“ Make rechargeable automatic on off Emergency light”

“Make Rechargeable Automatic ON OFF

Emergency Light”

A micro project report submitted to the

Maharashtra State board of technical education
Mumbai
In partial fulfilment of diploma in
Electronics and telecommunication

Submitted by,

Miss-Jadhav Pradnya Pandurang(23258)

Miss-Mane Prerana Dashrath (23259)
Miss-Khilare Pranali Sahdev(23261)

Under the guidance of

Mr.G.S.Choudari

GOVERNMENT RESIDENCE WOMEN POLYTECHNIC,

TASGAON MANERAJURI ROAD TASGAON 416312
GRWPT 1
 “ Make rechargeable automatic on off Emergency light”

2023-2024.

CERTIFICATE

• This is to certify that the micro projector report untitled

“Make Rechargeable Automatic on off Emergency
Light” being submitted by Miss.Jadhav Pradnya
Pandurang, Miss.Mane Prerana Dashrath, Miss. Khilare
Pranali Sahdev. Is a recorder of bonafide work carrier out
under the supervision and guidance of Mrs.T.M.Jadhav in
the partial fulfilment of the requirement for diploma in
Electronics and telecommunication course of Maharashtra
State board of technical education, Mumbai in the academic
year 2022-2023.

Date: Mr. G.S.Choudari

Place: Tasgaon. Project Guide

Dr : S.B.Patil. Dr:S.A.Pardesi
Hod Principal

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 “ Make rechargeable automatic on off Emergency light”

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

It is my great pleasure to acknowledge my research guide of

Dr.S.B.Patil. Government Residence Women Polytechnic, Tasgaon
who induced us to a fascinating realm of Electronics. Her invaluable
guidance constant inspiration, unending support helped me to a focus
my views in proper perspective for me. My deepest personal regards
are due to forever.

It is great privilege for me to express my sincere. Thanks to Dr.

S.A. Pardeshi principal of government women residence polytechnic,
Tasgaon for his valuable suggestions, and constant encouragement for
my project work.

I sincerely acknowledge the help and co-operation from

teaching and non-teaching staff of the Department of EJ, Government
Women Residence Polytechnic, Tasgaon.

Place: Tasgaon.

Date:

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 “ Make rechargeable automatic on off Emergency light”

Index

Sr.no Contents Page No

1 Introduction

2 Course outcome

3 Literature Review

4 Praposed Methodology

5 Resources Required

6 Action plan

7 Rational

8 Skill Development

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 “ Make rechargeable automatic on off Emergency light”

PART A
A MICRO PROJECT REPORT

Title of micro-project: “Make Rechargeable Automatic on

off Emergency Light ”.

1.0 BRIEF INTRODUCTION:

When there is an AC power supply, the battery charges through the rectifier
made-up of diodes meanwhile the LEDs will not glow as relay senses the AC
power supply.

2.0 AIM:
Aim of microproject is:

Make Rechargeable Automatic On Off Emergency Light.

3.0 COURSE OUTCOME:

• The purpose of automatic emergency lights is to ensure that there will be
adequate light provided when normal lighting fails.

4.0 LITERATURE REVIEW:

Make Rechargeable Automatic on off Emergency Light it is a system that

automatically switches ON a lamp when regular AC supply fails, and switches it
OFF when mains power returns.

LED Emergency Light:

LED Emergency Lights,also known as automatic rechargeable emergency light,
switches on when it comes to power outage.

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 “ Make rechargeable automatic on off Emergency light”

Emergency lighting is wired to the building’s power supply for continuous charging of
internal batteries to provide back up power for the lighting

• Emergency lights consist of a fixture connected to the main power supply

to charge a small battery.
• When power to the fixture is lost, the internal circuits switch over to the
backup battery to provide lighting during an outage.

5.0 PREPOSED METHODOLOGY:

1.We select the topic.
2.We discuss about the topic.
3.We collect the information
4.And we made the part A of the micro project.
5.We present our part A in front of teacher.

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 “ Make rechargeable automatic on off Emergency light”

6.We collect the information of part B.

7.We start the making part B.

6.0 RSOURCES USED:

https://www.ifixit.com/Wiki/Audio_Troubleshooting

USED BOOK:

NAME OF SUBJECT NAME OF AUTHOR

Consumer Electronics John.G.Proakis

engineering

7.0 Action plan:-

Sr. Details of activity Start Date End Date Name of responsible

No. team members

1. Select topic of micro project All

2. Collect the information from

All
internet and reference book

3. Prepare part A
All

4. Present part A to the teacher

5. Collect the information of All

part B

6. Prepare part B All

7. Present part B in front of the

teacher

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 “ Make rechargeable automatic on off Emergency light”

8. Submit micro project All

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• A MICRO PROJECT REPORT

PART – B

RATIONALAE:
• BCD to seven-segment decoder will allow the display of a binary
coded decimal on a seven-segment display. The input to the decoder
is a number from 0 through 9 in BCD and the output provides the
seven inputs required to drive the seven-segment display.
• 2.0COURSE OUTCOME:
• Simulate simple combinational circuit
• 3.0 LITERATURE REVIEW
• Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) encoding scheme each of the decimal
numbers(0-9) is represented by its equivalent binary pattern(which is
generally of 4-bits). Whereas, Seven segment display is an electronic
device which consists of seven Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs)
arranged in a some definite pattern (common cathode or common
anode type), which is used to display Hexadecimal numerals(in this
case decimal numbers,as input is BCD i.e., 0-9). Two types of seven
segment LED display:
• Common Cathode Type: In this type of display all cathodes of the
seven LEDs are connected together to the ground or -
Vcc(hence,common cathode) and LED displays digits when some
‘HIGH’ signal is supplied to the individual anodes.
• Common Anode Type: In this type of display all the anodes of the
seven LEDs are connected to battery or +Vcc and LED displays digits
when some ‘LOW’ signal is supplied to the individual cathodes.
• But, seven segment display does not work by directly supplying
voltage to different segments of LEDs. First, our decimal number is
changed to its BCD equivalent signal then BCD to seven segment
decoder converts that signals to the form which is fed to seven
segment display. This BCD to seven segment decoder has four input
lines (A, B, C and D) and 7 output lines (a, b, c, d, e, f and g), this
output is given to seven segment LED display which displays the
decimal number depending upon inputs.

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 “ Make rechargeable automatic on off Emergency light”

• Truth Table:

4.0ACTUAL RESOURCES REQUIRED:

https://www.ifixit.com/Wiki/Audio_Troubleshooting

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 “ Make rechargeable automatic on off Emergency light”

5.0 USED BOOK:

NAME OF SUBJECT NAME OF AUTHOR

Digital techniques John.G.Proskis
engineering

5.0OUTPUT FROM MICROPROJECT:

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6.0 ADAVANTAGE:
•More Number of counters can be increased by increasing number of
counter IC and 7 segment displays.
•Cascading ensures that value of counter can be increased or
decreased as per applications and use.
• Counter Circuit can be used with other circuits to perform automated
control actions.

7.0 DISADVANTAGE:-

•As the number of counter size increases the complexity of building

circuit also increases.
• Cost also increases because the use of more ICs and 7 segments
takes place.

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7.0 SKILL DEVELOPMENT :

8.0 APPLICATION OF MICROPROJECT:

Seven-segment displays are used to display the digits in calculators,

clocks, various measuring instruments, digital watches and digital
counters.

GRWPT 13