Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 36

BASIC DATA & LOAD CALCULATION

(For A1/A2 of MJB1301)

Page 1 of 36
Details of the Bridge

C/C of Exp Joint = 13.3 m


Brg. C/C = 12.8 m
Rail Top Level (RTL) = 100.738 m
Formation level (FL) = 99.895 m
HFL = 94.222 m
Bed level = 84.62 m
Bed level-Top of Foundation = 1.725 m
Abutment wall ht. (Fdn top to abutment cap top) = 12.548 m
Abutment wall top level = 98.893 m
Foundation mat top level = 86.345 m
Pier top level - Foundation mat bottom lvl = 14.048 m

As per Cl.4.1.4 ofDepth of Plate


"Earthquake Girder super-structure
Resistance = load is not considered
Design of Railway Bridges-2017" seismic 1.660 m
in design. Ref: RDSO/B-16014
Seismic Zone = II
Total Length of the bridge = 88.09 m
Clear distance between abutments stem walls = 88.09 m

Scour consideration: As there is bed protection around the abutment hence, Soil till bed level is considered in front of Abutment
Ref. Soil investigation report Annexure-I, Page-31.
Calculation of wt of Substructure
100.747 m
1.854
7.164 m
14.402 m 12.548 m 0 HFL = 94.222 m
86.345 m 2.286 γconc_dry = 2.5 t/m3
1.500 m γsoil_dry = 2.0 t/m3
84.845 m X Y
Ref. Point
Fdn C/L Brg. C/L
1.75 m

0.51
6.096 m 2.596 m

1.75 m

2.29 m 4.88 2.286 0

9.450 m 0.510
Sign Convention for Loads/Moments

+ve HL

+ve ML
= 4.725

Foundation CG

Page 2 of 36
Calculation of weight of abutment till Foundation Mat
Submerged Condition Water table at HFL
CG From Dist. From
BM @ ref. BM about
Member Depth (m) Wt. (t) Ref. point Fdn. CG
point(t.m) Fdn. CG (t.m)
(X) in m (t.m)

Above Water 0.000 0.0 2.286 0.0 0.00 0.0


Foundation
Mat
Below Water 1.500 337.0 2.286 770.4 0.00 0.0

Above Water 4.671 16.9 0.15 2.5 2.14 36.1


Extra portion
on stem wall
Below Water 7.877 17.4 0.15 2.6 2.14 37.2

Above Water 4.671 162.7 1.143 186.0 1.143 186.0


Stem
Below Water 7.877 164.7 1.143 188.2 1.143 188.2

Dirt Wall Above Water 1.854 9.7 0.858 8.3 1.43 13.8

Above Water 6.525 409.0 5.868 2400.1 -3.58 -1465.1


Return Wall
Below Water 7.877 296.3 5.868 1738.5 -3.58 -1061.2

Above Water 6.525 242.7 5.868 1424.2 -3.58 -869.4


Back Fill
Below Water 7.877 146.5 5.868 859.6 -3.58 -524.7

Total 1802.9 7580.4 -3459.1

Fdn CG from ref. point = 4.205 m


CG of Fdn From ref. point = 2.286 m
Eccentricity = 1.919 m CG towards Abutment retained earth side

Dry Condition Water table at bottom of Foundation mat


CG From Dist. From
BM @ ref. BM about
Member Depth (m) Wt. (t) Ref. point Fdn. CG
point(t.m) Fdn. CG (t.m)
(X) in m (t.m)

Above Water 1.500 561.7 2.29 1284.0 0.00 0.0


Fdn Mat
Below Water 0.000 0.0 2.29 0.0 0.00 0.0

Above Water 12.548 47.8 0.15 7.2 2.14 102.1


Extra portion
on stem wall
Below Water 0.000 0.0 0.15 0.0 2.14 0.0

Above Water 12.548 437.2 1.14 499.7 1.14 499.7


Stem
Below Water 0.000 0.0 1.14 0.0 1.14 0.0

Dirt Wall Above Water 1.854 9.7 0.86 8.3 1.43 13.8

Above Water 14.402 902.8 5.87 5297.6 -3.58 -3233.8


Return Wall
Below Water 0.000 0.0 5.87 0.0 -3.58 0.0

Above Water 14.402 535.7 5.87 3143.4 -3.58 -1918.8


Back Fill
Below Water 0.000 0.0 5.87 0.0 -3.58 0.0

Total 2494.8 10240.1 -4537.0

Fdn CG from ref. point = 4.105 m


CG of Fdn. From ref. point = 2.286 m
Eccentricity = 1.819 m CG towards Abutment retained earth side

Page 3 of 36
DL/SIDL Application point
DL Calculation
Ref: RDSO/B-10281 for details of superstructure Break Load
DL of Super Structure (for half span) = 13.77 t 0.51
Ref: RDSO/B-10281 2.286 0
Eccentricity of DL/SIDL/LL load application point w.r.t Fdn. Cg 1.776 m

X Ref. Point Y
SIDL Calculation
Total SIDL for half span = 13.8 t

LL Calculation
LL for EUDL Shear (For Full Span) = 219 for 13.6 m span
CDA = 1.56 for 13.6 m span
LL EUDL Shear+CDA (For half Span) = 170.8 t
Breaking/Traction force for Full span = 63.0 t
Breaking/Traction force on Abutment = 20.5 t After dispersion as per Cl 2.8.3.1
of IRS Bridge rules
Earth Pressure Calculation Ref: Cl 5.7.1 of IRS Fpundation Code

Soil Parameters for Active pressure Deg Rad


φ= 45.0 φ -a 32.4 0.57
i= 0.0 a+d 42.6 0.74
α= 12.6 φ +d 75.0 1.31
δ= 30.0 φ-i 45.0 0.79 Ka = 0.260
h= 14.40 m a-i 12.6 0.22 Kah = 0.192

γsoil_sat = 2.0 t/m3 Weep holes are provided above HFL, hence pore water pressure is takenfor below HFL
P_EP = 329.08 t
Pcosd = 242.37 t Acting at height = 6.30 m Above Fdn bottom level
PSind = 222.60 t ML = 902.4 tm

Soil Parameters for Passive pressure Deg Rad


φ= 45.0 φ +a 57.6 1.00
i= 0.0 a-d -17.4 -0.30
α= 12.6 φ +d 75.0 1.31
δ= 30.0 φ+i 45.0 0.79 Kp = 15.37
h= 14.4 a-i 12.6 0.22 Ht. of permanent soil over mat (m) = 0.50

Passive pressure at botom of Fdn mat (t/m2)= 61.5 P_EP_Pass= 292.05 t Acting from Mat bot. @ = 0.67 m
ML_EP_Pass = 194.7 tm

Pore water pressure HFL = 94.222 m γwater = 1.0 t/m3


Ht. of water column = 5.67 m Lateral pressure due to water = 98.09 t
LA from Bottom of well Fdn = 11.27 m ML = 1105.3 tm
Total Lateral presuure (t) = 48.42 t ML = 1813.0 tm

Earthpressure due to LL/DL surcharge calculation Ref: Cl 5.8.2 of IRS Fpundation Code

LL surcharge due to DFC loading (S) = 16.30 t/m


SIDL Surcharge (V) = 6.58 t/m (same SIDL as Supstructure is taken )
B= 2.75 m L-B = 3.35 m Case-2 as h>(L-B)
L= 6.10 m (S+V)Ka/B= 1.60
h= 14.402 m (S+V)Ka/(L)= 0.72
P1 = 63.17 t @ 8.70 m above foundation mat bottom level
P2 = 8.93 t @ 14.79 m above foundation mat bottom level
P1+P2 = 72.10 t ML = 681.7 tm w.r.t Fdn Mat bottom
Vertical Load due to Surcharge = 163.94 t ML = -187.4 tm

Page 4 of 36
I: WIND FORCE ON SUPERSTRUCTURE (As per clause 209.3 of IRC:6-2014)

