17:03

MCQ Test on GIT

27.03.2024
Required

1) Which of the following enzymes for carbohydrate digestion is NOT found in humans
(1 Point)

a. Amylase
b. Maltase
c. Dextrinase
d. Cellulase

2) When food enters the stomach, the fundus and body relax to accommodate it. This is known
as:
(1 Point)

a. Trituration
b. Gastric emptying
c. Receptive relaxation
d. None of the above

3) Following are Gastrointestinal hormones EXCEPT

(1 Point)

a. Gastrin
b. Trypsin
c. Secretin
d. Bombesin

4) True regarding Slow Waves in the gastrointestinal tract :

(1 Point)

a. They are initiated by the interstitial cells of Cajal

b. They are action potentials
c. They do not help in generating smooth muscle contractions
d. They are also called Migrating motor complex

5) Food mixed with gastric secretions until it forms a semifluid mixture called
(1 Point)

a. Chyme
b. Chyle
c. Micelles
d. Bolus
6) Following is NOT a feature of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
(1 Point)

a. Hyperacidity
b. duodenal ulcer
c. beta islet cell tumor of Pancreas
d. Hypergastrinemia

7) The migrating motor complex is triggered by

(1 Point)

a. Motilin
b. Nitric Oxide
c. Cholecystokinin
d. Somatostatin

8) Functions of saliva are all EXCEPT

(1 Point)

a. Facilitates swallowing
b. Keeps the mouth moist
c. Digestion of proteins
d. Helps maintain the oral pH

9) A 35 year female comes with complaint of yellow discolouration of skin and sclera, clay
coloured stools, dark urine, probable diagnosis is:
(1 Point)

a. Hepatic jaundice
b. Obstructive jaundice
c. Prehepatic jaundice
d. Peptic ulcer

Mobile Number
100

10) Defecation reflex is predominantly

(1 Point)

a. Intrinsic myenteric reflex

b. Sympathetic reflex
c. Parasympathetic reflex
d. None of the above

11) Which amongst the following is a choleretic

(1 Point)
a. Trypsinogen
b. Gastrin
c. Bile acids
d. Gastric inhibitory peptide

Email iD
Noneofyourbizzness01@gmail.com

12) All are true about peristalsis EXCEPT:

(1 Point)

a. Peristalsis is a reflex response initiated by stretching of the gut wall

b. It follows the law of the gut
c. Rate varies from 2 to 25 cm/s
d. It is under voluntary control

13) Which of the following is true about Cholecystokinin?

(1 Point)

a. Secreted by C cells of the upper small intestine.

b. Causes suppression of pancreatic enzyme rich secretion
c. Causes contraction of the gallbladder
d. Causes contraction of the sphincter of Oddi

14) Correct statement regarding lower 2/3rds of oesophagus

(1 Point)

a. Made up of smooth muscle

b. Its activity is regulated by Vagus
c. Intrinsic neurons release inhibitory neurotransmitter
d. All of the above

15) Which of the following is NOT a G.I. Hormone

(1 Point)

a. Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP)

b . Cholecystokinin
c. Polypeptide YY
d. Ghrelin

16) A man aged about 52 years complains of epigastric pain which increases after taking spicy
food. He was diagnosed to have Peptic Ulcer Disease, following are the causes for peptic ulcer
EXCEPT:
(1 Point)

a. Helicobacter pylori
b. NSAIDs
c. Excess Gastrin secretion
d. Bicarbonates

17) The phase of salivary secretion which is brought about by sight and smell of food
(1 Point)

a. Buccal phase
b. Cephalic phase
c. Gastric phase
d. Oesophageal phase

18) The following is synthesized in the colon

(1 Point)

a. Short chain fatty acid

b. Long chain fatty acid
c. Intermediate chain fatty acid
d. None of the above

19) The secretion of parotid gland is

(1 Point)

a. mucous
b. serous and mucous
c. Protein rich
d. Serous

Roll Number
58

20) Motilin is mainly secreted by

(1 Point)

a. Liver
b. Exocrine pancreas
c. Salivary gland
d. Stomach

21) A mother of 3 month old male baby, comes to the Paediatric OPD with complaint of the baby
defecating often following feeds. The cause of this situation is
(1 Point)

a. Gastric secretion
b. CCK secretion
c. Gastrocolic reflex
d. Enterogastric reflex

Name
Your mom.

22) The following is TRUE regarding Vitamin B12 :

(1 Point)

a. It is absorbed from the upper small intestine

b. Intrinsic factor is required for its absorption
c. It is a fat soluble vitamin
d. Its deficiency causes microcytic anemia

23) Gastric emptying is delayed by

(1 Point)

a. More amount of protein in the diet

b. Liquid diet
c. Hyposmolar chyme
d. Small amount of chyme in the stomach

24) The plexus present between the longitudinal and circular muscles of GIT is called
(1 Point)

a. Auerbach’s plexus
b. Miessner’s plexus
c. Glandular plexus
d. Mucous plexus

25) Oxyntic cells secrete

(1 Point)

a. Gastrin
b. Intrinsic factor
c. Mucus
d. Renin

26) Parasympathetic supply to GIT is mainly through:

(1 Point)

a. Vagus nerve
b. Facial nerve
c. Glossopharyngeal Nerve
d. Trigeminal nerve

27) Enterokinase converts

(1 Point)

a. Procarboxypeptidase to carboxypeptidase
b. Trypsinogen to trypsin
c. Procolipase to colipase
d. Proamylase to amylase

28) Iron absorption is decreased in which condition?

(1 Point)

a. Achalasia
b. Achlorhydria
c. Constipation
d. Cholelithiasis

29) Other name for interdigestive housekeepers is

(1 Point)

a. Migratory motor complex

b. Basic electrical rhythm
c. Hunger contractions
d. Mixing peristaltic waves

30) Amongst the exocrine pancreatic secretions, which enzyme digests the peptides into amino
acids?

(1 Point)

a. Trypsin
b. Chymotrypsin
c. Carboxypeptidase
d. Pancreatic amylase

Submit
Never give out your password.Report abuse

This content is created by the owner of the form. The data you submit will be sent to the form
owner. Microsoft is not responsible for the privacy or security practices of its customers,
including those of this form owner. Never give out your password.Report abuse
Microsoft Forms | AI-Powered surveys, quizzes and pollsCreate my own form
The owner of this form has not provided a privacy statement as to how they will use your
response data. Do not provide personal or sensitive information. | Terms of use