INTERSHIP REPORT ON

“CONSTRUCTION OF CATEGORY D-1 TYPE

RESIDENTIAL QUARTERS”

Submitted by
LALHMACHHUANI

Enrolment No. 200280106134

In partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of

BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING

In
Civil Engineering
LD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, Ahmedabad

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 [L.D. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING]
Near Gujarat University, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad:380015

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that LALHMACHHUANI has carried out the project report
submitted along with the project entitled INDUSTRIAL INTERNSHIP under
my guidance in partial fulfillment for the degree of Bachelor of Engineering in
Civil Engineering 8th Semester of Gujarat Technological University,
Ahmedabad, during the academic year 2023.

Sign: Sign:
Prof. A.G Hansora Prof. Dr.
Internal Guide Head Of Department (Civil)

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 [LD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING]
Near Gujarat University, Navrangpura , Ahmedabad:380018

DECLARATION

We hereby declare that the Internship / Project report submitted along with the
Internship / Project entitled INDUSTRIAL INTERSHIP under VINOD
CONSTRUCTION submitted in partial fulfillment for the degree of Bachelor of
Engineering in Civil Engineering to Gujarat Technological University,
Ahmedabad, is a Bonafide record of original project work carried out by me
under the supervision of Dr. A.G Hansora and that no part of this report has
been directly copied from any students’ reports or taken from any other source,
without providing due reference.

Name of the Student Sign of Student

LALHMACHHUANI

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 AA
A
A

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 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

"I am deeply thankful to Vinod Construction for entrusting me with the opportunity to intern with their

esteemed construction team. This experience has been enriching and educational, and I am sincerely

grateful for the chance to contribute to real-world projects under the mentorship of seasoned

professionals.

I extend my heartfelt appreciation to my external mentor, Sir Manan Mavani, whose guidance and

expertise have broadened my understanding of the construction industry. His willingness to share

knowledge and provide feedback has significantly contributed to my personal and professional growth.

I am equally grateful to my internal mentor, Prof. A.G Hansora, for his continuous support and

encouragement throughout my internship. His mentorship has enhanced my technical skills and instilled

in me a deeper appreciation for teamwork and collaboration in construction projects.

Furthermore, I would like to express my gratitude to Gujarat Technological University for fostering an

environment conducive to learning and professional development. The knowledge and skills acquired

during my studies at the university have laid a strong foundation for my internship experience, enabling

me to contribute meaningfully to the projects undertaken during my internship.

In conclusion, I am immensely thankful for the opportunities provided by Vinod Construction, my

mentors, and Gujarat Technological University. This internship has been an invaluable stepping stone in

my journey towards a successful career in the construction industry."

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 ABSTRACT

This report summarizes my internship experience at Vinod construction in

building construction. Guided by both external and internal mentors, I gained
practical skills in project management, cost estimation, and quality control.
Through hands-on work and collaboration, I deepened my understanding of
construction processes and developed valuable insights for future endeavors.

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 LIST OF FIGURE

FIGURE………………………………………………………………construction equipment
FIGURE 4. 1 Location of site ...........................................................................................10

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 Table of Contents
DECLARATION...................................................................................………………………………i

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT…………………………………………………………………………ii
ABSTRACT......................................................................................................................................iii
LIST OF FIGURE..............................................................................................................................iv
1 ) OVERVIEW OF THE COMPANY................................................................................................1
1.1 COMPANY DETAILS…………………………………………………………………………………………………………2
1.2 INDUSTRY MENTOR..........................................................................................................2
2 ) INTRODUCTION OF COMPANY.................................................................................................3
2.1 ABOUT THE COMPANY....................................................................................................3
3 ) OVERALL INTERNSHIP EXPERIENCE..........................................................................................6
3.1 THE SECTIONS THAT I HAD BEEN WORKING IN...............................................................6
3.2 DURING MY INTERNSHIP PROGRAM, I PAID SPECIAL ATTENTION TO ...........................6
3.3 CHALLENGES FACED WHILE PERFORMING OUT TASKS……………………………………………….7
4 ) OVERVIEW OF SITE...................................................................................................................8
4.1 LOCATION OF SITE ………………………………………………………………………………………………………14
4.2 CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENTS…………………………………………………………………………………….15
4.3 CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS………………………………………………………………………………………..16

