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Cor 5 - Week 9
Cor 5 - Week 9
Cor 5 - Week 9
I. OBJECTIVES Determine the environmental effects of Describe how fossil fuels are formed; and Explain how heat from inside
mining; and Identify the advantages and the Earth is tapped as a source
Identify the advantages and disadvantages disadvantages of using fossil fuels. of energy (geothermal) for
Cite ways to prevent or lessen the of using fossil fuels. human use; and
environmental impact that result from
the exploitation, extraction, and use of Identify the advantages and
mineral resources. disadvantages of using
geothermal energy.
A. Content Standards The learners demonstrate an understanding of the amount of usable water resources on Earth
B. Performance Standards The learners shall be able to prepare a plan that the community may implement to minimize waste when people utilize materials and resources
C. Learning Competencies Describe how ore minerals are found, Cite ways to prevent or lessen the Describe how fossil fuels are formed Explain how heat from inside
mined, and processed for human use environmental impact that result from the the Earth is tapped as a source
exploitation, extraction, and use of S11/12ES-Id-10 of energy (geothermal) for
S11/12ES-Ic-d-8 mineral resources human use
S11/12ES-Id-9 S11/12ES-Ie-11
II. CONTENT Reducing Impacts of Mining Fossil Fuels Fossil Fuels Geothermal Energy
Minerals
III. LEARNING
RESOURCES
A. References www. Quipper.com www. Quipper.com www. Quipper.com www. Quipper.com
1. Textbook’s pages Quipper module Quipper module Quipper module Quipper module
B. Other Learning
Resources Quipper module Quipper module Quipper module Quipper module
IV. PROCEDURES
A. Introduction Wastes in Mining Fossil Fuels Renewable Energy Source
Forms of Fossil Fuels
In a mineral ore, only one general term used to refer to all
percent (1%) will end up as deposits of organic materials Oil also known as those that are
refined product and 99% capable of being burnt as fuels. petroleum replenished naturally
would go to waste. o a black, thick and at anthropogenic time
comes in the form of: mushy liquid. scale
coal o commonly found cannot be depleted
These minerals are processed oil and gas between rock
and the remnants of the ores layers. Non-renewable Energy
are disposed as waste. These o a well is dug to Source
wastes are called tailings. obtain oil.
Mining Waste Products and Their Ranks of Coal Use of Fossil Fuels Three Main Elements of
a. Define and Management Lignite Geothermal Energy
Discover o lowest rank Advantages
The following are ways to lessen o brown in color Heat Source
mining wastes and its effects on the o earthy, crumbly texture magmatic intrusion
environment. abundant Reservoir
easy to find layers of permeable
Apply new technologies in very efficient rock capped by
extracting ore minerals. easy to transport impermeable rock
Plan exploration to Geothermal Fluid
rehabilitation of mining sites. Disadvantages occurs in the form of
Ensure restoration of water
communities near mining sites. can be liquid or steam
Ensure proper management of causes air pollution
tailings from milling ores. cannot be renewed in a short Geothermal Energy in the
Follow proper design for period of time Philippines
mining structures according to
government regulations.
first geothermal power
plant started in 1967 in
Tiwi, Albay
other power plants are
found in:
C. Practice and Mining affects, the quality of air, Anthracite Fossil fuel refers to all organic Use of Geothermal Energy
Feedback water, and land resources. It also o highest coal rank deposits capable of being burnt as
causes detrimental damage to o shiny and conchoidal fuel Advantages
ecosystem and local communities. fracture do not use fuels to
o requires very deep burial, Coal is a carbon-rich deposit formed generate power
The main goal of mineral processing is tectonic and contact from dead plant material which clean source of energy
to make it sustainable and to generate metamorphism underwent the process of does not produce huge
zero waste. coalification amounts of pollutants
renewable
There are numerous ways to lessen the Oil a black, thick, mushy liquid available in many
wastes and effects on the environment. which is also known as petroleum, areas
while natural gas is a made out of
methane and the lightest
hydrocarbon.