NAME :_______________________________ the Gangsa Palook, gongs are struck or beaten with

SECTION: ____________________________ wooden mallets while held by the left hand. This is usually
played by men.
MAPEH (Music)
Learning Activity Sheets B. Bamboo Instruments
Quarter 2: Week 1 to 4 are woodwind and
Music of Cordillera, and Music of Mindoro percussion instruments
LET US REVIEW a. Bungkaka or Bilbil is
What is the meaning of CAR? played by striking
Name the provinces in CAR. against the palm of one
Write them beside the hand.
number.
b. Tongali is a nose flute
LET US STUDY played with the extreme
MUSIC OF CORDILLERA forward edge of the right
In the highlands of Luzon, or left nostril.
music is related to different
occasions. The region is
known for its best and unique c. Tongatong are
bamboo musical instruments that are used in celebrating bamboo tubes played
gatherings, festivals, rituals, and ceremonies. The by stamping each
highlights of the life of people in their places are reflected against the ground.
in their music.
Music of Cordillera may be categorized into three:
1. Vocal music
A. Ibaloi Badiw is of the vocal genres considered to be the
signature form for specific cultures in Cordillera. It is a
style of singing without prior preparation or practice in the d. Ulibaw is a mouth-
leader-chorus form. resonated bamboo
B. Owiwi is a lullaby song of Kalinga. instrument played with
a flexible tongue fixed
C. Dagdagay is one of the infancy-related songs of Kalinga.
at one end surrounding
D. Oppia is one of the infancy-related songs of Kalinga. frame.
E. Kawayanna is one of the infancy-related songs of
Kalinga.
F. Chua-ay is a rice pounding song of Cordillera. ((48) e. Patteteg is a
CHUA-AY folksong with Lyrics || MUSIC OF CORDILLERA bamboo of
for Grade 7 - YouTube) different sizes for
varied timbre that
G. Bagbagto is a traditional Ibaloi song. ((48) Bagbagto is split in half and
Traditional Ibaloi with Tagalog Version K12 Song Notation - is struck by a
YouTube) wooden stick while rested on the lap.
H. Hudhud is a
chanted epic 3. Vocal Ensemble with instrumental accompaniment is
poetry which is performed during courtship usually in song-debate form
recited and accompaniment by different instruments such as: Kuglong,
chanted only a two-stringed lute, and the Saluroy, a poly chordal zither.
during harvesting
of rice, wedding, MUSIC OF MINDORO
funeral wakes,
and bone-
washing or
bogwa rituals. It
also comprises of over 200 stories of about 40 episodes
each. Themes are about celebrations of the Ifugao heroes,
heroines, wealth, and culture. ((48) The Hudhud Chants of
the Ifugao - YouTube)
2. Instrumental Music
Vocal music is characterized as melismatic, in which the The musical instruments of Mindoro are used during
vocal passage is composed of one syllable, and it is sung festivals, rituals, courtship, and daily activities of the
against several note passages. Vocal music is also in free Mangyan, the natives of Mindoro.
meter, the musical meter without time signature.
2. Instrumental Music is the same with vocal music, a. Kudyapi is a lute
instruments are played during ceremonies, rituals, and with long neck, and
celebrations. Music of Cordillera is distinctively made up of has two strings that
two sound characteristics of instruments based on their run from the neck to
respective materials. the base of a
A. Metal Instruments are gongs. One of the common resonating chamber.
instrumental music is the Gangsa Ensemble. It consists of
five to six flat gongs played in standing position or bending
position. The Gangsa Toppaya, gongs are played by
striking with the palm while rested on the lap. Meanwhile,
 b. Gitgit is an MAPEH (Arts)
instrument with 3 or 4 Learning Activity Sheets
strings with a wooden Quarter 2: Week 1 to 4
body and human hair LET US STUDY
for the bow. MIMAROPA ARTS AND CRAFTS
The Arts and crafts depict the different aspects of their
culture and heritage.

c. Kalutang is a pair of MINDORO

equal-sized wood Ethnoliguuistic groups, collectively they called themselves
struck together. Mangyans.
• Hanunuo Mangyans, which means
“Truly/real/genuine”-live in Southern part of Mindoro
• Iraya Mangyans are from Occidental Mindoro,are fond
LET US REMEMBER of making baskets w/ intricate patterns & designs of
ACTIVITY NO. 1 – Highlands’ Music men, animals, trees and other objects.
What are some examples of the music of Cordillera? • Ambahan- is a rhythmic, poetic expression with seven
List them on the table below. syllables.
• it is presented through recitation and chanting without
a determined musical pitch or accompaniment.
• it is performed to express in a symbolic way a
situation or certain characteristics to by the one
reciting the poem.
• Urukay- is a variation of the Ambahan that uses eight
syllables instead of seven.

BASKETS OF THE IRAYA

MANGYANS
• Has intricate patterns and
designs of humans,
animals,tress and other
objects.
• Made of dried nitograss and forest vines, which are
meticulously and patiently woven to create these
unique baskets.

