KELİME ANLAM EŞ ANLAM ZIT ANLAM EXTRA

recommend tavsiye etmek, propose veto

önermek suggest
advise
advocate

abolish yasaklamak , eliminate do away with put

kaldırmak invalidate an end to (phrasal
eradicate verb olarak eş
end anlamlıları)
terminate
reduce azaltmak curtail increase make
reduction
decrease upgrade
diminish raise
lessen
lower
allow izin vermek let forbid allow for sth/sb
müsaade
etmek permit prevent (diger olasılıkları
allocate ban düşünmek)
- You should
inhibit always allow for
prohibit the risk that you
block can fail.
impede
become olmak, get(olmak) What become
meydana of ? (birşeye ne
gelmek, turn
yakışmak olduğunu sormak
grow için kullanılır.)
suit(yakışmak) = What
befit become of that
car you are
planning to buy?
become olmak, get(olmak) What become
meydana of ? (birşeye ne
gelmek, turn
yakışmak olduğunu sormak
grow için kullanılır.)
suit(yakışmak) = What
befit become of that
car you are
planning to buy?
accomplish başarmak, achieve fail bring about
başarılı olmak carry out
attain (phrasal verb
fulfill olarak eş
succeed anlamlıları)
prosper
overcome
change değiştirmek, alter alternation
değişmek
convert conversion
modify modification
shift shift
vary variety
variation(eş
anlamlılarının
isim hali oldukça
sık
sorulmaktadır.)
develop geliştirmek, advance progress developed/
gelişmek developing/
improve (bitgi
bakımından underdeveloped
gelişmek) countries/
 nations
start başlamak, bir işe activate end
girişmek commence stop
begin finish
embark(on)
■ aid yardım etmek sustain come/ go sb’s aid
desteklemek assist with/witout the aid
foster of sth/sb
endorse
imagine hayal etmek dream up fancy imaginary
imaginative
imagination
imaginable
forecast tahmin etmek guess prediction
predict outlook
prophesy forethought
foresee prognosis
foretell prophecy
anticipate (tahmin)
implement yerine carry out bring isim olarak
getirmek
uygulamak about perform kullanıldığında
execute farklı anlamı
vardır,
implement =
appliance tool,
gadget, device,
utensil,
instrument
maintain sürdürmek retain sustain deny neglect = maintain that... =
devam
ettirmek continue keep up ihmal etmek claim that....
carry on (tam olarak zıt maintain your
anlam değil.) innocence(say that
you didn’t commit
a crime)
keep korumak conserve preserve
care for protect
perpetuate
persuade inandırmak ikna convince deter
etmek incite discourage
induce dissuade
afflict olumsuz yönde harm comfort genellikle devrik
etkilemek, zarar solace yapı ile
torture
vermek kullanılır(often
oppress passive) =
harass afflicted by/with
persecute
consent (to) kabul etmek accept refuse reject turn acceptance
admit down acceptable
acknowledge unacceptable
abide(by)
select seçmek elect selective=elective
choose selection=choice
contribute katkıda help substract contribute sth
bulunmak withhold
subscribe to/towards sth =
supply contribution
(katkı)
participate katılmak yer take part in join participation
(katılım)
almak
allot bölüştürmek pay allocate share
etmek dağıtmak (out) dispense
 distribute
include İçermek comprise eliminate
kapsamak
contain exclude
involve omit
recognize farkına varmak identify notice recognition
tanımak realize be aware of identification
realization
awareness
appoint tayin etmek assign appointment
nominate
atamak (isim hali, anlamı
randevu) =have
an /make an
cancel/ keep /
miss
appointment
doubt şüphe etmek be uncertain believe doupt= şüphe
trust
distrust suspect (isim hali) have
hesitate doupts there is
little /some/ no
doupts
that
There is no doupt
that cancer will
be cured.
recover iyileşmek iyiye get over worsen recovery= iyileşme
forfeit
doğru gitmek heal economic recovery
improve
emphasize (bir konunun stress focus on understate
önemini)vurgul depreciate
highlight
amak
underline
comply kurallara obey disobey The director was
uymak resist asked for
mecbur olmak oblige
assistance by the
discharge rectorate and
agreed to comply.
