MES 7-8 > KAM’AHUDM BIK B ICTOPIi JIOACTBA Irop Ulynax ‘Onena BypnaKa Haranis Bracoza Ipnna Mickapsona Mloscrirs 2a ponomorom cxeMm, WlO JIH0 8 OcHOBY apxeororivn nepionwaauilictopti I I I === | ICTOPIA YKPATHM. I | BCECBITHA ICTOPIA Apxeonorivia nepionvsauin FE ince posmiens nacrnnam ite Byanayre sa HasvanbHin TeKcToM, AK nepBicHi Mopl sanoBONLHAN ck ‘Saxnaia saransuol CepeaHbol ocaira norpesn. Pexomendoeano Miniemepemeox oceimu i nayku Vepainu wy) Cnoco6u sanosonenns notpe6 1, MOTPEBH JIOAEM NANEONITY TA MESONITY » f Bu sxe suaere, uo uaiigasnimuit uepiog icropii mogersa 3a, if ‘ apxeonoriuioio nepioguaaiticio Hasusaiore jannin KaM'xmit niko — uancosiros (Big rpeubeux «naxeoc> — daeniit, «ni- r0ce — kaninv). Taky HasBy BIH HOACHIOIOTS THM, IO BaxKTH- BY post y rocrogapenxitt niansHocTi so_MEM BixirpaBaB Kamin. 30| 3AMMTAHHA I 3ABAAHHA | Snavo i cucremaTusyio HoBy inbopmayiio 1, Camoouinosanna Oujnire caoi yoni w onanyeanHi TeMu «flosga fl poacencHiia moneit Seman». Haiire signosini va sanurannn. FkrinoveanoxonxcHHs MORAN ’ muna nporaroerepi? ) AEE rweonew Loran anon 9. oan 1B pone 2 ony rans np noxoaomm wemecsceane Beats tpeayrevou suena? Fil sizupurta aniicnwnanpenmen own npovtvou evo? 2. Bukonaitre onnaiin-anpaay. meen https://cutt.ly/Kww53GXE O6rosopire y rpyni Sicraare manionKi, AKHit is HX, Ha BaLLy AYMKY, TONHIWE sigo6paxae cyrs esonoujinoi Teopii possurey moncTsa? = SAILS [if mincio reopso 1, Maiictepua ryrn-ayan 24 nuctonaya 2015 p. nouyxay «Cyr» (Google) sinskauns pisniyo sHa- Jinewis agctpanonirexa Soci Temarvsium zyAOM. Yakire cob] auaalt- HepoM ayania — Hawanolire (a60 cTaopits 2a nonoMoro# sigomoro aM pacbisHoro penakropa/onnaii#-sacTocyska) AYA, NPACERNEHHA onHoMy 3 npeakie meg, Mpeactaete caow poSory e Knaci 2. Cenanins sanmTanus nna nuckycil «TinoTesm noxomKeHHs moncTEa” 29ee A... Bee Aiewo: npaxriani sosqania 1, 3a qonomorow nerengn KapTH BuSHaNTe, Ky IcropmNHy iMcbopMauio anonigommnes ieropusiia kapra, 2. Momipxyiira, aki aHaHiA | HagnaKn ynu noTpIGHi nepBicHHM monaM, os HocaIrrH paneKnx Kpais. DEPiL NOAM HA SEMA! a gengonrmon ener = Ese 2 Ser ees 28 Fg! Macao ire Tenet soe) Hil cow tomers meer en ‘Sect cee HalinasHiunx moged y xoni esomout: 8) sik aMinMNcA yMiMHA Mone NpoTaIrOM eBomOUiAHOro posBATKy. TPEAKH JOAMHM = Fominig Ccaxemcera noua (ormeana sveninnny 2002 p.) seaxaerecn wari sinomm npenKon monn nics sizompennen ring ‘ipossurry sin uonanse lenyzann 8-5 mann pois Tomy. Miyow ona wana ‘oanaxu npaMoxonis, avinpecriui svapaane ‘pau. = Aronmn lenysanu 4,5-S mann poxis tomy. BiroTosnnan Hatnpocriu Kawah haprann pau. mHeannepransul Bonopina moaow. onynann2,5~1,6 mn por Buroroansnu aHapanas npaul, ate, ‘snkopneTosysanin Boron. sxJhoguna npamoxonsa Xowann caoix nomepsin. BBynu npsieoxonsynnn Alosysanm isuxopucrosysann __Jenysann 230-27 THe. poxia Tomy. mulonnna posyuna Shoqu oyvacioro rany. 3'saunacs onwoNacno H penx ac cnisicnyaanu 2 Heannepransusta >Kwunu nocenenisian, Hapswince ‘e6poGnari aewno ra pemecna. 8 nevepax, ywina 6yaysarm xara. Bononinn TexKiKOo Posanyna nyxonny Kymsrypy. ~ @'sennnes 200 THe. poxis Tomy. an’shnx py6un. lonynana 1,8 anu — 100 THe. poxla Tony. "eeemen 272. BAHMKHEHHS TA POSCENEHHS NEPBICHMX MODE “FE era peoyiene Npowwraiire Haevananul texcr, sHaiigite | oGrogopire y xnaci sigrosia) 4) aki SHHKM BNHYAM Ha NoRBy MOAKHH? 6) ski amin 8 Gyo8i Tina Ta noseninul HaryaBHiwinx mone supisHsLin ix ‘-nomix Teapin? Binvwicms ywenux seaxarome, wo npa6amexiswyunor r0dunu 6yna Appu- xa. HayKonni Bigkpuan ompasy KixBKox mperensentin Ha sBaHHa mpamoro mpex- xa moan. Moxsmo, naiiqasnimm is nammx npamypis Gys apginirex, permtxn axoro Gym sraiiscenti p 1994 p. Mo naimigominmx fimonipmax npex- xib MOoqMHM Hamexana mpeqcrasHuns Bosniwnicrs BuaY agapeokux aecmparonimeris Shoei, ascrpanonirexa «KA 2kHTa Ha Tepuropil cyuacuoi E*pionii agapepkoro GauspKo 3,5 mH poxis omy. fi pemren (icropmna Gyan snaiiqeni 24 nucroraza 1974 p. pexoncnpyxuis) Are 5 moxomxKenni moxuna me Gara- ro Tacmanm. Jorenep ne straiigero «6id- cymuvoi aankus — pewmox icmomu, axa spo6una nepuuit xpor eid ceimy meapux do caimy sr0deit. Yueni Marrs xinska npHnynens moxo MepenyMoR RuMHK- wens moguun. Ilo-nepute, eetpH60K» & esomionii moquHono- AiGuMx npumaris Gys symosnenuh mymayiamu (sminamu), moxAuso — 6HacaidoK padioakmusHozo eunpominiosanna ypa- Hosux pyd, Wo BUXOAEATH Ha TOBEpXENO. Tlo-pyre, Beauky poab mora Bigirparn smina npupodnozo cepedosuya, Tloxononanns npusnexo xo sMenmenns nicopoi pocanmmocri, tomy fimonipni npenkn moqunH Man 6ideuxnymu eid nasinus no depesax i nasvumucs pyxamuca no sensi. TIps- Moxoginns smimonaxo cratypy moqunononiGnoi mapn Ta cmpH- S00 AKTUBHIOMY 6UKopUcmannwo pyk Aus Mami Ta BHTOTORNEHHS Haiinpocrimux snapans mpani. 