MARINDUQUE
• Buri or raffia weaving-became staple materials in the
LET US APPRECIATE:
crafts of Marinduque because of their abundance.
PERFORMANCE TASK # 1 – LISTEN TO THE MUSIC
• Moriones Festival–celebrated during Lenten Season.
Listen to the music of Ambahan and follow the musical
elements. Search the link (Ambahan ni Laki-
Morion refers to the masks that are made of wood or
https://youtube/p2uTNhHpS3g) After listening, Create and
papier-mache, adorned with colorful shells, animal hairs,
compose an AMABAHAN SONG with simple melody. Write
tassels and crepe papers.
your song in a clean sheet of paper, pass this
together with your LAS. Take a recorded video while
you are singing your own composition and pass it to
your adviser thru messenger.

EVALUATION

Multiple Choice
Choose the correct answer.
1. Owiwi is to vocal music, as __________ is to ROMBLON
instrumental music. • known not only for its fine marble production but
a. Dagdagay b. Hudhud c. Tongatong d. Ibaloi Badiw also for their beautifully woven mats & bags out of
2. How many syllable line ending in rhymes are there in an romblon plant.
Ambahan?
a. Six b. Seven c. Eight d. Nine PALAWAN
3. This is a nose flute played with the extreme forward Known as the country’s last frontier because it is rich in
edge of the right or left nostril. cultural and natural diversity.
a. Bungkaka b. Gangsa c. Patteteg d. Tongali is also known for its largest marine habitat-the Tubbataha
4. It is the rice pounding song of Cordillera. Reef-located some 98 nautical miles at the heart of Sulu
a. Chua-ay b. Bagbagto c. Kawayana d. Oppia Sea. this sanctuary is listed as one of the UNESCO World
5. Which among these, is not a musical instrument of Heritage Site because of its rare & phenomenal rock
Mindoro? formation, flora & fauna.
a. Gitgit b. Gimbal c. Kalutang d. Kudyapi • Underground River-–the longest underground river in
6-10 A. Cordillera B. Mindoro the world and an important site for ecological
_____6. Owiwi _____9.HUdhud conservation & awareness.
_____7. Bua _____10. Pamuybuyen • Jan 28, 2012-recognized as one of the Seven Wonders
_____8. Ambahan of Nature
• Tagbanuas–are believed to be the descendants of
Tabonman and most civilized indigenous people to live
in Palawan because they already have a writing
system that they used in communication.
• Similar to the Buhid and Hanunuo scripts of Mangyans
in Mindoro.

Tingkop
ATI-ATIHAN
• A cone-shape colander harvest basket made of
• Ati-atihan means “make believe Ati” the indigenous
blackened and natural
natives of the island.
bamboo. It displays their
• It is held every third Sunday of January in honor of
craftsmanship in weaving.
the arrival of the Santo Niῆo as a gift from Ferdinand
• Uses extremely subtle
Magellan to the queen of Cebu.
changing of the under-over
pattern of the bamboo
strips that makes the
design stand out.

Tagbanua Carvings
The Tagbanua carve different animal forms from soft wood.
The carving is blackened with soot and then etched with
simple patterns or incised
features exposing the original white grain of the wood. NEGROS
These are used in rituals or as toys for children. Sinamay-a fabric made of woven abaca twine.
• Salugin–Traditional Tagbanua attire made from the materials commonly used are pandan and buri leaves.
poundedbark & trees. Masskara Festival-(Bacolod) considered as the most
• Ambalad–a piece of loin spectacular displays of colors, beauty and culture of
cloth & a rattan Negrenses. Masskara comesfrom the words “mass”
waistband wear by men. meaning crowd and “cara” which means face. Bacolod is
• Basketry–important craft the “City of Smiles”.
in the province.
• Manunggul Jar–important
art piece –a burial jar.

THE VISAYAS ARTS AND CRAFTS

Panay Island
Hablon -weaving is a primary form of arts and crafts in the
island. weaving from indigenous textiles such as jusi and CEBU
piῆa became popular in the latter part of the 19thcentury Queen City of the South,City of Fashion & Designs
despite the introduction of cheap cotton cloth from the • Favorite Mediums used:
west that dominated the local textile. • Coconut shells
• Shells
PATADYONG • Bariw
-is a wrap- • Rattan
aroundpiece of • Capiz
cloth worn by • Wood
women a skirt • Guitars-from Cebu popular in many parts of the
paired with a country because of its unique blend of sound,
kimono. craftsmanship & durability.
-can also be used as shade from the sun or rain. • Sinulog -famous festival in Cebu in honor of Señor
-used as a tapis when bathing outdoors or washing clothes Sto. Niño.
in the river, or a carriage for babies.
-characterized by its linear and geometric designs of
different colors.
-the traditional materials used for Patadyong weaving are
cotton and abaca.

