VRCBCMG

XRÃLVOLG

FA

EALCKOLC CQVGEGVRO]
KGEBRA=RCQI XGRVCI XARCIA\
LQR\G=188C
CÓG=2822

\O\VAEC FA LGEBQ\VOBIA AK EGVGRA\ @FO

 Ai tïreokg @FO, prgvoaka fa ics so`ics ak ok`iïs fa Okyalloük Foraltc fa @csgiokc, as uk
sostaec okstcicfg ak vadåluigs egfarkgs qua buslc foseokuor ai lgksueg fa lgebustobia y ics
aeosogkas lgktceokcktas okyaltckfg foraltceakta ic `csgiokc ak igs loiokfrgs.

JQKLOGKCEOAKVG
JQKLOGKCEOAKVG FA QK \O\VAEC @FO
Ak iu`cr fa okyaltcr ai lgebustobia foraltceakta ak ic vãivuic fa cfeosoük fai
egtgr,
foïsai, ai sostaec @FO
gjraloakfg ukc ig dclaajoloakloc.
ecygr ak ai loiokfrg, ci o`uci
Cfaeãs, ai qua
jiumg dclak
fai coraigsakegtgras
astgs
sostaecs @FO `orc ak saktofg dgrcrog, ig qua jcvgrala ukc ecygr lgklaktrcloük
sgbra ics bumåcs, cyufckfg c ic lgebustoük.
Igs egtgras qua luaktck lgk ic talkgig`åc @FO puafak trcbcmcr ak uk egfg fa
lgebustoük ofaci pcrc ic lgkfulloük lgkvaklogkci
lgkvaklogkci fa loufcf
lo ufcf g tceboïk c
vaiglofcfas fa aktra 388 y 328 ne/d ak ai qua sa cdgrrc `rck lcktofcf fa
lgebustobia `rclocs ci `rck jiumg fa cora qua sa `akarc ak ai postük y c ic citc
prasoük c ic qua sa akluaktrc ai lgebustobia puivarozcfg
puivarozcfg y lgklaktrcf
lgklaktrcfg
g ak ai
laktrg fa o`koloük fa ic bumåc.

_ tceboïk luaktck lgk gtrg egfg fa juklogkceoaktg fa citc pgtakloc, ofaci pcrc
vaiglofcfas suparogras
suparogras c 328 ne/d. Kg as uk egfg euy ýtoi ak ci`ukgs pcåsas
lgk ioeotclogkas fa vaiglofcf eãs astroltcs, parg så ig as ak gtrgs fgkfa astã
pareotofg lorluicr c ecygras vaiglofcfas. Ak asta egfg, ai lgebustobia sa
okyaltc c trcvïs fa uk ldgrrg ak jgrec fa lgkg icr`g ak ic cfeosoük,
lgkso`uoakfg
lgkso`uoakf g loartc rajro`arcloük qua avotc axpigsogkas aspgktãkacs.
aspgktãkacs.

LCRCLVARÅ\VOLC\
LCRCLVARÅ\VOLC\ FA QK \O\VAEC @FO
Ci`ukcs fa ics lcrcltaråstolcs eãs oepgrtcktas fa uk sostaec
sostaec @FO sgk=

 Ci lgktcr lgk ai okyaltgr ak ai oktarogr

oktarogr fa ic lãecrc fa lgebustoük, ic laktrciotc puafa
lgktrgicr fa ukc eckarc eãs pralosc ic lcktofcf fa lgebustobia, `akarckfg eãs

 pgtakloc
Qkc fa icsy lgksueoakfg eakgs
fasvaktcmcs fa lgebustobia.
asta sostaec @FO as qua sa prgfulak clueuiclogkas fa
lcrbgkoiic fa eckarc praecturc, fabofg c ics lgkfologkas fa prasoük y taeparcturc c
ics qua sa trcbcmc.

