Strona Bierna-Passive

Active: My brother brews Beer

Subject Verb Object

(podmiot) (czasownik) (dopełnienie)

Beer is brewed by my brother.

Object + to be + V+III + by + Subject

Beer’s brewed
Present Simple: They want to me.

I ‘m wanted DEAD or ALIVE.

To be

Past Simple: Somebody made me.

I was made For LOVING YOU.

To be

Future Simple: You will find me.

I ‘ll be found.
 Czasownik “to be” w stronie biernej:

1. PRESENT SIMPLE: (S+VI+O) am/is/are

THE MOTORYCLES ARE BOUGHT.
The door is locked now.
2. PRESENT CONTINUOUS: (S+To be +Ving+O) am
being/is being/are being
THE MOTORYCLES ARE BEING BOUGHT.
The rooms are being monitorem.
3. PRESENT PERFECT: (S+have/has+VIII+O) have
been/ has been
THE MOTORYCLES HAVE BEEN BOUGHT.
His trial has been moved.
4. PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS:
THE MOTORYCLES HAVE BEEN BEING
BOUGHT.
5. PAST SIMPLE: (S+VII+O) was/were
THE MOTORYCLES WERE BOUGHT.
I was born long ago.
6. PAST CONTINUOUS: (S+was/were+Ving+O) was
being/were being
THE MOTORYCLES WERE BEING BOUGHT.
7. PAST PERFECT:
THE MOTORYCLES HAD BEEN BOUGHT.
8. PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS:
THE MOTORYCLES HAD BEEN BEING BOUGHT.
9. FUTURE SIMPLE: (S+will+VI+O) will be
THE MOTORYCLES WILL BE BOUGHT.
She will be loved.
10. FUTURE CONTINUOUS:
THE MOTORYCLES WILL BE BEING BOUGHT.
11. FUTURE PERFECT:
THE MOTORYCLES WILL HAVE BEEN BOUGHT.
12. FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS:
THE MOTORYCLES WILL HAVE BEEN BEING
BOUGHT.
13. FUTURE SIMPLE IN THE PAST:
THE MOTORYCLES WOULD BE BOUGHT.
14. FUTURE CONTINUOUS IN THE PAST:
THE MOTORYCLES WOULD BE BEING BOUGHT.
15. FUTURE PERFECT IN THE PAST:
THE MOTORYCLES WOULD HAVE BEEN
BOUGHT.
16. FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS IN THE
PAST:
THE MOTORYCLES WOULD HAVE BEEN BEING
BOUGHT.
Modals:
Can be/ should be / must be
The motorycles must be bought.
There’s nothing you can do that can’t be done.
Active: S+V+O
Passive: O+to be+VIII+(by S)
Podsumowanie:
be+III forma czasownika- be stolen,was stolen,has been
stolen.
Continous- being
Perfect-been
Jak sprawca jest nieznany lub nieistotny