AKLAN
• Pandan & bariw leaves-use for weaving Capiz (Shell) Sinulog Festival
• Sangget-a cutting instrument
• Bukog-a simple stripping machine made from BOHOL
bamboo. • Malmag-or tarsier found in Bohol, one of the smallest
• Pagrarara-mat weaving living primate.
• Kapis (Capiz)-a shell used for various crafts and for • Basketry-is among the earliest industries that have
the windows of local houses. been established in Bohol particularly in the town of
• Pinya-the fibers extracted from pineapple leaves and Antequera.
used as fine fabric for the barong tagalog. • Antequerais known as the “Basket Capital of Bohol”.
• The materials used for basket weaving are fibers that ____9. . A burial jar found in Palawan and considered as
can be found in their surroundings: bamboo, rattan, one of the most important artifacts in the Philippines.
wicker, nito, buri, sig-id and other vines. A. Ambahan B. Iraya jar C. Manunggul D. Tingkop
____10. It is known for its woven products such as mats,
SAMAR LEYTE wall decorations and the famous colourful sleeping mat
• Kasadyaan Festival-most popular festival in the called “banig”.
region, which is a celebration of colors, beauty & A. Basey, Samar B. Bohol C. Capiz D. Negros Island
artistry. (LEYTE)
• is a cultural-religious celebration to honor the feast LET US PRACTICE MORE
of Sto. Niῆo
• Tikog-a kind of leaf used for weaving mats of PERFORMANCE TASK – MY FESTIVAL MASK
Basey, Samar ( bariw/romblon in Waray) Create your own versions of the mask with the use of
• Banig-a hand woven in mat of various local recyclable materials or discarded materials that can be
materials. Most famous in Basey, Samar. found at your home.
Materials:
LET US REMEMBER Cardboard or folder Colored Paper
Poster paint or water color Paint brush or used tooth brush
ACTIVITY NO. 2 – MISSING LETTERS Scissors Pencil
Can you identify the following arts and crafts? Colored Markers old Crayola’s/craypas
Fill in the blanks with the correct letter. Complete the Other discarded materials likes beads, feathers, sequins
word. that can be used as a decoration/design in your mask
1. M __ nu__ g__ u__ __ J __r - A burial Jar
Sample Masskara:
2. __ ori __n -A mask made from wood or papier
machẻ
3. I __ ay __ - a basket made of dried nito, grass
and forest vines which has intricate designs
4. B __ n __g -famoous colorful sleeping mat
from Basey, Samar
5. Ti __gk__p -a cone-shaped colander harvest
made of blackened and natural bamboo
6. Si __ am__ y -made from abaca twine and
indigenous plants similar to banana
7. Pa __ ad__on__ -a wrap-around piece of cloth
worn as a skirt and is usually paired with a kimono Procedures:
8. Ant __que__ __ -a basket from Bohol 1. Draw the shape of your mask on a folder or cardboard.
9. C __ __ __ z -a shell which are bleached and dried 2. Cut the shape and the inner parts of the mask
before being pressed or cut into different shapes 3. Cut a triangular shape for the nose and attach it using
10. Am __ __ h __ n -a chanted poetry with a meter the glue.
of seven syllables 4. Paint the lips and the basic design of the mask using
poster paint or water color.
EVALUATION
5. Using different colored papers, cut various shapes and
designs to be used as embellishments for your mask.
Multiple Choice
Choose the correct answer. 6. Cut and paint a half mask.
____1. A variation of chanted poetry that uses eight 7. Put all the cut designs together to finish your mask.
syllables instead of seven.
A. Ambahan B. Erekay C. Hudhud D. Urukay
____2. This is the much-awaited Lenten tradition which is
celebrated every Holy week. The participants in this
festival wear masks and costumes that depict Roman
soldiers.
A. Ati-Atihan B. Dinagyang C. Moriones D. Sinulog
____3. This province is known for products made from fine
marbles.
A. Bacolod B. Cebu C. Marinduque D. Romblon
____4. It is a wrapped around piece of cloth used in
different functions with colourful and linear designs.
A. Hablon B. Habi C. Patadyong D. Kimono
____5. It is a colourful festival in Kalibo, Aklan which
means “make believe Atis”.
A. Ati-atihan B. Dinagyang C. Masskara D. Moriones
____6. It is made from abaca twine and indigenous plants
similar to banana
A. Iraya B. Patadyong C. Sinamay D. Hablon
___ 7. This festival symbolizes what Bacolod City do best,
putting on a smiling face despite of challenges.
A. Ati-Atihan B. Kaamulan C. Kasadyaan D. Masskara
____8. . A cone-shaped colander harvest basket from
Palawan which is made of blackened and natural bamboo.
A. Ambahan B. Iraya basket
C. Manunggul D. Tingkop
LET US PRACTICE
ACTIVITY NO. 1 – ARTS & CRAFTS TO PONDER
Analyze the elements of arts and principles of designs.
Write the characteristics and their distinct used of each
arts and crafts.