LGEXGKAKVA\ FAI \O\VAEC FA OK_ALLOÜK @FO

3. Eaf
Eafofg
ofgrr fa ecsc fa co cora
ra lgk ssaks
aksgr
gr fa tae
taepar
parctu
cturc
rc
2. Fa
Fapü
püsosotg
tg fa lcrb
lcrbükük c clt
ltov
ovgg
<. Zãi
Zãivui
vuic c fa vvakt
aktoic
oicloü
loükk fai fap
fapüso
üsotg
tg
6. Bg
Bgeb
ebc c fa citc
citc pras
prasoüoükk
1. Zãi
Zãivui
vuic c fa ra`
ra`uic
uicloü
loükk fa pra
prasoü
soük
k
:. Fos
Fostro
trobuo
buofgr
fgr fa lge
lgebusbustob
tobia
ia
0. Bg
Bgbo
bokc
kc f fa
a ak
akla
lakf
kfofofgg
4. Xa
Xafc
fcii fa ccla
laia
iarc
rcfg
fgrr
?. Lua
Luarpg
rpg fa e ecro
cropgs
pgsc c aia
aialtr
ltrüko
ükolc
lc (A
(A@C\
@C\))
38. Zãivuic fa ratrgcio
ratrgcioeaktcloük
eaktcloük fa `csas fa aslcpa (A@R
(A@R))
33. \aksg
\aksgrr fa prasoük fai tubg fa csporclo
csporcloük
ük
32. \aksg
\aksgrr fa citc p prasoük
rasoük
3<. Zãivu
Zãivuicic fa okyalloü
okyalloük k fa citc prasoük
36. \aksg
\aksgrr fa polcfg (fatgkcl
(fatgkcloük)
oük)
31. \aksg
\aksgrr fa taeparctur
taeparcturc c fai egtgr
3:. \gkfc iicebfc
cebfc (I\Q)
30. \gksc iicebfc
cebfc ((I\J)
I\J)
34. Lctci
Lctciozcfg
ozcfgrr KGx
3?. Qkofc
Qkofcf f fa eckfg
28. Oktar
Oktarjcz
jcz fa foc`kgs
foc`kgstolg
tolg
23. Vasto
Vasto`g
`g fa foc`kgs
foc`kgstolg
tolg
22. Okegv
Okegvoiozc
oiozcfgr
fgr
2<.
2<. LC
LCEE
26. Lgkmu
Lgkmuktg
ktg bgebc fa lgebuslgebustobia
tobia
21. \aksg
\aksgrr fa ravgiu
ravgiulogkas
logkas
LGEXGKAKVA\ FAI \O\VAEC FA LGEBQ\VOBIA.\u jukloük as sueokostrcr
c igs okyaltgras ic lcktofcf kalascroc fa lgebustobia, sa`ýk igs egfgs fa gparcloük fai
egtgr.

\ostaec fa bcmc prasoük

3. Fapüsotg fa lgebustobia
<. Bgebc aiïltrolc fa lgebustobia
1. Joitrg fa lgebustobia
0. Zãivuic fa fgsojolcloük fa lgebustobia
?. Ra`uicfgr fa prasoük fa lgebustobia
33. Okyaltgras fa citc prasoük
\ostaec fa citc prasoük
2. Bgebc fa lgebustobia fa citc prasoük
6. Vubg fa lgebustobia fa citc prasoük
:. Vubg fostrobuofgr fa lgebustobia
4. \aksgr fa prasoük fa lgebustobia

LGEXGKAKVA\ FAI \O\VAEC FA CFEO\OÜK FA CORA

\u jukloük as sueokostrcr uk jiumg fa cora ak ai loiokfrg
loiokfrg fai egtgr, sa`ýk igs egfgs fa
gparcloük fai egtgr.
3. Eafofgr fa ic ecsc fa cora pgr paiåluic lcioakta
2. \aksgr fa prasoük ak ai lgialtgr fa cfeosoük
<. Lorluotg fa eckfg pgr ics ldcpciatcs ak ai lgialtgr fa cfeosoük
6. Aialtrg vãivuic fa ralorluicloük fa `csas fa aslcpa
1. \aksgr fa prasoük pcrc sarvg jrakg fastokcfg c ra`uicr ic prasoük fai jrakcfg
:. Qkofcf fa eckfg fa ic ecropgsc
0. Fapüsotg fa lcrbük cltovg
4. Qkofcf fa lgktrgi

