Sales_Boston Sales_Denver Sales_Seattle

36 52 63
32 46 71
35 51 68
29 50 66
Refresh Rate
74.03
A mobile manufacturer perform test to see the refre
74.002 the screen is as per the customer requirement. The e
74.019 want to assess the process capability of the refresh r
73.992 collected twenty-five samples of five mobile phones
74.008 the process capability. The specification limits for mo
refresh rate is 74.0 ± 0.05 secs.
73.995
73.992
74.001
74.011
74.004
73.988
74.024
74.021
74.005
74.002
74.002
73.996
73.993
74.015
74.009
73.992
74.007
74.015
73.989
74.014
74.009
73.994
73.997
73.985
73.993
73.995
74.006
73.994
74
74.005
73.985
74.003
73.993
74.015
73.988
74.008
73.995
74.009
74.005
74.004
73.998
74
 73.99
74.007
73.995
73.994
73.998
73.994
73.995
73.99
74.004
74
74.007
74
73.996
73.983
74.002
73.998
73.997
74.012
74.006
73.967
73.994
74
73.984
74.012
74.014
73.998
73.999
74.007
74
73.984
74.005
73.998
73.996
73.994
74.012
73.986
74.005
74.007
74.006
74.01
74.018
74.003
74
73.984
74.002
74.003
74.005
73.997
 74
74.01
74.013
74.02
74.003
73.982
74.001
74.015
74.005
73.996
74.004
73.999
73.99
74.006
74.009
74.01
73.989
73.99
74.009
74.014
74.015
74.008
73.993
74
74.01
73.982
73.984
73.995
74.017
74.013
urer perform test to see the refresh rate of
the customer requirement. The engineers
process capability of the refresh rate. They
ve samples of five mobile phones to ensure
y. The specification limits for mobile phone
esh rate is 74.0 ± 0.05 secs.
Appraiser Response Sample Trial Standard
Mike 5 1 1 5
Mike 5 1 2 5
Mike 3 2 1 3
Mike 3 2 2 3
Mike 1 3 1 1
Mike 1 3 2 1 A fabric company uses appraisers
Mike 2 4 1 2 consistency and correctness of the a
Mike 2 4 2 2 fabric twic
Mike 1 5 1 1
Mike 1 5 2 1
Mike 2 6 1 3
Mike 3 6 2 3
Mike 4 7 1 4
Mike 4 7 2 4
Mike 5 8 1 5
Mike 5 8 2 5
Mike 2 9 1 2
Mike 2 9 2 2
Mike 1 10 1 1
Mike 1 10 2 1
Mike 5 11 1 5
Mike 5 11 2 5
Mike 4 12 1 4
Mike 4 12 2 4
Mike 1 13 1 1
Mike 1 13 2 1
Mike 3 14 1 3
Mike 3 14 2 3
Mike 2 15 1 2
Mike 2 15 2 2
Mike 4 16 1 4
Mike 4 16 2 4
Mike 1 17 1 1
Mike 1 17 2 1
Mike 2 18 1 2
Mike 2 18 2 2
Mike 3 19 1 3
