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Reconciliation SOP
Reconciliation SOP
Definition –
Reconciliation is the process of matching transactions that have been recorded internally
against monthly statements from external sources such as banks to see if there are
differences in the records and to correct any discrepancies.
Overview –
For example, the internal record of cash receipts and disbursements can be compared to
the bank statement to see if the records tally with each other. The process of reconciliation
is to match the receipts of amount in our account from partner aggregators/banks with our
transaction data and payment of amount from our account to merchant with our merchant
settlement data.
There are five main types of account reconciliation: Bank Reconciliation, Customer
Reconciliation, Vendor Reconciliation, Inter-Company reconciliation and business-specific
reconciliation.
Benefits of Reconciliation –
Reconciliation assists you in spotting fraud and reducing the risk of transactions that could
cause penalties and late fees. It offers several advantages to a business which includes:
1. Detecting errors: A reconciliation helps you in spotting accounting errors that are
common to every business. These mistakes include errors such as addition and
subtraction, missed payments and double payments.
2. Tracking interest and Fee: Bank or Payment Gateway might add interest payments,
fees or penalties to your account. Monthly and daily reconciliation allows you to add
or subtract such amounts in your Books.
4. Tracking receivables: Reconciliation allows you to confirm all your receipts, assisting
you to avoid awkward situations and identifying entries for receipts that you didn’t
deposit.
Lyra Merchant Report –