26 Aopori Aitu! Biraemo Bac — Bu upogoBxyere Busvars icropito! Bama nomixuHkom 8 ocaruexui icropil Vxpainu va csiry 6yqe uelt nigpysuux. Hapiansuni Marepian nigpysuuka nogixenuii a posgin i naparpadu, y axux axa spysnocri Bugineni oKpemi nynkri. Sasnivaii na xoxtomy yponi Bu GyfeTe BHBYATH ORM naparpad. Bin wictHTs nasyanunnit Texcr, imocrpantii, noxc- Hens ocHosHnx noHaTs. Bopientysarucs y wigpysHMKY Aom0- MookyT» py6puxu A Mision nano $row gf S910 sec AE sere pono Swab ania \dusammasean (@) ieryanaexcmpcn (9) yaoi Beecair hors Alene: npanvini sanzanin | [5 Moto aoxyneri Ilixasi sanqanna if sannranna fossorars pam HaBINTHCR posmipxosysaTH, sicranraTH Ta Hoscmosarn mesny ictopasHy imbopwanizo. Posnosiqs mpo mmny.re ZonosiiowoTE Kapri, aKi BH MOGasHTe na cropinkax miei nasvansnoi xmmoxkn. Hepeniparn, sx ,o6pe BH sposyMinw HasvaTbHMi Mavepian, RonoMoxYTS sanuTaHHs it sasganna Hanpuxinni naparpais. Boum noginmorscs Ha Taxi nigpyOpuKu: «naw % cucmemamusyw nosy inpopmayiro», «OGzosopime y zpyni», «Mucaw meopvo». SzepHirs yaary Ha nopagn, Axi JOnOMOXYTS BAM MpaIyoBATH 3 TiAPyAEAKOM.SD heh Nam’sTxa ans poGoTm 3 nigpysnnKom 1, Busyar marepiax naparpada norpiGHo ocmuesexo, yHH- Kalowst MexaHiNHoro Sanam’ sTOBYBAHEA. 2, OnpansosysarH naparpad AK ROMANE saBqaHHs Ha- maraiirecs Toro camoro qua, Kom BinGysca ypoK i mje cBixka nam’ st» npo posrasuyruit wa ypoui Marepiaz. 3. Yeaxxno suraiire HasBy maparpada, a Takox samnTanna Ha TlowaTKy TeKery — me JoHOMoxe BAN aposyMiTH, mp0 m0 4, Tlix vac snranna snepraiire ysary na snqixeni nonsrrs, nary, imena, a Taxox imocrparusnmi marepian. BAIKJIMBO: He Hamaraiirecs AocaisHo sasuuTH noHsTTA — cnpobyiire ix sposymiru, yesinomuri. 5, SIxtyo Tig ac WHTAHHA BAM TpanMaNcs HesposyMisi 10- HATTA, HASBH, sBepHiTEcA Ao AOAATKOBUX A>Keper indbopManit G0 0 JopocaHX. 6. [Ina Toro, mo6 Kpame sacpoirn matepiax, BaKonytire 20- caiqummpxi ft TRopsi sapqanus, noxani » rexeri it nanprxinmt maparpagis (npayroiime ycno a6o nucbsoeo 6 souumax). 7. Camocritino oninirs csoi gocarnenus y suswermni xoxtot rem — alive siqnonigi a sanuranus ocsirHsoro qaprey ii oGepi7s emaiinux yenixy. [Ipoanazisyiire, mo samam’avaxocs/ spasiiio HaiiGimbure, Hay YUM ie BapTo HoNpaiiosaTH, 1po Ly xorisoca 6 gisnaruca geransuime. Pazom mu eupywacno ¢ saxonaueutl ceim iemopit. Baxaemo wa yenixis! M SS im Tax npanaza xo Avi, mo Koemiuni MaHApiBHMKH BHpiMATH Tyr aMmaTHca HasapamH. [pore nix BrmmBOM MpPHPORAHX YMOB vamoi nanerm ixns sonnimmiers nocrynono nasy.1a prc cyuac- Hx mo pei. Hayxose ocmucnenns mpo6xemn noxoqxerns moqui non’ssane s im’sm anrniiicoxoro syenoro Yapasa Jlapsina. YY 1859 p. y csoit npani «Moxogxenus suniss sim o6rpyHTysas YueHHs mpo csomoKiliunii (nocrynosMil) posBMTOK >KBHX Op= ranisais sig mpoctimux zo cxaaguimux. Ha oceosi Gararopiy- HEX Chocrepexedb YueHHi NPUNYCTHS, IO TOAMHA TOXOMUTS Big MasrononiGuax npenxis. Toctynoso syeni axrponozorm, nareontoxorn, Gionorn it TexeruKH oTOBHHAN esomoriiiny Teopito MoxoKeHNs mopMTM HOBAMY ROKAsaMT. DD Tistasanvio Xi uikaso Toxopxenns moaunn xpist npusmy AHK TeneTua# wassanuca suainsa QHK is craponasnix KicTOK, aki sHaxogaT apxeonorn, AMepMKaHcbKMA reHe- uk Desi Paltx y caoiih eHwoxuy «Xo mn TAK? NoxopKeHHR niogmna xpist npuamy DHK» Hasoqurs pesynsrarn Wa- YROBMK jlocrispKeH. SriqHo a HAMM, 5-7 MAH poxiB TOMy «poaliuancns rexeruvHi sik wmMnaHge ft moaMAN Bid, chinsioro npeaa. Tinoreau noxoaxenia moamnH Toxasw Finovesa, Aocrosipnocti reopit Koporknit smict Tionmna posrnsnacrecn ‘aK TBOpINHE HaanpmpoaHinx oun — Gorie a6o Bora Asroputer