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Timbermatic 300

Control and measuring


system
ver 2.3.5-

OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Timbermatic 300 Control and
measuring system
OMF071017 Issue 25SEP06 (ENGLISH)

CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning

Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are


known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth
defects, and other reproductive harm.

If this product contains a gasoline engine:

WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth
defects or other reproductive harm.

The State of California requires the above two warnings.

Worldwide Construction
And Forestry Division
Litho in Finland
Contents
Page Page

Introduction System settings


Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01-1 Settings prior to operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 041-1

Safety instructions Processing


General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 011-1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 042-1
Recognize safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 011-1
Processing the stem. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 042-2
Understand signal words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 011-1
Processing example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 042-4
General safety rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 011-2
Top break or dropped stem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 042-5
Operating safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 011-3
Problems with measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 042-6
Overview
System architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-1 Bucking control
CAN bus modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-2 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-1
Cabin and control system equipment . . . . . . . . 021-3 Manual bucking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-1
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-4 Feed control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-2
Usage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-5 Saw control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-6
Harvester head functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-5 TimberNavi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-7
Principles of length and diameter
measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-7 Felling site (menu 1)
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-1
User interface and control keypads Overview (menu 1-1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-2
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 031-1 Edit (menu 1-2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-3
Start-up and close down. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 031-2 Site (menu 1-3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-4
Files (menu 1-4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-6
Run mode Stem files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-8
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-1
Display in run mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-2 Buttons (menu 2)
Base machine functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-6 Bucking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 061-1

Setting mode
Grade buttons (menu 2-1)
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 033-1
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 062-1
Main menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 033-2
Forced assortment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 062-3
Base machine functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 033-4
Long length (full stem run) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 062-4
Administrative program. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 033-4
Externals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 033-5
Length buttons (menu 2-2)
Functions in run mode General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 063-1
Harvester head functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-1
Base machine functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-9 Settings (menu 2-3)
Stem grade changing point. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 064-3
Functions in setting mode Length stepping (+/- length selection). . . . . . . . 064-4
Control keypads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 035-1
PC keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 035-3 Continued on next page

All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual are based on


the latest information available at the time of publication. The right is
reserved to make changes at any time without notice.
COPYRIGHT  2006
DEERE & COMPANY
Moline, Illinois
All rights reserved
A John Deere ILLUSTRUCTION Manual

i 102506
PN=1
Contents

Page Page

Work Statistics (menu 4) Sawing (menu 8)


General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 071-1 Saw (menu 8-1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 093-1
Follow-up levels and implementation . . . . . . . . 071-2 Checking and adjusting the saw depth . . . . . . . 093-6
Division of working hours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 071-3 Color marking (menu 8-2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 093-7
Stump treatment (menu 8-3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 093-10
Shift change (menu 4-1) Automatic cuts (menu 8-4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 093-11
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 072-1 General (menu 8-5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 093-12
Boom drop (menu 8-6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 093-13
Overview (menu 4-2)
Active site overall information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 073-1 Diagnostics and troubleshooting
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-1
Registration (menu 4-3) HPC07 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-1
Work statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 074-1 HPC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-3
HHM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-5
Calendar (menu 4-4) Welding instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-9
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 075-1 Using booster batteries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-10

Diagnostics (menu 9)
Settings (menu 4-5)
Event log (menu 9-1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-1
Error log (menu 9-2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-2
Measurement / Calibration (menu 6)
HHM Outputs (menu 9-3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-3
Length measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 081-2
Saw diagnostics (menu 9-4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-4
Diameter measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 081-3
Diameter sensors (menu 9-5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-5
Saw sensors (menu 9-6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-6
Calibration (Menu 6-1) Keypad (menu 9-7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-7
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 082-1
Table of the database. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 082-2 Handling the system
Manual feeding of the measurement data. . . . . 082-3 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111-1
The usage of the calliper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 082-5 Saving files. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111-1
Evaluating the results and calibration . . . . . . . . 082-7 Backup copy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111-2
Loading the software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111-3
Random sample (Menu 6-2)
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 083-1 System configuration (menu 0)
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-1
Settings (Menu 6-3) Display (menu 0-1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-2
Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 084-1 Sound (menu 0-2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-3
Backup (menu 0-3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-4
Calibration history (menu 6-4) Base machine (menu 0-4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-5
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 085-1 Harvester head (menu 0-5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-8
Evaluating the graph . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 085-1 General settings (menu 0-6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-9