4.4 MAJOR WORKS ON OUR SITE……………………………………………………………………………………….17

4.4.1 CONSTRUCTION OF COLUMNS……………………………………………………………………………………18

4.4.2 CONSTRUCTION OF BEAMS AND COLUMNS………………………………………………………………..19

4.4.3 CONSTRUCTION OF STAIRS…………………………………………………………………………………….…..20

4.4.4 MASONRY WORK………………………………………………………………………………………………………..21

5) CONCLUSION……………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………..22

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 SS1.OVERVIEW OF THE COMPANY

1.1 COMPANY DETAILS

 Company name: VINOD CONSTRUCTION

 Office address: T-1/2 3rd Floor, Radha Arcade, 100 Feet Rd, near Indira Statue,
Ganesh Colony, Anand, Gujarat 388001

 Phone:9909984627

 E-mail: vinod.const@gmail.com

 Website: https://vinodconstruction.co.in/

1.1 INDUSTRY MENTOR

 Name: Mr. Manan Mavani

 Designation: Site Engineer
 Mobile: 9427375736
 Email ID: manana.mavani30@gmail.com

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 2. INTRODUCTION OF COMPANY

2.1 ABOUT THE COMPANY

VINOD CONSTRUCTION was incorporated in 2005 as per Partnership

Deed of the Firm. Vinod Construction Has Been Working in the State of
Gujarat viz Road and Building Department, Project Implementation
Unit,Tribal Department , CPWD and Etc. Since 1995. The Firm has Done
numerous Projects.
Vinod Construction has been registered as an “AA” class & Special
Category-1 in Building contractor by Government of Gujarat.
Vinod Construction takes on the Role of main contractor form medium to
large Scale Projects for State of Gujarat.

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 3 OVERALL INTERNSHIP EXPERIENCE

3.1 THE SECTIONS THAT I HAD BEEN WORKING IN

I have been working on the site of the consultant and my role was not only limited
to visit sites and supervising the work practically understand the job but also to
study designs and make it work efficiently.

Among the tasks entrusted in me are as follows:

1. Supervision of ongoing works at Site, including inspection of construction
progress and the quality of construction materials.
2. Reading of Designs of the buildings under construction and ensuring whether
it meets the desired result on the site.
3. Cooperating with foremen under the guidance of civil engineer & supervisor
on the prevailing problems.
4. Regulatory comments on the much-needed engineering tasks.

3.2 DURING MY INTERNSHIP PROGRAM, I PAID SPECIAL

ATTENTION TO:

 Proper placement of steel during Slabs, Columns and Beams.

 Construction of column.
 Construction of beam and slab.
 Construction of staircase.
 Masonry work.

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 3.3 CHALLENGES FACED WHILE PERFORMING OUT
TASKS

 Less Brief idea about the site & it’s working nature.
 Communication Barrier
 Low or less health safety material.
 Climatic change.
 Learning site language.
 Share our experience with Engineers.
 Informing about the safety measurements & site precautions.
 Adopt climatic problems of the city.

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 4 OVER VIEW OF SITE

4.1 LOCATION OF SITE

.

Sundaram colony, LD College of Engineering, opp. Passport Office,

Navrangpura, Ahmedabad.

FIGURE 4.1 Location of the site

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 4.2 CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT

TABLE 4.1 Construction equipment

Equipment name Function
RMC Plant RMC plant is where ready-to-use concrete is made in a controlled
environment and delivered to construction sites, saving time and ensuring
consistent quality.
Bar Cutting A bar cutting machine is a tool used in construction to precisely cut
reinforcement bars to the required length and shape. It helps improve
efficiency and accuracy in reinforcing concrete structures
Vibrator Is used to compact the newly casted section of concrete, in order to prevent
segregation

Bar Bending Bar bending is the process of shaping reinforcement bars to fit the design of
concrete structures. It's done using specialized machines to bend the bars
accurately according to construction specifications, improving efficiency and
ensuring structural integrity.
Truck Is a large truck usually with a container on the back of it that is used for
carrying and unloading loose material used in the site.

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 4.3 CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS

 Cement

 Sand

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 Aggregates

 Reinforcement Bars
 Bricks

TABLE 4 2 Construction material

Material name Function

Cement In our Site Ordinary Portland cement, is used.
The main functions of Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC)
include binding together aggregates to form concrete,
providing strength to the concrete, controlling setting time,
and contributing to the durability of structures.
Additionally, OPC reacts with water to form a paste that
hardens and adheres to other materials, helping to create a
cohesive and durable construction material.
Aggregate It’s commonly used in concrete to provide volume (as a
filler material) at low cost. On our site 20 mm size crushed
stones are used, and they are stored in a clean surface to
avoid any
climatic defect
Brick First class bricks is used.
First-class bricks are high-quality, well-burnt bricks with
uniform shape, size, and sharp edges. They have low water
absorption, high compressive strength, and minimal defects,
making them suitable for premium construction projects.

