Republic of the Philippines

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region I
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE URDANETA CITY
PALINA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Urdaneta City, Pangasinan

General Chemistry I
1st QUARTER SUMMATIVE TEST
Name: __________________________________________ Date: __________
Grade & Section: _________________________ Score: _________

Directions: Read and understand the questions. Choose and shade the letter of the correct answer
on your answer sheet.
1. What is NOT a physical property of water?
A. liquid form at room temperature
B. changes to oxygen and hydrogen gas when electrolyzed
C. Boils at 100oC
D. Melts at 0 oC
2. What evidence proves that the spoiling of macaroni soup is a chemical change?
A. Evolution of light C. Formation of bubbles
B. Production of electricity D. Formation of curd
3. Which of the following terms does not match?
A. Heterogeneous mixture - hopia C. Element - copper
B. Solution - iced tea D. compound - softdrink
4. What is NOT true about mixtures?
A. A homogeneous material is always a mixture.
B. Mixtures of water and salt can have varying properties.
C. All solutions are homogeneous mixtures.
D. A mixture is created when elements and/or compounds are combined.
For question 5-6.
Tungsten has the highest melting point among all the elements. It melts at 3410°Cand boils at 5660°C. Due to its
extremely high melting point, tungsten is used as a filament in electric lamps. Its density is 19.3 g/cm³ at 25°C. In its pure form,
tungsten is a steel with a gray to white color. It can combine with oxygen in the air, especially at high temperatures, to form
tungsten oxide. The metal is commercially obtained by the reaction of tungsten oxide with hydrogen or carbon.
5. What element has the highest melting point among all elements?
A. carbon C. tungsten
B. oxygen D. silver
6. Which of the following is NOT a physical property of the element mentioned?
A. Its boiling point is 5660 oC C. It can combine with oxygen to form tungsten oxide.
B. Its density is 19.3 g/cm³ at 25 oC D. It is a steel with a gray to white color.
7. Muriatic acid is a bathroom cleaning agent with an active ingredient of hydrochloric acid. What is the proper handling or use
of this corrosive substance?
A. Use it with your hands unprotected. C. Use it while cooking food.
B. Use it with your hands while wearing rubber gloves. D. Use it while eating.
8. What is the active ingredient in toothpaste?
A. calcium C. nitride
B. flouride D. carbon
9. What happens when you heat a cup of coconut milk on low fire?
A. It will evaporate completely. C. Coconut milk will turn into cheese.
B. Coconut oil is extracted from the coconut meat. D. The coconut milk will caramelize.
10. What separation technique is used by AbsoluteTM with their distilled water?
A. chromatography C. distillation
B. decantation D. precipitation
11. What are isotopes?
A. Isotopes are elements with the same number of protons and neutrons in their nuclei.
B. Isotopes are elements with the same number of protons and electrons in their nuclei.
C. Isotopes are elements with the same number of protons but with different number of neutrons in their nuclei.
D. Isotopes are elements with the same number of electrons but with different number of neutrons in their nuclei.
12. What is the use of a common isotope Carbon - 14?
A. It is used in radiocarbon dating to estimate the age of certain objects.
B. It is used to test breath in humans.
C. It can be used as fuel for nuclear power plants.
D. It is used in the production of nuclear weapons and nuclear fuel.
13. What is the name of the compound with a chemical formula MgBr2?
A. magnesium bromine C. magnesium bromide
B. magnum bromide D. magnesium bromate
14. How will you write a chemical formula for K+ , S2 - ?
A. KS B. KS2 C. K (S)2 D. K2S
15. What is the chemical formula for barium chloride?
A. BaCL C. Ba2Cl2
B. BaCl D. BaCl2
16. Carbon has 6 electrons, 6 protons, and 6 neutrons. What is the atomic mass of carbon?
A. 6 amu C. 18 amu
B. 12 amu D. 24 amu
17. The atomic number of the calcium ion (Ca2+) is 20, how many electrons does it have?
A. 18 electrons C. 22 electrons
B. 20 electrons D. 24 electrons
18. What is the molar mass of calcium phosphate, Ca3 (PO4)2?The atomic mass of each element is Ca - 40 amu, P - 31 amu,
and O - 16 amu.
A. 130 g/mol C. 310 g/mol
B. 321 g/mol D. 230 g/mol
19. How many electrons must be gained or lost by phosphorus, which is in Group 15 in the periodic table of elements?
A. Two electrons lost C. Three electrons were lost
B. Two electrons gained D. Three electrons gained.
20. What do you call a formula that specifies the smallest whole-number ratio of atoms of the elements in a compound?
A. chemical formula C. molecular formula
B. empirical formula D. Atomic mass unit
21. What is the formula that specifies both the relative and actual number of atoms in a molecule?
A. chemical formula C. molecular formula
B. empirical formula D. atomic mass unit
22. Which of the following best describes a limiting reactant?
A. The reactant that is completely used up.
B. The reactant that is not completely consumed in the reaction.
C. The reactant that is not used in the reaction.
D. None of the above.
23. Which of the following is not a postulate in kinetic molecular theory?
A. All collisions are perfectly elastic.
B. A gas consists of very small particles.
C. The molecules of a gas are very far apart from each other.
D. The particles are in different motions, not randomly, and in straight-line motions.
24. What do you call a force per unit area?
A. Push or pull C. temperature
B. pressure D. gravity
25. What is the condition of standard temperature and pressure (STP)?
A. temperature is 273 K and the pressure is 1 atm C. temperature is 273 K and the pressure is 0.1 atm
B. temperature is 273°C and the pressure is 1 atm D. temperature is 273°Cand the pressure is 10 atm
26. Which graph represents the relationship between volume and temperature?
V V V V
A. B. C. D.
T T T T
27. Which will result in greater pressure?
A. Increase in temperature at constant V C. Decrease in kinetic energy at constant V
B. Decrease in the amount of gas at constant V, T D. Increase in the volume of the gas at constant T
28. Which of the following contains the least %O?
A. N2O C. SO2
B. OF3 D. CO
29. Which of the following does not represent a mole?
A. 28 g Fe C. 60.2 x 1022 atoms of C
B. 18 g H2O D. 6.02 x 1023 molecules of C6H12O6
30. What is the mass in grams of 6.02 x 10^23 O2 molecules?
A. 0.32 C. 32
B. 3.2 D. 320