Harvester head settings Print (menu 3)


General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 091-1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113-1
Print shortcut (menu 3-1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113-1
Feeding (menu 7) Select report (menu 3-2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113-2
Feeding (menu 7-1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-1 Print setup (menu 3-3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113-3
Saw control levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-4
Feed rollers (menu 7-2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-7 E-mail (menu 5)
Special stem handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-9 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114-1
Delimbing knives (menu 7-3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-10 Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114-1
Test mode for grabbing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-14 Send mail (menu 5-1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114-3
Speeds (menu 7-4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-18
Misc. (menu 7-5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-21 Continued on next page

ii 102506
PN=2
Contents

Page

Inbox (menu 5-2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114-4


Notebook (menu 5-3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114-4

Electrical scheme
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-1
HHM and HPC07 Electrical schemes . . . . . . . . 115-2

iii 102506
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Contents

iv 102506
PN=4
Introduction
Introduction

The information contained in this manual is comprised This instruction manual describes the operation of the
of instructions which will assist the operator to operate Timbermatic 300 control and measuring system.
the machine in a safe and efficient manner. Make sure
this manual is always close at hand and available to all Only operators and service personnel who have
who work on the machine. Should this manual be lost completed and passed John Deere’s course for the
or should it deteriorate to an unintelligible state, Timbermatic 300 may use the machine.
contact John Deere or your nearest John Deere dealer
for a replacement manual. Furthermore, the operator must have studied and
understood the entire manual.
If you sell the machine, be sure to give this manual to
the new owners. The manual provides you with information about the
machine’s design and function, which is necessary in
Continuing product improvement made by John Deere order to use and look after the machine in the proper
may result in changes to the machine which are not manner. It also serves to offer guidance during simple
covered in this manual. Should you need up-to-date maintenance and adjustment work.
information about your machine or should you have
questions in regards to this manual, please contact Please contact your nearest authorized service
John Deere or your John Deere dealer. workshop for more complicated maintenance and
repair work. Our service personnel have the training
and special tools that are required for such tasks.
CAUTION: Only persons whose training has
been approved by John Deere are permitted
A harvester controlled by the Timbermatic 300
to operate John Deere machinery.
system is intended for felling, delimbing and
crosscutting trees. The machine must not be used for
Improper operation and maintenance of this
any other purposes.
machine can be hazardous and could result
in serious injury or death.
Trade marks:
Therefore, it is of paramount importance that
Windows is registered trade mark of Microsoft
all the instructions given in this manual and
Corporation.
during training be followed when the
machine is operated or serviced.
TMC and Timbermatic are registered trade marks.
The safety rules are given in the section 011.

PY10832,0000001 –19–14MAR02–1/1

01-1 102506
PN=4
Safety instructions
General

If any information or instructions in this manual does not


conform with local legislation, the latter takes precedence.

The harvester may only be used or repaired by personnel


who have passed training that is approved by John Deere.

Ensure that you are conversant with the relevant laws on


occupational safety with regard to forest machines and the
safety instructions that apply to the operation of the John
Deere harvester in this manual and on stickers affixed to
the machine.

PY10832,0000005 –19–19MAR02–1/1

Recognize safety information

This is a safety-alert symbol. When you see this symbol


on your machine or in this manual, be alert to the
potential for personal injury.

–UN–07DEC88
Follow recommended precautions and safe operating
practices.

T81389
AK12300,000003D –19–28FEB02–1/1

Understand signal words

A signal word — DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION — is


used with the safety-alert symbol. DANGER identifies the
most serious hazards.

