Demographic rates answers

Birth Rate Calculation:

Population = 10,000
Births = 200
Birth Rate = (Births / Population) * 1,000
Birth Rate = (200 / 10,000) * 1,000 = 20 births per 1,000 people.

Mortality Rate Calculation:

Population = 10,000
Deaths = 150
Mortality Rate = (Deaths / Population) * 1,000
Mortality Rate = (150 / 10,000) * 1,000 = 15 deaths per 1,000 people.

Fertility Rate Calculation:

Total Births = 80
Women Aged 15-49 = 1,000
Fertility Rate = (Total Births / Women Aged 15-49) * 1,000
Fertility Rate = (80 / 1,000) * 1,000 = 80 births per 1,000 women aged 15-49.

Total Births Calculation:

Population = 5,000
Birth Rate = 15 births per 1,000
Total Births = (Population * Birth Rate) / 1,000
Total Births = (5,000 * 15) / 1,000 = 75 births.

Total Deaths Calculation:

Population = 5,000
Mortality Rate = 8 deaths per 1,000
Total Deaths = (Population * Mortality Rate) / 1,000
Total Deaths = (5,000 * 8) / 1,000 = 40 deaths.

Population Growth Calculation:

Birth Rate = 15 births per 1,000
Mortality Rate = 8 deaths per 1,000
Population Growth = (Birth Rate - Mortality Rate) / 1,000
Population Growth = (15 - 8) / 1,000 = 7 per 1,000 people.

Fertility Rate Change Calculation:

Initial Fertility Rate = 60 births per 1,000
New Fertility Rate = 75 births per 1,000
Fertility Rate Change = New Fertility Rate - Initial Fertility Rate
Fertility Rate Change = 75 - 60 = 15 births per 1,000.

Mortality Rate Change Calculation:

Initial Mortality Rate = 10 deaths per 1,000
New Mortality Rate = 8 deaths per 1,000
Mortality Rate Change = Initial Mortality Rate - New Mortality Rate
Mortality Rate Change = 10 - 8 = 2 deaths per 1,000.

Average Birth Rate Calculation:

Average Birth Rate = (Sum of Annual Birth Rates) / Number of Years
Average Birth Rate = (12 + 14 + 10) / 3 = 36 / 3 = 12 births per 1,000 people.

Average Mortality Rate Calculation:

Average Mortality Rate = (Sum of Annual Mortality Rates) / Number of Years
Average Mortality Rate = (6 + 5 + 7) / 3 = 18 / 3 = 6 deaths per 1,000 people.