PZ with LL as per Cl. 2.11.2 of IRS Bridge Rules = 1470.0 N/m2

As per clause 7.4 IS: 875-III-2015


Transverse wind force FT (in N) = PZ x A1 x Cf
Here,
A1 is the area of the superstructure as seen in elevation including the floor system and railing
Length of one span = 1.00 m
Height of superstructure including height of crash barrier, d = 1.660 m
So, Area at which FT is acting (solid area only considered) = 2.08 m2/m
Cf is the force coefficient = 2

FT calculated = 6100.5 N/m


= 0.62 t/m
Length of left span = 0.00 m
Length of right span = 13.30 m
WL on right span = 8.27 t
WL on abutment = 4.14 t
= 0.00 t
II: WIND FORCE ON LIVE LOAD
Transverse wind force FT (in N) = PZ x A2 x Cf
Net ht. at which FT is acting = 5.10 m
So Area (L x ht. at which FT is acting) = 5.10 m2/m
Force coefficient, Cf = 1.20
PZ calculated for LL = 1470 N/m2

Putting these values in eq.3, FT calculated = 8996.4 N/m


= 0.92 t/m
WL on right span = 12.20 t
WL on abutment = 6.10 t
(b) DESIGN WIND FORCE ON SUBSTRUCTURE (As per IS: 875-III-2015)
FT on pier and pier cap is calculated in the same way as calculated in wind forces on superstructure

For abutment,
Width of abutment = 9.45 m
Height of abutment = 14.40 m
A1 = 136.10 m2
Cf = 2.00
So, FT on pier = 400130.8 N
= 40.79 t
Summary of Wind load calculation
MT * ML *
Component HT (t) HL LA (m) *
(t.m) (t.m)
Super str. 4.1 0.0 15.33 63.4 0.0
** As the abutment is almost buried in soil
LL 6.1 0.0 18.45 112.5 0.0
hence, all the WL will be directly
Abutment** 0.00 0.0 8.70 0.0 0.0
transferred to soil
Total WL+LL 10.2 175.9 0.0
Total WL (NO LL) 4.1 63.4 0.0
* till Bottom of foundation

Page 5 of 36
Calculation of Seismic Load
Zone factor (Z ) = 0.1 For Zone-II
Importance Factor (I) = 1.25 The birdge is a Major Bridge on Route D
Response Reduction Factor (R ) = 2

Longitudinal Seismic Calculation


Time Period in Long Direction = 0.500 sec
Sa/g = 2.50
Horizontal Seismic Coefficient (Ah) = 0.08 Ref: Cl.9.4.1 IRS Seismic code
Increase in Seismic force for Foundation = 1
Seismic Coeff. (Ah) for Foundation design = 0.078
Seismic Wt. for One span for long. Dir. = 55.1 t
Long. Seismic Sup. Str Load (Fh_L) = 4.3 t
Long. Seis. Force from one span of super-structure = 4.3 t
Seismic force on acting through PB = 4.3 t
No LL Condition, Long Seismic Force = 4.3 t
LA till bottom of fdn mat = 14.50 m
Moment at bottom of Fdn Mat = 62.4 tm

Calculation of Seismic Force on Box Abutment structure Submerged condition


γs/γconc LA from FDN
H (m) L (m) Thk. (m) Eq_Long (t) BM (t.m)
(t/m3) Bot. (m)

4.671 6.10 2.286 2.50 12.71 11.71 148.91


Above HFL
Stem
7.877 6.10 2.29 2.50 21.44 5.44 116.60
Below HFL

1.854 6.10 0.34 2.50 0.76 14.98 11.34


Above HFL
Dirt wall
0.000 6.10 0.34 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00
Below HFL

0.000 6.10 9.45 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00


Foundation Above HFL
Mat
1.500 6.10 9.45 2.50 16.88 0.75 12.66
Below HFL

Above Water 4.671 - - 2.50 1.32 11.71 15.47


Extra portion
on stem wall
Below Water 7.877 - - 2.50 1.36 5.44 7.40

6.525 7.16 3.50 2.50 31.95 12.64 403.89


Above HFL
Return wall
7.877 7.16 3.50 2.50 38.58 5.44 209.79
Below HFL

6.525 7.16 2.60 2.00 18.96 12.64 239.66


Above HFL
Back Fill
7.877 7.16 2.60 2.00 22.89 5.44 124.49
Below HFL
Total 166.85 t 1290.20 tm

Page 6 of 36
Calculation of Seismic Force on Box Abutment structure Dry condition
γs/γconc LA from FDN
H (m) L (m) Thk. (m) Eq_Long (t) BM (t.m)
(t/m3) Bot. (m)

Above HFL 12.548 6.10 2.286 2.50 34.15 7.77 265.50


Stem
Below HFL 0.000 6.10 2.286 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

Above HFL 1.854 6.10 0.343 2.50 0.76 14.98 11.34


Dirt wall
Below HFL 0.000 6.10 0.343 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

Above HFL 1.500 6.10 9.450 2.50 16.88 0.75 12.66


Foundation
Mat
Below HFL 0.000 6.10 9.450 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

Above Water 12.548 - - 2.50 3.73 7.77 29.04


Extra portion
on stem wall
Below Water 7.877 - - 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

Above HFL 14.402 7.16 3.50 2.50 70.53 8.70 613.69


Return wall
Below HFL 0.000 7.16 3.50 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

Above HFL 14.402 7.16 2.60 2.00 41.85 8.70 364.14


Back Fill
Below HFL 0.000 7.16 2.60 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total 167.90 t 1296.36 tm


Summary of seismic load (Longitudinal direction)
Dry Condtion Submerged Condtion
Component
HL (t) ML (t.m) HL (t) ML (t.m)
SS 4.3 62.4 4.3 62.4
Sub structure 167.9 1296.4 166.85 1290.20
LL 0 0 0 0
Total 172.2 1358.8 171.2 1352.6

Page 7 of 36
Transverse Seismic Calculation

Time Period in Trans. Direction = 0.50 sec


Sa/g = 2.50
Horizontal Seismic Coefficient (Ah) = 0.078
Seismic Coeff. (Ah) for Foundation design = 0.078
Seismic Wt. for One span for Trans. Dir. = 137.0 t

Loads seismic Wt. (t) FT (t) LA (m) BM (t.m)


DL 13.77 1.08 15.33 m 16.5
SIDL 13.8 1.08 16.66 m 17.9
LL 54.75 4.28 17.86 m 76.4
Total 6.43 110.79
Trans. Seismic Sup. Str Load (Fh_T) = 6.43 t
BM @ Fdn Mat Bottom = 110.79 tm
No LL Condition, Long Seismic Force = 2.15 t
BM @ Fdn mat Bottom = 34.41 tm
Calculation of Seismic Force on Box Abutment structure
Submerged Condition
γs/γconc LA from Fdn
H (m) L (m) Thk. (m) Eq_Trans (t) BM (t.m)
(t/m3) Bot. (m)
Above HFL 4.67 6.10 2.29 2.50 12.71 11.71 148.91
Stem
Below HFL 7.88 6.10 2.29 2.50 21.44 5.44 116.60
Above HFL 1.85 6.10 0.34 2.50 0.76 14.98 11.34
Dirt wall
Below HFL 0.00 6.10 0.34 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00
Above HFL 0.00 6.10 9.45 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fdn Mat
Below HFL 1.50 6.10 9.45 2.50 16.88 0.75 12.66

Extra portion Above Water 4.67 - - 2.50 1.32 11.71 15.47


on stem wall Below Water 7.88 - - 2.50 1.36 5.44 7.40
Above HFL 6.53 7.16 3.50 2.50 31.95 12.64 403.89
Return wall
Below HFL 7.88 7.16 3.50 2.50 38.58 5.44 209.79
Above HFL 6.53 7.16 2.60 2.00 18.96 12.64 239.66
Back Fill
Below HFL 7.88 7.16 2.60 2.00 22.89 5.44 124.49
Total 166.8 t 1290.2 tm
Calculation of Seismic Force on Box Abutment structure
Dry Condition
γs/γconc LA from Fdn
H (m) L (m) Thk. (m) Eq_Trans (t) BM (t.m)
(t/m3) Bot. (m)
Above HFL 12.55 6.10 2.29 2.50 34.15 7.774 265.50
Stem
Below HFL 0.00 6.10 2.29 2.50 0.00 0.000 0.00
Above HFL 1.85 6.10 0.34 2.50 0.76 14.975 11.34
Dirt wall
Below HFL 0.00 6.10 0.34 2.50 0.00 0.000 0.00
Foundation Above HFL 1.50 6.10 9.45 2.50 16.88 0.750 12.66
Mat Below HFL 0.00 6.10 9.45 2.50 0.00 0.750 0.00