A\VRQLVQRC FA QK OK_ALVGR @FO

XRA\OGK
Ic okyalloük foraltc raquoara prasogkas gparctovcs axtraecfceakta citcs (dcstc 2288 X\O) ak
lgepcrcloük lgk igs sostaecs fa okyalloük fa lgebustobia euitopuartg lgkvaklogkcias qua `akarcieakta
raquoarak sgig fa 68 c :8 X\O. Ic okyalloük foraltc raquoara eãs prasoük fa aktra`c pcrc suparcr ic
prasoük fa lgeprasoük
lgeprasoük faktrg fai loiokfrg y p
pcrc
crc aktra`cr uk ecygr vgiueak fa lg lgebustobia
ebustobia ak uk
parågfg fa toaepg eãs lgrtg.
lgrtg.

FOC@KG\VOLG _ XRQAZC\ FAI \O\VAEC @FO

ECVAROCIA\ _ EÏVGFG\
Xcrc ai fascrrgiig fa ic okvasto`cloük sa utoiozg ai bcklg fa pruabcs fa jcbrolcloük kclogkci
jo`urc 3, fascrrgiicfg ak ic Qkovarsofcf fa Juarzcs Crecfcs A\XA lgk ic
Ai bcklg fa pruabcs pcrc ai sostaec fa okyalloük foraltc fa `csgiokc @FO faba cmustcrsa c
pcrãeatrgs fa cpiolcloük y juklogkciofcf lgeg sgk ^3<U=
Zarsctoiofcf fa clgpias pcrc fostoktgs okyaltgras fa sostaecs fa okyalloük foraltc fa `csgiokc
@FO.
Raciozcr pruabcs fa lgeprgbcloük fa astckquaofcf, lcufci y ãk`uig fa puivarozcloük.
Lgeckfcfg aialtrükolg pgr lorluotgs fa lgktrgi fa pgtakloc pcrc ic cltovcloük ak fai bcklg fa
pruabcs fa jgrec cutgeãtolc lgk saialloük eckuci g saialloük csostofc pgr ic oktarjcla fai

lgeputcfgr.
Jo`. 3. Bcklg fa okyaltgras fa sostaecs fa okyalloük foraltc fa `csgiokc @FO jcbrolcloük
kclogkci.
Ics sgiolotclogkas ealãkolcs quafck astcbialofcs ak ai fosaóg, lgksofarckfg igs jcltgras
lråtolgs fa gparcloük, rasostakloc y lciofcf fa igs ectarocias aepiacfgs pcrc csa`urcr su
lgrraltg fasaepaóg y furcboiofcf.
Ic cpiolcloük fai sgjtwcra y dcrfwcra fa prg`rcecloük (Crfuokg) fai fosaóg fai sostaec fa
cltovcloük y lgktrgi fa toaepgs, lgkvoarta ci bcklg fa lgeprgbcloük fa okyaltgras ak uk
fospgsotovg fa citc pralosoük jrakta c ics aiavcfcs axo`aklocs fai sostaec fa varojolcloük.
Ai bcklg fa pruabcs sa lgepgka fa igs so`uoaktas aiaeaktgs y ectarocias pcrc ig`rcr ic
jocboiofcf fa ics pruabcs fai sostaec fa okyaltgras @FO.
Ai eoseg qua lgksofarc lgepgkaktas ealãkolgs, dofrãuiolgs, aiïltrolgs y aialtrükolgs ak ic

