BSE Odisha Class 12th Syllabus

CHSE Odisha Syllabus 2023-24 Overview

The Odisha State Board of Secondary Education has released the Class 12 Science, Arts, and Commerce syllabus. Students can download Odisha CHSE
syllabus 2024 from this page and from the official website at chseodisha.nic.in. Students must understand the significance of the CHSE Odisha syllabus 2023-24
as the final paper will be based on the syllabus released by the conducting body. The details for three streams i.e. Science, Arts, and Commerce, are provided in
the Odisha 12th curriculum released on the official website.

CHSE Odisha Syllabus 2023-24 lists all of the streams and subjects, as well as the topics and marking scheme for each. The textbooks, chapters, and topics
needed to study for the Odisha CHSE 2024 exams can be found below. Students can access the subject wise Odisha CHSE syllabus 2024 PDF and
understand the syllabus as well as the marking scheme in order to prepare for the upcoming exams.

CHSE Odisha Syllabus 2023-24 Highlights

Aspirants may find the whole Odisha Board Class 12 Syllabus in this page. They can use the subject-specific Syllabus and exam pattern in their revision and
preparation. They can achieve the maximum possible score in board exams by studying through the latest syllabus. It can help students to plan a strategy and
prepare well. The Odisha 12th Syllabus can be downloaded through the URL provided in this post.

Exam Name Odisha CHSE – Board 12th Examination

Conducting Body Council of Higher Secondary Education, Odisha
Category Syllabus
Frequency of Conduction Once in an Academic Year
Mode of Exam Offline
Exam Duration 3 Hours
Question Paper Marks 100 Marks (Theory Marks + Internal Assessments)
Negative Marking No Negative Marking
Official Website chseodisha.nic.in

Odisha CHSE Syllabus 2023-24 – Subject Wise pdf

Students can visit the link to dowlnoad and save the syllabus.
Subject Name Download Link
Alternative English Download here
Computer Application Download here
Science Download here
Commerce Download here
Accounting and Auditing Download here
Economics Download here

Steps to Download the Odisha CHSE Syllabus 2023-24

To get the Odisha 12th syllabus offline, students can follow the steps provided below.

• chseodisha.nic.in is the official website of the Odisha Board for Plus 2.

• Click on the 'Odisha Board syllabus' link on their home page.
• Now choose the 12th class from the drop-down menu.
• The Odisha 12th syllabus will now open in a separate window on the website.
• Take a printout of the CHSE Odisha class 12 curriculum for 2023-24 to refer to during your exams.

CHSE Odisha Syllabus 2023-24 Subjects Divisions

Students must read five mandatory subjects and two elective ones. The following is a list of topics:

Compulsory Subject Elective Subject(Science) Elective subject(Arts)

English Physics History
M.I.L. (Oriya / Telugu/ Bengali/ Urdu & Persian/
Chemistry Political Science
Hindi/ Sanskrit/Alternative English)
Environmental Education Mathematics / Biology / Geology Economics/IRPM
Yoga geography
Mathematics /Home science
Electronics / Statistics / Geography / Computer
Science / Information Technology / Biotechnology /
Basic Computer Education
Economics/ Sanskrit.

Note: Students can get the reduced syllabus from the above-mentioned link. They should also refer to the overview of the entire Odisha CHSE syllabus 2023-24,
which is provided below, to prepare for competitive exams.

Odisha CHSE Syllabus for Class 12 English 2023-24

This is a subject that all streams have in common. The English language has a total of five components. To get good grades, students must read all of the units.
Reading comprehension, writing abilities, and grammar are covered in the chapters and subjects. The table below contains the details of the Odisha CHSE
syllabus.

