Saint Croix Island (French: Île Sainte-Croix), long known to locals as Dochet Island (/ˈduʃeɪ/), is a

small uninhabited island in Maine near the mouth of the Saint Croix River that forms part of
the Canada–United States border separating Maine from New Brunswick. The island is in the heart
of the traditional lands of the Passamaquoddy people who, according to oral tradition, used it to
store food away from the dangers of mainland animals.[1]: 9 The island was the site of an early attempt
at French colonization by Pierre Dugua, Sieur de Mons in 1604. In 1984 it was designated by
the United States Congress as Saint Croix Island International Historic Site. There is no public
access to the island, but there is a visitor contact station on the U.S. mainland and a display on the
Canadian mainland opposite the island.
The 6.5 acres (26,000 m2) island measures approximately 200 by 100 yards (183 m × 91 m) and is
located approximately 4 miles (6.4 km) upstream from the mouth of the river on Passamaquoddy
Bay.