honor. Misleading, Your Honor.
COURT:
He was using at that time a motorcycle, not a tricycle.
APP CUÑADA:
Yes, Your Honor. I got it from my notes.
COURT:
That’s misleading.
APP CUÑADA:
CRIM. CASE NO. C-136-21
PP vs. Mamerto B. Arellano, Jr.
Presentation of Additional Defense Evidence
WITNESS: MR. ADRIAN SOLEJON
Partial Cross-examination
Page 5 of 8 pages
x- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - x
Q : You also mentioned that after Nonato went to hack Mamerto, you
stated that you went near Mamerto to pacify him, correct?
A : (no answer yet)
COURT:
The question is vague. Is it not that based on his testimony, the
deceased tried to hack several times the accused?
ATTY. ALERTA:
Yes, Your Honor.
COURT:
So you should specify.
APP CUÑADA:
Q : When Nonato tried to hack Mamerto for the first time, you stated you
went near Nonato to pacify him, correct?
A : Yes, Sir.
COURT:
There is an English translation.
APP CUÑADA:
But, Your Honor, the original answer in Hiligaynon “nagsubol”.
Q : But again, in your testimony, you stated that it was you who went
near Nonato, correct?
A : (no answer yet)
ATTY. ALERTA:
Your Honor, perhaps, Your Honor, before the witness will answer that
question, the good Prosecutor here, Your Honor, is citing, Your Honor,
the previous testimony of the witness in this case, perhaps he will cite
that testimony of him, Your Honor.
COURT:
You know, the problem is this, the Court understands your point. You
want to impeach his credibility.
CRIM. CASE NO. C-136-21
PP vs. Mamerto B. Arellano, Jr.
Presentation of Additional Defense Evidence
WITNESS: MR. ADRIAN SOLEJON
Partial Cross-examination
Page 6 of 8 pages
x- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - x
APP CUÑADA:
Yes, Your Honor.
COURT:
How should you do it?
APP CUÑADA:
By prior inconsistent statement, Your Honor.
COURT:
First, his affidavit, then ang transcript dapat ang portion. That’s the
way to do it. And then you ask him which is which.
APP CUÑADA:
Your Honor, I don’t have the transcript.
ATTY. ALERTA:
I can let him borrow, Your Honor, our transcript but it is in my vehicle,
Your Honor.
APP CUÑADA:
I merely rely on my notes, Your Honor.
COURT:
Hay indi na pwede.
APP CUÑADA:
Yes, Your Honor.
COURT:
How to impeach one’s credibility? Prior inconsistent statement. Now
in connection with that ground, what should be done?
APP CUÑADA:
Yes, Your Honor.
COURT:
What now?
APP CUÑADA:
May I ask for continuance?
COURT:
CRIM. CASE NO. C-136-21
PP vs. Mamerto B. Arellano, Jr.
Presentation of Additional Defense Evidence
WITNESS: MR. ADRIAN SOLEJON
Partial Cross-examination
Page 7 of 8 pages
x- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - x
In this particular case, you would want to impeach his credibility in his
open court testimony.
APP CUÑADA:
Yes, Your Honor.
COURT:
So, what should you do is to refer him to his judicial affidavit and then
ask him his open court testimony. That can be done by reading into
the records the specific portion of the Stenographic Notes.
APP CUÑADA:
Yes, Your Honor.
COURT:
And then ask him which is which.
APP CUÑADA:
Thank you, Your Honor.
COURT:
You know, you have to refer to the transcript, you know why? You
might be misleading the witness.
ATTY. ALERTA:
Yes, Your Honor.
APP CUÑADA:
Yes, Your Honor.
COURT:
Atty. Alerta?
ATTY. ALERTA:
We will not object, Your Honor.
COURT:
Okay. Secure the transcript.
MRS. AMOSIN:
CRIM. CASE NO. C-136-21
PP vs. Mamerto B. Arellano, Jr.
Presentation of Additional Defense Evidence
WITNESS: MR. ADRIAN SOLEJON
Partial Cross-examination
Page 8 of 8 pages
x- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - x
The transcripts are already transcribed, Your Honor, for two (2)
proceedings.
COURT:
ORDER
The witness is ordered to come back on the date and at the time
aforesaid for him to continue with and finish his testimony.
SO ORDERED.
CERTIFICATE
I hereby certify that this is the true and correct copy of my stenographic
notes to the best of my knowledge, ability, hearing and belief.