DANGER or WARNING safety signs are located near


–19–30SEP88

specific hazards. General precautions are listed on


CAUTION safety signs. CAUTION also calls attention to
safety messages in this manual.
TS187

AK12300,000003E –19–28FEB02–1/1

011-1 102506
PN=5
Safety instructions

General safety rules

Carefully study all of the safety messages in this


CAUTION: The manufacturer shall assume
manual and on the machine.
no responsibility for any alterations made to
the electrical system of the machine if the
More specific measures are illustrated with pictograms
changes are not in compliance with service
which may also be attached to the machine in relevant
bulletins. There is a risk that the function of
locations.
the safety systems of the machine will be
jeopardized.
Keep safety signs in good condition. Repair or replace
damaged signs.
NOTE: Any use of equipment containing a radio
transmitter (e.g. telephone, communications
The machine may only be used or repaired by
radio) that has an antenna inside the cab is
personnel who have received training approved by
strictly prohibited. Such equipment must be
John Deere.
permanently installed in a proper manner with
an antenna on a suitable grounded plate
Do not let an untrained person operate the machine.
outside the cab.

PY10832,0000006 –19–19MAR02–1/1

011-2 102506
PN=6
Safety instructions

Operating safety precautions

Maintain a safe operating distance between the


CAUTION: A danger zone of 90 metres
equipment and other personnel. Never swing the boom
applies when the machine is in operation.
or harvester head over the heads of bystanders.
The operator is personally responsible for
complying with this safety rule.
Prior to commencing work, make sure that all machine
and boom controls function correctly.
CAUTION: Do not feed trees towards the
machine. It is not permissible to operate the machine if there is
something wrong with the controls of the machine or if
they have not been properly adjusted.
CAUTION: Before carrying out any
adjustments to the harvester head, always
Check the operation of the emergency stop every day.
switch off the engine of the base machine
and turn off the ignition. If the engine is
Check that nobody is in the line of the saw bar during
running and the hydraulic system is
sawing. Should the saw chain break, fragments may
pressurized there is a risk that the feed
fly off, causing a risk of accidents.
rollers, delimbing knives, tilt or saw function
may activate. All these functions can cause
When you stop working, even temporarily (for example
fatal injury.
while using the phone), lower the boom and engage
the parking brake.
Operate the machine only from a seated position in the
operator’s seat. Always use the seat belt.
Never leave the cab without first lowering the harvester
head safely to the ground so that it cannot move.
When the engine is running, allow no one in the risk
zone of the machine. Bystanders who are close to the
machine may be injured by moving implements.

PY10832,0000007 –19–19MAR02–1/1

011-3 102506
PN=7
Overview
System architecture

Timbermatic 300 is the harvester’s digital control and


measuring system. Its architecture is based on CAN bus
technology and distributed control (Controller Area
Network).

The Timbermatic 300 system comprises independent


intelligent modules which “talk to each other” using the
CAN bus. The CAN bus technology allows a clear,
modular architecture, simple wiring and multi-function
diagnostics in various situations.

Timbermatic 300 comes with a graphical user interface


operating in a Windows XP/2000 environment.

The system controls the diesel engine, hydrostatic


transmission, boom and the harvester head as well as all
related auxiliary functions.

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/2

HPC
HHM
–UN–01JUL03

Ch Hub
CAN Cr
T192698

Mf
Tr

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–2/2

021-1 102506
PN=8
Overview

CAN bus modules

The system consists of six or seven modules depending


on the machine type.

