1.

The diagram shows an isosceles triangle 𝑂𝐵𝐷 in which 𝑂𝐵 = 𝑂𝐷 = 18 cm and angle 𝐵𝑂𝐷 = 1.5 radians.

An arc of the circle, centre 𝑂 and radius 10 cm, meets 𝑂𝐵 at 𝐴 and 𝑂𝐷 at 𝐶.

(i) Find the area of the shaded region. [3]

(ii) Find the perimeter of the shaded region. [3]

2. The function f is defined, for 0° ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 180°,
by 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑐𝑜𝑠 4𝑥 – 1.
(i) Solve the equation f(x) = 0. [2]

(ii) State the amplitude of f. [1]

(iii) State the period of f. [1]

(iv) State the maximum and minimum values of f. [2]

(v) Sketch the graph of y = f(x). [2]

3. The diagram shows a circle, centre 𝑂, radius 8 cm.
Points 𝑃 and 𝑄 lie on the circle such that the chord 𝑃𝑄 = 12cm and angle 𝑃𝑂𝑄 = 𝜃 radians.

(i) Show that 𝜃 = 1.696, correct to 3 decimal places. [2]

(ii) Find the perimeter of the shaded region. [3]

(iii) Find the area of the shaded region. [3]

4. Show that √𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 − 1 + √𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 − 1 = sec 𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 [3]

5. Use the binomial theorem to find the expansions of

a. (2𝑥 + 3𝑦) [3]

b. 𝑥 + [3]