erection loads in construction stageS

overturning forces (AASHTO-Const-98)

(calculated with 44bar, diameters are 38mm)

diagram of calculations
P&M of FW and Traveler Load Case CE
Load Case WCLL = 4 KN

Load Case WCLL = 8 KN

P&M of FW and Traveler Load Case CE

Load Case WUP = 5 psf = 4 KN/m Wind up

Load Case DFF = 2% of Self Weight of this

Unbalance Segment

Pier P5 or P6

Note: - Load Combinations for Construction stage see in Guide specification for Design and Construction of Segmental concrete Bridge

calculation forces
No 1 2 3 overturning forces Segment unbalance (U) Differential Load From One Canteliver TC (DIFF) Distributed Construction Live Load (CLL) - On one cantilever - on the other cantilever 4 5 6 9 Specialized Construction Equipment (CE)L Specialized Construction Equipment (CE)R Wind Uplift on Cantilever (WUP) total MOVERTURNING = MEXTERNAL FORCE Hence : Calculation MRESISTANCE * Diameter of Bars * Assumpt that number of Bars are (2 sides) * Yield Strength of Bar * Allowable Tensile Stress of Bar * Allowable Tensile Forces of Bar moment capacity Check : Bursting Forces : TBURST = 0.25SPU(1-a/h)-0.5PUsina dBURST = 0.5( h - 2e)-5esina (E.Q 9-37 ) (E.Q 9-38 ) = 12289 (KN) MRESISTANCE MRESISTANCE / MOVERTURNING 9500 (Kg/cm2) 7120 (Kg/cm2) MOVERTURNING 0.0008 nps fys fATS P = > = 420.00 210.00 650.00 650.00 -210.00 2761.38 = 24.3 -26.7 -50.6 48.2 27.57 10206.00 -5607.00 -32890 31330 5789.70 52260.61 52260.61 52260.61 (KN.m) 0 P (KN) 763.22 278.16 Qx (KN) Qz (KN) Arm (m) 48.05 24.3 Moment Mx Moment Mz (KN.m) (KN.m) 36672.62 6759.29

1056 (KN) 81301 (KN.m) 1.5 OK

= = = = =

38 (mm) 44 931 (Mpa) 698 (Mpa)

Where :
SPU : The sum of total factored tendon loads

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Q.Hanh

11:55 PM1

a : The lateral dimension of the group of devices e : The eccentricity of the group devices with respecto the centroid of the cross section h : The lateral dimension of the cross section a : The angle of inclination of the resultant of the tendon forces with respect to the center line of the member Hence and TBURST dBURST

= = = =

5.320 (m) 1.25 (m)

6.000 (m) 0 (Degree)

= =

389.98 (KN) 1.75 (m)

spalling forces Taken as 2 percent of the total factored tendon forces TSPALLING Resistance for bursting forces and spalling forces F Asfsy Bar Diamenter Assumtion arrangement number Burst Reinforcement Yield Stress of Non-prestressed ns FSY F Asfsy

245.78 (KN)

= = = =

744.81 (KN) 16 14 3000 TBURST TSPALL (mm) (Kg/cm2)

Check all

>

OK

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Q.Hanh

11:55 PM2

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Q.Hanh

11:55 PM3

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Q.Hanh

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Q.Hanh

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Q.Hanh

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