Extra portion Above Water 12.55 - - 2.50 3.73 7.774 29.04


on stem wall Below Water 0.00 - - 2.50 0.00 0.750 0.00
Above HFL 14.40 7.16 3.50 2.50 70.53 8.701 613.69
Return wall
Below HFL 0.00 7.16 3.50 2.50 0.00 0.000 0.00
Above HFL 14.40 7.16 2.60 2.00 41.85 8.701 364.14
Back Fill
Below HFL 0.00 7.16 2.60 2.00 0.00 0.000 0.00
Total 167.9 t 1296.4 tm

Page 8 of 36
Summary of seismic load (Transverse direction)
Component HT (t) MT (t.m)
Sup. str 2.2 34.4
LL 4.3 76.4
Sub str (Submerged condition) 166.85 1290.2
Sub str (Dry condition) 167.90 1296.4
Total seicmic Trans. Dir (HFL) 173 t 1401 t **Dry condtion Governing
With LL
Total seicmic Trans. Dir (LWL) 174 t 1407 t
Total seicmic Trans. Dir (HFL) 169 t 1325 t **Dry condtion Governing
No LL
Total seicmic Trans. Dir (LWL) 170 t 1331 t

Stability calculation of Box Abutment


Master Summary Table of all Basic Load cases (All loads are at Bottom of foundation)

Eccentricity of DL/SIDL/LL w.r.t Fdn CG = 1.78 m


LA from Sup. Structure soffit to Fdn mat Bottom = 14.39 m

Right Support LA for RM


Item Condition HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
(t) (m)
DL 13.77 0 0 24.5 1.4 0.510 7.0 0
SIDL 13.8 0 0 24.5 1.4 0.510 7.0 0
LL One span 170.8 0.0 0 303.4 17.1 0.510 87.1 0
Breaking 0.0 20.5 0 294.7 0.0 14.39 0 294.7
Pore water Pressure 0.0 48.4 0 1813.0 0 11.27 0 545.5
LL-Surcharge 163.9 72.1 0 494.3 0 0
FDN. Wt Dry 2494.8 0 0 -4537.0 0 2.286 5703.1 0
FDN. Wt Submerged 1802.9 0 0 -3459.1 0 2.286 4121.4 0
With LL 0 0 10.2 0.0 175.9 0 0.0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 4.1 0.0 63.4 0 0.0
Dry 0 172.2 0 1358.8 0 0 1358.8
EQ-Long*
Submerged 0 171.2 0 1352.6 0 0 1352.6
Dry 0 0 174.3 0 1407.2 0 0.0
EQ-Trans **
Submerged 0 0 173.3 0 1401.0 0 0.0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 170.1 0 1330.8 0 0.0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 169.0 0 1324.6 0 0.0

RM =Restoring Moment OTM=Overturning Moment


Foundation Area details
A (m2) = 110.32 Friction between Soil & Foundation = 0.4
ZL (m3) = 231.70
ZT (m3) = 160.95

Page 9 of 36
ABUTMENT STABILITY CHECK & BEARING PRESSURE CALCULATION

Page 10 of 36
Geotech Combinations for Stability & SBC Check
Load Comb - 1 DL+SIDL+LL+EP Basic LWL
Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT RM OTM
Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
SIDL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
LL One span 171 0 0 303 17 87.1 0 1
Breaking 0 20 0 295 0 0 294.7 1
EP + Pore Pressure 0 48 0 1813 0 0 545.5 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 494 0 0 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 2495 0 0 -4537 0 5703.1 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0

EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0


(No LL)
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0

LC- 1 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
Total Basic LWL 2857 141 0 2172 20 5804 840
Check for bearing pressure Check for Stability
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 35.40 t/m2 FOS_over turning = 6.91 FOS > 1, Hence OK
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 16.40 t/m2 Frictional resistance (t)= 1142.8
Loss length = 2.99 m i.e. 31.66 % FOS_sliding = 8.1 FOS > 1, Hence OK

Load Comb - 2 DL+SIDL+LL+EP Basic HFL


Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT RM OTM Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
SIDL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
LL One span 171 0 0 303 17 87.1 0 1
Breaking 0 20 0 295 0 0 294.7 1
Earth Pressure 0 48 0 1813 0 0 545.5 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 494 0 0 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
FDN. Wt Submerged 1803 0 0 -3459 0 4121.4 0 1
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0

LC- 2 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
Total Basic HFL 2165 141 0 1094 20 4223 840
Check for bearing pressure Check for Stability
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 24.47 t/m2 FOS_over turning = 5.03 FOS > 1, Hence OK
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 14.78 t/m2 Frictional resistance (t)= 866.1
Loss length = 3.56 m i.e. 37.66 % FOS_sliding = 6.1 FOS > 1, Hence OK

Page 11 of 36
Load Comb - 3 DL+SIDL+LL+EP+WL Basic+WL LWL
Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT RM OTM Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
SIDL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
LL One span 171 0 0 303 17 87.1 0 1
Breaking 0 20 0 295 0 0 294.7 1
Earth Pressure 0 48 0 1813 0 0 545.5 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 494 0 0 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 2495 0 0 -4537 0 5703.1 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
With LL 0 0 10 0 176 0.0 0 1
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0

LC- 3 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
Total Basic+WL LWL 2857 141 10 2172 196 5804 840
Check for bearing pressure Check for Stability
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 36.49 t/m2 FOS_over turning = 6.91 FOS > 1, Hence OK
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 15.31 t/m2 Frictional resistance (t)= 1142.8
Loss length = 2.79 m i.e. 29.55 % FOS_sliding = 8.1 FOS > 1, Hence OK

Load Comb - 4 DL+SIDL+LL+EP+WL Basic+WL HFL


Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT RM OTM Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
SIDL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
LL One span 171 0 0 303 17 87.1 0 1
Breaking 0 20 0 295 0 0 294.7 1
Earth Pressure 0 48 0 1813 0 0 545.5 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 494 0 0 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
FDN. Wt Submerged 1803 0 0 -3459 0 4121.4 0 1
With LL 0 0 10 0 176 0.0 0 1
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0

LC- 4 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
Total Basic+WL HFL 2165 141 10 1094 196 4223 840
Check for bearing pressure Check for Stability
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 25.56 t/m2 FOS_over turning = 5.03 FOS > 1, Hence OK
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 13.69 t/m2 Frictional resistance (t)= 866.1
Loss length = 3.30 m i.e. 34.87 % FOS_sliding = 6.1 FOS > 1, Hence OK

Page 12 of 36
Load Comb - 5 DL+SIDL+EP+WL No LL+ WL LWL
Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT RM OTM Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
SIDL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
LL One span 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Breaking 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Earth Pressure 0 48 0 1813 0 0 545.5 1
LL-Surcharge 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
FDN. Wt Dry 2495 0 0 -4537 0 5703.1 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 4 0 63 0.0 0 1
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0

LC- 5 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
Total No LL+ WL LWL 2522 48 4 2675 66 5717 546
Check for bearing pressure Check for Stability
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 34.82 t/m2 FOS_over turning = 10.48 FOS > 1, Hence OK
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 10.91 t/m2 Frictional resistance (t)= 1008.9
Loss length = 2.25 m i.e. 23.85 % FOS_sliding = 20.8 FOS > 1, Hence OK

Load Comb - 6 DL+SIDL+EP+WL No LL+ WL HFL


Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT RM OTM Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
SIDL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
LL One span 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Breaking 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Earth Pressure 0 48 0 1813 0 0 545.5 1
LL-Surcharge 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
FDN. Wt Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
FDN. Wt Submerged 1803 0 0 -3459 0 4121.4 0 1
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 4 0 63 0.0 0 1
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0