Mike 3 19 2 3
Mike 5 20 1 5
Mike 5 20 2 5
Mike 5 21 1 5
Mike 4 21 2 5
Mike 4 22 1 4
Mike 4 22 2 4
Mike 3 23 1 3
Mike 3 23 2 3
Mike 2 24 1 2
 Mike 2 24 2 2
Mike 2 25 1 2
Mike 2 25 2 2
Mike 4 26 1 4
Mike 4 26 2 4
Mike 1 27 1 1
Mike 1 27 2 1
Mike 2 28 1 2
Mike 2 28 2 2
Mike 5 29 1 5
Mike 5 29 2 5
Mike 3 30 1 3
Mike 3 30 2 3
Amanda 5 1 1 5
Amanda 5 1 2 5
Amanda 3 2 1 3
Amanda 3 2 2 3
Amanda 1 3 1 1
Amanda 1 3 2 1
Amanda 2 4 1 2
Amanda 2 4 2 2
Amanda 1 5 1 1
Amanda 1 5 2 1
Amanda 2 6 1 3
Amanda 2 6 2 3
Amanda 4 7 1 4
Amanda 4 7 2 4
Amanda 5 8 1 5
Amanda 5 8 2 5
Amanda 2 9 1 2
Amanda 2 9 2 2
Amanda 1 10 1 1
Amanda 1 10 2 1
Amanda 5 11 1 5
Amanda 5 11 2 5
Amanda 4 12 1 4
Amanda 4 12 2 4
Amanda 1 13 1 1
Amanda 1 13 2 1
Amanda 3 14 1 3
Amanda 3 14 2 3
Amanda 2 15 1 2
Amanda 2 15 2 2
Amanda 4 16 1 4
Amanda 4 16 2 4
Amanda 1 17 1 1
Amanda 1 17 2 1
Amanda 2 18 1 2
Amanda 2 18 2 2
Amanda 3 19 1 3
Amanda 3 19 2 3
Amanda 5 20 1 5
Amanda 5 20 2 5
Amanda 5 21 1 5
Amanda 5 21 2 5
Amanda 4 22 1 4
Amanda 4 22 2 4
Amanda 3 23 1 3
Amanda 3 23 2 3
Amanda 2 24 1 2
Amanda 2 24 2 2
Amanda 2 25 1 2
Amanda 2 25 2 2
Amanda 4 26 1 4
Amanda 4 26 2 4
Amanda 1 27 1 1
Amanda 1 27 2 1
Amanda 2 28 1 2
Amanda 2 28 2 2
Amanda 5 29 1 5
Amanda 5 29 2 5
Amanda 3 30 1 3
Amanda 3 30 2 3
Eric 5 1 1 5
Eric 5 1 2 5
Eric 3 2 1 3
Eric 4 2 2 3
Eric 1 3 1 1
Eric 1 3 2 1
Eric 2 4 1 2
Eric 2 4 2 2
Eric 1 5 1 1
Eric 1 5 2 1
Eric 2 6 1 3
Eric 2 6 2 3
Eric 4 7 1 4
Eric 4 7 2 4
Eric 5 8 1 5
Eric 5 8 2 5
Eric 2 9 1 2
Eric 2 9 2 2
Eric 1 10 1 1
Eric 1 10 2 1
Eric 5 11 1 5
Eric 5 11 2 5
Eric 3 12 1 4
Eric 4 12 2 4
Eric 1 13 1 1
Eric 1 13 2 1
Eric 3 14 1 3
Eric 3 14 2 3
Eric 2 15 1 2
Eric 2 15 2 2
Eric 4 16 1 4
Eric 4 16 2 4
Eric 1 17 1 1
Eric 1 17 2 1
Eric 2 18 1 2
Eric 2 18 2 2
Eric 3 19 1 3
Eric 3 19 2 3
Eric 5 20 1 5
Eric 5 20 2 5
Eric 5 21 1 5
Eric 5 21 2 5
Eric 4 22 1 4
Eric 4 22 2 4
Eric 3 23 1 3
Eric 3 23 2 3
Eric 2 24 1 2
Eric 2 24 2 2
Eric 1 25 1 2
Eric 2 25 2 2
Eric 4 26 1 4
Eric 4 26 2 4
Eric 1 27 1 1
Eric 1 27 2 1
Eric 2 28 1 2
Eric 2 28 2 2
Eric 5 29 1 5
Eric 5 29 2 5
Eric 3 30 1 3
Eric 3 30 2 3