assume varsaymak, expect assumption
sanmak,
ummak deduce supposition
suppose presumption =
presume varsayım
define tanımlamak describe
designate
prefer tercih etmek be partial to would discard (detaylı kullanım
reject için gramer
rather would
notlarına
sooner bakınız.)
coincide aynı anda concur coincidence with
meydana gelmek, co-exist = Their
denk gelmek anniversary
accord
coincided with
their daughter's
birth.
reverse değiştirmek change advance reverse a
alter enforse decision/ verdict/
policy/ trend ....
annul (sürdürmek)
revoke
intend niyetinde intend doing sth
olmak
intend to do sth
compete rekabet etmek challenge quit competition
mücadele (pes etmek)
etmek struggle (yarışma)
rival =contest
strive =race
exchange değişmek in exchange for =
döviz 1 offered to teach
bozdurmak
me English in
exchange for
some money.
produce üretmek bring about yield consume prod uct(ü run)
manufacture (tüketmek) =harvest
consumption production
(tüketim) (üretim)
depart bir yerden leave arrive departure
ayrılmak, deviate deviation
(arrival)
terketmek
reach
attract (dikkat) attract attention
çekmek
draw attention pay
attention
study (ders) çalışmak "investigate study law/
examine history/
research literature (study
a subject at
survey school)
(bir konu
üzerine
araştırma
yapmak)
affirm onaylamak confirm deny
desteklemek reject
assert
certify
testify
discern algılamak perceive we discerned a
farketmek recognize village in
distance.
supply sağlamak temin provide (sb with be well/ poorly/
etmek sth/ sth for sb) generously
supplied with sth
impress etkilemek affect effect (etki)
influence
force zorlamak compel force sb/ yourself
mecbur to do sth
bırakmak obligate
= make sb do sth
urge
impose
oblige
enforse
complete tamamlamak finalise complete (tam, complete(isim hali
sonuçlandırmak = tam, eksiksiz)
conclude eksiksiz) partial,
execute incomplete, = absolute all
abridged' (eksik, entire
yarım) full
intact
assume varsaymak suppose assumption
presume presumption
postulate supposition
(varsayrm)
appoint atamak tayin devote discharge appointment(a
dismiss nlam değişir)
etmek engage
assign - fandevu
nominate arrangement
command consultation
establish yayınlamak institute set up unsettle establish links/
uproot relations/ contact
kurmak, tesis settle
etmek with sb
install yerleştirmek fix
locate
place
situate
compare kıyaslamak compare sth/sb
karşılaştırmak with sth/sb
seek aramak(seek search look for seeming(sahte) seeming=
out) real(gerçek) outward
istemek desire want
request apparent
surface
delay ertelemek defer detain put accelerate cancel (iptai
off postphone expedite etmek)
hurry
apply rica etmek appeal enquire application
başvurmak request indent for =başvurmak
etkilemek applicant =
başvuran kişi
justify açıklamak explain justify doing sth =
excuse How can we justify
warrant spending so much
time? justification
= geçerli sebep
augment arttırmak increase
(birşeyin)
değerini,
etkililiğini
arttırmak
compensate telafi etmek compensate for
compensation
(telafi)
compel zorlamak, urge compel sb to do
mecbur sth The boss
bırakmak oblige
impel compelled him to
resign because of
enforce economic crisis.
seem (gibi)görünmek appear look like seemingly =
pretend apparently
spread yaymak, diffuse(diffusio close widespread(ad) =
yayılmak, n of gas or
dağılmak fold malnutrition is
liquid) very
suppress
disperse widespread in
distribute Africa, affecting
radiate many children
circulate under 5 years
(circulation of old.
air)
noteworthy dikkate değer exceptional common This is a
önemli extraordinary ordinary noteworthy
book; it is sold
sıradışı outstanding unexceptional every where.
unusual usual
notable
remarkable
rapid hızlı brisk slow There is rapid
çabuk sluggish progress in
quick
Turkey'econom
fast y-
promt Bu sözcüğün
swift adverb(zarf)
hali sıkça
kulanilir.