micpie icasuenHinx Texcris Koomivna Teopin NOXORKEHHA MOMWHH Thogmna s'stsnnacs 8 pesynsrari esomou ‘Teapnnnoro ceiry ain MasnonogiGHix npenkis| 25PO3AL1 1. KUTTA JIOAEN YTIEPBICHI YACM IES 6 D> NoABA 4 POSCENEHHA JIOAEN HA MMVIAHETI 3EMJ1A Npuragaiire 3 kypoy 5 xnacy, Yum eupisiiaacs icropis nogctsa 3a nep- BicHot acu. 1. TINOTESM NOXOp>KEHHA TIOAMHK ” . © Tinoresa — teepaxeria, ake cibopmymbosane Ha ocHosi apryMeH- © Tis, akanisi cbaxris. PinoTesa € npunywleHHaM, Tomy Moxe Gyr npaBain- © go a60 aunguTucn xu6HOW, : exe Alem: nparrani saeqanna Mposwraiire HasvansivitTexcr | aukonalre aagaannn: a) shaiinite y Texcri waaex rinores npo noxonxeHHs| nonAHNA: 6) austayre ronoshi inel xoxtoi rinoresw sanosHirs TaGnnyo «Finore- au noxomKeHHA moannn (c. 25); 8) aka 2 rinoTes noxoKeHHA TOAKHH BUAAETECR BaM HaiiGinbw AOCTO- sipHo1o? Caow nysky o6rpynTyitre. Un sanuemonames si Haq nurTannsMn, ssinkn noxosHTe yee xxuse Ha Beni ixro € mpenxamu sonueM? Toxonmexts 110- AMHM HaTexuTs qo onHiel 5 HAlGinoUIMx TaemHMIs icropil. Tlomys siqnosigi na nuvanita mpo moxom>KeHHA sHOAMEN cy- posomkyerbca sHCTeHEMMH cinomesamu mpo Te, xro GyH HAL nperka. Haiinonmpenimunn ¢ penirifina, Kocminna Ta eBos10- uiliua rinotesn noxomxenna xioxeTBa, TpuGivmmxn poxiriiinoi rinoresn 3 qapmix wacis posrnagann mvoqmny, a Taxox Senmo it yee anne Ha niii sk TBOpinns Hax- npupogsoi ex — Goris aGo Bora. Hanpuxaag, y Jlassnony Erunri ssaxant, mo mons yrsopunes si cris Gora Conns Pa. TipuGivinxn cocmiuuoi rinoves BBAXKAOTS, IKO Recs Ha 12 JeKHX niaHeTax icHyIoTs BucoxopossHHeHi wusinisanii. Dei mpegcrasHuxH Mora npusizary Hwa Semamno, i Hama manera 24 3MICT BCTYN 0 KyPcy $1. Mosropents. Lo susvae Hayka icropin §.2-3. Sik avauKnn cucremn nirouncneHis. Icropivna nepioansauin: ceair i Yxpaina § 4. Siva wacy # icropii nepsicnoi noGu Ta craponiasHscro cairy $5. Axxepena s ictopii nepsicHocri ta craponasnioro cairy. POSAIN 1. KUTA JIODEM Y NEPBICHINACH § 6. Monza Hi poaceneniin mvopelt na nnaneri emma §7-8. Kam'sit sik @ icropii moncraa § 9. Monga fi posceneni monet Ha Tepenax Ykpaibi § 10. Heonitwina pesomouin ra novarox o6poGKm meTanis § 11-12. CinHorn semnepobis i cxovapis Ha yxpallichxnx semis, § 13. Oopmu opranisauiinepsicux cninbHor .... § 14, Peniridini sipyeanns ra kyntypa nepaicHot nou § 15. Yaaransuonna 3 posniny 1 oXuTTA monelt y nepsicii vacu POSAIN 2. UMBUIISALII CTAPOAABHbOrO CXOAY § 16. psinisaujin uoHTpH CraponasHboro Cxony @ vacira npocropi 8.17, Unsinisaui pisxonu nom § 18-19. opxaan Craponaanboro Cxony va rin vacy § 20. Bana i cycrinscrao # nepxasax Craponasiioro Cxony § 21. Posunai arxonans rei, Cranosmuye xen # cyeninscraax Craponaeiivoro Cxony § 22. Migonorin a periritn sipyaainn naposia Craponasnisoro Cxony § 28. rosa wonoreicrasie penirin. Onaiam. Bynana KonsyuianeTa0 § 24-25. Kynbtypni HanGania CraponasHsoro Cxony § 26. YaaransHonns a poaniny 2. «L|usinisauli Craponasunoro Cxony POSAIN 3. DABHS rPEUIA TAli cyCIaM $27. Mpuponai acenenia Dasnsoi Tpeut § 28. Minodtcuxa ynainizauin ra axalicuxa Tpeuia 10 18 21 24 30 38 51 58 70 72 78 83, 92 99 104 110 116 122 124 127§ 29-30. Nonicn, Bennka rpeusxa konowisaujs, Ennisise $81. Aginv — Garoxisuyaa nemoxparii....... § 82. «ZonoTwit six» Adil 3a Mepixna .... +... § 88. Craponasia Cnapra—npiknan onirapxivnoi nepxasn § 84. Mepcuxo-rpoupki sidin. Bilicyxosa cnpasa # Jlasnii pet {§ 85. Yraopenna innepii Anexcannpa MakeponceKoro § 86. TpanuuinoscaKgennoro xuTTa s Aasnin [peu Ponwia Ta BHXOBaMHA AITER se. eees eres Peniria ra mionoria & [jaan Tpeu. Onimniiiens’ rp Kynutypa DasnsoiTpeui a enniiany. |- AnTusHi MicTa-pepxasn — ocepenkn asliborpeusKol lumpinizauii Wa Tepewax Yepalil «se. e eevee {§ 40. Kinmopiviu Ha Tepuropii Yepaiin 8.41. Crip na TepuTopil Yepaiin $42. Capari ia Tepuopil Yxpaiin $43, Yaaransientina poaniny 3. «flaavn Tpeuin rail cycizu» PO3AIN 4. AABHIA PHM I Moro cyclan $44. Mpupona i vacenenia nasnboT Irani. BanuKHenna Micra Pum. § 45. Jlasuid Pum: aig uapcrea fo pecryGnixw. Punecexe npago. $46. Bocua excnancia Pumy. Biiickosa crpaga s Hlasnbomy Punt § 47. Pum: sin pecnyGnixn go imnepii. KOnid Llesap ta Oxrasian Asrycr $48. Pumcaka imnepis: aia poskairy 20 noginy...