LC- 6 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
Total No LL+ WL HFL 1830 48 4 1597 66 4135 546
Check for bearing pressure Check for Stability
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 23.90 t/m2 FOS_over turning = 7.58 FOS > 1, Hence OK
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 9.29 t/m2 Frictional resistance (t)= 732.2
Loss length = 2.65 m i.e. 27.99 % FOS_sliding = 15.1 FOS > 1, Hence OK

Page 13 of 36
Load Comb - 7 DL+SIDL+LL+EQL+0.3EQTr Eq-Long LWL
Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT RM OTM Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
SIDL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
LL One span 85 0 0 152 9 43.6 0 0.5
Breaking 0 10 0 147 0 0 147.3 0.5
Earth Pressure 0 48 0 1813 0 0 545.5 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 494 0 0 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 2495 0 0 -4537 0 5703.1 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Dry 0 172 0 1359 0 0 1358.8 1
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Dry 0 0 52 0 422 0 0.0 0.3
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0

LC- 7 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
Total Eq-Long LWL 2772 303 52 3535 433 5761 2052
Check for bearing pressure Check for Stability
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 43.07 t/m2 FOS_over turning = 2.81 FOS > 1, Hence OK
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 7.17 t/m2 Frictional resistance (t)= 1108.7
Loss length = 1.35 m i.e. 14.28 % FOS_sliding = 3.6 FOS > 1, Hence OK

Load Comb - 8 DL+SIDL+LL+EQL+0.3EQTr Eq-Long HFL


Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT RM OTM Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
SIDL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
LL One span 85 0 0 152 9 43.6 0 0.5
Breaking 0 10 0 147 0 0 147.3 0.5
Earth Pressure 0 48 0 1813 0 0 545.5 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 494 0 0 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
FDN. Wt Submerged 1803 0 0 -3459 0 4121.4 0 1
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 171 0 1353 0 0 1352.6 1
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 52 0 420 0 0.0 0.3
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0

LC- 8 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
Total Eq-Long HFL 2080 302 52 2451 432 4179 2045
Check for bearing pressure Check for Stability
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 32.11 t/m2 FOS_over turning = 2.04 FOS > 1, Hence OK
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 5.59 t/m2 Frictional resistance (t)= 831.9
Loss length = 1.40 m i.e. 14.83 % FOS_sliding = 2.7 FOS > 1, Hence OK

Page 14 of 36
Load Comb - 9 DL+SIDL+LL+0.3EQL+EQTr Eq-Trans LWL
Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT RM OTM Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
SIDL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
LL One span 85 0 0 152 9 43.6 0 0.5
Breaking 0 10 0 147 0 0 147.3 0.5
Earth Pressure 0 48 0 1813 0 0 545.5 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 494 0 0 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 2495 0 0 -4537 0 5703.1 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Dry 0 52 0 408 0 0 407.6 0.3
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Dry 0 0 174 0 1407 0 0.0 1
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0

LC- 9 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
Total Eq-Trans LWL 2772 182 174 2584 1418 5761 1101
Check for bearing pressure Check for Stability
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 45.09 t/m2 FOS_over turning = 5.23 FOS > 1, Hence OK
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 5.16 t/m2 Frictional resistance (t)= 1108.7
Loss length = 0.97 m i.e. 10.27 % FOS_sliding = 4.4 FOS > 1, Hence OK

Load Comb - 10 DL+SIDL+LL+0.3EQL+EQTr Eq-Trans HFL


Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT RM OTM Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
SIDL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
LL One span 85 0 0 152 9 43.6 0 0.5
Breaking 0 10 0 147 0 0 147.3 0.5
Earth Pressure 0 48 0 1813 0 0 545.5 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 494 0 0 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
FDN. Wt Submerged 1803 0 0 -3459 0 4121.4 0 1
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 51 0 406 0 0 405.8 0.3
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 173 0 1401 0 0.0 1
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0

LC- 10 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
Total Eq-Trans HFL 2080 182 173 1504 1412 4179 1099
Check for bearing pressure Check for Stability
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 34.12 t/m2 FOS_over turning = 3.80 FOS > 1, Hence OK
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 3.59 t/m2 Frictional resistance (t)= 831.9
Loss length = 0.90 m i.e. 9.51 % FOS_sliding = 3.3 FOS > 1, Hence OK

Page 15 of 36
Load Comb - 11 DL+SIDL+LL+0.3EQL+EQTr Eq-Long (No LL) LWL
Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT RM OTM Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
SIDL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
LL One span 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Breaking 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Earth Pressure 0 48 0 1813 0 0 545.5 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 494 0 0 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 2495 0 0 -4537 0 5703.1 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Dry 0 172 0 1359 0 0 1358.8 1
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 51 0 399 0 0.0 0.3
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0

LC- 11 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
Eq-Long (No
2686 293 51 3539 402 5717 1904
Total LL) LWL
Check for bearing pressure Check for Stability
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 42.12 t/m2 FOS_over turning = 3.00 FOS > 1, Hence OK
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 6.58 t/m2 Frictional resistance (t)= 1074.5
Loss length = 1.28 m i.e. 13.5 % FOS_sliding = 3.6 FOS > 1, Hence OK

Load Comb - 12 DL+SIDL+LL+0.3EQL+EQTr Eq-Long (No LL) HFL


Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT RM OTM Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
SIDL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
LL One span 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Breaking 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Earth Pressure 0 48 0 1813 0 0 545.5 1
LL-Surcharge 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
FDN. Wt Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
FDN. Wt Submerged 1803 0 0 -3459 0 4121.4 0 1
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 171 0 1353 0 0 1352.6 1
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 51 0 397 0 0.0 0.3

LC- 12 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
Total Eq-Long (No LL) HFL 1830 220 51 2950 400 4135 1898
Check for bearing pressure Check for Stability
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 31.81 t/m2 FOS_over turning = 2.18 FOS > 1, Hence OK
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 1.38 t/m2 Frictional resistance (t)= 732.2
Loss length = 0.39 m i.e. 4.15 % FOS_sliding = 3.2 FOS > 1, Hence OK

Page 16 of 36
Load Comb - 13 DL+SIDL+LL+0.3EQL+EQTr Eq-Trans (No LL) LWL
Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT RM OTM Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
SIDL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
LL One span 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Breaking 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Earth Pressure 0 48 0 1813 0 0 545.5 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 494 0 0 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 2495 0 0 -4537 0 5703.1 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Dry 0 52 0 408 0 0 407.6 0.3
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 170 0 1331 0 0.0 1
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0

LC- 13 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
Total Eq-Trans (No LL) LWL 2686 172 170 2588 1334 5717 953
Check for bearing pressure Check for Stability
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 43.81 t/m2 FOS_over turning = 6.00 FOS > 1, Hence OK
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 4.89 t/m2 Frictional resistance (t)= 1074.5
Loss length = 0.95 m i.e. 10.05 % FOS_sliding = 4.4 FOS > 1, Hence OK

Load Comb - 14 DL+SIDL+LL+0.3EQL+EQTr Eq-Trans (No LL) HFL


Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT RM OTM Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
SIDL 14 0 0 24 1 7.0 0 1
LL One span 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Breaking 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
Earth Pressure 0 48 0 1813 0 0 545.5 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 494 0 0 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 2495 0 0 -4537 0 5703.1 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 51 0 406 0 0 405.8 0.3
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 169 0 1325 0 0.0 1

LC- 14 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) RM (t.m) OTM (t.m)
Total Eq-Trans (No LL) HFL 2686 172 169 2587 1327 5717 951
Check for bearing pressure Check for Stability
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 43.76 t/m2 FOS_over turning = 6.01 FOS > 1, Hence OK
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 4.94 t/m2 Frictional resistance (t)= 1074.5
Loss length = 0.96 m i.e. 10.14 % FOS_sliding = 4.5 FOS > 1, Hence OK

Page 17 of 36
Summary of Geotech Loads at Bottom of Foundation for stability check

P/A
FOS-Over
Load Comb P (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m) FOS-Sliding (Gross in LC type Water Table
turning
t/m2)