HPC07-CPU Harvester PC
Computer Processor Unit
Hub Hub module
HHM Harvester Head Module
Ch Chair module
Cr Crane module
Tr Transmission module
Mf Multifunction module
ECU Engine Control Unit

• HPC07-D
System display module.
• HPC07-CPU
Central Processing Unit of the Timbermatic system.
• Hub

–UN–27JUN03
The Hub is a bus connection module. Apart from the
Display and Harvester Head Module, all other modules
are directly connected to it.
• HHM

T192666
The Harvester Head Module processes and conveys all
the control signals going to the harvester head and the
measurement data coming from it. The HHM is
connected directly to the Central Processing Unit
(CPU).
• Ch
The controls required to control the system are
connected to the chair module.
• Cr
The crane module controls the boom valve.
• Tr
The transmission module manages the control and
information flows of the base machine’s diesel engine,
power transmission and the associated auxiliary
functions.
• Mf
An additional module is connected to the Hub module in
machines, where, for example, the TLC system controls
the level of the cabin.
• ECU
Engine Control Unit is controlling unit that guides and
controls the functions of the engine.

PY10832,0000008 –19–19MAR02–1/1

021-2 102506
PN=9
Overview

Cabin and control system equipment

1. Control keypads
2. Display module
• 12,1" color display

3. PC keyboard
4. Touchpad mouse
5. HPC07-CPU
• Intel Pentium M 1.6 GHz-processor
• 1 GB RAM
• 40 GB exchangeable hard disk drive
• Connectors of equipment

–UN–12AUG03
6. Color A4 printer
7. Hub module
8. Chair module (Ch)
9. USB memory stick

T192695
10. USB HUB

All of the connections of the CPU are presented in section


101 (Diagnostics and Troubleshooting).

Display module
A
• A- Display brightness (+/-)
• B - slot for the exchangeable hard disk drive

–UN–28AUG06
• C - USB HUB
– Printer B
– External DVD drive*)
– GPS antenna*)

T217845
– External floppy disk drive*) C
*) Optional

10
9
4

6 3
–UN–28AUG06
T217846

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/1

021-3 102506
PN=10
Overview

Abbreviations

The following abbreviations refer to the functions and


operation of the system:

• CAN (Controller Area Network), data transmission


network of the harvester control system
• CF (Compact Flash), memory card
• GPS (Global Positioning System), satellite based
positioning system
• LST, long lengths file
• MAC, measurement parameter file
• MAL, button setting file
• MAT, TMC parameter file
• TLC, cabin levelling and boom following system
• TMC (Total Machine Control), base machine’s control
system
• TNC, packed TimberNavi project
• TNP, TimberNavi project file
• USF, user parameter file

Filename extensions according to the StanForD


communications standard:

• APT, bucking instructions file (bucking file)


• DRF, work and repair follow-up file
• HKS, production variables for Germany
• KTR, control measurements file
• MAS, machine parameter file
– harvester head settings
– data on which APT file the length and grade button
settings are based on
• OAI, site file
– bucking identity of the harvesting site
• PRD, production file
• PRI, production file, data on each individual log
• STI, control batch file
• STM, stem file

PY10832,000000A –19–19MAR02–1/1

021-4 102506
PN=11
Overview

Usage

Close down all programs for example by using button Back up file of the log registration information can be
combination Alt+F4 on the PC keyboard before made automatically after each stem.
switching the power off. HPC07 computer must be
turned off by a dashboard switch or by the ”Shut Loading the MAS file affects neither the bucking
down” command on the windows “Start” menu before instruction nor measurement. Respectively new
you switch the power off the machine because the calibration settings for the measuring parameters can
switching off the power does not turn the HPC07 be loaded into the system without affecting other
computer immediately off. harvester head settings.

You must wait for the power-off procedure to be External backups and file transfers can be carried out
completed before restarting the system. using , memory sticks and fixed or wireless data
connections.
The bucking file instructions control harvester
production and log registration. A bucking instruction is The base machine’s TMC control system is part of
based on a bucking file created by the administrative the Timbermatic 300 control system. The Cr, Tr and
program (SilviA). The same bucking file is used for a Mf modules control the functions of the base machine.
site in the harvester as well as the forwarder to ensure The HPC07, Hub and Ch modules are shared by both
problem-free data transmission trail from the harvester systems. Instructions for the TMC control system are
over the forwarder to the timber company. The bucking provided in a separate manual.
file used by the harvester can be transferred to the
forwarder by e-mail, e.g. with a PRI production file
containing positioning data.