Vcbic 3

VCBIC 3
LGEXGKAKVA\ FAI \O\VAEC
\O\VAEC LGEXGKAKVA JQKLOÜK
\ostaec fa lgebustobia fa
bcmc prasoük 1 bcr.
Fapüsotg
As ai rasarvgrog fa cieclakceoaktg fai jiuofg ioepoc okyaltgras.
Bgebc fa trcksjarakloc
As fa topg aiïltrolg y su cllogkceoaktg sa fc pgr ic cltovcloük fa uk oktarruptgr.
Eck`uarcs As ic aklcr`cfc fa sgpgrtcr ic prasoük y trckspgrtcr ai jiuofg c su fastokg.
Zãivuic ra`uicfgr fa prasoük fa 38 Bcr.
Ra`uic ic prasoük eãxoec fai lorluotg fa bcmc prasoük.
(<)
Ecküeatrg 33 Bcr. Okstrueaktg fa eafoloük qua eofa ic prasoük `akarcfc ak uk lorluotg
dofrãuiolg fa bcmc prasoük.
Joitrgs Fospgsotovg fai topg eatãiolg qua joitrc fai jiuofg ci`ýk topg fa rasofugs qua pgfråck
cjaltcr ci sostaec.
\ostaec fa cioeaktcloük fa citc prasoük 8-3188 Xso
(8-38< bcr).
Bgebc fa citc prasoük 3888 Bcr
Aklcr`cfc fa `akarcr ic citc prasoük c trcvïs fa ïebgigs oktarkgs, ic luci as egvofc c trcvïs
fa uk egtgr aiïltrolg fa 3,1 nP pgr trckseosoük pgiac-lgrrac.
Zãivuic ldaln
Zãivuic ckto ratgrkg sa aklcr`c fa qua ai jiuofg kg ra`rasa cså so`c `akarckfg prasoük y avotc
lgktrcjiumg ak ai sostaec.
Zãivuic fa ciovog 3<8 Bcr
Ra`uic ic prasoük as falor qua ci iia`cr c ic prasoük eãxoec astc sa cbra y favuaiva ai jiuofg
axtrc ci fapüsotg, astc sa ra`uic o`uci fa eckarc eckuci.
Ecküeatrg fa citc 8-318 Bcr
Okstrueaktg fa eafoloük qua eofa ic prasoük `akarcfc ak uk lorluotg dofrãuiolg lgk lcr`c ak
asta lcsg lorluotg fa citc prasoük.
Zãivuic fa pcsg
Xareota g kg ai pcsg fai jiuofg ak asta lcsg sorva pcrc fasprasurozcr ai sostaec.
Roai fa okyaltgras
As ai fostrobuofgr fa lgebustobia fgkfa vck c okstcicrsa igs 6 okyaltgras
Okyaltgras
Zãivuics sgiakgofas c igs lucias sa ias raciozcrc ics gparclogkas fa lgeprgbcloük y
ecktakoeoaktg.
Xrgbatcs Fospgsotovgs fa eafoloük y ralgialloük fai jiuofg fa pruabcs pcrc varojolcloük fai
astcfg fa igs okyaltgras.
Aialtrgvãivuics \giakgofas aklcr`cfgs fa frakcr ai jiuofg qua lgktoakak ics prgbatcs lgk
foralloük ci fapüsotg.
Ai lorluotg dofrãuiolg fai bcklg fa pruabcs lgksofarc ic `akarcloük fa ic prasoük kalascroc
pcrc ai sostaec fa okyalloük foraltc fa `csgiokc @FO fospgka fa igs lorluotgs fa=
 Cltovcloük sostaec fa bcmc prasoük.
 Cltovcloük sostaec fa citc prasoük.
 Fasprasurozcloük fai sostaec pgr vãivuic bypcss
Jo`. 2. Lorluotg dofrcuiolg fai bcklg fa pruabcs.
Igs vcigras fa vgitcma fa gparcloük y lgktrgi fai bcklg fa pruabcs lgksofarck tras
trcksjgrecfgras lgkaltcfgs c sus raspaltovgs puaktas raltojolcfgras, astg pcrc `akarcr
lgrroaktas FL y pgfar cltovcr fostoktgs lgepgkaktas fa ic so`uoakta eckarc=
 Vrcksjgrecfgr fa 338 Z CL 3C “ 32 Z FL 3C pcrc cltovcr ics aialtrgvãivuics fa lgktrgi.
 Vrcksjgrecfgr fa 338 Z CL 38 C “ 32 Z FL 38 C pcrc ic cltovcloük fa igs okyaltgras c
varojolcrsa.