« $49. Ponnna i suxosanis & flashbomy Pum. loscaKleHHe xMTT § 50-51. Peririn va kynorypa & flasHbomy Puwi. § 52. Bence nepecenenis Haponis Ta naninHs axignoi Prmcexoi imnepii $53. Nosia cnoe'ak Ha icropminii apent $54, Sik xiv naBHi cnos'aHA $55. YearanbHenHn 3 posniny 4 «flaHiii Pum | oro eycinu» § 56. Yaaranbuonusi 3 Kypcy. BuecoK unsinisaui crapogassboro csiry BicTopiio mogcrea, SHaseHHA AaaHeo!Icropil YxpaiKn #% cxnao8oi csirosotictopit oparen 6 133 140 145 150 153 159 163 169 175 181 186 190 194 197 199 203 208 212 217 222, 227 234 240 245 249 251 253 | BAMMTAHHA I 3ABAAHHA | [Ef shave i cucremarnayro nosy inpopmauiio Camoouinosannn ‘Ouinire enol ycnixn 8 onallysaHHl remn wfkepena 3 icropii nepsicHocti ‘ya craponagneoro calty», Jairo sianoeia va anurans, 3a nonoMoroo skyx icTopHNHix oxepen nocninxyiots ieTopivo " 1m ae Teewpeote, ‘ix cneujanoalicropwsel ancumnninn 25 nonowaraiors aocninxysari icropiio Papa Ta cranes ety? / Sums omy saxo evevara icTopHstl omen axepena? Fk ukasion» 0 aaBHMHH cNPHAE oannrey TypuaNy? ) [if osrozopire yrpyni Ha ociosi snoSytux sual qaiire sianosin| Ha sanuTanHs: ‘a)y Yomy rlonsirae ocoGnusicte icropaynx AxepeN 3 icTO} boro caity? craponas- 6)4omy Ns OTpHMaHHA aHaHb npo Mukyne HeoBxinHo nosmHyeaTH inbopmauiio 3 pistunx icropusnx axepen? '8) nia 4ac apxeonorisninx poskonox cTaponasisoro Micra Gyno anarineHo ‘ckap6 mower. Fk BH AYMaeTe, YoMy nig. vac AocAiDKeHHR 3i cKapBy He MOxKA, susiysnT xonHo! MoKETH? [if mncno teops0 EAS 3 poasirkon cywachnx Textionorif myaei i xonexuilcairy crann van Gnioxsuna, Tenep sinsinars excnoauut aaavix nam’sTox MoxHa He simone 3 omy. SanpowyeMo Ha Bip- Tyansiy excrypin no yaoi Mosaik 305r¥M.—inyamuna crexypcia Murranna ana o6roeopenna y knac! ‘no Myaeno mozaix Searmn 1. Koporko onmwite nobavene nig ac exc- ttps://eutt ly/sXaXemt pci 2.Tlomipryiire, omy eaxnuao a6epirara A nocrinxyeatn icropHsni nanan, 3.3 nKow MeTOO, Ha Bally AyLMKY, MysehHHKH crBopOIT sipryaretl cexcxypoii? 232. YOMY BAXK/IMBO SEEPITATH NAM’STKM AABHAHK ‘cue Djsnaitrecs icropio siaxpuri mosaix Sesrmn 8 Typewnni, BuKonaiire UMininocninxenia mosaikn «fles'sre Mya (aMB. nam’sTKY ANA AoCmIIDKeHHA leropysnoro axepena e inrepHer-niarpHMul ninpysHnKa), Auraani mosaixn Sesrat Y xpyriit nozosuni 1990-x poxis ypan Typessnnm supine s6ynysare rinpoenexrpocranmiro nenoganix micrewxa Tasian- ren. Ha vepuropisx, mo niqzaranu saronmenmo, postamonyna- Hoc nocesenns Besrma. Io6 sGeperrst icropusai nan’ ark, 10 Moram mierurucs nix mapom semi, 6yam mposeneni apxeomorist- ai poskonku. TIpans apxeosoris suasinaca HeMapHOW, as>Ke 10- cTiqEMKam Bigxpuscs Yapisunit cpir naM’aToK anTHMHO! 206K. Tle Gym nepesaxno wosaixn, aKi soGpaxamH cuenH 3 >KHTTS, Mitboxorivni croxerm, a Takox (bparMenTH naM’aTOK apxiTeRTy- pu, bonranis, bpecox, mpegeris is 6ponsn. Iza s6epiranna ta excnonynanns snaxinox y 2008 p. 5 m. Tasianten ersopyan na- sits nositi nenuxuit Myseli mosaix Senrmit. Opuiero 5 naiiGinum cexcanitimux suaxigox crana mosaixa «Jles’ars myse, mo soGpaxae asHborpenpxux GorHEs — m0- Kposurensox 1loesii, Hay i mucTenTsa. Apxeonor nocrixye mosaiy «flen'xrs my3e (ll cr. 0 H. &.) 8M. Searma (Typeysnnia) 22 BCTYN 40 KYPCy § 1 > NOBTOPEHHA. LO BABYAE HAYKA ICTOPIA Tosichirs sinyinticrs mix Hayko icropiew ra icropinnan 3 xurt8, Tina yonimoi nogopoxi painoro HayKu icropii nam morpi6- Ho npuragaty BaxkauBy ixopmanito 3 BuBreHOTO y 5 Kaci. 1, ICTOPHNHMH ABIPHHT Tlpoiinirs crexxov icropuunoro 2a6ipanry i xaitre sinnosini Ha sanuranss. aaa 2. lOrMHI APH Tipuranaiive saxcausy intbopmanito npo icropizo 2x HayKy, 110 BHBYae MUHYse moseTBA. O6'emHalirecs 8 rpymM Ta BHXOHAiiTe sasganna. Pesyasraru poGoru upexerasre i oGrosopirs y xsaci. Tpyna 1. Lilo sMeyae nayka icropin Mpwranatire, wo supisiae icropio s-nomix iMiMx Hayk, BaKoHaliTe 3a- Baan, ski onoMoxyTs qonosuuTu rpadiviy cxemy (c. 8): a) Hasenirs npaknann Alecnia, ski nosHayaoTs sagnaHHA Hayxn Icropil (sa spasxom); 6) yraopite napu 3 nutans i npeaeris aocniaxenna icropil:2) gonoanire neperixrwrrant, aki crags icropuKi, aocripxyiown MiHyne. aocninxye Teropivnnf wae leropweni nogii ra