Britt 5 1 1 5
Britt 5 1 2 5
Britt 3 2 1 3
Britt 3 2 2 3
Britt 1 3 1 1
Britt 1 3 2 1
Britt 2 4 1 2
Britt 2 4 2 2
Britt 1 5 1 1
Britt 1 5 2 1
Britt 2 6 1 3
Britt 2 6 2 3
Britt 4 7 1 4
Britt 4 7 2 4
Britt 5 8 1 5
Britt 5 8 2 5
Britt 2 9 1 2
Britt 2 9 2 2
Britt 1 10 1 1
Britt 1 10 2 1
Britt 5 11 1 5
Britt 5 11 2 5
Britt 4 12 1 4
Britt 4 12 2 4
Britt 1 13 1 1
Britt 1 13 2 1
Britt 3 14 1 3
Britt 3 14 2 3
Britt 2 15 1 2
Britt 2 15 2 2
Britt 4 16 1 4
Britt 4 16 2 4
Britt 1 17 1 1
Britt 1 17 2 1
Britt 2 18 1 2
Britt 3 18 2 2
Britt 3 19 1 3
Britt 3 19 2 3
Britt 5 20 1 5
Britt 5 20 2 5
Britt 5 21 1 5
Britt 5 21 2 5
Britt 4 22 1 4
Britt 4 22 2 4
Britt 3 23 1 3
Britt 3 23 2 3
Britt 2 24 1 2
Britt 2 24 2 2
Britt 2 25 1 2
Britt 2 25 2 2
Britt 4 26 1 4
Britt 4 26 2 4
Britt 1 27 1 1
Britt 1 27 2 1
Britt 2 28 1 2
Britt 2 28 2 2
Britt 5 29 1 5
Britt 5 29 2 5
Britt 3 30 1 3
Britt 3 30 2 3
c company uses appraisers to rate the print quality of cotton fabric on a 1-5 scale. To assess the
cy and correctness of the appraisers' ratings, four appraisers rated print quality on 30 samples of
fabric twice. Fabric samples were randomly presented
Part Operator Response
1 1 0.65
1 1 0.6
2 1 1
2 1 1
3 1 0.85 An automotive supplier wants to know if the curr
3 1 0.8 the thickness
4 1 0.85 Ten parts that represent the expected range of
4 1 0.95 measured the thickness of each of the te
5 1 0.55
5 1 0.45
6 1 1
6 1 1
7 1 0.95
7 1 0.95
8 1 0.85
8 1 0.8
9 1 1
9 1 1
10 1 0.6
10 1 0.7
1 2 0.55
1 2 0.55
2 2 1.05
2 2 0.95
3 2 0.8
3 2 0.75
4 2 0.8
4 2 0.75
5 2 0.4
5 2 0.4
6 2 1
6 2 1.05
7 2 0.95
7 2 0.9
8 2 0.75
8 2 0.7
9 2 1
9 2 0.95
10 2 0.55
10 2 0.5
1 3 0.5
1 3 0.55
2 3 1.05
2 3 1
3 3 0.8
3 3 0.8
 4 3 0.8
4 3 0.8
5 3 0.45
5 3 0.5
6 3 1
6 3 1.05
7 3 0.95
7 3 0.95
8 3 0.8
8 3 0.8
9 3 1.05
9 3 1.05
10 3 0.85
10 3 0.8
plier wants to know if the currently used measurement system is precisely measuring
the thickness of an engine part.

present the expected range of the process variation were selected. Three operators
the thickness of each of the ten parts, two times per part, in a random order.
