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ANCHOR BOLT AND BASE PLATE DESIGN FRAME ALL


NODE ALL
Grade of Concrete = M25
Maximum Bearing Pressure = 6.3 N/mm2

Grade of Base Plate = 345 Mpa

Grade of Anchor Bolt = 4.6

Column Section : 192 X 4.8


Web Depth Web thickness
92 X 4.8
Flange width Flange thickness
Provide Base Plate Size as: SIGN CONVENTIONS :
Length of Base plate, L = 320 mm Upward Force " +ve "
Width of Base plate, B = 180 mm Downward Force " -ve "
Cantilever along length, a= 59.2 mm Anticlockwise Momen "+ve "
Cantilever along width, b = 44 mm Clockwise Moment " -ve "

BASIC LOAD VERTICAL(KN) SHEAR (KN) MOMENT(KN-m)


DL= 10 1 -1
LL= 36 3 -3
CR= 0 0 0 LOADS FROM STAAD OUTPUT
WL= -52 -12 13
BL= 0 0 0 PLS ENTER THE LOADING AS
IT IS. DO NOT CHANGE SIGN
EQX= -1 -1 3

LOADS DATA
LOAD COMB. VERTICAL(KN) SHEAR (KN) MOMENT(KN-m)
DL+LL+CL+CR= 46.0 4.0 4.0
DL+WL+BL= 42.0 11.0 12.0
DL+EQX= 9.0 0.0 2.0

Assume Diameter of bolts to be used = 24.0 mm MINIMUM DIA SHOULD BE


20MM
CG Of bolts in Tension 59.2 mm
Edge Distance in mm = 48

CALCULATIONS FOR TENSION IN BOLTS Kh=kx(L-a)


CASE I : DL+LL+COLL+CR 48.0 11.2
192.0 mm
Calculating the value of K T

0.5x6.3xKx68016.64x(1-k/3) x 180-46x10^3x(160-59.2)-4x10^6=0
K * (1-K/3) = 0.22 59.2 mm 6.3N/mm2
K= 2.76 0.24
Kh
Kh = 718.8 VALUE EXCEEDS THUS IGNORED
OR
63.6 * 320.0 mm
Kh = 63.6 mm
Force in Bolts : T = -9.95 KN
BEARING PRESSURE UNDER BASE PLATE
= (P / A) +( 6 x M ) / ( BxL^2)
= 2.1 N/mm2 < 6.3 N/mm2
[HENCE SAFE]

CASE 2 : DL+WL+BL
Calculating the value of K
0.5x6.3xKx68016.64x(1-k/3) x 180+42x10^3x(160-59.2)-12x10^6=0
K * (1-K/3) = 0.20
K= 2.78 0.22
Kh = 725.8 VALUE EXCEEDS THUS IGNORED
OR
56.6 *
Kh = 56.6 mm
Force in Bolts : T = 74.10 KN
BEARING PRESSURE UNDER BASE PLATE
= (P / A) +( 6 x M ) / ( BxL^2)
= 4.63 N/mm2 < 6.3 N/mm2
[HENCE SAFE]

CASE 3 : DL+EQX
Calculating the value of K
0.5x6.3xKx68016.64x(1-k/3) x 180+9x10^3x(160-59.2)-2x10^6=0
K * (1-K/3) = 0.03
K= 2.97 0.03
Kh = 774.9 VALUE EXCEEDS THUS IGNORED
OR
7.5 *
Kh = 7.5 mm
Force in Bolts : T = 13.23 KN
BEARING PRESSURE UNDER BASE PLATE
= (P / A) +( 6 x M ) / ( BxL^2)
= 0.8 N/mm2 < 6.3 N/mm2
[HENCE SAFE]
Page 2 of 3

MAXIMUM FORCE IN BOLTS = 74.1 KN


Maximum force in each bolt in tension = 37.1 KN

ζvf, cal = Calculated Shear Stress in Bolt in Kg/cm2


σtf, cal = Calculated Axial Stress in Bolt in Kg/cm2
ζvf = Permissible Shear in Bolt = 80 N/mm2
σtf = Permissible Axial Tension in Bolt = 120 N/mm2
Factor for Permissible Stresses = 1.25
Check:
ζvf, cal2 σtf, cal2
ζvf2 + σtf2 ≤ 1.0

(11*1000)^2 74.2*1000
(N*452.2)^2 0.7*N/2*452.2
(80x1.25)^2 + 120x1.25 ≤ 1.0

0.004 + 0.609 = 0.61 ≤ 1.0 SAFE


0.061 0.780
<1 <1
SAFE SAFE

Number of bolts required are, N = 2.4


* Provide 4 no.s of 24 mm dia. Bolts

Calculation for anchor bolt length


Permissible bond stress of Plain bars in tension , ζbd = 0.9 N/mm2
Anchorage length required = T/(3.14*ζbd*n)
Thus H = 546.3 mm SAFE
* Provide anchor length of 750 mm with 24mm dia. Anchor bolts

CALCULATION FOR MAXIMUM BENDING MOMENT IN BASE PLATE

ON TENSION SIDE :
M = 0.4 KN-m 56.6 mm

ON COMPRESSION SIDE (DL+LL+CR): 1


M = 1.1 KN-m
6.3 N/mm2
MAXIMUM MOMENT, M = 1.1 KN-m
48 mm
Thickness of base plate required for tension = 7.9 mm

Thickness of base plate required for compression = 12.0 mm

Maximum thickness of base plate = 12.0 mm

CALCULATION OF BASE PLATE THK. WITH STIFFNERS


Min.z reqd. = 4293.6765217391
Assuming thk of base plate. 16 mm
z of base plate= 7680.00
Thk of stiffners = 5 mm PROVIDE MINIMUM OF 6MM THK.
STIFFNER
C.G, y = b * t * t/2 + 0.5*b/2 * t1 * (t+1/3*b/2) `

b * t + 0.5*b/2 * t1
y= 10.75 mm
Combined Z, = b *t3/12 + b * t * (y-t/2)2 + t1 * (b/4)3/12 + b/4*t1*(b/8+t-y)^2
y

Z= 27384.81 SAFE
t1

* Thus, provide base plate of 320 mm X 180 mm X 16 mm 1


with Stiffners of 90 mm X 5 mm 1
b/
90.0
2 y

t
1
b
Node L/C Force-X kN Force-Y kN Moment-Z kNm
1 1 -1 -1 3
2 1 1 -3
3 1 10 -1
4 3 36 -3
5 -16 -32 15
6 3 -15 -5
7 -12 -52 13
8 6 -34 -7
9 7 -46 -4
10 5 -35 -1
2 1 -1 1 3
2 1 -1 -3
3 -1 8 1
4 -3 28 3
5 -2 -12 4
6 17 -24 -16
7 -6 -27 5
8 13 -39 -15
9 -5 -28 -1
10 -6 -35 2

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