LC 1 2857 2172 20 6.91 8.11 35.4 Basic LWL

LC 2 2165 1094 20 5.03 6.14 24.5 Basic HFL

LC 3 2857 2172 196 6.91 8.08 36.5 Basic+WL LWL

LC 4 2165 1094 196 5.03 6.13 25.6 Basic+WL HFL

LC 5 2522 2675 66 10.48 20.76 34.8 No LL+ WL LWL

LC 6 1830 1597 66 7.58 15.07 23.9 No LL+ WL HFL

LC 7 2772 3535 433 2.81 3.61 43.1 Eq-Long LWL

LC 8 2080 2451 432 2.04 2.72 32.1 Eq-Long HFL

LC 9 2772 2584 1418 5.23 4.39 45.1 Eq-Trans LWL

LC 10 2080 1504 1412 3.80 3.31 34.1 Eq-Trans HFL

Eq-Long (No
LC 11 2686 3539 402 3.00 3.62 42.1 LWL
LL)
Eq-Long (No
LC 12 1830 2950 400 2.18 3.25 31.8 HFL
LL)
Eq-Trans (No
LC 13 2686 2588 1334 6.00 4.44 43.8 LWL
LL)
Eq-Trans (No
LC 14 2686 2587 1327 6.01 4.46 43.8 HFL
LL)

Min. FOS for sliding = 2.72


Min. FOS for over turning = 2.04
Max. Gross SBC (t/m2) = 45

Page 18 of 36
BASIC DATA & LOAD CALCULATION
(For Checking of Stress in Substructure of A1/A2 of MJB1301)

Page 19 of 36
Details of the Bridge

C/C of Exp Joint = 13.3 m


Brg. C/C = 12.8 m
Rail Top Level (RTL) = 100.738 m
Formation level (FL) = 99.895 m
HFL = 94.222 m
Bed level = 84.62 m
Bed level-Top of Foundation = 1.725 m
Abutment wall ht. (Fdn top to abutment cap top) = 12.548 m
Abutment wall top level = 98.893 m
Foundation mat top level = 86.345 m
Foundation Mat bot level = 84.845 m
Pier top level - Fdn Mat bottom lvl = 14.048 m
Bottom of Foundation Level = 84.845 m

As per Cl.4.1.4 ofDepth of Plate


"Earthquake Girder super-structure
Resistance = load is not considered 1.660
Design of Railway Bridges-2017" seismic m
in design. Ref: RDSO/B-16014
Seismic Zone = II
Total Length of the bridge = 88.09 m
Clear distance between abutments stem walls = 88.09 m

Scour consideration: As there is bed protection around the abutment hence, Soil till bed level is considered in front of Abutment
Ref. Soil investigation report Annexure-I, Page-31.
Calculation of wt of Substructure
100.747 m
1.854
7.164 m
14.402 m 12.548 m 0 HFL = 94.222 m
86.345 m 2.286 γconc_dry = 2.5 t/m3
0.000 m γsoil_dry = 2.0 t/m3
86.345 m X Y
Ref. Point
Fdn C/L Brg. C/L
1.75 m

0.51
6.096 m 2.596 m

1.75 m

2.29 m 4.88 2.286 0

9.450 m 0.510
Sign Convention for Loads/Moments

+ve HL

+ve ML
= 4.725

Foundation CG

Page 20 of 36
Calculation of weight of abutment till Foundation Mat
Submerged Condition Water table at HFL
CG From
BM @ ref. Dist. From BM about CG
Member Depth (m) Wt. (t) Ref. point
point(t.m) Fdn. CG (t.m) (t.m)
(X) in m

Above Water 0.000 0.0 2.286 0.0 0.00 0.0


Foundation
Mat
Below Water 0.000 0.0 2.286 0.0 0.00 0.0

Above Water 4.671 16.9 0.15 2.5 2.14 36.1


Extra portion
on stem wall
Below Water 7.877 17.4 0.15 2.6 2.14 37.2

Above Water 4.671 162.7 1.143 186.0 1.143 186.0


Stem
Below Water 7.877 164.7 1.143 188.2 1.143 188.2

Dirt Wall Above Water 1.854 9.7 0.858 8.3 1.43 13.8

Above Water 6.525 409.0 5.868 2400.1 -3.58 -1465.1


Return Wall
Below Water 7.877 296.3 5.868 1738.5 -3.58 -1061.2

Above Water 6.525 242.7 5.868 1424.2 -3.58 -869.4


Back Fill
Below Water 7.877 146.5 5.868 859.6 -3.58 -524.7

Total 1465.9 6810.0 -3459.1

Fdn CG from ref. point = 4.646 m


CG of FDN From ref. point = 2.286 m
Eccentricity = 2.360 m CG towards Abutment retained earth side

Dry Condition Water table at bottom of Foundation mat


CG From
BM @ ref. Dist. From Fdn BM about CG
Member Depth (m) Wt. (t) Ref. point
point(t.m) CG (t.m) (t.m)
(X) in m

Above Water 0.000 0.0 2.29 0.0 0.00 0.0


Well Cap
Below Water 0.000 0.0 2.29 0.0 0.00 0.0

Above Water 12.548 47.8 0.15 7.2 2.14 102.1


Extra portion
on stem wall
Below Water 0.000 0.0 0.15 0.0 2.14 0.0

Above Water 12.548 437.2 1.14 499.7 1.14 499.7


Stem
Below Water 0.000 0.0 1.14 0.0 1.14 0.0

Dirt Wall Above Water 1.854 9.7 0.86 8.3 1.43 13.8

Above Water 14.402 902.8 5.87 5297.6 -3.58 -3233.8


Return Wall
Below Water 0.000 0.0 5.87 0.0 -3.58 0.0

Above Water 14.402 535.7 5.87 3143.4 -3.58 -1918.8


Back Fill
Below Water 0.000 0.0 5.87 0.0 -3.58 0.0

Total 1933.1 8956.1 -4537.0

Fdn CG from ref. point = 4.633 m


CG of Fdn From ref. point = 2.286 m
Eccentricity = 2.347 m CG towards Abutment retained earth side

Page 21 of 36
DL/SIDL Application point
DL Calculation
Ref: RDSO/B-10281 for details of superstructure Break Load
DL of Super Structure (for half span) = 13.77 t 0.51
Ref: RDSO/B-10281 2.286 0
Eccentricity of DL/SIDL/LL load application point w.r.t Bottom cross 0.405 m
section of Stem
X Ref. Point Y
SIDL Calculation
Total SIDL for half span = 13.8 t

LL Calculation
LL for EUDL Shear (For Full Span) = 219 for 13.6 m span
CDA = 1.56 for 13.6 m span
LL EUDL Shear+CDA (For half Span) = 170.8 t
Breaking/Traction force for Full span = 63.0 t
Breaking/Traction force on Abutment = 20.5 t After dispersion as per Cl 2.8.3.1
of IRS Bridge rules
Earth Pressure Calculation Ref: Cl 5.7.1 of IRS Fpundation Code

Soil Parameters for Active pressure Deg Rad


φ= 45.0 φ -a 32.4 0.57
i= 0.0 a+d 42.6 0.74
α= 12.6 φ +d 75.0 1.31
δ= 30.0 φ-i 45.0 0.79 Ka = 0.260
h= 14.40 m a-i 12.6 0.22 Kah = 0.192
γsoil_sat = 2.0 t/m3 Weep holes are provided above HFL, hence pore water pressure is takenfor below HFL
P_EP = 329.08 t
Pcosd = 242.37 t Acting at height = 4.80 m Above Fdn bot level
PSind = 222.60 t ML = 637.0 tm

Soil Parameters for Passive pressure Deg Rad


φ= 45.0 φ +a 57.6 1.00
i= 0.0 a-d -17.4 -0.30
α= 12.6 φ +d 75.0 1.31
δ= 30.0 φ+i 45.0 0.79 Kp = 15.37
h= 14.4 a-i 12.6 0.22 Ht. of permanent soil over mat (m) = 0.00

Passive pressure at botom of Fdn mat (t/m2)= 0.0 P_EP_Pass= 0.00 t Acting from Mat bot. @ = 0.00 m
ML_EP_Pass = 0.0 tm

Pore water pressure HFL = 94.222 m γwater = 1.0 t/m3


Ht. of water column = 5.67 m Lateral pressure due to water = 98.09 t
LA from Bottom of Fdn = 11.27 m ML = 1105.3 tm
Total Lateral presuure (t) = 340.46 t ML = 1742.3 tm