Vrcksjgrecfgr
trcksjarakloc fai fa 338 ZfaCL
lorluotg 38prasoük.
bcmc C “ 32 Z FL <C pcrc ic cltovcloük fa ic bgebc fa
Ai aquopg fospgka fa prgbatcs pcrc eafoloük fa vgiueak fa okyalloük, uk sostaec fa lgktrgi
aialtrükolg fa cltovcloük fa igs 6 okyaltgras, oklgrpgrc ic rcepc fa fgkfa sa sueokostrc ai
jiuofg fa pruabc y igs ecküeatrgs ak ai lorluotg fa citc lgeg fa bcmc prasoük lgk sus
raspaltovgs ra`uicfgras.
Ai lorluotg fa lgktrgi fa okyaltgras y aialtrgvãivuics pareota egfojolcr ic cepiotuf fa igs puisgs
fa cluarfg c ics ravgiulogkas qua sa fasac trcbcmcr. Cicrec fa cvosg ci jokciozcr ic pruabc
saiallogkcfc.
Ic eatgfgig`åc utoiozcfc ak ic okvasto`cloük as axparoeaktci yc qua eafockta ai fascrrgiig fa
axparoeaktgs, pruabcs fa icbgrctgrog y astoecloük fa vcrocbias sa gbtuvg rasuitcfgs fa=
toaepgs fa cparturc, toaepgs fa loarra, vgitcma polg, saóci fai okyaltgr ak ics pruabcs fa
varojolcloük ^3<U.
Ak ai prglasg fa ic okvasto`cloük loaktåjolc sa utoiozc fovarsgs eïtgfgs y tïlkolcs sa`ýk ic
loakloc pcrtoluicr fa qua sa trcta y fa cluarfg c ics lcrcltaråstolcs lgklratcs fai gbmatg fa
astufog.
Axostak, sok aebcr`g, eïtgfgs qua puafak lgksofarcrsa `akarcias pcrc tgfcs ics rcecs fa ic
loakloc ak tcktg qua sgk prglafoeoaktgs qua sa cpiolck ak ics fostoktcs atcpcs fai prglasg fa
okvasto`cloük lgk ecygr g eakgr ïkjcsos, sa`ýk ai egeaktg ak qua ïsta sa fascrrgiia ^36U
Jo`urc <.
(6)
Jo`. <. Eïtgfgs `akarcias utoiozcfgs ak ic okvasto`cloük
\a cpiolü igs eïtgfgs `akarcias lgeg sgk= Eïtgfg axparoeaktci, fafultovg, okfultovg,
\oktïtolg, ckciåtolg, eafoloük, ectaeãtolg ^36U jo`urc 6.
Qkc vaz astcbialofg igs ectarocias, raquaroeoaktgs y ecrlg eatgfgiü`olg sa prglafa c raciozcr
ics eafologkas pcrc `akarcr y gbtakar igs rasuitcfgs fa ic okvasto`cloük.
Ai okyaltgr fa citc prasoük as ai oktarjcz aktra ai rcoi fa lgebustobia y ic lãecrc fa lgebustoük.
Fgsojolc ai lgebustobia ak ukc zgkc aspalåjolc fa ic lãecrc fa lgebustoük c jok fa ig`rcr ukc
lgebustoük parjaltc ^31U.
Jo`. 6. Eïtgfgs aspalåjolgs fa ic okvasto`cloük
Ic prasoük fa trcbcmg fa igs okyaltgras suparc igs 388 Bcr, ic rasostakloc fa ic bgbokc astã bcmg
igs 2 gdeogs> pgr ig qua sa cltovc pgr ai egfg pacn ckf dgif.
Ic astrcta`oc fa gparcloük pacn ckf dgif ra`uic ic lgrroakta fa cltovcloük pcrc prgta`ar ci
okyaltgr ^31U, jo`urc 1.
Jo`. 1. Lgktrgi Xacn ckf Dgif
Ic cltovcloük fai okyaltgr sa raciozc lgiglckfg ukc taksoük citc fa 32 Z dcstc 338 Z, asta polg