semua IcTopia Tpyna 2. Anania icropwsnnx no; Dow poaywivis icropil eaxnigo aviTi noncHionari 2a'Rg0K Mix icTopis- ‘unaa nopianan Ta ABmuaMn. YrEopirb norisHi napy 3 Kage eranie AOcAIAKeH- 4 icTopysiHux nogii i nizTaHb, Ha ski noTpiGHo sHaiftn sianosiag, Mow }—~@ Mewein }—+@) Monin _}—+@) Hacrinen jo npieKopuno) [B]novarox noni? Tpyna 8. Hayxa — nomivnmul icropit Bu ahacre, wo nocsisexyeata manyne icro} ayn. Mpuragaire, ski came is skit cnoci6: sonomaraiors pishomanire 2) ynoprakyiire GiGniorery icropmKa/icropuKuni: yao posnioainirs Wa oni Kivoxkn no Hayki Ha Taki rpyMr: «CaMocTif Haykie Ta «Cneuianbni icropmi anc (CID): 6) poskannirs, sk KoxGIa 3 Hayk Horiomarae 8 IcTOpHNKHK HochiaKeHHAK; 18) noschirs, sony onna a rpyn nayk — nominu icropii— naawBacTacs eneujaniiieropisn asctumnninv, Creulansil icropmuni ‘Avcumnninu (CIA) > xvi) = ¢ SATE) 9” Clic ontemk § 5 > ADKEPEAA 3 ICTOPIi NEPBICHOCTI TA CTAPOAABHbOFO CBITY Tipnranaiire, wo Take icropmyni axepena, Ym icropysni mxepena Bin pistorsca Bin nxepen icropmyHol iHbopmauii? HasBirs no Asa npmKamA ; I | _ crops axepen axepen cropusie opm 1, ICTOPMMHI A>KEPENA AOBM NEPBICHOCTI ‘TACTAPOPABHBOTO CBITY eee Alewo: nparrnni sasqania 1. Posrnsnsre imocrpauilicropusnux axepen, ski onoMaraoTs yeHUM ‘ocaipxysarn ictopio epsicHocti 1a craponasusoro caity. Yu aci npen- cTasneni y enpasi sMqM IcTOpHNHIX mKepen BuKOPUCTOByIOTS ANA Aocmi- PxoHNS HaMgasHiwol icTopii MiogcTSa? BusHayre, Ao sKOrO BAY Axepen hanexare ui naM’RTKH, 2. Npuranaiire, ski cneuianbulicropwsi ancunnait (CIA) nonowaraiors: ochimxysarn muiyne JoncTBa. BKaXxiTs Ho KOXHol inoctpaull HasBy Clf, luo RonoMoxe BYeHiM RocmiANTH ao6paxene Ha Hid IcTopHsHe Axepeno. Tinreictwsi (aocnipxenns possurky noel) Kini, oro-, ayalo- ‘Hokymont Ernorpadivni 21| BAMMTAHHA I 3ABAAHHA | [ifsc a cnctemarnayio nony inbopmauiro Camoouimosanna (Oujnirs col ycnixn g onanysanni Town «livGa ¥acy 8 ictopii nepsicHot 06H Ta craponasnLoro ceity», Zaire signosiai wa sanuTanns, (< Fe nepersopesara cTonitTa 8 poKH y) we ni ‘i anaviurn-tpusanicre icropnsvane fositameseg ee? oS tire ‘ik Bin6yaaeTocR nivGa vacy no Plana" Xpncroaoro? ) ‘ik Ha nisi wacy Nosnasiari nol zo Pisa Xpucrosora? ) a [losrosopimyrpyni StS Xpononoriani nepetsopenns Bukonatire sasjanis 3 icTopwsHimn faTama, sranaHiean & icropMyHWX ‘sania¥ax i minitypnipi (c. 19): nepeTsopirs sanuc jar is poxis y cronirts a60 ai cronis y poi, Mucimio Te0p4o Posrapatire ManioHoK-saranky, Skit Bubp spoGuTb AaBHborpeUbKiit ictopux Pepogor? OGrpyntyitre Bawy nysKy. Aky pons y BHBeHHI Icropii sigirpac oGpanuia Teponotom npenwer? Ak nepesipmra inbopmauiio? Tlowykao xepano. 20 | BAMMTAHHA I 3ABAAHHA | [Df shave & cucremarnayio nony inopmanito 1. Camoouinosanna ‘Ouinite caoi yenixn @ nosropensi tenn ello HBuae HayKa ictopiae. Aairre signosinj na sanurravns. 2 Lvemecranaiconun —_) $n amamanpororopnotroar” —_) (Q ne I< Uto axe crops axepena? | Cetin Uo nocnipxytore cneuianbHi icropdavtunni? 2. Bukonaitre onnalin-anpaay. (OGronopire yrpyni lctopmane noto 1. Sirpaiire @ icropusne noro: Ha ocHoRl Hal @ TeMM yrRopire napit 2 kapToK. 2. Creopite snache noro 3a matepiasiom ypoxy A sanpononytire sirpama BHboro y knaci Tporonowentn| — [B| cla | (A Ievopin) Amn (een) @leropmiivae) ET # OO) ammo” ‘sana, YM Bi Teron Be pectin Mucmo po Tipuranaitre e kypcyicropiiS knacy aaveniin nouste: «xpononorin, sicTo- pHunnii vac», CTBopiTs ceHKaHH «lcTOpins, «XpoHonorin», elcTopMNHiil ace, 9§2-3 > AK BAHMKAIM CUCTEMY JIITOUUCEHHA. ICTOPUYHA MEPIOAM3ALIIA: CBIT I YKPATHA 1. Mpwranaiire 3 kypoy 5 Kacy, wo TaKe icropwaiii vac, Kona posntovasos ictopus- Nui vac? Ym ieropusiuit 4ac Biapiannere- fi sin Kanennapyoro? 2. Mpwrapaire/ni- sHaifTecn sHaNeHHA NOHATS 31 CHOBHHKOBO! xMapunkis Boe Alen: nparrisn aaBqanna Bumiprosanusvacy Ynoprakyitre noro «OqHnul sAMipiogaHis Yacy» — ynaHo postawyit- ‘Te KapTKH-Ha6M B NOPRAKY SpOCTaHHR BeNWYMHM OAMNMUb BUMipIOBANNA vacy Ta s'enHalire 1k 2 eiqnosinwvmn Kapreann-TayMaenHatn, BUsHasTe, ‘iki Kapraa sioTo & salem st ie=Kanewnap’ ee (180) fr.» /60 yactuna 60 100 xannnn poxie. xennnnn \ XR 7 Je) (eis J 1, ICTOPMYHINA MAC Y DABHMHY: BUMIPIOBAHHS | YOPSAKYBAHHA Cysacne cycrimerso ne yanase cnoro xuTTs Ges roxmmn- xin i nanysanus acy. Icnye nasire suenis «nynxmyasona odutay — moquna, ska Baie niaHysaTs eBilt tac, yce po6uTs suacHo i nosaxkae wac inmux wogelt. 