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Kesmas: National Public Health Journal Announcements Vol 14, No 2 (2019): Volume 14, Issue 2, November 2019

Kesmas: National Public Health Journal as the name change of Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional is a journal published by Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia since August 2006 and has been accredited by Ministry of
Research, Technology and Higher Education in July 2009 then re-accredited in 2012 (No.56/DIKTI/Kep/2012) and 2018 (No.30/E/KPT/2018) with Sinta 2, an Indonesian national accreditation, year 2017 - 2021. Our journal is published quarterly in February,
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May, August, and November.

Kesmas: National Public Health Journal is on public health as discipline and practices related to preventive and promotive measures to enhance the health of the public through scientific approach applying a variety of techniques. This focus includes
areas and scopes such as biostatistics, epidemiology, health education and promotion, health policy and administration, environmental health, public health nutrition, sexual and reproductive health, and occupational health and safety.
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Kesmas: National Public Health Journal was first published every two months since August 2006 with 50 pages in every edition and purple cover. Then from August 2012 to February 2014, our journal was published monthly and orange peach cover with
picture. Due to managerial restructuring since May 2014, our journal has been published quarterly (February, May, August, November) with an additional number of the page to 100 pages from 50 pages in every edition and the orange peach cover without
any picture. In order of internationalization of journal since August 2015, every edition now consists of 50 pages and articles both in Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia) and English. (/kesmas/login)
Since August 2016 (Volume 11 Issue 1), we publish the journal with the new name as Kesmas: National Public Health Journal consisting of articles in English.

The journal employs a peer-review mechanism where each submitted article should be anonymously reviewed by expert peers appointed by the editor. Articles published in this journal could be in the form of an original article and invited review article.
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7/28/2020 Open Journal Systems

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7/28/2020 Stigma Masyarakat terhadap Orang dengan HIV/AIDS | Shaluhiyah | Kesmas: National Public Health Journal

Home (http://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/index) / Vol. 9 No. 4 Mei 2015 (http://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/issue/view/63) / Shaluhiyah (http://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/article/view/740/0)

Stigma Masyarakat terhadap Orang dengan HIV/AIDS

Zahroh Shaluhiyah, Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa, Bagoes Widjanarko

Abstract

Abstrak
Kabupaten Grobogan merupakan kabupaten dengan peningkatan kasus HIV/AIDS cukup tajam dibandingkan kabupaten lain di Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk
mengidentifikasi stigma masyarakat terhadap orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) dan faktor yang memengaruhinya. Penelitian explanatory ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan
studi potong lintang dengan sampel berjumlah 300 kepala keluarga yang dipilih menggunakan sampel acak proporsional pada tiga kelurahan dengan kasus HIV tertinggi
selama Agustus - September 2014. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara tatap muka menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Sedangkan analisis data dilakukan
secara univariat, bivariat menggunakan kai kuadrat, dan multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik. Sebagian besar responden adalah laki-laki dengan tingkat pendidikan
terbanyak sekolah menengah atas ke bawah. Separuh responden masih memberikan stigma terhadap ODHA. Responden dengan keluarga yang memberikan stigma
memiliki kemungkinan memberikan stigma terhadap ODHA empat kali lebih besar dibandingkan responden yang keluarganya tidak memberikan stigma. Demikian juga
responden yang berpersepsi negatif terhadap ODHA memiliki kemungkinan memberikan stigma dua kali lebih besar dibandingkan yang berpersepsi positif. Faktor sikap
tetangga dan tokoh masyarakat terhadap ODHA juga berhubungan signifikan dengan stigma responden terhadap ODHA. Kesimpulannya adalah sikap keluarga dan persepsi
responden terhadap ODHAmerupakan faktor yang berpengaruh pada munculnya stigma terhadap ODHA sehingga disarankan adanya pemberian informasi tentang HIV/AIDS
yang lengkap kepada keluarga dan masyarakat untuk menurunkan atau menghilangkan stigma.

Abstract

Grobogan District is a district with a sharp increasing of HIV/AIDS case compared to other districts over Central Java. This study aimed to identify public stigma to people
living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) and influencing factors. This explanatory study was conducted using cross sectional design worth 300 family head samples selected by using
proportional random sampling on three subdistricts with highest HIV case within August - September 2014. Data collecting was conducted through face-to-face interview using
structured questionnaire. Meanwhile, data analysis was conducted in univariate, bivariate using chi square and multivariate using logistic regression. Most respondents were
men whose education level was mostly high school to the bottom level. Half of respondents were still stigmatizing PLWHA. Respondents whose families stigmatized had
possibility of stigmatizing four times bigger than respondents whose families did not. Similarly, respondents holding negative perceptions toward PLWHA had possibility of
stigmatizing twice bigger than those holding positive perceptions. Attitude of neighbors and public figures toward PLWHA also significantly related to respondent’s stigma to
PLWHA. To sum up, family attitude and respondent’s perception to PLWHA were influencing factors of emerging stigma toward PLWHA. Therefore, it suggested that providing
families and public any complete information about HIV/AIDS may decrease or remove the stigma.

Keywords

HIV/AIDS; stigma masyarakat; orang dengan HIV/AIDS

Full Text:
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v9i4.740 (http://dx.doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v9i4.740)

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p-ISSN: 1907-7505
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Home (http://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/index) / About the Journal (http://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/about) / Editorial Team (http://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/about/editorialTeam)

Editorial Team
Editor-in-chief
1. Dewi Susanna, Department of Environmental Health Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

International Editorial Board

1. Dumilah Ayuningtyas, Department of Health Policy and Administration Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia
2. Dian Kusuma, Imperial College London, the United Kingdom
3. Jalaludin Bin Badrudin, University of New South Wales, Australia
4. Don Eliseo Lucero-Prisno III, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University (XJTLU), China
5. Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono, Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia
6. Mellissa Withers, University of Southern California, the United State of America
7. Hidayatulfathi Othman, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia
8. Prathurng Hongsranagon, University of Chulalongkorn, Thailand
9. Tris Eryando, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, Indonesia
10. Budi Haryanto, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia
11. Peter D Sly, University of Queensland, Australia
12. Rajendra Prasad, Merit India Consultant Pvt Ltd, India, India
13. Yodi Mahendradhata, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia
14. Upik Kesumawati Hadi, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia
15. Ahmad Sulaeman, Faculty of Human Ecology Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia
16. Doni Hikmat Ramdhan, Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia
17. Zarfiel Tafal, Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia
18. Ahmad Syafiq, Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia
19. Orawan Kaewboonchoo, Mahidol University, Thailand

Managing Editor
1. Ella Ayu Septia Mustika, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

Language Editor
1. Ayu Lestari Purborini, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

Secretary Editor
1. Ninez Dwiandra, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

Web Programmer
1. Eddy Affriansyah, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia
2. Nico Kurnia Pratama, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

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p-ISSN: 1907-7505
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