Electrost a t i c E le c t r i c F i e ld

Vs. Indu c e d E le c t r i c F i e ld

Origin of the Field:

Electrostatic fields arise from stationary electric
charges. These charges could be fixed in place or
distributed throughout a conductor.

Induced electric fields arise due to changing

magnetic fields. When the magnetic flux through a
region changes over time, it induces an electric
field in that region.

Behavior:
Electrostatic fields are conservative, meaning
they possess potential energy that can be
stored and retrieved. The work done in
moving a charge from one point to another is
independent of the path taken.

Induced electric fields are typically non-

conservative. The work done in moving a charge
from one point to another may depend on the
path taken, especially if the induced electric field
is created by a changing magnetic field.

Note:
Electrostatic fields are stable. Unless external factors are
introduced (like additional charges or conductors), electrostatic
fields remain constant over time.

Induced electric fields are transient. Induced electric fields are

often transient and temporary, existing only as long as the
conditions causing them (such as changing magnetic fields) persist.

Induced electric fields are dynamic. Induced electric fields can

generate currents and redistribute charges within conductors,
leading to dynamic responses in electrical systems.