Earthpressure due to LL/DL surcharge calculation Ref: Cl 5.8.2 of IRS Fpundation Code

LL surcharge due to DFC loading (S) = 16.30 t/m


SIDL Surcharge (V) = 6.58 t/m (same SIDL as Supstructure is taken )
B= 2.75 m L-B = 3.35 m Case-2 as h>(L-B)
L= 6.10 m (S+V)Ka/B= 1.60
h= 14.402 m (S+V)Ka/(L)= 0.72
P1 = 63.17 t @ 7.20 m above foundation mat bottom level
P2 = 8.93 t @ 13.29 m above foundation mat bottom level
P1+P2 = 72.10 t ML = 573.6 tm w.r.t Fdn mat bottom
Vertical Load due to Surcharge = 163.94 t ML = -187.4 tm

Page 22 of 36
I: WIND FORCE ON SUPERSTRUCTURE (As per clause 209.3 of IRC:6-2014)

PZ with LL as per Cl. 2.11.2 of IRS Bridge Rules = 1470.0 N/m2

As per clause 7.4 IS: 875-III-2015


Transverse wind force FT (in N) = P Z x A1 x C f
Here,
A1 is the area of the superstructure as seen in elevation including the floor system and railing
Length of one span = 1.00 m
Height of superstructure including height of crash barrier, d = 1.660 m
So, Area at which FT is acting (solid area only considered) = 2.08 m2/m
Cf is the force coefficient = 2

FT calculated = 6100.5 N/m


= 0.62 t/m
Length of left span = 0.00 m
Length of right span = 13.30 m
WL on right span = 8.27 t
WL on abutment = 4.14 t
= 0.00 t
II: WIND FORCE ON LIVE LOAD
Transverse wind force FT (in N) = P Z x A2 x C f
Net ht. at which FT is acting = 5.10 m
So Area (L x ht. at which FT is acting) = 5.10 m2/m
Force coefficient, Cf = 1.20
PZ calculated for LL = 1470 N/m2

Putting these values in eq.3, FT calculated = 8996.4 N/m


= 0.92 t/m
WL on right span = 12.20 t
WL on abutment = 6.10 t
(b) DESIGN WIND FORCE ON SUBSTRUCTURE (As per IS: 875-III-2015)
FT on pier and pier cap is calculated in the same way as calculated in wind forces on superstructure

For abutment,
Width of abutment = 9.45 m
Height of abutment = 14.40 m
A1 = 136.10 m2
Cf = 2.00
So, FT on pier = 400130.8 N
= 40.79 t
Summary of Wind load calculation
MT * ML *
Component HT (t) HL LA (m) *
(t.m) (t.m)
Super str. 4.1 0.0 13.83 57.2 0.0
** As the abutment is almost buried in soil
LL 6.1 0.0 16.95 103.4 0.0
hence, all the WL will be directly
Abutment** 0.00 0.0 7.20 0.0 0.0
transferred to soil
Total WL+LL 10.2 160.6 0.0
Total WL (NO LL) 4.1 57.2 0.0
* till Bottom of foundation

Page 23 of 36
Calculation of Seismic Load
Zone factor (Z ) = 0.1 For Zone-II
Importance Factor (I) = 1.25 The birdge is a Major Bridge on Route D
Response Reduction Factor (R ) = 1.5

Longitudinal Seismic Calculation


Time Period in Long Direction = 0.500 sec
Sa/g = 2.50
Horizontal Seismic Coefficient (Ah) = 0.10 Ref: Cl.9.4.1 IRS Seismic code
Increase in Seismic force for Foundation = 1
Seismic Coeff. (Ah) for Foundation design = 0.104
Seismic Wt. for One span for long. Dir. = 55.1 t
Long. Seismic Sup. Str Load (Fh_L) = 5.7 t
Long. Seis. Force from one span of super-structure = 5.7 t
Seismic force on acting through PB = 5.7 t
No LL Condition, Long Seismic Force = 5.7 t
LA till bottom of Fdn Mat = 13.00 m
Moment at bottom of foundtion = 74.6 tm

Calculation of Seismic Force on Box Abutment structure Submerged condition


γs/γconc LA from FDN
H (m) L (m) Thk. (m) Eq_Long (t) BM (t.m)
(t/m3) Bot. (m)

4.671 6.10 2.286 2.50 16.95 10.21 173.11


Above HFL
Stem
7.877 6.10 2.29 2.50 28.59 3.94 112.59
Below HFL

1.854 6.10 0.34 2.50 1.01 13.48 13.60


Above HFL
Dirt wall
0.000 6.10 0.34 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00
Below HFL

Above Water 4.671 - - 2.50 1.76 11.71 20.63


Extra portion
on stem wall
Below Water 7.877 - - 2.50 1.81 5.44 9.87

6.525 7.16 3.50 2.50 42.61 11.14 474.61


Above HFL
Return wall
7.877 7.16 3.50 2.50 51.43 3.94 202.57
Below HFL

6.525 7.16 2.60 2.00 25.28 11.14 281.62


Above HFL
Back Fill
7.877 7.16 2.60 2.00 30.52 3.94 120.20
Below HFL
Total 199.96 t 1408.80 tm

Page 24 of 36
Calculation of Seismic Force on Box Abutment structure Dry condition
γs/γconc LA from FDN
H (m) L (m) Thk. (m) Eq_Long (t) BM (t.m)
(t/m3) Bot. (m)

Above HFL 12.548 6.10 2.286 2.50 45.54 6.27 285.70


Stem
Below HFL 0.000 6.10 2.286 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

Above HFL 1.854 6.10 0.343 2.50 1.01 13.48 13.60


Dirt wall
Below HFL 0.000 6.10 0.343 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

Above Water 12.548 - - 2.50 4.98 6.27 31.24


Extra portion
on stem wall
Below Water 7.877 - - 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

Above HFL 14.402 7.16 3.50 2.50 94.04 7.20 677.19


Return wall
Below HFL 0.000 7.16 3.50 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

Above HFL 14.402 7.16 2.60 2.00 55.80 7.20 401.82


Back Fill
Below HFL 0.000 7.16 2.60 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total 201.37 t 1409.56 tm


Summary of seismic load (Longitudinal direction)
Dry Condtion Submerged Condtion
Component
HL (t) ML (t.m) HL (t) ML (t.m)
SS 5.7 74.6 5.7 74.6
Sub structure 201.4 1409.6 199.96 1408.80
LL 0 0 0 0
Total 207.1 1484.1 205.7 1483.4

Page 25 of 36
Transverse Seismic Calculation

Time Period in Trans. Direction = 0.50 sec


Sa/g = 2.50
Horizontal Seismic Coefficient (Ah) = 0.104
Seismic Coeff. (Ah) for Foundation design = 0.104
Seismic Wt. for One span for Trans. Dir. = 137.0 t

Loads seismic Wt. (t) FT (t) LA (m) BM (t.m)


DL 13.77 1.43 13.83 m 19.8
SIDL 13.8 1.43 15.16 m 21.7
LL 54.75 5.70 16.36 m 93.3
Total 8.57 134.87
Trans. Seismic Sup. Str Load (Fh_T) = 8.57 t
BM @ Fdn mat Bottom = 134.87 tm
No LL Condition, Long Seismic Force = 2.87 t
BM @ Fdn mat Bottom = 41.58 tm
Calculation of Seismic Force on Box Abutment structure
Submerged Condition
γs/γconc LA from Fdn
H (m) L (m) Thk. (m) Eq_Trans (t) BM (t.m)
(t/m3) mat Bot. (m)
Above HFL 4.67 6.10 2.29 2.50 16.95 10.21 173.11
Stem
Below HFL 7.88 6.10 2.29 2.50 28.59 3.94 112.59
Above HFL 1.85 6.10 0.34 2.50 1.01 13.48 13.60
Dirt wall
Below HFL 0.00 6.10 0.34 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

