CHAPTER 44 DOUBLE AND TRIPLE INTEGRALS

EXERCISE 210 Page 508

Evaluate:
1.

2 is integrated with respect to x between x = 2 and x = 4, with y regarded as a constant

i.e. =8–4=4

= 12 – 0 = 12

Hence,

Evaluate:
2.

(2x – y) is integrated with respect to x between x = 2 and x = 3, with y regarded as a constant

i.e.

= (9 - 3y) – (4 - 2y) = 9 – 3y – 4 +2y

=5–y

= (10 – 2) – (5 – 0.5)

= 10 – 2 – 5 + 0.5 = 3.5

Hence,

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 Evaluate:
3.

(2x – y) is integrated with respect to y between y = 2 and y = 3, with x regarded as a constant

= 2x – 2.5

= 4 – 5 - 1 + 2.5 = 0.5

Hence,

4. Evaluate:

(x – 5y) is integrated with respect to x between x = = 1 and x = 2, with y regarded as a constant

i.e.

= 2 – 10y – 0.5 - 5y = 1.5 – 15y

= 7.5 – 187.5 – 1.5 + 7.5 = - 174

Hence,

5. Evaluate:

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 is integrated with respect to x between x = 2 and x = 5,

i.e.

= 234 + 216 – 39 - 6 = 405

Hence,

Evaluate:
6.

is integrated with respect to x between x = - 3 and x = 2,

i.e.

= - 160 + 2.5 = - 157.5

Hence,

Evaluate:
7.

is integrated with respect to θ between θ = 0 and θ = π,

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i.e.

= (3π – 0.5) – (0 – 0.5) = 3π

= 12π + 3π = 15π or 47.12

Hence,

Evaluate:
8.

With this configuration:

is integrated with respect to y between y = 2 and y = 4,

i.e. = 160 – 16x – 80 + 4x = 80 – 12x

= 240 – 54 – 80 + 6 = 112

Hence,

9. The volume of a solid ,V, bounded by the curve 4 – x – y between the limits x = 0 to x = 1 and

y = 0 to y = 2 is given by:

V=

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 Evaluate V.

(4 – x – y) is integrated with respect to x between x = 0 and x = 1,

i.e.

= 3.5 - y

=5

Hence, volume of solid, V =

10. The second moment of area, I, of a 5 cm by 3 cm rectangle about an axis through one corner

perpendicular to the plane of the figure is given by:

Evaluate I.

is integrated with respect to y between y = 0 and y = 3,

i.e.

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 = 170

Hence, second moment of area,

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EXERCISE 211 Page 510

Evaluate:
1.

(8xyz) is integrated with respect to z between z = 0 and z = 1, with x and y regarded as constants,

i.e. = 4xy

4xy is integrated with respect to x between x = 2 and x = 3, with y regarded as a constant, i.e.

= 10y

10y is integrated with respect to y between y = 1 and y = 2

i.e.

Hence,

Evaluate:
2.

(8xyz) is integrated with respect to x between x = 0 and x = 1, with y and z regarded as constants,

i.e. = 4yz

4yz is integrated with respect to y between y = 2 and y = 3, with z regarded as a constant, i.e.

= 10z

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10z is integrated with respect to z between z = 1 and z = 2

i.e.

Hence,

Evaluate:
3.

is integrated with respect to x between x = 1 and x = 3, with y and z regarded as

constants,

i.e.

( ) is integrated with respect to y between y = - 1 and y = 2, with z regarded as a

constant, i.e.

is integrated with respect to z between z = 0 and z = 2

i.e.

717
 = 60

Hence,

4. Evaluate:

is integrated with respect to x between x = 0 and x = 2, with y and z regarded as

constants,

i.e.

( ) is integrated with respect to y between y = - 1 and y = 1, with z regarded as a

constant, i.e.

is integrated with respect to z between z = 2 and z = 3

i.e.

Hence,

718
5. Evaluate:

(xy sin z) is integrated with respect to x between x = 0 and x = π, with y and z regarded as

constants,

i.e.

( ) is integrated with respect to y between y = 0 and y = π, with z regarded as a

constant, i.e.

is integrated with respect to z between z = 0 and z = π

i.e.

Hence,

6. Evaluate:

(xy) is integrated with respect to x between x = 1 and x = 2, with y regarded as constants,

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i.e.
1.5y is integrated with respect to y between y = - 2 and y = - 1,

i.e.

- 2.25 is integrated with respect to z between z = 0 and z = 4

i.e.

Hence,

Evaluate:
7.

(xz + y) is integrated with respect to x between x = - 1 and x = 1, with y and z regarded as

constants,

i.e.
2y is integrated with respect to y between y = 0 and y = 2,

i.e.

4 is integrated with respect to z between z = 1 and z = 3

i.e.

720
Hence,

8. A box shape X is described by the triple integral:

Evaluate X.

(x + y + z) is integrated with respect to x between x = 0 and x = 1, with y and z regarded as

constants,

i.e.
0.5 + y + z is integrated with respect to y between y = 0 and y = 2,

i.e.

3 + 2z is integrated with respect to z between z = 0 and z = 3

i.e.

Hence,

EXERCISE 212 Page 510

1. (a) 2. (b) 3. (d) 4. (c) 5. (b)

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