10 ICTOPM4HA MATEMATHKA Xpononorivii sanasi Poss’ axirh xpononoriuni sagaui, nopaqox Aili mig sac ninGn ‘acy sammcyitre. 1. Anis mirax — neprmmit 6pyxonannit maax, mo sins Pumas Kanyto. Bynisnanrso zoporn posrowaro y 312 p. xo 1. ©. Ckimh- ku poxin Tomy nig6ynacs ya noxist? 2. Tait Omit Mesap nposis pespopmy Kanenpaps » 46 p oH. ¢, Oxianenxutt xaenzap y 1582 p. a. e, Gyo samineno rpuropianeskunt. Cxineku poxis Muny10 mixx noniaan? 3. Onepyroun sHaiiqenow inbopwamie mpo vac erBopeHsa icropusnmx nam’ arox (nipamiqn Xeonca it Moners cKidpenKoro naps Ares), RomoBHiTb i poss’ xine sanaty Ha niny wacy. Minirypnip «Haiixpauii snasui xpononorii» 06"eqnaitreca B rpynm, cKnagit» pracni sazayi wa niv6y wacy ua ocHoni inopmantii mpo soGpaxeni icropuyni nam’ sTKH it Mo very. [las suxonanna sapqanna Taxox BuxopucToByiire Gyab- sxi immi nizomi sam ieropasni nopii. Sanpononyiire posn’ssarit TIpuAYMany RAMU saqauy omHOKAacHUKaM /oRHOKTACHHUSM, Konisen — nane'arka BR apxiroxypu Daensoro Pansy (80 p. H. ©.) Croynrenmx — kam'ava ‘cnopyna Ha nigihi AHP (8000 p.n0H.¢.) 1Osinevna moneTa Hominianom 5 rpHseH> opMaulio npo miNGy Nacy B pasnany, Tpynat Sanuranna no TexcTy 1. Yomy 8 nasnix none aunukna notpe6a acranosirTn oaWNnu BHMipIO- anus acy? 2. Fk sHaHHs | aMinHS SHAROSHNHEN HAMM NpEAKAM AIR BMaHANEHER onMHNu BHMipIBAKHR acy? Ale stMKM oni BOMipronamna yacy JKurra Haux npeqKis sHauno sarexato Bi MpUpoAM, Tomy BOHH pererbHo crloctepirasH 3a ii asuman, 3emtepoou nomina- JM, Io HaciHHA, TociaHe B ROGpe sBoxO.KeHM [pYHT, y TeTLTy n0- roxy Kpame mpopoctac it ae rapunit ypoxait. Haromiers Baum- ky pocammnict nepe6ynac B crtoKol, Tomy cists ie Bapro. Came TorpeSa nanyRarn rocrlonaposania crionykasta jaBHi HaposH: eranran, myaepis, xuraiinis ra inmux — moctepirars sa mpi poor. Hlonpanra, 8 qasnany moqu He sHanu 6ynosy Beecsiry i roro, mo Sens o6epraerscs HasKono Conns # Zoskona cBoei oci, Tomy silopagkysaHHa vacy SoHM sqilicHoBanH siqnosinno Ko csoix SHAHE mpo pyx HeGecHMx Tin HeGocxuom. Posymines nocaigoszocri amin vacy go6u Ta posramysanua HeGecHMx Tim Ha He6i TocTyMOBO cnpHATO BHOPARKYBAHHIO OAMHHIE BAMIPIO- Bana Tacy. Tpyna2 Sanwranna fo Texery 1. Ha ochosi sxnx cnocrepexert naski mos pospoSnnn kaneHnapi? 2. Ski kanenizapl naBHAH alioTe 0 HAWN Via? "1Axi Buu kaxenaapie xian 8 janui vact Ha ocnoni sans npo mepionwanicrs pyxy HeGecHux cairn — Micana i Conna — janui napogm orsopronazy icanenzapi. Ba- maxiqnnKaxn onnoro 5 naiiqasnimux Kanennapis BBaxatoTEce nasui eranrana. [pn6asn0 4236 p. x0 u. ¢. y Eranri smpo- Baqum nepmmi micanuit xanendap, sacuonannit na namux mpo sminty das Micans. Hum xopuerysasues ax 4 rucsti poxis! Is apyroi nososuua II rae, xo a. ¢. erumrans nepeliman Ha co- HauHuil KaneHdap, 8 ocHOBI AKOTO Team cHlOcTepeReHHA 5a pyxom Conna Ha HeGocxuzi, Yueui nocritino npamosam Haq YTOHEHHAM pospaxVHKis, TOMY JeAKi Hapoms KopHeryBanHcA micauno-conaynumu xanendapamu, Y HHXx BpaxoBaHO AK 5Mi- in bas Micans, vax i pisnnit pyx Comma. Y cywacnomy ceimi sazaxononpuitnamun © consunuit epuzo- pianevruit ranendap, Moro 6yx0 snpopazaxeno w 1582 p. 3 inini- aruau anu Pumenxoro 'prropis XIII. Came toro seni Gepyrs 3a ocHosy mpi 146i ieropuunoro acy. Tliq snxusom pesiritiuux yasaens i rpanuniit qeaxi napogu ‘7a qepxawu goci Kopucryiorecs cBoiMH AaBHiMM KaTeHAApaMH. Hanpuxaag, mycynswan i ausi suxopucrosyors micawamit ycyxpMancpxnit (jexamepxuit) Kaxennap. Jepsana Ispains ra rogei cnoro cBiTy >KMBYTS sa consmuTo-micaTHHM roneiicDKAM kaxengapem. Tpagunifiti kanengapi igirpaioms naxcnapy port y penirifinomy 2xnrri sipsn, 4itko sustayaioun wac i nocmiqoB- ict peniritinmx o6panis. Tpynas, ‘Sanmranna go reKcry 1. Yomy @ naaki vacn Gyno Bararo ep? 2. Koni i kum 6yno sanponoHogano epy ain «Pianiga XpucroBoro*? Jk anni HapoqH BHSHATATH MOvATOK siTowneTeHEA Maiixe Koxen is qasnix Haporis cTBoproBaB cBow cxcTeMy Binaixy wacy ictopii six aKorock MowaTKoROTO MomeHTY — cpr. Baspivait 3a