 Defect
A clothing manufacturer has had numerous returns due to Missing button
various quality complaints. The manufacturer wants to correct Loose thread
the problems but isn't sure where to begin. They decide to
track the number and type of defects in their clothing line. Misaligned fabric
Identifying the sources of their most common problems will Fabric flaws
help them to target their improvement efforts. Stitching errors
Hemming errors
Count
217
67
18
23
112
43
Torque Machine
24 2
You work for a shampoo manufacturer and need to ensur
14 1 loosely, they may fall off during shipping. If fastened too tigh
18 1
27 2 You collect a random sample of bottles and test the amoun
data and determine how clo
17 2
32 2
31 2
27 2
21 2
27 1
24 1
21 2
24 1
26 2
31 2
34 2
28 1
32 2
24 2
16 2
22 1
37 2
36 2
21 1
16 1
17 1
22 1
34 2
20 2
19 2
16 1
16 1
18 1
30 1
21 2
16 1
14 1
15 1
14 2
14 2
25 1
15 1
16 1
15 1
19 2
15 1
15 2
19 1
19 1
30 2
24 2
10 1
15 2
17 2
17 2
21 2
34 2
22 1
17 1
15 1
17 1
20 1
17 1
20 1
15 1
17 1
24 2
20 1
anufacturer and need to ensure that the caps on your bottles are being fastened properly. If fastened too
ng shipping. If fastened too tightly, they may be hard for your customers to open (especially in the shower).

of bottles and test the amount of torque required to remove the caps. Create a histogram to evaluate the
data and determine how close the samples are to the target value of 18.
Energy $
1211
1572
1668 Energy expenditure is measured for 15 randomly selected,
1250 upper-income families in the United States to see if the mean
1478 expenditure differs from the published value of $1080.
1307
1184
865
1162
1308
1188
1111
1747
1326
1142
Drink Vol
340 Analyze the given data on average drink volume of beverage in the
325 restaurant to be equal to 350 ml. The given standard deviation is 23
368 ml
376
383
324
366
312
338
346
301
355
389
375
354
354
364
379
319
358
358
360
380
342
354
312
336
384
351
360
Teller ATM
1.108 0.633
1.385 0.641
1.246 1.100
ABC Bank is trying to optimize the efficiency of its cash withdrawal process. As part of th
1.901 0.745 study, the Green Belt collected few samples of cash withdrawal through a Teller and AT
1.284 0.584 machine. Do the hypothesis to check if the turn around time to withdraw cash via a Tell
1.875 0.831 and ATM is the same or not.
1.473 0.885
The level of significance is 0.05
1.586 0.818
1.195 1.110
1.480 0.994
1.569 0.885
1.457 1.123
1.520 1.166
1.446 1.042
2.056 0.978
1.366 0.801
1.840 1.063
1.889 1.075
1.023 1.048
1.903 1.198
1.925 0.941
1.110 1.090
1.414 0.857
1.343 1.025
1.233 1.221
1.782 1.117
1.310 0.888
1.310 0.903
1.800 0.789
1.673 0.980
1.753 0.623
2.036 0.977
1.357 1.124
1.141 1.359
1.587 0.926
1.112 1.032
0.617 1.130
1.328 1.127
1.487 0.859
1.188 0.828
1.505 1.262
1.160 1.298
1.462 0.966
1.349 1.265
0.688 0.840
1.053
1.175
0.300
1.320
1.093
1.086
1.261
0.779
withdrawal process. As part of the
hdrawal through a Teller and ATM
time to withdraw cash via a Teller
ot.

0.05
Blend 1 Blend 2 Blend 3 Blend 4
17 14.9 13 15
13.9 3.2 16.4 17.8
10.4 1.9 13.3 22.9 Investigators compared the hardness of four different ble
paint. Six samples of each paint blend were applied to a
19.3 7.3 6.5 17.4 piece of metal, cured, and measured for hardness
16.1 9.6 11.9 16.9
11.7 14.5 16.8 18.4
 dness of four different blends of
nt blend were applied to a small
nd measured for hardness.
Employees Before Training After Training
1 23 21 A particular organization wants to assess improve
2 17 11 of an order before and after the training provided
processing order for 10 employees to whom the t
3 8 6 were recorded in before and after scenario.
4 9 10
5 7 5
6 25 22
7 16 11
8 11 16
9 12 10
10 9 5
 tion wants to assess improvement of the process time
nd after the training provided. The time taken for
10 employees to whom the training were provided
fore and after scenario.