rapidly
quickly
swiftly
 promptly
hard 1. sert, katı 1. rigid, firm, 1. soft hardly sikca
2. zor solid, stiff kullanılan farklı
2. easy plain
2. difficult simple anlama sahiptir,
challenging only just =We
awkward severe hardly ever go to
the concerts, (çok
nadir, hemen
hemen hiç)
discover keşfetmek detect discovery
find (keşif)
trace = breakthrough
discoverer(kaşi 0
quality nitelik quantity = quality control
kalite
nicelik quality of sth
=quality of life
How can you
improve the
quality of your
life?
permanent sürekli continuous temporary for a adverb (zarf)
devamlı halleri daha sık
eternal short time/run
impermanent sorulur
everlasting
= permanently
persistent
continuously
forever
eternally *
for a long
time/run temporarily
=impermanentl
y
discredit gözden demean approve Problems in
düşmek economy have
itibar deprave honour
kaybetmek discredited the
compromise credit President.
disapprove
humiliate
dishonour
excessive çok fazla gerekli too much and essential Excessive exercise
olandan fazla unnecessary indispensable can cause
gereksiz needless problems in your
necessary health.
inessential
* Young
dispensable generation
redundant drinks
unnecessary excessively.
afflict olumsuz yönde harm comfort often passive !
etkilemek, zarar solace
torture
vermek
oppress
harass
consist (of) -den oluşmak -den be composed of inconsistency consistency
comprise inconsistent (tutarlılık)
meydana gelmek embrace
= coherence
accordance
congruity
consistent
(tutarlı)
= steady
coherent
constant i
persistent [
involve .... içermek .... include exclude be/get involved
preclude in sth= be
kapsamak incorporate
occupied in 53th
 embody
contain
absorb
valuable paha biçilmez çok invaluable cheap value(değer)
worthless
değerli çok pahalı costly valuable j
precious information/adv
! ice :
priceless
invaluable
approach yaklaşmak approximate come leave approachable j;
yakınlaşmak go far away (kolaylıkla
close come near to ulaşılabilir)
= accessible
excel üstün olmak ..... surpass She excelled at ;
geçmek (başarı computer skills, j
bakımından)
contribute katkıda bulunmak donate substract If you have any
subscribe withhold idea to
bağış yapmak
contribute, come
to the meeting.
illustrate örneklerle clarify Low salaries are
açıklamak, define illustrative/the
göstermek illustration of
tanımlamak convey economic crisis in
describe the country.
explain
examplify
extend genişletmek * The Sahara
Desert extends(=
yaymak reaches) for
uzatmak miles.
The path extends
(= continues)
beyond the end of
the road.
Parking
restrictions do
not extend to (=
include) disabled
people.
The pub has
recently extended
its opening hours
(= made them
longer).
invade saldırmak işgal attack burst into evacuate invasion(işgal)
etmek occupy pervade withdraw(bu invader(işgalci)
violate sözcük aynı invasive disease
zamanda para (yayılan hastalık)
çekmek anlamında Turkish troops
da kullanılır.) invaded North
Iraq t find the
terrorist groups.
primary temel main secondary Our primary
önemli cardinal minor concern is to
satisfy students'
ana chief subsidiary needs and
birincil focal expectations.
leading = We primarily
major deal with
students’needs
and expectations.
current bugünkü geçerli prevalent out of date currently(bu
yaygın olan contemporary former günlerde, son
zamanlarda)
existing past
=recently
present
=nowadays
 recent =presently
=now
harm zarar vermek damage avail any/no/without/
profit(fayda
zarar detriment sağlamak) out of harm
destroy harm to sb/sth
demolish (no)harm in
doing sth.
impair
vague net olmayan conflicted clear I have a vague
karışık disputable precise memory about
old days.
indefinite certain I feel rather
uncertain vaguely about
tentative whether we have
a meeting
tomorrow or not.
tend (to) eğiliminde/ be apt to be neglect There is a
niyetinde inclined to be growing
olmak disposed to be tendency to
regard money
prone to be liable more highly than
to have a tendency quality of life.
have a propensity
de struct yıkmak harap destroy destructive
annihilate
etmek ruin =adverse
=detrimental
=devastating *
destructive
criticism =
negative criticism
event olay affair * in the event of
vaka fire, leave the
incident
building as soon
occasion as possible.
