Mathematics-I M101: (I) The Eigen Values of The Matrix Is (1 4

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NARULA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

An Autonomous Institute under MAKAUT

B.TECH./CSE, IT, EE, ECE, EIE, CE, ME, CST, CSE(AI-ML)/ODD/Sem-1/R21/M101/2022-2023


YEAR: 2023
MATHEMATICS-I
M101
TIME ALLOTTED: 3 HOURS FULL MARKS: 70
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable
GROUP – A
(Multiple Choice Type Questions)
1. Answer any ten from the following, choosing the correct alternative of each question: 10×1=10
(i) 1 4 1 2 Understanding
The Eigen values of the matrix is ( ) are
4 1
a) −5, −3
b) −5, 3
c) 5, −3
d) 5, 3
(ii) x3  y 3 1 2 Understanding
𝑓 (𝑥, 𝑦) = sin 1 is a homogeneous
x y
function of degree
a) 1
b) 0
c) 2
d) 1/2
(iii) If Cauchy’s mean value theorem is applied on 1 2 Understanding
two functions 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 in
the interval [−1, 1], then 𝑐 equals to
a) 1
b) 0
c) −1
1
d)
2

(iv) If for a matrix 𝐴3×3 , 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑘(𝐴) = 2, then the 1 2 Understanding


matrix A is
a) singular b) non-singular
c) orthogonal d) skew-symmetric

(v) Which of the following functions does not 1 2 Understanding


satisfy Rolle’s theorem in[−2,2] interval
1
a)
𝑥−3

Page 1 of 4
Odd semester theory examination 2023 under autonomy 04.02.2023
NARULA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
An Autonomous Institute under MAKAUT

1
b)
𝑥
c) 𝑥
d) 𝑥 2
2
(vi) 2 𝑦 1 2 Understanding
∫ ∫ 𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 =
0 𝑦
1
a) −
15
28
b)
15
13
c)
8
19
d)
17
1 1 1
(vii) The sum of the series + + + ⋯is 1 2 Understanding
1.2 2.3 3.4

a) 1
b) 0
c) 1/2
d) does not exist
(viii) 4𝑛2 + 6𝑛 − 1 1 2 Understanding
lim =
𝑛→∞ 2𝑛2 − 1
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
(ix) The value of 𝑚 such that 𝐴⃗ = (𝑚𝑥𝑦 − 𝑧 3 )𝑖̂ + 1 2 Understanding
(𝑚 − 2)𝑥 2 𝑗̂ + (1 − 𝑚)𝑥𝑧 2 𝑘̂ is irrotational is
a) 0
b) 4
c) −4
d) 2
(x) The directional derivative of 𝑓 = 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦𝑧 + 1 2 Understanding
𝑧𝑥 in the direction vector ̂𝑖 + 2𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ at the
point (1,2,0)
10
a)
3
1
b) −
6
10
c) −
3
1
d) −
3
(xi) 1 −2 3 1 1 Remember
If 𝐴 = [0 1 4]then the product of the
2 −1 0
Eigen values of 𝐴 is
a) −12
Page 2 of 4
Odd semester theory examination 2023 under autonomy 04.02.2023
NARULA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
An Autonomous Institute under MAKAUT

b) 18
c) −18
d) 24
(xii) Two Eigen values of the matrix 1 1 Remember
2  2 2 
A  1 1 1  are 1 and −1. The third
1 3  1
eigen value of 𝐴 is
a) 1
b) 0
c) 3
d) 2

GROUP – B
(Short Answer Type Questions)
(Answer any three of the following) 3 x 5 = 15

2. Find the rank of the matrix, 5 3 Applying


1 3 2 4 1
0 0 2 2 0
𝐴 =( )
2 6 2 6 2
3 9 1 10 6
3. Use Mean value theorem prove that 5 3 Applying
1 1
0   1, for x> 0.
log(1  x) x

1  x  y 
4. 2 2 5 3 Applying
If u  sin   , show that
 x y 
u u
x y  tan u.
x y
5. Evaluate ∭𝐶 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 + 1)4 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧, 5 5 Evaluating
where 𝐶 is the region defined by
𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0, 𝑧 ≥ 0, 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 ≤ 1.
6. Find gradient of the function 5 5 Evaluating
𝑓 (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧 + 4𝑥𝑧 2 at the point
(1, −2, −1).
GROUP – C
(Long Answer Type Questions)
(Answer any three of the following) 3 x 15 = 45

7. (i) Determine the condition involving 𝑎 and 8 5 Evaluating


𝑏 for which the following system of
equations
𝑥+𝑦+𝑧 = 𝑏
2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 𝑏 + 1
5𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑎𝑧 = 𝑏2

Page 3 of 4
Odd semester theory examination 2023 under autonomy 04.02.2023
NARULA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
An Autonomous Institute under MAKAUT

admits infinite solutions.


(ii) If 7 2 Understand
𝑥𝑦(𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 ) ing
, (𝑥 , 𝑦) ≠ (0,0)
𝑓 (𝑥 , 𝑦 ) = { 𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
0 , (𝑥 , 𝑦) = (0,0)
Verify whether 𝑓𝑥𝑦 (0,0) = 𝑓𝑦𝑥 (0,0).
8. (i) Diagonalize the following matrix (if 5 2 Understand
possible) ing
3 1 −1
𝐴 = [2 2 −1]
2 2 0
(ii) For 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥2 +𝑦 2, show that 5 3 Applying
𝑥+𝑦
𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢 1
𝑥 +𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑢
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 2
(iii) Test the convergence of the following 5 4 Analyzing
series
12 12 . 32 12 . 3 2 . 52
+ + +⋯
22 22 . 42 22 . 4 2 . 62
9. (i) If 𝑢 = 𝑓(𝑦−𝑥 , 𝑧−𝑥), show that 𝑥 2 𝜕𝑢 + 5 3 Applying
𝑥𝑦 𝑧𝑥 𝜕𝑥
𝜕𝑢 2 𝜕𝑢
𝑦2 +𝑧 =0
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
𝑙𝑜𝑔2 𝑥 𝑥+𝑦
(ii) Evaluate: ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦+𝑧 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧 5 5 Evaluating
2 2 2 ̂ ⃗⃗
(iii) If 𝑎⃗ = 𝑥 𝑦𝑖̂ + 𝑦 𝑧𝑗̂ + 𝑧 𝑥𝑘 , find ∇. 𝑎⃗ at 5 3 Applying
the point (0,1,1).
10. (i) If 𝑓 (𝑥) = {𝑥 𝛼 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥: 𝑥 > 0, 8 4 Analyzing
0: 𝑥=0
find the value of 𝛼, so that 𝑓(𝑥) obeys
Rolle’s theorem in [0,1].
(ii) Test the convergence of the series 7 4 Analyzing
1 1 1
   ...
1. 2 2 2. 3 2 3. 4 2
11. (i) Find the maximum and minimum values 9 3 Applying
of the function 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 − 3𝑥 − 12𝑦 −
20.
(ii) For 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑦) = log(𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑦), show 6 3 Applying
𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢
that 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑦 = 2
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦

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Odd semester theory examination 2023 under autonomy 04.02.2023

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