nowaTox tiroumerenns oSmpann HaitpaxcnaBit nogii 8 xurri cycniasersa. Hampuxaag, y asnitt Ppenii siro- amenenns sexocs sig nepmux Onimniiicexux irop, axi, fimonip- Ho, Big6yanes 1 aunHs 776 p. 40H. e. Pamaaun snposaquau epy 12 | BAMMTAHHA I 3ABAAHHA | [Ef shave i cucremarnayro nosy inpopmauiio Camoouinosannn ‘Ouinite cao! ycnixn 8 onanyeanbi Tewn «Six BMHMKAM encTeMM niTo- swenenHa. Ieropuuia nepionuaauin: eal i Yepaittay. Jairre sianosigi wa sanuranus. a sonmonmusinsmipoonsss? ") IER nsec iki svg Kanenpapis sunaruM )® B AaBHuHy? Fetes os omy icTopiki sikopHcToByioTs |e et crm crereny mony” aa Ski icHy!oTe CnocobH ynopaAKyaaHHA iopeorovasyr sew I n OGrosopirs y rpyni OGrosopins y Knaci sHaveHHA Macy Ta cMcTeM niroyMcneHHA B KUTT cycninsctsa. Npotiairs naGipnur sannrans. Kon alos! rpanii vi xanenigapinorpi6no vyaronpcyearuia rwropiancox? raha saxingo 6yno scrahosvtn saran hy cncTemy nirowicnenns ‘2a ean epo1? oxen, ) he aHa104n ‘Toworo “acy? Yu moxtia eaxara ‘oncremm sianixy vacy __ | sinsocrumnn/suainnunnn [if mincio tz0pso Tiproryiite paso 3 onioxnachaKamn/opHoKnacnMustan ToMATHNHN npoekr (nen6yx, npeserrauin Touo) «ffaBHi kanenAapi. 7© eo S| Y 6 xnaci mu 6yqemo ManapyBaTH xuTTaM mogelt mpoTsroM HaligapHinimx evox (uepiogis) icropii mogcrsa: uepsicuocri Ta crapogasuboro city. ig vac ypoxis icropii mu osHaiiomumoca 3 OKMTTAM i PO3BHTKOM NepBicHUX Tofeli, TMBOBM-KHOW icropierH cTapoqaBHix JepkaB, onucanuMn B Bi6zii mapem Jlasuzom i my- Tomy, ssyaiowx icropizo crapogasntoro cairy, mit o608’x3K0B0 Risnaemocs, ko1u soquna 3’aBuaacs Ha TepeHax Vxpainu, axi nasii apxeonoriui Kyastypu Ta HapoqM posBuBauca Ha Ha- feee Aiewo: npaxtnuni 3asqanHA 1. Posragaire pebycn i cKapirs is saKonosaHmmn ciosaMn peenHa, ‘iki POSKDUBATUIMYTe aHANEHHA NOHSITE, O6"extia y CHCTEMAX niToONMCNeHHR, https://cutt.ly/ZweBaLbt https://cutt.ly/bweBEZNN 16 3 oe ‘ron mating , Enz «Big 3acHyBaHHA Puma» Ha “ecTb CTBOpeHHA CBOro ToOBHOrO micta y 753 p. go H. e. IOgei TouKow BigsiKy Yacy B3A1M «cTBO- ipxysann nag Tax, mj06 crpopuTu esumy cneremy Bigtixy poxin va o6paru equny nosito aK Touxy nowarKy nirownenenns — epy. Bpeurri-pemr y 525 p. w. e. pumcsxuiti monax Jfioniciit Manuii sanpononysas ssaxaru nouarkom sigtixy vacy yay Hapog-keHHs Icyca Xpucta. 3a pospaxyHkaMM MoHaxa, We Bin- G6ynoca y 753 p. Bix «sacnysaHHa Pumay. [Tocmynoso epa eid «Pisdea Xpucmosozo» cmana zorcenow @ ximouucnenni Feces eee eescuouy sinonteseoat espe Bree Alene Icropia mogersa — ne Kanciigockon icropmmax noitt, si sinirpanam nesxy pomp y possuTKy mogersa aGo oxpemoi xpai- Ht 4H esol rpyrm m0 ,e%, Tipuragaiive/qisuaiirecs, axi e enocoSu ynopankysanis icro- pHUHOrO Yacy: O6'eaHalire 8 HapH HasBu cHOCOGis yLopanKyBaH- Ha vacy 7a ixue rpapiune so6paxexua. @%engrartva) i @xpsronarin) @ewemperisessra ramen) © rboniaoanrs) temas) A npaxrnuni sagqanna Ynopsaxysanns icropuunore Yacy DODO B Toni |Aaral Ha vepenax jose wexann| Yepaihn | Yepaihn fara Tonia Ripeusenrn —Haponennn | [2 cepram | Nporonousunn nesanexnocT oss plPyci-vepaian Jropons anrni | 1991p. — | vepaian lBonomimarpou)ennrina | |28 86087 |. aserra Konownnaal Yapalin Benn [Sarianoboxoro| [1896 p.__| MPMwATTa Kowcranysl Yep 132. AK YNOPAAKOBYIOTE ICTOPIIO 3A HONOMOTOIO TEPIOAMsALI “FE era spoons Mpowwraiire Haavansiinit texcr i o6rosopire y knaci naraHs: a) Nomy sven poapobinn nepionwaauiio icropi? 6) aki ¢ sxaM nepionnsaull icropii Ta ski ocoGnBocTi poseuTky moncTBa ‘noKmageHo 8 OCHOBY KOXHOI 3 HU? Tlesxum mpomixkam “acy icropii mpuramassi exoxi oco- Gausocti possurky oquHM, cHinsHOT Ose Ta ixHBOrO xuT- ‘ra. Tomy Beni sgiicauim yMosEHi nogia icropii Ha nepionm — nepioansanizo icrop: jam’aTaTH! Nepiogusduin icrépii mioncrsa — ywosuiih nogin ictopii moactaa Ha resi xpononorisi nepiony. Onucyrowu icmopivo x0demea, eveni nocayzoeyromeca anmpo- noaozivnor, apxeoxoeiinow ma icmopuxnor nepiodusayicr. B ocnosy axmponoaozivnot nepiodusayii noxnageno jaxti Hayku axTpontozorii mpo esouonitiHMii possHTOK sLORMHM Bix HaliqasHinmx noqMHonogiGHux uperkis jo OAM cy¥acHoro BHAY — moqHHE posymxoi (homo sapiens). Ha qocniqxennax sin y Marepianax i vexnoxoriax snro- ‘ToBAeHHE sHapagD