* eventually
(sonuç olarak) =
ultimately
=finally
= lastly
decent terbiyeli modest unpleasant In the school we
nazik respectable unsatisfactory have many
proper inconvenient decent friends
uygun who think every
appropriate inappropriate
etik affair decently.
suitable
worthy
convenient
require gerektirmek need You can e-mail
ihtiyaç/gereksin necessitate me if you require
im duymak any more
demand
information.
want
prepare hazırlamak to get ready preparation
preparatory * You
should prepare
yourself for a long
holiday.
partial kısmi kısmen incomplete complete The homework
tam olmayan biased unbiased was done
partially; that's
fractional finished to say, it was
fragmentary incomplete.
superficial
unfinished
disturb rahatsız disturb reassure disturbance (n)
etmek upset
 bother = Cell phones are
interrupt the biggest
disturbance in
meetings.
‘cause a
disturbance
schedule plan timetable * a hectic/tight
program program schedule = a busy
(programme) schedule
itinerary * scheduled(adj)
(yolculuk için Everything is
plan) going on
according to the
scheduled time.
allocate pay etmek allot * allocate sb sth
bölüştürmek share out allocate sth to sb
distribute * allocation of
tim e/mon ey/re so
u rce
similar benzer alike clashing
allied contradictory
comparable different
compatible dissimilar
corresponding
represent temsi! etmek depict representation
portray * make
sunmak * representation to
sb/sth
representative
* a person who
speak officially
* a representative
system of
government (adj;
temsili)
commodity mal product If you want to
ticari eşya brand have a car,
money is the
most important
commodity.
occur meydana happen An accident
gelmek involving five
olmak coincide
cars occurred on
recur the east road.
exist
deliberate kasıtlı planned accidental by Slowly and with
intentional chance deliberation she
turned to me and
arranged unintentional
told me to go out.
equal eşit equivalent different * equality(n)
aynı
corresponding unequal =correspondenc e
balanced varying evenness
regular equivalence
even *racial equality
uniform * Sixteen ounces
equals to one
pound.
adequate yeterli competent insufficient It's not by any
inadequate means a brilliant
makul acceptable
salary but it's
tatmin edici enough adequate for our
satisfactory needs.
sufficient ‘adequacy (n)
capable yetenekli olma able (to do sth) incapable * capable of
yetkin olma competent (at) incompetent sth/doing sth =We
need to get an
 intimate skillful useless assistant who's
talended capable and
efficient.
cause sebep olmak render induce *[+ object + to
neden olmak prompt realize infinitive]
The bright light
lead to
caused her to
blink.
important önemli chief unimportant * importance(n)
crucial trivial The health report
foremost secondary stresses the
importance of
major insignificant
fresh food in a
momentous diet.
primary
significant
vital
sustain sürdürmek devam maintain He seems to find
etmek continue it difficult to
sustain
endorce
relationships
prolong with women.
uphold
confer konuşmak bir consult * confer with sb
konuyu tartışmak discuss (talk with sb)
talk = You should
converse confer with your
lawyer about this
problem.
* confer on sb
(give sth to sb)
= An master
degree is
conferred on
him.
severe ciddi kesin çok zor acute kind Even the doctors
arduous sympathetic were shocked by
the severity
critical mild (ciddiyet) of his
relentless compassiona injuries.
rigid te
rigorous
restrain- bastırmak kontrol constrain a more
limit restrained
altına almak
(controlled)
policy on
mortgage lending
coincide tesadüfen
meydana gelmek
agree aynı fikirde
olmak
augment büyütmek,
artırmak
compete rekabet etmek
comply kurallara uymak
seek aramak
nearly hemen hemen
likely muhtemelen
apparently açıkça
permanently sürekli
distinction fark
delay ertelemek
competition yarışma
departure çıkış
resource kavnak
reversal prova
expression ifade
exchange değiş tokuş
etmek
comparison kıyaslama
appreciation takdir
accept kabul etmek
distribution dağılım
duplication tekrarlama
application uygulama
reaction tepki
installation kurma
time zaman
period dönem
figure şekil
point işaret etmek
degree derece
produce üretmek