II. Answer the following completely. Use the GRESA method if necessary and box your final answer.
Use an additional sheet of paper for your answer. (20 points)

1. Calculate the percentage composition of nitroglycerin, C3H5(NO3)2. (2points)

2. Determine the empirical formula and molecular formula of monosodium glutamate (MSG), a flavor
enhancer in certain foods, containing 35%.51% carbon, 4.77 % H, 37.85 % O, 8.29 % N, and 13.60 % Na
(with a molecular mass of 23 g/mol). (5 points)
3. Give the balanced equation for the reaction between aluminum metal and hydrochloric acid, forming
aqueous aluminum chloride and hydrogen gas. (2 points)

Al + HCl → AlCl3 +H2

4. Using the reaction: CO2 + 2KOH → K2CO3 + H2O (5 points)

a) How many grams of carbon dioxide, CO2, are needed to react with 50.0 g potassium hydroxide
(KOH)?
b) How many moles of potassium carbonate (K2CO3) are produced if 50.0 g KOH react?
5. In an experiment, 5.00 g aluminum is heated with 25.0 g sulfur to form aluminum sulfide. The equation
for the reaction is written below. How many grams of aluminium sulphide will be formed?(2 points)
2 Al + 3 S → Al2S3
o
6. How many moles would be present in a gas contained in a 150.0 mL vessel at 27 C at a pressure of

2.50 atm? (2 points)

7. At a pressure of 785.0 torr and 15.0 oC, a gas occupies a volume of 45.5 mL. What will be the volume of
the same gas at 740.0 torr and 30.0 oC? (2 points)