CHSE Odisha English Syllabus 2023-24

Units Topics / chapters

• My Greatest Olympic Prize
Prose • On Examinations
• The Portrait of a Lady
• Daffodils
Poetry • The Ballad of Father Gilligan
• A Psalm of Life
• The Doctor’s Word
Non-detailed study • Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish
• Mystery of the Missing Cap
• Interpreting Graph, Charts, Tables and diagrams etc
Writing Skills • Reporting Events and Business Matters
• Extended Writing
• The Passive
• Direct and Reported Speech
Grammar
• Interrogatives
• Phrasal Verbs

CHSE Syllabus for Class 12 Chemistry 2023-24

Chemistry is an important topic for those interested in pursuing a career in this industry. This will lay your foundation. So, don't just read for the sake of passing.
Students should attend regular lectures and make an effort to understand all ideas. The following is the whole Odisha CHSE syllabus:

Chapters Topics Marks

 • Classification of solids based on different binding
forces
• Amorphous and crystalline solids.
• Unit cell in two dimensional and
three-dimensional lattices, calculation of density
of unit cell,
Solid State • Packing in solids, packing efficiency, voids,
number
• of atoms per unit cell in a cubic unit cell.
• Point defects, electrical and magnetic properties.
• Band theory of metals, conductors,
semiconductors and insulators and n & p-type
semiconductors.
• Types of solutions, expression of concentration of
solutions of solids in liquids, solubility of gases in
liquids
• solid solutions, colligative properties.
• Relative lowering of vapour pressure, Raoult’s
Solutions 23
law, elevation of boiling point, depression of
freezing point, osmotic pressure, determination of
molecular masses using colligative
• properties,
• abnormal molecular mass, van Hoff factor
• Redox reactions, electrolytes and non-electrolyte
conductor, conductance in electrolytic solutions,
• Specific and molar conductivity, variation of
conductivity with concentration,
• Kohlrausch’s Law, electrolysis and laws of
electrolysis.
Electrochemistry • Dry cell electrolytic cells and Galvanic cells, lead
accumulator,
• EMF of a cell, standard electrode potential,
Nernst equation and its application to chemical
cells,
• Relation between Gibbs energy change and emf
of a cell, fuel cells, corrosion.
 • Rate of a reaction, factors affecting the rate of
reaction,
• Order and molecularity of a reaction, rate law and
Chemical Kinetics specific rate constant, integrated rate equations
and half-life,
• Concept of collision theory. Activation energy,
Arrhenius equation.
• Adsorption - physisorption and chemisorption,
factors affecting adsorption of gases on solids,
catalysts.
• homogenous and heterogenous activity and
Surface Chemistry selectivity.
• True solutions, colloids and suspensions.
• properties of colloids; Tyndall effect, Brownian
movement, electrophoresis, coagulation.
• Emulsion- types of emulsions.
• Principles and methods of extraction.
19
• concentration, oxidation, reduction.
General Principles and Processes of Isolation of
• electrolytic method and refining.
Elements
• occurrence and principles of extraction of
aluminium, copper, zinc and iron.
• Group15, Group 17 and Group 18 Elements-
• General introduction, electronic configuration,
p - Block Elements
occurrence, properties, classification, preparation
of different compounds and their use.
• General introduction, electronic configuration,
occurrence and characteristics of transition
metals,
• General trends in properties of the first-row
d and f Block Elements transition metals - metallic character, ionization
enthalpy, oxidation states, ionic radii, colour,
catalytic property, magnetic properties, interstitial
compounds, alloy formation,
• preparation and properties of K2CrO7 and KMnO

Coordination Compounds
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Organic compounds containing Nitrogen
Polymers
• Coordination compounds - Introduction, ligands,
coordination number, colour, magnetic properties
and shapes.
• IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear
coordination compounds.
• Bonding, Werner’s theory.
• VBT and CFT- structure and stereoisomerism.
• Importance of coordination compounds.
• Haloalkanes - Nomenclature, nature of C-X bond,
physical and chemical properties, mechanism of
substitution reactions, optical rotation.
• Haloarenes - Nature of C - X bond, substitution
reactions.
• Uses and environmental effects of
dichloromethane, trichloromethane,
tetrachloromethane, iodoform, freons, DDT, BHC.
• Alcohols- Nomenclature, methods of preparation,
physical and chemical properties, identification of
primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols,
mechanism of dehydration, uses with special
28
reference to methanol and ethanol.
• Phenols- Nomenclature, methods of preparation,
physical and chemical properties, acidic nature of
phenol, electrophilic substitution reactions, uses
of phenols.
• Either- Nomenclature, methods of preparation,
physical and chemical properties uses
• Nomenclature, methods of preparation, physical
and chemical properties, mechanism of
nucleophilic addition, reactivity of alpha hydrogen
in aldehydes uses, uses of carboxylic acids.
• Nomenclature classification, structure, methods of
preparation, physical and chemical properties,
• Uses, identification of primary, secondary and
tertiary amines.
• Diazonium salt
• Classification- polymerization, co-polymerization,
• some important polymers-
• polythene, nylon, polyester, bakelite, rubber.
• Biodegradable and non-biodegradable polymers.