Extra portion Above Water 4.67 - - 2.50 1.76 11.71 20.63


on stem wall Below Water 7.88 - - 2.50 1.81 3.94 7.15
Above HFL 6.53 7.16 3.50 2.50 42.61 11.14 474.61
Return wall
Below HFL 7.88 7.16 3.50 2.50 51.43 3.94 202.57
Above HFL 6.53 7.16 2.60 2.00 25.28 11.14 281.62
Back Fill
Below HFL 7.88 7.16 2.60 2.00 30.52 3.94 120.20
Total 200.0 t 1406.1 tm
Calculation of Seismic Force on Box Abutment structure
Dry Condition
γs/γconc LA from Fdn
H (m) L (m) Thk. (m) Eq_Trans (t) BM (t.m)
(t/m3) mat Bot. (m)
Above HFL 12.55 6.10 2.29 2.50 45.54 6.274 285.70
Stem
Below HFL 0.00 6.10 2.29 2.50 0.00 0.000 0.00
Above HFL 1.85 6.10 0.34 2.50 1.01 13.475 13.60
Dirt wall
Below HFL 0.00 6.10 0.34 2.50 0.00 0.000 0.00

Extra portion Above Water 12.55 - - 2.50 4.98 6.274 31.24


on stem wall Below Water 0.00 - - 2.50 0.00 0.000 0.00
Above HFL 14.40 7.16 3.50 2.50 94.04 7.201 677.19
Return wall
Below HFL 0.00 7.16 3.50 2.50 0.00 0.000 0.00
Above HFL 14.40 7.16 2.60 2.00 55.80 7.201 401.82
Back Fill
Below HFL 0.00 7.16 2.60 2.00 0.00 0.000 0.00
Total 201.4 t 1409.6 tm

Page 26 of 36
Summary of seismic load (Transverse direction)
Component HT (t) MT (t.m)
Sup. str 2.9 41.6
LL 5.7 93.3
Sub str (Submerged condition) 199.96 1406.1
Sub str (Dry condition) 201.37 1409.6
Total seicmic Trans. Dir (HFL) 209 t 1541 t **Dry condtion Governing
With LL
Total seicmic Trans. Dir (LWL) 210 t 1544 t
Total seicmic Trans. Dir (HFL) 203 t 1448 t **Dry condtion Governing
No LL
Total seicmic Trans. Dir (LWL) 204 t 1451 t

Stability calculation of Box Abutment


Master Summary Table of all Basic Load cases (All loads are at Bottom of foundation)

Eccentricity of DL/SIDL/LL w.r.t Pile group CG = 0.40 m


LA from Sup. Structure soffit to Abutment wall Bottom = 12.89 m

Right Support
Item Condition HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)
(t)
DL 13.77 0 0 5.6 1.4
SIDL 13.8 0 0 5.6 1.4
LL One span 170.8 0.0 0 69.1 17.1
Breaking 0.0 20.5 0 264.0 0.0
Pore water Pressure 0.0 340.5 0 1742.3 0
LL-Surcharge 163.9 72.1 0 386.2 0
FDN. Wt Dry 1933.1 0 0 -4537.0 0
FDN. Wt Submerged 1465.9 0 0 -3459.1 0
With LL 0 0 10.2 0.0 160.6
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 4.1 0.0 57.2
Dry 0 207.1 0 1484.1 0
EQ-Long*
Submerged 0 205.7 0 1483.4 0
Dry 0 0 209.9 0 1544.4
EQ-Trans **
Submerged 0 0 208.5 0 1541.0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 204.2 0 1451.1
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 202.8 0 1447.7
Friction between Soil & Foundation = 0.4 9.4500

Foundation Area details


A (m2) = 57.61 3.05
ZL (m3) = 90.73
ZT (m3) = 58.53 0.000 6.096 m

3.05

6.250 3.200
B D xi_CG A A.xi YCG=X_CG-xi_cgA.Ycg2 I.cg I Total
Plate 1 6.10 m 3.200 m 1.600 m 19.51 31.21 3.125 190.5 16.6 207.1
Plate 2 3.05 m 6.250 m 6.325 m 19.05 120.49 -1.600 48.8 62.0 110.8
Plate 3 3.05 m 6.250 m 6.325 m 19.05 120.49 -1.600 48.8 62.0 110.8
X_CG = 4.73 m Sum 57.61 272.19 428.71
X_CG2= 4.73 m M.I_Tr (m4) = 178.40

Abutment Material = Brick Masonry in Cement morter

Page 27 of 36
ABUTMENT STRESS CHECK

Page 28 of 36
Geotech Combinations for Stability & SBC Check
Load Comb - 1 DL+SIDL+LL+EP Basic LWL
Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT
Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 6 1 1
SIDL 14 0 0 6 1 1
LL One span 171 0 0 69 17 1
Breaking 0 20 0 264 0 1
EP + Pore Pressure 0 340 0 1742 0 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 386 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 1933 0 0 -4537 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0

EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
(No LL)
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0

LC- 1 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)


Total Basic LWL 2295 433 0 2592 20
Check for bearing pressure
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 68.76 t/m2
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 10.94 t/m2
Loss length = 1.30 m i.e. 13.72 %

Load Comb - 2 DL+SIDL+LL+EP Basic HFL


Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 6 1 1
SIDL 14 0 0 6 1 1
LL One span 171 0 0 69 17 1
Breaking 0 20 0 264 0 1
Earth Pressure 0 340 0 1742 0 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 386 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
FDN. Wt Submerged 1466 0 0 -3459 0 1
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0

LC- 2 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)


Total Basic HFL 1828 433 0 1514 20
Check for bearing pressure
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 48.76 t/m2
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 14.71 t/m2
Loss length = 2.19 m i.e. 23.17 %

Page 29 of 36
Load Comb - 3 DL+SIDL+LL+EP+WL Basic+WL LWL
Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 6 1 1
SIDL 14 0 0 6 1 1
LL One span 171 0 0 69 17 1
Breaking 0 20 0 264 0 1
Earth Pressure 0 340 0 1742 0 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 386 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 1933 0 0 -4537 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
With LL 0 0 10 0 161 1
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0

LC- 3 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)


Total Basic+WL LWL 2295 433 10 2592 180
Check for bearing pressure
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 71.50 t/m2
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 8.19 t/m2
Loss length = 0.97 m i.e. 10.28 %

Load Comb - 4 DL+SIDL+LL+EP+WL Basic+WL HFL


Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 6 1 1
SIDL 14 0 0 6 1 1
LL One span 171 0 0 69 17 1
Breaking 0 20 0 264 0 1
Earth Pressure 0 340 0 1742 0 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 386 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
FDN. Wt Submerged 1466 0 0 -3459 0 1
With LL 0 0 10 0 161 1
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0

LC- 4 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)


Total Basic+WL HFL 1828 433 10 1514 180
Check for bearing pressure
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 51.51 t/m2
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 11.96 t/m2
Loss length = 1.78 m i.e. 18.85 %

Page 30 of 36
Load Comb - 5 DL+SIDL+EP+WL No LL+ WL LWL
Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 6 1 1
SIDL 14 0 0 6 1 1
LL One span 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breaking 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earth Pressure 0 340 0 1742 0 1
LL-Surcharge 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
FDN. Wt Dry 1933 0 0 -4537 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 4 0 57 1
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0

LC- 5 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)


Total No LL+ WL 0.0 t 1961 340 4 2784 60
Check for bearing pressure
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 65.74 t/m2
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 2.33 t/m2
Loss length = 0.32 m i.e. 3.43 %

Load Comb - 6 DL+SIDL+EP+WL No LL+ WL HFL


Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 6 1 1
SIDL 14 0 0 6 1 1
LL One span 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breaking 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earth Pressure 0 340 0 1742 0 1
LL-Surcharge 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
FDN. Wt Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
FDN. Wt Submerged 1466 0 0 -3459 0 1
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 4 0 57 1
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0

LC- 6 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)


Total No LL+ WL 0.0 t 1493 340 4 1706 60
Check for bearing pressure
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 45.75 t/m2
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 6.10 t/m2
Loss length = 1.11 m i.e. 11.77 %