prgfula ic cparturc fai okyaltgr, ukc vaz qua ai vgitcma sa c`gtc pgr ic faslcr`c fai lcpclotgr,
ai okyaltgr sa quafc lgk 32 vgitogs y ai vcigr fa lgrroakta sa astcboiozc ak igs 38 C y iua`g bcmc
c 2.1 C.
OOO. RA\QIVCFG\
\a fascrrgiicrgk pruabcs fa jiumg, astckquaofcf, puivarozcloük, ravarsa jiusd lgksofarckfg ic
prasoük fai lorluotg fa bcmc ak < bcr y ic fai lorluotg fa citc ak 318 bcr pcrc toaepgs fa 1
sa`ukfgs, lgk loligs fa trcbcmg vcrocbias , 488, <888 y 0888 ravgiulogkas pgr eokutg soeoicras
c ics fa juklogkceoaktg fai egtgr fcfcs ak ic tcbic <.
Xcrc ajaltgs fa ckãiosos y foc`küstolg sa tgeü ak luaktc igs fctgs eafofgs ak ic pruabc fa
puivarozcloük c fostoktgs rck`gs fa gparcloük, cquå sa avciýc uk lgrraltg lgkg fa ctgeozcloük
pcrc lcfc ukg fa igs okyaltgras, pcrc astc varojolcloük as okfospakscbia fospgkar fa uk lgkg
soeïtrolg lgk puivarozcloük ak igs axtraegs y lgepcltg ak ai laktrg, igs vcigras jomcfgs sgk=
488 RXE, prasoük fa 68 Bcr, ukc lgrroakta jomc fa cltovcloük fa 3,<84 ceparogs lgk ukc citurc
fa rajarakloc ak jukloük fai foãeatrg fa ic prgbatc y ic citurc c ic qua sa `akarc ai lgkg Vcbic
1 qua sa ckciozck ak ic jo`urc 0 .
VCBIC <
XCRÃEAVRG\ FA IC\ XRQABC\ FAI ASQOXG
Lgkfoloük Xruabc Xrasoük Cepiotuf fa puisg Bcmc Citc
Xruabc pgr Xruabc
Jiumg < bcr <8 bcr “ 48 1888 es
Astckqua ofcf < bcr
<8 “ 48
bcr 8 es Xuivaroz
cloük < bcr
<8 “ 48 bcr
4,10 “ 01 es Jiumg
okvarsg < bcr
<8 “ 48 bcr
38 “ 01 es
Xruabc cutgeãtolc
Cutg
ioepoazc < bcr
<8 “ 48 bcr
4,10 “ 01 es
Ics pruabcs fa fasaepaóg aiïltrolg sa bcsck ak ic eafoloük fa rasostakloc jo`urc : pravoc ci
egktcma ak ai bcklg fa pruabcs y lgksueg fa lgrroakta raciozcfcs lgk ai
(1)
Jo`. :. Eafoloük fa ic rasostakloc fa igs okyaltgras
VCBIC 6
LGRROAKVA FA LGK\QEG FA IG\ OK_ALVGRA\ AK IC CXIOLCLOÜK FA XRQABC\
Xruabc Lgrroakta
Ctgeozcloük (\prcy tast) 3,<84 C
Okyalloük (Okmaltok`) <,201 C
Ravarsc (Ravarsa) 8,66? C
VCBIC 1
FCVG\ FA IC XRQABC FA CVGEO]CLOÜK
Okyaltgr Xrasoük (Xso) Zgiueak (ei) Okyalloük ∣ (8)
Lgrroakta C
3 68 48 13 3,<84
2 68 46 63.: 3,<84
< 68 ?4 68.3 3,<84
6 68 42 63.: 3,<84
Jo`. 0. Ctgeozcloük g puivarozcloük lgksofarckfg ai vgiueak fa okyalloük y RXE.
Ak jukloük fa pcrãeatrgs lgeg ic lgrroakta lgksueofc, ic prasoük fa trcbcmg y toaepg fa
cltovcloük fa igs okyaltgras qua sa ecktoakak lgkstcktas pareota ofaktojolcr uk oklraeaktg fa
lcufci ak igs okyaltgras #2 y #<, cså lgeg ukc vcrocloük ak ai ãk`uig fai okyaltgr #3 qua as ai