CHSE Syllabus for Class 12 Biology 2023-24

The biology subject in Odisha CHSE is divided into two divisions. Botany is covered in Section A, while zoology is covered in Section B. Both sections are worth
35 marks each, and tests will be held in the same shift with a 20-minute pause between them. The syllabus for the Odisha CHSE is listed below. -

chapters Topics
• Reproduction in organisms.
• Reproduction, Modes of reproduction
• Sexual reproduction in flowering plants
• Flower structure, Development of male and female gametophytes,
Pollination-types, Double fertilization, Development of endosperm and
Reproduction embryo, Development of seed and formation of fruit, Significance of seed
and fruit formation etc.
• Human Reproduction
• Male and female reproductive systems, Gametogenesis, Menstrual cycle,
Fertilisation, embryo development, Pregnancy and placenta formation etc.
• Reproductive health
 • Heredity and Variation
• Mendelian Inheritance, Pleiotropy, Elementary idea of polygenic inheritance,
Chromosome theory of inheritance, linkage and crossing over etc.
• Sex determination
• In humans, birds, honey bee, Sex-linked inheritance, Mendelian disorders in
humans, Thalassemia, Chromosomal disorders in humans.
• Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Genetics and Evolution
• Structure of DNA and RNA, DNA packaging; DNA replication, Gene
expression and regulation- Lac Operon, human genome project; DNA
fingerprinting.
• Evolution
• Origin of life, Darwinism, Modern Synthetic Theory of Evolution, Mechanism
of evolution, Natural Selection with examples, types of natural selection,
Hardy-Weinberg’s principle, Adaptive Radiation; Human evolution etc
• Health and Disease- Pathogens; parasites causing human diseases, Basic
concepts of immunology- vaccines; Cancer, HIV and AIDS, Adolescence,
drug and alcohol abuse.
Biology and Human Welfare • Improvement in food production
• Microbes in human welfare- In household food processing, industrial
production, sewage treatment, energy generation and as biocontrol agents
and biofertilizers.
• Principles and process of Biotechnology
• Genetic engineering (Recombinant DNA technology)
• Application of Biotechnology in health and agriculture
Biotechnology and its Applications
• Human insulin and vaccine production, gene therapy, Genetically modified
organisms- Bt crops, Transgenic Animals, Biosafety issues- Biopiracy and
patents.
• Organisms and environment- Habitat and niche, Population and ecological
adaptations, interactions-mutualism, competition, predation, parasitism,
Population attributes etc.
Ecology and environment
• Biodiversity and its conservation - Concept of Biodiversity, Importance of
Biodiversity. conservation; Hotspots, endangered organisms, extinction, Red
Data Book. Biosphere reserves, National parks and Sanctuaries.

Odisha CHSE Syllabus for Class 12 Maths 2023-24

The maths syllabus for the Odisha CHSE consists of five units, each with a weighted average of 20 marks. Students can prepare for math by doing problems on a
regular basis. Algebra, differential calculus, and integral calculus are all significant topics in math. Students should devote more time to such subjects. The Odisha
CHSE syllabus is listed below in detail. -

Chapters Topics Marks

• Relations and Functions
Relations and Functions • Inverse Trigonometric Functions 20
• Linear Programming
• Matrices
Algebra • Determinants 20
• Probability
• Continuity and Differentiability
Differential Calculus 20
• Applications of Derivatives
• Integrals
Integral Calculus • Applications of the Integrals 20
• Differential Equations
• Vectors
Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry 20
• Three-dimensional Geometry
Total 100

Odisha CHSE Syllabus for Class 12 Physics 2023-24

Physics is an important topic in the Odisha CHSE for science students. Students in class 12 must understand all physics topics. Optics, semiconductors, atoms,
electrostatics, and magnets are all extremely important topics. Many questions are framed particularly from these chapters, thus students must be familiar with
these concepts in order to achieve a high grade on the exam. The table below contains the complete Odisha CHSE syllabus.

