TOEIC Writing - Useful Phrases

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WRITING QUESTIONS 6-7 : RESPOND TO A WRITTEN REQUEST

» TIP 2 Learn common language used to respond. You should familiarize yourself with the language
that is typically used in responses for Questions 6 and 7. Remember that you will want to use more
or less formal language, depending to whom the response is addressed. Generally, if your response is
addressed to someone with a higher position (such as a manager or an owner), you should use more
formal language. In contrast, if your response is addressed to a co-worker or peer, you should use less
formal language. This chart shows some examples of common language for responses.
QUICK TIP
In business Common Language More Formal Less Formal
communications, many Greetings • Dear Mr. Park /Ms. Garcia / • Hi [First name],
writers now use just the Mrs. Smith /Dr. Swanson
recipient's name in the [Family name]:
greeting. • Hello Mr. King/M s. Brown,

Mr. John Jones /


If you do not know the name of Notice that informal greetings
the recipient, you can use: have a comma.
Ms. Helen Fenton /
• Dear Sir or Madam:
James Everett
• To whom it may concern:

Notice that formal greetings


often have a colon.
Introductions • I am writing in response to . . . • I just wanted to respond to
• It seems that. . . your e-mail about. . .
• My name is X, and I am • I thought I would write to let
interested in . . . you know (that) . . .
• I am writing because (of) . . . • I'm writing because (of) . . .

Notice that the most formal Notice that informal writing


writing does not include includes contractions.
contractions except on negatives.
Polite Requests • I would appreciate it if you • Could you please. . . ?
could. . . • I ’d like it if you would. . .
• I f you don’t mind, could y o u . . . ? • Please [do something].
• Would it be possible fo r you • It would be terrific if you
to...? could. . .
• I f it isn’t too much trouble, • Would you mind. . . ?
would you . . . ?
Giving Information • I would like to let you know • I ’d like t o . . .
that. . . • lust wanted you to know
• One important thing about that. . .
X is... • I just want to let you know
• Please be advised that. . . about. . .
• One thing to remember. . . • Don’tforget that. . .
Mentioning Problems • One problem that I have • The problem i s . . .
encountered is . . . • The issue here is . . .
• Unfortunately, I have had an • I ’ve had lots o f problems
issue with . . . with. . .
Providing Explanations • The main reason fo r this is . . . • That's because. . .
• Due to X . . . • The reason is . . .
• Because o f this,. . . • Because I'm . . .
• The reason (why) X is . . . • I'm writing because. . .
(continued)

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SKILLS FOR THE TOEIC® TEST: SPEAKING AND WRITING

Common Language More Formal Less Form al (continued)


Providing Instructions • I believe we should. . . • I think we should. . .
or Suggestions • It may he wise to . . . • How about. . . ?
• It would be a good idea to . . . • Why don’t y o u . . . ?
• I suggest that. . . • Let’s . . .
Giving Opinions • I maintain that. . . • I think (that) . . .
• From my point o f view, . . . • I ’m assuming (that). . .
• It is my belief that. . . • I feel (that) . . .
• I hold the opinion that. . . • Personally, I feel (that) . . .
Concluding Statements • Thank you very much fo r your • I ’m looking forw ard to hearing
prompt attention to this matter. from you.
• Please let me know if you have • Let me know if you need
any questions or need any anything else.
further information. • Thanks!
• Thank you.
Closings • Sincerely, • Talk to you soon!
• Yours truly, • See you soon.
• Nice hearing from you.
Some business e-mails have only Informal e-mails often close
a full name or a name and title. with only a first name.

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