vcigr eãs aiavcfg tcktg pcrc ai lcufci lgeg pcrc ic puivarozcloük sa lgksofarc ukc vcrocloük
fa aktra 3 c < ei y fa < `rcfgs raspaltovceakta pgr ig qua sa akluaktrck juarc fa tgiarckloc y
ak ig pgstarogr sa raquoara raciozcr uk sostaec fa ioepoazc fa igs lgepgkaktas pcrc qua ak ai
egtgr fa lgebustoük kg sa akluaktra fasbcicklacfc.
Ai foc`küstolg ak asta sostaec fa okyalloük utoiozc ai gsloigslgpog cutgegtroz pcrc varojolcr ai
lgksueg fa lgrroakta y vgitcma lgeg sa prasaktc ak ic jo`urc 4 fgkfa sa gbsarvck vcigras
soeoicras fa lgrroakta lcrcltaråstolgs ak cparturcs fa okyaltgras lgk toaepgs prgigk`cfgs, fa
o`uci eckarc ãk`uigs fa lgkg fa ctgeozcloük ukojgreas y fa cluarfg c ic prasoük fa
gparcloük fai bcklg c uk rï`oeak fa 488 rpe sok qua sa avofakloa kok`ukc licsa fa ju`c g
`gtag ak ic eotcf ai lgkg fa puivarozcloük.
Ic jo`urc 4 prasaktc uk parogfg fa 06,? es lgk uk vgitcma polg fai okyaltgr fa 2?,2 Z
prasaktcfg pgstarogreakta ci egeaktg fa cparturc fai okyaltgr, ai toaepg fa cparturc as fa 23
es cprgxoecfceakta ak ic pcrta fgkfa ic saóci lgkliuya ic faslcr`c fa ic juakta swotld fa
cltovcloük.
C lgktokucloük sa fascrrgiic pruabcs fa ctgeozcloük,
ctgeozcloük, lcufci y astckquaofcf c 2188 rpe,
Vo5:.02 es y :8 Bcr qua astãk ak ic tcbic :
\a cpiolck vcigras fa lgrroakta soeoicras ak cparturcs fa okyaltgras lgk toaepgs prgigk`cfgs
(8,011 C), fa o`uci eckarc ãk`uigs fa lgkg fa ctgeozcloük ukojgreas, lgk ukc prasoük fa :8
Bcr y c uk rï`oeak fa 2188 rpe sok avofaklocr kok`ukc licsa fa ju`c g `gtag ak ic eotcf ai
lgkg fa puivarozcloük.
Jo`. 4. Gsloig`rcec gbtakofg fa ic saóci fa cltovcloük fa igs okyaltgras
VCBIC :
FCVG\ FA IC XRQABC FA CVGEO]CLOÜK
Okyaltgr Xrasoük (Bcr) Zgiueak (ei) Okyalloük ∣ (8)
Lgrroakta C
3 :8 <: <0,< 8,011
2 :8 <4 2:,1 8,011
< :8 62 24,4 8,011
6 :8 62 20,< 8,011
Ak ic jo`urc ? c trcvïs fai gsloigslgpog sa gbtoaka ukc eafoloük fa parågfg fa 26,? es
cprgxoecfgs lgk uk vgitcma polg fai okyaltgr fa 2?,2 Z prasaktcfg pgstarogreakta ci egeaktg
fa cparturc fai okyaltgr, ai toaepg fa cparturc as fa :,0 es cprgxoecfceakta ak ic pcrta
fgkfa ic saóci fa ic juakta swotld tareokc.
32
<6
23 23 23 23 48 46 13 63,: 68,3 ?4 42 63,:
Ctgeozcloük= Vo vs
Ãk`uig vs Zgiueak c
488 rpe y 3,<84 C fa
…
(:)
Jo`. ?. Gsloig`rcec fa cltovcloük fai okyaltgr c 2188 rpe.
Jo`. 38. Ctgeozcloük, vgiueak y ãk`uig fa puivarozcloük c 2188 RXE
Jokcieakta sa cpiolc ukc pruabc fa ctgeozcloük c 0888 rpe, Vo52.6 es y 318 Bcr lgk ig qua
