EXERCISE

1. An 8 m high waterfall with a discharge of 10 m 3/s is used to rotate a

micro electric generator. If 10% of the water turns into electrical energy.
If g = 10 m/s2, and the density of water is 1000 kg/m 3, what is the output
power of the generator?
2. A tube-shaped water reservoir with a radius of 4 dm and a height of 21
dm is filled with water until it is full for 10 minutes using a hose. What
is the water flow from the hose?
3. Look at the following picture!

Fluid flows in the pipe as shown in the picture above. If the fluid flow
velocity at a large cross section is 5 m/s. What is the fluid flow velocity
at the small cross-section if the diameter of the large cross-section is
twice the diameter of the small cross-section?
4. Look at the following picture!

Water flows from a pipe with a radius of 3 cm and out through a tap
with a radius of 1 cm. If the speed of the water coming out of the tap is
3 m/s. what is the speed of the water in the pipe?