 A direct-mail firm chooses 1000 households at random to
receive advertisements for a new laundry detergent. Of the
1000 households that receive the mailing, 87 purchase the
detergent. The firm wants to determine if this success rate is
different from their average of 6.5%.
 A university financial-aid office polled its undergraduate
students to determine if male or female students were more
likely to obtain summer employment. Of the 802 male students
sampled, 725 were employed during the summer, and, of the
712 female students sampled, 573 were employed
Gender Preference
Female Democrats
Male Democrats A researcher wants to assess if there is an association between ge
Female Democrats and their candidate preference (Democrats, Republicans, and Other
Female Democrats presidential election. Gender and candidate preference is recorde
Male Democrats 400 randomly selected individuals.
Male Republicans
Female Others
Female Democrats
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Republicans
Female Others
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Others
Female Republicans
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Others
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Others
Female Democrats
Female Others
Male Republicans
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Male Others
Male Republicans
Female Others
Female Others
Female Republicans
Male Others
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Others
Male Others
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Others
Female Democrats
Male Others
Female Republicans
Female Republicans
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Republicans
Female Others
Female Republicans
Female Republicans
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Republicans
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Others
Male Republicans
Male Republicans
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Others
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Male Republicans
Female Republicans
Male Others
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Democrats
Female Others
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Male Others
Female Others
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Male Others
Female Others
Female Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Republicans
Male Democrats
Male Others
Female Republicans
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Others
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Others
Male Others
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Male Others
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Others
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Others
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Others
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Others
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Others
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Male Republicans
Male Others
Male Republicans
Male Republicans
Male Democrats
Male Others
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Others
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Others
Female Others
Female Others
Female Democrats
Male Others
Female Others
Female Republicans
Male Democrats
Male Republicans
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Male Democrats
Male Others
Female Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Others
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Others
Male Republicans
Female Others
Male Republicans
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Republicans
Male Others
Male Republicans
Male Democrats
Male Republicans
Female Others
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Democrats
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Others
Male Republicans
Male Others
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Male Others
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Others
Male Others
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Republicans
Female Republicans
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Others
Male Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Others
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Others
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Others
Male Others
Male Others
Male Others
Male Republicans
Male Others
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Republicans
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
 Male Others
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Republicans
Male Republicans
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Republicans
Male Others
Female Others
Male Others
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Others
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Others
Male Others
Female Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Male Others
Female Republicans
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Others
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Others
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Others
Female Republicans
Female Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Female Others
Male Democrats
Female Republicans
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Others
Male Others
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Republicans
Male Republicans
Male Republicans
Female Others
Male Others
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Others
Female Democrats
Female Republicans
Male Democrats
Female Republicans
Male Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Female Others
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Others
Female Democrats
 Male Republicans
Male Republicans
Female Democrats
Female Others
Male Republicans
Male Others
Female Democrats
Male Democrats
Male Republicans
Female Republicans
Female Republicans
Male Others
Male Others
Male Republicans
Male Republicans
Male Democrats
Male Democrats
an association between gender
ts, Republicans, and Others) in a
date preference is recorded for
d individuals.
FlashRecov - Y VoltsAfter - X
4.49 1.342
4.89 1.449
4.69 1.103
You are interested in how well your company's camera batteries are mee
5.14 1.307 Market research shows that customers become annoyed if they have to
4.8 1.303 seconds between flashes.
4.12 1.246
3.7 1.35
4 1.368 You collect a sample of batteries that have been in use for varying am
3.8 1.222 measure the voltage remaining in each battery immediately after a flash
the length of time required for the battery to be able to flash again (fl
3.99 1.321 FlashRecov). Create a scatterplot to examine the results. Include a refere
5.68 1.182 flash recovery time of 5.25 seconds.