Page 31 of 36
Load Comb - 7 DL+SIDL+LL+EQL+0.3EQTr Eq-Long LWL
Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 6 1 1
SIDL 14 0 0 6 1 1
LL One span 85 0 0 35 9 0.5
Breaking 0 10 0 132 0 0.5
Earth Pressure 0 340 0 1742 0 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 386 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 1933 0 0 -4537 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 207 0 1484 0 1
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 63 0 463 0.3
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0

LC- 7 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)


Total Eq-Long LWL 2210 630 63 3979 475
Check for bearing pressure
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 90.33 t/m2
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = -13.60 t/m2
Loss length = 1.24 m i.e. 13.09 %

Load Comb - 8 DL+SIDL+LL+EQL+0.3EQTr Eq-Long HFL


Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 6 1 1
SIDL 14 0 0 6 1 1
LL One span 85 0 0 35 9 0.5
Breaking 0 10 0 132 0 0.5
Earth Pressure 0 340 0 1742 0 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 386 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
FDN. Wt Submerged 1466 0 0 -3459 0 1
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 206 0 1483 0 1
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 63 0 462 0.3
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0

LC- 8 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)


Total Eq-Long HFL 1743 629 63 2900 474
Check for bearing pressure
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 70.31 t/m2
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = -9.80 t/m2
Loss length = 1.16 m i.e. 12.24 %

Page 32 of 36
Load Comb - 9 DL+SIDL+LL+0.3EQL+EQTr Eq-Trans LWL
Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 6 1 1
SIDL 14 0 0 6 1 1
LL One span 85 0 0 35 9 0.5
Breaking 0 10 0 132 0 0.5
Earth Pressure 0 340 0 1742 0 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 386 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 1933 0 0 -4537 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 62 0 445 0 0.3
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 210 0 1544 1
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0

LC- 9 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)


Total Eq-Trans LWL 2210 485 210 2940 1556
Check for bearing pressure
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 97.35 t/m2
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = -20.62 t/m2
Loss length = 1.65 m i.e. 17.48 %

Load Comb - 10 DL+SIDL+LL+0.3EQL+EQTr Eq-Trans HFL


Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 6 1 1
SIDL 14 0 0 6 1 1
LL One span 85 0 0 35 9 0.5
Breaking 0 10 0 132 0 0.5
Earth Pressure 0 340 0 1742 0 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 386 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
FDN. Wt Submerged 1466 0 0 -3459 0 1
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 62 0 445 0 0.3
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 209 0 1541 1
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0

LC- 10 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)


Total Eq-Trans HFL 1743 485 209 1862 1552
Check for bearing pressure
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 77.29 t/m2
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = -16.79 t/m2
Loss length = 1.69 m i.e. 17.84 %

Page 33 of 36
Load Comb - 11 DL+SIDL+LL+0.3EQL+EQTr Eq-Long (No LL) LWL
Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 6 1 1
SIDL 14 0 0 6 1 1
LL One span 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breaking 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earth Pressure 0 340 0 1742 0 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 386 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 1933 0 0 -4537 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 207 0 1484 0 1
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 61 0 435 0.3
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0

LC- 11 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)


Total Eq-Long (No LL) LWL 2125 620 61 3881 438
Check for bearing pressure
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 87.15 t/m2
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = -13.38 t/m2
Loss length = 1.26 m i.e. 13.31 %

Load Comb - 12 DL+SIDL+LL+0.3EQL+EQTr Eq-Long (No LL) HFL


Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 6 1 1
SIDL 14 0 0 6 1 1
LL One span 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breaking 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earth Pressure 0 340 0 1742 0 1
LL-Surcharge 0 0 0 0 0 0
FDN. Wt Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
FDN. Wt Submerged 1466 0 0 -3459 0 1
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 206 0 1483 0 1
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 61 0 434 0.3

LC- 12 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)


Total Eq-Long (No LL) HFL 1493 546 61 3189 437
Check for bearing pressure
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 68.54 t/m2
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = -16.69 t/m2
Loss length = 1.85 m i.e. 19.58 %

Page 34 of 36
Load Comb - 13 DL+SIDL+LL+0.3EQL+EQTr Eq-Trans (No LL) LWL
Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 6 1 1
SIDL 14 0 0 6 1 1
LL One span 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breaking 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earth Pressure 0 340 0 1742 0 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 386 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 1933 0 0 -4537 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 62 0 445 0 0.3
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 204 0 1451 1
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0

LC- 13 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)


Total Eq-Trans (No LL) LWL 2125 475 204 2843 1454
Check for bearing pressure
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 93.05 t/m2
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = -19.29 t/m2
Loss length = 1.62 m i.e. 17.17 %

Load Comb - 14 DL+SIDL+LL+0.3EQL+EQTr Eq-Trans (No LL) HFL


Item Condition Right Support HL HT ML MT Load Factor
DL 14 0 0 6 1 1
SIDL 14 0 0 6 1 1
LL One span 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breaking 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earth Pressure 0 340 0 1742 0 1
LL-Surcharge 164 72 0 386 0 1
FDN. Wt Dry 1933 0 0 -4537 0 1
FDN. Wt Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
With LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wind Load
No LL 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Long
Submerged 0 62 0 445 0 0.3
Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans
Submerged 0 0 0 0 0 0
EQ-Trans Dry 0 0 0 0 0 0
(No LL) Submerged 0 0 203 0 1448 1

LC- 14 Type Water Table P (t) HL (t) HT (t) ML (t.m) MT (t.m)


Total Eq-Trans (No LL) HFL 2125 474 203 2842 1450
Check for bearing pressure
SBC_Max = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = 92.99 t/m2
SBC_Min = P/A+ML/ZL+MT/ZT = -19.23 t/m2
Loss length = 1.62 m i.e. 17.13 %

Page 35 of 36
Summary of Geotech Loads at Bottom of Foundation for stability check

Load case P-max P-min Over stress-


Load Comb Pmax (t/m2) P-min (t/m2) Over stress-Pmin
type permissible permissible Pmax

LC 1 68.8 10.9 Basic 88 10 No over stress No Tension

LC 2 48.8 14.7 Basic 88 10 No over stress No Tension

LC 3 71.5 8.2 Wind 117.04 13.3 No over stress No Tension

LC 4 51.5 12.0 Wind 117.04 13.3 No over stress No Tension

LC 5 65.7 2.3 Wind 117.04 13.3 No over stress No Tension

LC 6 45.7 6.1 Wind 117.04 13.3 No over stress No Tension

LC 7 90.3 -13.6 Seismic 123.2 14.000 No over stress No Over stressing

LC 8 70.3 -9.8 Seismic 123.2 14 No over stress No Over stressing

LC 9 97.3 -20.6 Seismic 123.2 14 No over stress 47.29 % Over stressing

LC 10 77.3 -16.8 Seismic 123.2 14 No over stress 19.92 % Over stressing

LC 11 87.1 -13.4 Seismic 123.2 14 No over stress No Over stressing

LC 12 68.5 -16.7 Seismic 123.2 14 No over stress 19.22 % Over stressing

LC 13 93.1 -19.3 Seismic 123.2 14 No over stress 37.78 % Over stressing

LC 14 93.0 -19.2 Seismic 123.2 14 No over stress 37.34 % Over stressing

Permissible stress in Brick Morter (t/m2)


Wind Seismic
Compression = 88.0 117 123
Tension = 10.0 13 14
As, the max compressive stress is less than allowable stress and very minimal tension is there , hence the substructure is ok.

Min Tension in the section = -0.20 MPa

Conclusion:
1) The Foundation is stable for 32.5t Loading and the Bearing pressure is also within limit.
2) There is tension in substructure, the magnitude of tensile stress is 0.2 Mpa only.

3) Previously, the substructure was strengthen with M35 concrete. The fctm value for M35 is 2.8 Mpa. Hence, there is ample margin in the structure
as far as tensile capacity is concern.

Recommendations:

1) After analysing the substructure & foundation, from the available data, the bridge looks safe for load upgradation. Actual physical condition of the
bridge foundation & substructure has NOT been studied in this exercise. The competent authority should take final decision regarding allowing higher
load on this bridge after carefully studying the actual physical condition and tallying the dimensions of substructure at site.

2) EPOXY grouting, of approved quality, for a height of 3.0m from bottom of abutment wall is recommended.

Page 36 of 36

You might also like