iia`c c lgkfologkas axtraecs fa gparcloük fai egtgr fa lgebustoük oktarkc lolig Gttg lgk ukc
lgkstckta fa 8,<11 ceparogs lgeg sa gbsarvc ak ic tcbic 0.
VCBIC 0
FCVG\ FA IC XRQABC FA CVGEO]CLOÜK
Okyaltgr Xrasoük (Bcr) Zgiueak (ei) Okyalloük ∣ (8)
Lgrroakta C
3 318 2: 24 8,<11
2 318 24 20 8,<11
< 318 20 20 8,<11
6 318 24 24 8,<11
\a euastrck vcigras soeoicras fa lgrroakta lcrcltaråstolgs ak cparturcs fa okyaltgras lgk
toaepgs prgigk`cfgs (8,<11 C), fa o`uci eckarc ãk`uigs fa lgkg fa ctgeozcloük ukojgreas y
fa cluarfg c ic prasoük fa gparcloük fai bcklg c uk rï`oeak fa 0888 rpe sok qua sa avofakloa
kok`ukc licsa fa ju`c g `gtag ak ic eotcf ai lgkg fa puivarozcloük.
Jo`. 33. Ctgeozcloük, vgiueak y ãk`uig fa puivarozcloük c 2188 RXE
Ak jukloük fa pcrãeatrgs lgeg ic lgrroakta lgksueofc, ic prasoük fa trcbcmg y toaepg fa
cltovcloük fa igs okyaltgras qua sa ecktoakak lgkstcktas pareota ofaktojolcr vcroclogkas
eåkoecs qua sa akluaktrck ak vcigras tgiarcbias pgr akfa sa astoec qua igs okyaltgras
raquoarak uk ecktakoeoaktg rafulofg lgk ai jiuofg fa pruabcs ralgeakfcfg pcrc qua sa
kovaias lcufcias y sa eamgrak igs ãk`uigs fa puivarozcloük ak ics lgkfologkas cktarogras.
Xcrc ic pruabc fa astckquaofcf sa aiavc ics RXE fa ic bgebc fa citc prasoük c 0888 RXE
aiavãkfgsa ic prasoük c 318 bcr fgkfa sa gbsarvc qua kg prasaktg `gtag iua`g fa uk eokutg
fa dcbar cpiolcfg ic prasoük
Jokcieakta sa lgkaltc ai gsloigslgpog pcrc ckciozcr ic lurvc fa fasaepaóg fa vgitcma y
lgrroakta fgkfa sa rctojolc ic astcboiofcf fa ic gkfc fa cltovcloük rctojolckfg qua ai astcfg fai
okyaltgr as claptcbia y raquoara fa uk eåkoeg ecktakoeoaktg.
Ai gsloigslgpog prasaktc uk parågfg fa 33,? es cprgxoecfgs lgk uk vgitcma polg fai okyaltgr fa
2:,6 Z prasaktcfg pgstarogreakta ci egeaktg fa cparturc fai okyaltgr, ai toaepg fa cparturc
as fa 2,< es cprgxoecfceakta ak ic pcrta fgkfa ic saóci ctarrozc c ecsc fai trcksostgr.
Jo`. 32. Lurvc fa lgksueg y lgrroakta c 0888 RXE
OZ. LGKLIQ\OGKA\
Ai ckãiosos fa fasaepaóg fa igs okyaltgras fa sostaecs @FO c eãs fa lgksofarcr ic varojolcloük
fa puivarozcloük, lcufci, astckquaofcf raquoara fa uk prgjukfg ckãiosos fa lgksueg fa vgitcma
y lgrroakta pcrc uk foc`küstolg clartcfg. 3 2 < 6
<: <4 62 62 :,02 <0,< :,02 2:,1 :,02 24,4 :,02 20,<
Ctgeozclogk= Vo vs
Zgiueak vs Ãk`uig c
2188 rpe y prasogk fa
…
Zgiueak Vo Ãk`uig ctez
32<6
2,6 2: 24 20 24 24 20 20 24 2,6 2,6 2,6
Ctgeozclogk= Vo vs
vgiueak vs ãk`uig c
0888 rpe y 3388 Xso