5.88 1.141
5.73 1.406
5.83 1.085
5.95 1.068
4.81 1.243
4.56 1.252
4.78 1.314
4.97 1.174
4.85 0.99
6.59 1.21
6.07 1.261
6.36 1.31
6.4 1.075
6.42 1.087
4.94 1.096
5.11 1.456
5.17 1.101
5.07 1.032
5.31 1.176
6.88 1.095
6.69 1.124
7.01 1.075
7.08 0.967
7.16 1.121
5.34 1.143
5.46 1.105
5.61 1.124
5.36 1.141
5.3 1.098
 Angle of Distance
Projection Covered
26.25 131.23
27.84 139.21
26.54 132.69
any's camera batteries are meeting customers' needs.
ecome annoyed if they have to wait longer than 5.25 26.14 130.72
ds between flashes. 26.24 131.20
27.81 139.04
28.06 140.31
have been in use for varying amounts of time and 27.58 137.89
attery immediately after a flash (VoltsAfter), as well as 26.70 133.51
ttery to be able to flash again (flash recovery time,
mine the results. Include a reference line at the critical 28.00 140.01
ry time of 5.25 seconds. 28.90 144.50
29.02 145.11
27.09 135.47
26.55 132.73
26.89 134.44
26.81 134.04
26.78 133.89
26.59 132.96
27.40 137.01
27.13 135.63
26.79 133.94
26.97 134.85
27.93 139.64
29.39 146.95
29.16 145.79
28.57 142.87
26.91 134.57
27.22 136.09
24.76 123.78
26.46 132.30
26.99 134.93
25.49 127.47
26.76 133.81
24.76 123.81
26.85 134.24
27.08 135.41
26.44 132.18
28.79 143.96
27.05 135.27
26.67 133.35
28.13 140.63
28.19 140.97
28.06 140.28
27.69 138.45
27.18 135.89
26.22 131.09
27.17 135.87
26.78 133.92
26.57 132.87
26.21 131.03
Shelf
Sales
Space
533 651
540 751 A market research analyst for a certain brand of cereal is interested in
predciting sales generated from information on shelf space used to
560 831 display the cereal. As a result, she collected data from 12 different
567 1120 stores selling this brand of cereal
574 960
587 1238
594 1370
615 1473 Predict sale when the shelf space is 615 sq in
622 1609
628 1460
635 1709
656 1924
Pt BP Age Weight BSA Dur Pulse Stress
1 105 47 85.4 1.75 5.1 63 33
2 115 49 94.2 2.1 3.8 70 14
3 116 49 95.3 1.98 8.2 72 10
The researchers were in
4 117 50 94.7 2.01 5.8 73 99 pressure and age, weigh
5 112 51 89.4 1.89 7 72 95
6 121 48 99.5 2.25 9.3 71 10
7 121 49 99.8 2.25 2.5 69 42
8 110 47 90.9 1.9 6.2 66 8
9 110 49 89.2 1.83 7.1 69 62
10 114 48 92.7 2.07 5.6 64 35
11 114 47 94.4 2.07 5.3 74 90
12 115 49 94.1 1.98 5.6 71 21
13 114 50 91.6 2.05 10.2 68 47
14 106 45 87.1 1.92 5.6 67 80
15 125 52 101.3 2.19 10 76 98
16 114 46 94.5 1.98 7.4 69 95
17 106 46 87 1.87 3.6 62 18
18 113 46 94.5 1.9 4.3 70 12
19 110 48 90.5 1.88 9 71 99
20 122 56 95.7 2.09 7 75 99
The researchers were interested in determining if a relationship exists between blood
pressure and age, weight, body surface area, duration, pulse rate and/or stress level.
pH
6.05
5.99
6.11
6.13
5.87 A liquid detergent company wants to assess whether its process is in control. The compan
6.05 mixing together a number of ingredients. The quality characteristic of interest is the pH valu
6.23 value for 25 consecutive batches were taken.
