1)

1. Nucleus, where aerobic respiration takes place within the cell, cell membrane
2. Photosynthesis
3. Tubers
4. Box 1
5. There may be excess water on the surface of the potato that could affect the
readings of the mass.
6. 8%
7. -
8. -
9. They had water removed from their cells, reducing their weight.
2)
1. Vacuole
2. Box 4
3. 16
4. Box 4
5. Box 1
6. The meat-free burgers appear to be the more healthy option overall. While they
contain less protein than the meat burgers, The meat-free burgers contain more fibre
(A nutrient vital for digestion), less fat, similar carbohydrates (a nutrient essential for
energy) and no cholesterol.The lack of cholesterol, in our modern world, would be
seen as a benefit as cholesterol, while vital for hormone production, vitamin D
production etc, is seen in most foods and can be incredibly detrimental when seen in
too high a volume. So, as said before, meat-free burgers are healthier and more
balanced.
3)
1. Be careful when handling the iodine, can cut or otherwise harm, do not brandish
them - be sensible when using them
2. A thin layer is used to allow light through the cell, when lit from underneath. Iodine is
added to stain the onion cells, thus making them easier to see under the bright
conditions in the microscope. The cover slip is placed on to protect the lens from the
subject and protect the subject from debris. The slip is lowered at an angle to avoid
moving the subject.
3. 0.00048
4. Centre the nuclei and make sure the cells are all similar size.
5. They would look far larger, due to better magnification and they would have to be dry
meaning that the sample would be smaller
4)
1. P,C,P
2. They are less likely to be attacked by predators as they look just like another
predator.
3. If the tree has its roots damaged, a series of negatives will occur. First of all, The
tree's ability to take in water and minerals will be severely limited. This means that
the tree will be unable to support its own growth, and could lead to its death.