npani, npexMerin noyrTy, xuTeT sactonana apxeonozinna nepiodusayia nepsicxoi icropii. Temopuxny nepiodusayiv sueni crsopusn na ocnosi pass. ens noxi6HAx pu, Bum, nponecis y noniTHsHOMy, rocto- Rapebkomy i KV.BTYPHOMY pOSBHTKY sonCTBa. Gece Aiewo: nparrnni saBqaHHA O6'eqnaitrecs 8 rpyna. Ha ocHosi shar npo suan nepiogvaauil icropi nwoncTea, nonaiix xpononorisnux naHuxi's nonoMorow ByMTenA/BHMTENbKM nono ixborpadixs (c. 15) a) yeaxirs wasn nepionvaaui ictop 6) ynopankyiire xpononorivny nocninoenicTs y KoxHid 3 nepionnaauit (cxopneraiireca HaGopom icropmsnix nar); 14 Tpyna 1 Ha6ip ictopwuiux gar: 200 THe. poxis tomy, 230 Tuc. poxie Tomy, 2,5 Mal poia Tomy, 4,5 mmH poxis Tomy, 1,8 MH poxis Tomy. ®9@ae Horna habs Hoanpepransu Homo sapions (nvopwta eaina) {naneoantpon, (Heoarrpon, nasisinonwia) noni > posyntia) Tpyna2 HaGip icropmsnx nar MI-Il THe. 0H. @., VIILVII THC. 0 H. On, 2,5 maw — 10 Te. poxis Tomy, VI-IV THe. Ao H. e., Vil — 2-ra non. Vine. nov. e., 176. ao H.e. — Ver. Mesonir (cepentio- ays ax) Tpynas Hasip crops nar: 1492-1789 pp., 476-1492 pp., 1789-1914 pp. 1914 p. — choronenna, 3000 p. fo H. e. — 476 p. H. @., 20 3000 p. Bon. 15Yei @opmm perysosaxns sinnocnE ticHo mepennirawrscs mix co6or. Hanpuxzag, sxaitomi Gararsom pezirifini wacrano- Bn —ene n6mit», ene axpagn» — ¢ ontouacno i Mopaxennwn, i MpaBOBHMH HopMaMM, #Ki saXxHINaioTs Mpago TOAKHM Ha HTS ipmacniors. (O60a'saKosa i nesanepewa sa6opona neanvx nif, 2a opyiweHs sol Mac HacTaTh cysope noxapanin Yeranenmit y eycrinsersi ccnoci6 nogeaKnenHoi | cesrkoaoi nogeninKa Hop nogeninxn ‘Cuerewa npasunnosepinn, snetis cycninscraa, acHOBaHMx Ha TpagMiiHur pitas nepxasow yraneniax nogel npo sanneani e aakow ‘Ho6po iso Boge Bien: npanrisn sapqannA 4. Posranaiire pe6yon, y akix saKonosano smiuA, Uo cébopmysanvcn 3a nepsicHo! 06x. Nosckirs npwauiit ix BMHMKHEHHS 2. Bucnosire npunywelin, sky pons y poseutry cycninucrea ainirpann Wi semua, 3. BusHatie, aka dopma perymoganis cycninbinx laHocnH He yailuina Ao sncna peGycis-saragox. Yowy? tte fe 4 =" cee = T QQ yY SE uavonnan ex pwrennn iver ‘ninco 4, Bxouaitre onnaity-enpagy. bnttps://eutt ly/Tww6tzil 62 Bigomo, mo naiiqasninti moqu BuKopHeTOByBasH 11% BUTOTOB- ROHHA SHAPARb TAKOR Aepeno H KiCTKH. OOKaK came Kan’ ani eupo6u €z0n0enum icmopurnum depenom dnK susrenns di- anwnocmi modunu, 60 naiixpawye s6epezruce do nawux racic. Ha xurra namax npeqxin sxaunow Mipow BraHBasH TpApon- no-kaimarasni ymons. ¥ nomyxax bxi Ta nomax Mics 115 ic- HYBaHHs npexkM uoAMHM Mirpysam. Ba ManeomiTy posceneHEs mogelt no csity aGirnocs 3 Tpusa1uM zbogosHKOBUM HepionoM: TeMMepatypa nosirpa sHMsHTaca Ha 15 °C, semuKi mpocropy BKpuBanuca ToBMIeO aBoAY. ¥ nisqenHinux paiiowax smexmy- nanaca KixbKicrs onanis, Binmosiquo Giquimorw crapana it poc- amunicrs. Jhoam novaan nomonari Ha BeTMKEX TBApAH — Ma- xontin, mepernorax tocoporis, risnismx oxerei, Gisonin, m0 Gyno Ginpur cknaqno i HeGestesHo. Tpu6ausno 10 THe. poxis Tomy ocranniik xbogonHKosmit 1e- pion sasepmimncs. A s nam 3a apxeonoriunor nepionusanicio sanepmmsca % naneoxir. Ha sminy Homy upuitmos cepenuitt Kam’ aut six — mesonir. TIpuponui ymosu craqu m’axmmmaM: morennimaso, pocman i TsapHH Hommpuauca gasexo Ha niBHiy, s6imemMTaca Kinb- xicrp sonoiim i puGu B Hx. Ha sMiny TaapHuaM-sererHaM mpH- imam xpi6nimi % mena Teapunm, nomosanna na xxux n0- mpeSynaxo neaSnaKoi crpunocri. To6ro ne Gyza Yeprosa KyTa npo6item sikHBANHs, si HOTpIGHO Gyno naMHM npexKan 1oK0- nara. I soni ye smoran! Di Mishasansio H yikaso Mannut s kam’anoro Bixy Haykosi siaxparrs (sxe y 2022 p.!) noxasann, wo A nepsicii monn mann cknaanuit pauion xapsyaania. Zo Nkoro BxoANE WMpoRHit auBip pocnun i waco Teapin. Heaxpepransul BHKopHcToByBann TaKOX «pisHi xuTPO- lis, woS spoGurH cBOI bKy CMaNHiWOI, HANPMKIAA saMoNyBAKHA Ta No- piGHenns. LLlo6 sposyiTH glety Heangeptansus, HaykoBui cnpobysarn BIATEOpHTH Ta aicTH WoC nopi6He AO cTpaBH ToroNacHMX nioneH. ATA pwrorysanHa goHH BuKOpHCTann HaciKHA, sHarigeHe noSnway nevep. 3 Heoro sHvwino Woce Ha KWTANT MnMHYis, ski Gyr cnpasai ayKe cMaNHH- Mu, 3 TopixosHM npvcMaKOM. ToMy MOXINBO, Wo Hallia mOGo8 0 MAAS oxo iuse 3 KaM'AHOrO Biky. 31