Reinforcement bars It should be placed in a dry place to avoid corrosion and to

protect direct Sunlight. Some of the steels of different
diameters used in these sites are: Φ8, Φ10, Φ12, Φ16, 18
20 nd 25 Fe 500.

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 4.4 MAJOR WORKS ON OUR SITE

 Construction of columns
 Construction beams and slabs
 Construction of staircase
 Masonry

4.4.1 CONSTRUCTION OF COLUMNS

The construction process of a column typically involves several steps:

 Formwork: Erecting temporary molds or formwork around the area where the column
will be built to contain the concrete during pouring.

 Reinforcement: Placing steel reinforcement bars (rebar) within the formwork to

reinforcement the column and provide additional strength.

 Concrete Pouring: Pouring concrete into the formwork, ensuring it reaches all areas
 and is
properly compacted to eliminate air pockets.

 Curing: Allowing the concrete to cure and harden properly. This often involves keeping
 the
concrete moist and at a consistent temperature for a certain period to ensure proper
strength development.

 Stripping: Removing the formwork once the concrete has cured sufficiently,
typically after a few days.

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4.4.2 CONSTRUCTION OF BEAMS AND SLABS

The construction process for beams and slabs is similar to that of columns

 Formwork: Erecting temporary molds or formwork to contain the concrete during

pouring. For beams, formwork is often shaped to match the desired cross-sectional
profile of the beam.

 Reinforcement: Placing steel reinforcement bars (rebar) within the formwork to

reinforce the beam and provide additional strength. This reinforcement is typically
placed in a specific arrangement to ensure optimal load-bearing capacity.

 Concrete Pouring: Pouring concrete into the formwork, ensuring it reaches all areas
and is properly compacted to eliminate air pockets. Care is taken to prevent segregation
of concrete and ensure proper bonding with the reinforcement.

 Curing: Allowing the concrete to cure and harden properly. This may involve
keeping the concrete moist and at a consistent temperature for a certain period to ensure
proper strength development.

4.4.3 CONSTRUCTION OF STAIRCASE

The construction of a staircase involves several key steps:

 Reinforcement: Install steel reinforcement bars (rebar) within the formwork to add

strength to the concrete staircase.

 Pouring concrete: Fill the formwork with concrete, ensuring it's properly mixed and

leveled to form the staircase steps.

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  Curing: Allow the concrete to cure and gain strength over time, typically by keeping

it moist and protected from excessive temperature changes.

 Finishing: Once the concrete has cured, remove the formwork and finish the

staircase surface as desired, such as by polishing or adding a non-slip coating.

4.4.4 MASONRY
Masonry work involves
 Layout: Mark the structure's layout.

 Mixing mortar: Prepare mortar mixture.

 Laying units: Place masonry units in pattern.

 Jointing: Apply and tool mortar between units.

 Curing: Allow mortar to harden properly.

 Finishing: Clean excess mortar and finish joints.

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 CONCLUSION

In conclusion, my internship experience has been a valuable journey of professional growth

and skill development. From hands-on tasks to collaborative projects, I've gained insights
into the industry and honed my abilities. Working with a supportive team has not only
deepened my understanding of the field but also fostered meaningful connections. I am
grateful for the opportunities to contribute and learn, and I believe this internship has laid a
solid foundation for my future endeavours. The lessons and experiences gained here will
undoubtedly shape my career trajectory, and I look forward to applying these insights in my
future professional pursuits. This internship has provided me with practical insights into the
intricacies of the industry, allowing me to apply theoretical knowledge in realworld
scenarios. The challenges encountered have been instrumental in developing my problem-
solving skills and adaptability. I appreciate the mentorship and constructive feedback that
have played a pivotal role in my growth. As I reflect on the past weeks, I recognize the
significance of continuous learning and the importance of a collaborative work
environment. The connections made during this internship have expanded my professional
network and exposed me to diverse perspectives. I leave this experience with a sense of
accomplishment, knowing that I've not only contributed to the team but also advanced my
own capabilities. I express my gratitude to the entire team for their guidance and support
throughout this journey, and I eagerly anticipate leveraging the knowledge gained to excel
in future endeavours. This internship has been a stepping stone towards my career
aspirations, and I am excited about the opportunities that lie ahead.S

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