6.49
6.15
5.89
5.87
5.99
6.07
6.17
5.86
6.07
6.01
5.87
5.66
5.58
5.62
5.89
6.02
5.93
6.05
cess is in control. The company makes the liquid detergent in batches by
eristic of interest is the pH value for each batch. Measurements of the pH
secutive batches were taken.
Inhouse Supplier 1Supplier 2
601.4 598 601.6
601.6 599.8 600.4 You work at an automobile engine assembly plant. One of the parts, a
598 600 598.4 There has been a chronic problem with camshaft length being out of sp
601.4 599.8 600 rework rates. Your supervisor wants to prepare a control chart to moni
599.4 600 596.8 (20 samples of 5 camshafts each) from all the camshafts use
600 600 602.8
600.2 598.8 600.8
601.2 598.2 603.6
598.4 599.4 604.2
599 599.6 602.4
601.2 599.4 598.4
601 599.4 599.6
600.8 600 603.4
597.6 598.8 600.6
601.6 599.2 598.4
599.4 599.4 598.2
601.2 599.6 602
598.4 599 599.4
599.2 599.2 599.4
598.8 600.6 600.8
601.4 598.8 600.8
599 598.8 598.6
601 599.8 600
601.6 599.2 600.4
601.4 599.4 600.8
601.4 600 600.8
598.8 600.2 597.2
601.4 600.2 600.4
598.4 599.6 599.8
601.6 599 596.4
598.8 599 600.4
601.2 599.8 598.2
599.6 600.8 598.6
601.2 598.8 599.6
598.2 598.2 599
598.8 600 598.2
597.8 599.2 599.4
598.2 599.8 599.4
598.2 601.2 600.2
598.2 600.4 599
601.2 600.2 599.4
600 599.6 598
598.8 599.6 597.6
599.4 599.6 598
597.2 600.2 597.6
600.8 599.2 601.2
600.6 599 599
599.6 599.6 600.4
599.4 600.4 600.6
598 600 599
600.8 599 602.2
597.8 599.6 599.8
599.2 599.4 599.8
599.2 599.2 601
600.6 597.8 601.6
598 600.4 601.6
598 599.6 600.2
598.8 600 601.8
601 600.8 601.2
600.8 600.4 597.6
598.8 599.4 599.8
599.4 599 602.8
601 598.4 600
598.8 599 599.6
599.6 599.6 602.2
599 598.8 603.8
600.4 599.2 603.6
598.4 599.6 601.8
602.2 598.6 602
601 599.8 603.6
601.4 599.6 600.8
601 599.2 600.2
601.2 599.6 600.4
601.4 600.2 600.2
601.8 599.8 602.2
601.6 599.6 598
601 600 598.4
600.2 599.6 600.8
599 599.2 602.8
601.2 598.6 597.6
601.2 599.6 601.6
601.2 601.2 603.4
601.2 599.6 597
601 600.2 599.8
601 600 597.8
601.4 600 602.4
601.4 599.4 602.2
598.8 599.8 600.6
598.8 599.2 596.2
598.8 599.6 602.4
598.2 599.4 601.4
601.8 600 599.2
601 600 601.6
601.4 599.2 600.4
601.4 599.4 598
 599 599.6 601.2
601.4 599.8 604.2
601.8 599 600.2
601.6 599.6 600
601.2 599.4 596.8
mbly plant. One of the parts, a camshaft, must be 600 mm +5 mm long to meet engineering specifications.
camshaft length being out of specification, which causes poor-fitting assemblies, resulting in high scrap and
repare a control chart to monitor this characteristic, so for a month, you collect a total of 100 observations
ach) from all the camshafts used at the plant, and 100 observations from each of your suppliers.
