S.H.

JONDHALE POLYTECHNIC
DPMBIVLI(W)
ACADEMIC YEAR 2023 2024

PROJECT:- TOUCH SENSOR

SUBMITTED BY:-

970 VIKY KADAM 972 ONKAR KHADE

969 DEVENDRA PANDE 947 SARTAK DESHMUKH

UNDER GUIDANCE:-

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD TECHNICAL

EDUCATION
 ACKNOWLEDGE
THE COMPLETION OF THIS PROJECT COULD NOT HAVE BEEN
POSSIBLE WITHOUT THE PARTICIPATION & ASSISTANCE FROM
THE LECTURES AND ALSO EACH & EVERY MEMBER OF OUR
GROUP. WE ARE VERY THANKFUL TO OUR HONOURABLE
PRINCIPLE MR.

WHOSE ADVICE &KIND COOPERATION WROUGHT OUT THROUGH

DISUSSION PROVIDE FOR COMPLETION OF THIS PROJECT.WE
WOULD LIKE TO EXPRESS WHO HELPED US A LOT .

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF

TECHNICAL EDUCATION CERTIFICATE
THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT ONKAR KHADE (972),DEVENDRA PANDE(969),

VIKY KADAM(970),SARTAK DESHMUKH ( 947 )OF THIRD SEMESTER OF

DIPLOMA IN COMPUTERENGINEERING OF INSTITUTE OF S.H.J.P(CODE:-
0044)HAS COMPLETED MICRO PROJECT SATISFACTORILY IN COURSE

[DIGITAL TECHNIQUES DTE] SUB.CODE( ) FOR ACADEMIC YAER 2023

2024 HAS PRESCRIBED IN THE CURRICULUM.

PLACE:DOMBIVLI DATE:___\___|___
 INDEX

SR.NO CONTENT
1 INTRODUCTION
2 APPLICATION OF DIGITAL ELECTRONIS
3 ADVANTAGES OF DT
4 TOUCH SENSOR USING IC 555 TIMER
5 COMPONENT REQUIRED AND CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
6 WORKING OF THE CIRCUIT AND OUTPUT

7 RESULT & CONCLUSION

8 REFERENCE
 INTRODUCTION
DIGITAL TECHNIQUES REFER TO METHODS AND
TECHNOLOGIES USED TO PROCESS MANIPLATE, AND
TRANSMIT INFORMATIONIN A DIGITAL FORMAT, WHERE
DATA IS REPRESENTED AS DISCRETE,BINARY VALUES
(0s AND 1s). THESE TECHNIQUES HAVE BECOME
FUNDAMENTAL IN VARIOUS FIELDS. INCLUDING
COMPUTERSCIENCE , ELECTRONICS,
TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY.

KEY CONCEPT AND COMPONENTS OF DIDGITAL

TECHNIQUES INCLUDE:

1.BINARY REPRESENTATION: DIGITAL DATA IS

REPRESENTED USING BINARY DIGITS(BITS).
EACHBIT CAN HAVE ONE OF TWO VALUES 0 OR 1,
WHICH CORRESPOND TO OFF AND ON STATES IN
ELECTRONICS CIRCUITS.

2.DATA ENCODING:DIGITAL DATA CAN BE ENCODED

USING VARIOUS TECHNIQUES, SUCH AS BINARY
ASCll ,OR UNICODE ,TO REPRESENT TEXT,
NUMBERAD OTHER TYPS OF INFORMATION.

3.MEMORY STORAGE: DIGITAL TECHNIQUESUTILIZE

MEMORY DEVICES, SUCH AS RAM AND ROM TO
STORE AND RETRIVE DATA.
 TOUCH SENSOR USING 555 TIMER IC
INTRODUCTION:
SUM HURST IS THE FOUNDER OF ELOGRAPHICS DEVELOPED
THE FIRST SENSOR IN 1971. DR BASIC REASON FOR THIS
DEVELOPMENT IN DURABILITY , ROBUSTNESS,ATTRACTIVE
PRODUCT DESIGN AND COST. SENSORS ARE UNLIKE
MECHANICAL DEVICES DO NOT MOVING PARTS . TOUCH
SNSOR IS A TYPE OF EQUIPMENT THAT CAN CAPTURES AND
RECORDS THE PHYSICAL TOUCH. IT ENABLES THE DEVICE
OR AN OBJECT TO DETECT TOUCH,TYPICALLY BY A
HUMANOR OPERATOR. IT CAN BE IMPLEMENT BY USING IC
555 TIMERAND OPERATES AS MONOSTABLE

MULTIVIBRATOR. A TOUCH CAN ALSO BE TERMED AS

“TOUCH SWITCH” OR “TOUCH DETECTOR”.TOUCH SENSORS
ARE USED I CONSUMER TECH DEVICES SUCH AS
SMARTPHONES AND COMPUTER.

OBJECTIVES:
THE CORE OBJECTIVES OF THIS PROJEC IS TO DESIGN A “TOUCH
SENSOR”. WITH LIGHT EMITTING DIODE AD IC 555 TIMER , WHICH
WILL PROTECT THE INDIVIDUALS FROM CRIME ANDEMPLOYEE IN
VARIOUS APPLICATION IN DAILY LIFE.
 LIST AND COMPONENTS :-
COMPONENT SPECIFICATION
IC 555 TIMER
BATTERY 9V
CONNECTING WIRE -
PINS -
LED 5MM
RESISTOR 330 OHM
BLOCK DIAGRAM
 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM &
DESCRIPTION:-

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
PLACE IC 555 TIMER ON THE BREAD BOARD.

CONNECT A WIRE FROM PINS 1 OF IC TO GROUND OR NEGATIVE

SIDE OF THE BREADBOARD .

CONNECT THE TOUCH PLATES TO PIN1 AND PIN2 OF THE IC AND

ALSO ANOTHER PAIR OF TOUCH PLATES AT PIN6 AND PIN8 OF THE
IC.

CONNECT THE ANODE OF THE POSITIVE RAIL OF BREAD BOARD

AND CATHODE OF LED TO PIN3 OF IC.

CONNECT 330 OHM RESISTOR TO PIN3 AND ROUTR ANOTHER

TERMIANAL AT ANY POINT ON BREADBOARD .
CONNECT THE ANODE OF LED TO 330 OHM RESISTOR AND
CATHODE OF LED TO NEGATIVE SIDE OF BREAD BOARD.

FINALLY CONNECT THE ANODE OF BINARY TO POSITIVE ALL

BINARY TO POSITIVE RAIL OF BREAD BOARD AND CATHODE TO
NEGATIVE RAIL OF BREAD BOARD.
WORKING PRINCIPLE:
TOUCH SENSOR CAN ALSO BE TERM AS TACTILE SENSORS
AND THEY ARE SENSITIVE TO TOUCH FORCE OR PRESSURE .

TOUCH SENSOR ONE OF THE SIMPLEST AND USEFUL

SENSOR.

THE WORKING OF TOUCH SENSOR IS SIMILAR TO THAT OF

SIMPLE SWITCH

THE PRICIPLE F BEHIND WORKING OF TOUCH SENSOR IS IT

CAN OPERATE UNDER MONOSTABLE VIBRATOR . BECAUSE
BY APPLING PRESSURE OVER COLLECTING PLATES ONE LED
GLOWS AND ANOTHER TURN OFF.

WHEN THERE IS CONTACT WITH THE SURFACE OF TOUCH

SENSOR.
 REFERENCE:-

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