Chapters Marks
Electric charges and fields
Electrostatic potential and capacitance 15
Current Electricity
Magnetic effect of Current and magnetism
Magnetism and matter 16
Electromagnetic induction and Alternating current
Electromagnetic waves
17
Optics
Waves Optics
Dual nature of Radiation and matter
10
Atoms and Nuclei
Semiconductor electronics
12
Communication System
Total marks 70

Odisha CHSE Syllabus for Class 12 Environmental Education 2023-24

Theory and project components are included in the environmental education course structure. The theoretical section is worth 70 marks and consists of four units.
Students can check all the units and focus on them according to the marks distribution. The entire CHSE Odisha syllabus is provided here.

Unit /Chapter Topics

• Atmosphere, Lithosphere, Hydrosphere and Biosphere
• Human being as a rational social partner in environmental action
• Impact of human activities on the environment
Environment: Components
• Environmental Problems of urban and rural areas
• Stress on civic amenities: supply of water, electricity, transport and health
services
• Land, water, forest as primary natural resources
• Freshwater and Marine resources
• Natural resources of Orissa
Natural Resources
• Concept of Biodiversity and its conservation
• Renewable and non-renewable resources
• Conventional and non - conventional energy
• Types of pollution and pollutants
• Causes, effects and control of air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution and
Environmental Pollution noise pollution
• Greenhouse effect, Global Warming,
• Eutrophication, Ozone layer depletion.
• Scope of Environmental Management
• Management of solid, liquid and gaseous wastes
Environmental Management • Resource Management
• Disaster Management (flood, cyclone and earthquake)
• Concept of sustainable development
• Constitutional Provisions.
• Major provisions of Environmental Laws and Pollution Control
Environmental Laws • Laws with particular reference to the Water Act, 1974, the Air Act, 1981, the
E(P) Act
• 1986, CPCB and SPCB
• Concept & Need
• Traffic signs
• What to do and what not to do while on the road
Road Safety
• Safety guidelines, offence and penalties.
• Traffic Management: RTO, MVI, Police / Traffic Police
• Traffic Awareness, etc

Odisha Odisha CHSE Syllabus 2023-24 for Environmental Education (Project)- 30 marks

The research of environmental changes in several domains is included in the project part. Students will be required to go out into the field and analyse the pattern
of numerous changes in our environment and lifestyle during the last 4-5 years. Environmental Education will be graded on a 100-marks at the college level, and
the candidate's grade in Environmental Education (EE) will have no bearing on their final grade.

How To Prepare From Odisha CHSE Syllabus 2023-24?

• Odisha 12th Syllabus 2023-24 has all of the details concerning the course structure. Students must read and comprehend the entire course before beginning.
This will ensure that pupils are familiar with all of the subjects and themes that must be read during the school year. Students will also learn about exam
patterns and mark distributions for various topics.
• Start studying for all topics after reading the chseodisha.nic.in curriculum 2023-24. Students are required to attend lectures on a daily basis. The class lectures
are crucial because they provide you with a first-hand understanding of the subject.
• Students must prepare the subjects separately from the class lecture. Handwritten notes are the greatest option for this. Self-prepared notes will not only
assist you in fully comprehending the topics, but they will also ensure that you have some specific content to review during exam days.
• Students should solve Odisha CHSE question papers after completing the Odisha 2nd year Syllabus 2023-24 to evaluate their preparation. Solving Odisha
12th question papers will benefit you in a variety of ways, as it will provide you with a thorough understanding of the test pattern and distribution of marks.
Students can measure the quality of their preparation based on these papers.