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Arjuna JEE AIR(2024)

Triangle DPP-02

1. A triangle has vertices A, B and C, and the 4 3

(1) sin −1 (2) sin −1
respective opposite sides have lengths a, b and c. 5 5
This triangle is inscribed in a circle of radius R. If 3 2
b = c = 1 and the altitude from A to side BC has (3) sin −1 (4) sin −1
4 3
2
length , then R equals
3 5. In a triangle, if (a + b + c) (a + b – c) (b + c – a)
1 2 8a 2b2c2
(1) (2) (c + a – b) = , then the triangle is
3 3 a 2 + b2 + c2
3 3 [Note: All symbols used have usual meaning in
(3) (4)
2 2 2 triangle ABC.]
(1) isosceles (2) right angled
a b c (3) equilateral (4) obtuse angled
2. In ABC, the ratio = = is not
sin A sin B sin C
always equal to (All symbols used have usual 6. In a triangle ABC, if C = 105, B = 45 and length
meaning in a triangle.) of side AC = 2 units, then the length of the side AB
(1) 2R, where R is the circumradius is equal to
abc (1) 2 (2) 3
(2) , where  is the area of the triangle.
2 (3) 2 +1 (4) 3 +1
1
2 2 2 2 2
(3) (a + b + c )
3 1 1 1 1 a 2 + b2 + c2
7. In a ABC, if + + + = , then
2
r 2 r12 r22 r23 n
(abc) 3
(4) 1
n equals
(h1h 2h 3 )3 (1) 1 (2) 2
(3) 3 (4) 4
[Note: All symbols used have usual meaning in
3. In a triangle ABC, if b = ( 3 − 1)a and C = 30, triangle ABC.]
then the value of (A – B) is equal to (All symbols
used have usual meaning in a triangle.) 8. In triangle ABC, if 2b = a + c and A – C = 90°, then
(1) 30° (2) 45° sin B equals [Note: All symbols used have usual
(3) 60° (4) 75° meaning in triangle ABC.]
7 5
4. In a triangle ABC, if a = 13, b = 14 and c = 15, then (1) (2)
5 8
angle A is equal to (All symbols used have their
usual meaning in a triangle.) 7 5
(3) (4)
4 3
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9. In triangle ABC, let a = 5, b = 4 and (3) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.

31 (4) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
cos(A − B) = , then which of the following
32
statement(s) is(are) correct? 11. In a triangle ABC, which of the following quantities
[Note: All symbols used have usual meaning in a denote the area of the triangle?
triangle.]
a 2 − b2  sin Asin B 
15 (1)  
(1) The perimeter of triangle ABC equals 2  sin(A − B) 
2
r1r2r3
(2) The radius of circle inscribed in triangle ABC (2)
7  r1r2
equals
2 a 2 + b 2 + c2
(3)
(3) The measure of angle C equals cos−1
1 cot A + cot B + cot C
8 A B C
2 2
(4) The value of R(b sin 2C + c sin 2B) equals 120 (4) r 2 cot  cot  cot
2 2 2

10. In a triangle ABC, a3 + b3 + c3 = c2(a + b + c) (All 12. In which of the following situations, it is possible to
symbol used have usual meaning in a triangle.) have a triangle ABC?
Statement-1: The value of C = 60.
(All symbols used have usual meaning in a triangle.)
Statement-2: ABC must be equilateral.
(1) (a + c – b) (a – c + b) = 4bc
(1) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and (2) b2sin2C + c2 sin2B = ab
statement-2 is correct explanation for
2
statement-1. (3) a = 3,b = 5,c = 7andC =
3
(2) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and
statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation  A−C  A+C
(4) cos   = cos  2 
forstatement-1.  2   
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Answer Key
1. (4) 7. (2)
2. (3) 8. (3)
3. (3) 9. (2, 3, 4)
4. (1) 10. (3)
5. (2) 11. (1, 2, 3, 4)
6. (4) 12. (2, 3)

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