Weight
3.0469
3.0555
3.0627 A canning company wants to assess whether its can-filling process is i
3.0412 intervals across two shift
3.0473
To minimize the within-subgroup (can-to-can) variation, the 10 samples
2.9739 variation is important because within-subgroup var
3.0609
3.0023
2.9813
3.043
3.0467
3.0465
3.0296
3.0701
2.985
3.0135
3.0308
2.9942
2.9724
3.0398
3.0532
3.0098
2.9927
3.0323
2.9549
3.0109
3.0142
3.0069
3.0436
3.0196
3.0232
3.0334
3.0352
3.0476
3.014
3.0077
2.9686
3.0354
2.989
3.0119
3.037
3.0111
3.0316
3.0774
3.0161
3.0188
3.0339
2.9885
3.0423
3.0182
3.0234
3.0749
3.0451
3.0165
3.0283
3.0432
3.0652
3.0331
3.0412
3.0218
3.0568
3.0373
3.058
3.0918
3.0156
3.0572
3.0775
3.0104
2.9942
3.0604
3.0703
3.0506
3.0102
3.0335
3.0248
3.0753
3.0023
3.0193
3.068
3.0674
3.0113
3.0469
3.0592
3.0604
3.0258
3.0646
3.0459
3.0532
3.0347
2.995
3.0322
3.0289
3.0165
3.0494
3.0399
3.024
3.0216
3.048
3.059
3.0135
3.0469
3.0558
3.0627
3.0412
3.0473
3.0545
3.0627
3.0231
3.0503
3.0498
3.0844
3.0368
3.0512
3.0263
3.0687
3.0726
3.0919
3.0237
3.0381
3.0495
3.0423
3.0515
3.0548
3.0437
3.089
3.0562
3.0544
3.0579
3.0127
3.0768
3.0162
3.0411
3.0971
3.0682
3.0555
3.0327
3.043
3.0372
3.0701
3.0371
3.0497
3.0746
3.0541
3.0664
3.0781
3.0881
3.0459
3.0524
3.0143
3.0713
ether its can-filling process is in control. The company collected 15 subgroups of 10 samples at 15-minute
intervals across two shifts for a single day's production.

can) variation, the 10 samples for a given subgroup were gathered in a short period of time. Minimizing this
because within-subgroup variation is used to establish the control limits for the S chart
Subgroups Unanswered Calls
A telephone service center wants to assess whether its call answering
250 25 number of incoming calls and the number of unanswered calls wer
257 27 unanswered call is a defective.
260 27
256 27 Sub group size varies
259 28
259 22
250 21
260 30
254 24
253 27
251 15
254 20
251 24
256 31
255 22
249 21
257 22
252 21
258 20
252 30
249 27
ssess whether its call answering system is in control. The total
umber of unanswered calls were recorded for 21 days. Each
nswered call is a defective.
Wallpaper
24
A wallpaper manufacturer wants to assess the stability of its printing process
28 wallpaper rolls and the number of blemishes, which include print smears, patter
36
47
23
26
29
45
48
32
45
56
58
41
25
38
21
29
38
32
45
42
26
38
45
tability of its printing process. Samples of 100 feet were taken from 25
h include print smears, pattern distortions, and missing ink, were counted.
Pages Typos
30 3
24 4 A stenographic company wants to assess the quality of its transcription
counted the number of typographical errors for each set. Each set had
23 2 size varies. Typographical errors are
25 6
32 5
30 18
24 6
30 5
27 10
24 4
30 4
32 7
26 5
31 8
24 5
27 7
27 4
30 17
32 5
24 8
26 6
32 8
30 9
24 5
25 3
s the quality of its transcription service. They sampled 25 sets of pages and
rors for each set. Each set had a different number of pages, so the sample
aries. Typographical errors are defects.
Defectives
5 A manufacturer of light bulbs wants to assess whether or not its process is in control. Sam
8 bulbs were taken every hour for three shifts (24 samples of 500 light bulbs) and tested to se
13 not they light. Defectives are light bulbs that do not light.
11 sub group is constant
8
6
5
3
1
6
4
12
6
8
13
17
4
5
4
9
7
2
3
6
 its process is in control. Samples of light
0 light bulbs) and tested to see whether or
s that do not light.