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP05–1/1

Harvester head functions

The Timbermatic 300 system controls the harvester


head tilt, feed rollers, delimbing knives and saw during
processing. The system simultaneously and continuously
monitors the length and diameter of the stem during
feeding, as well as the saw bar position during cutting.

Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/3

021-5 102506
PN=12
Overview

Timbermatic 300 controls the following head 1 2


functions: 3
4
1—Open / close upper delimbing knives
2—High pressure delimbing knives 5
3—Open / close feed rollers
4—High pressure feed rollers
5—Feed forward / backward
6—Saw motor
7—Stump treatment
8—Color marking 11
9—Saw bar feed
10—Open / close lower delimbing knives
11—Tilt up / down 6

–UN–21MAR02
7

T152825
10 9

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–2/3

Timbermatic 300 monitors the following


1
measurement data from the harvester head:

1—Diameter measurement
2—Length measurement
3—Saw bar in home position
4—Saw bar position
5—Saw motor speed

5
–UN–21MAR02

3
T152826

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–3/3

021-6 102506
PN=13
Overview

Principles of length and diameter


measurement

Length and diameter data is transferred from the


harvester head module (HHM) to the central processing
unit (CPU) over the digital CAN network.

Length measurement

The length of the stem is measured by an encoder which


is attached to an independent measuring wheel on the
harvester head.

The accuracy of the length measurement is 1 centimeter.

–UN–20MAR02
Diameter measurement

Two opposite delimbing knives are fitted with diameter

T152827
sensors consisting of potentiometers. They sense the
angle of the delimbing knives and a stem diameter is
calculated according to their angles. The positioning of the
delimbing knives allows the stem to be almost
cross-measured.

The accuracy of the diameter measurement is 1


millimeter.

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/1

021-7 102506
PN=14
User interface and control keypads
General

This section presents the user interface for this system


and particularly the controls required to use it. The section
is divided up as follows:

• display in run mode


• display in setting mode
• control keypads, functions in run mode
• control keypads and PC keyboard, functions in setting
mode of the measuring system.

The cabin, the dashboard and the controls of the base


machine and their functions are shown in detail in the
instruction manual for the base machine.

The functions of the base machine are controlled by their


own part of the control system, the TMC. When the
system starts up, TMC display window opens in the
background. Where required, it can be viewed from the
main menu in setting mode or by an Alt+Tab keypad
command but it is not usually necessary to have it visible
when working normally with the machine.

PY10832,000000E –19–21MAR02–1/1

031-1 102506
PN=15
User interface and control keypads

Start-up and close down

NOTE: Avoid starting the diesel engine during the


computer’s start-up. The computer must be kept
closed when cold-starting the engine if the
sufficiency of the starting power is in doubt and

–UN–06SEP06
the system’s voltage could drop considerably (to
below 20 V) as a result.

NOTE: The Timbermatic and other programs must be 1

T217844
closed before turning off the computer and
switching off the power.

NOTE: HPC07 computer must be turned off by a


dashboard switch or by the ”Shut down”

–UN–14MAY02
command on the windows “Start” menu before
you switch off the power of the machine
because the switching off the power does not
turn the HPC07 computer immediately off.

T154679
See the base machine manual for instructions on how to
start the base machine, and for switching on the power. T158498 –UN–13AUG02

Start the HPC07 computer up by a switch on a dashboard


(1). The Timbermatic system is switched on by
double-clicking on the system start-up icon with the
cursor, ”Timbermatic 300 Start”.

During start-up the cursor can be moved using the mouse


or the right-hand side boom control lever and the head
open button (Z+).

The Timbermatic system always starts in run mode. To


switch to setting mode use the (Stop) button. Hold the
button down for a few seconds until the display opens in
setting mode for the measuring system and the harvester
head and also the main menu of the setting mode. Setting
mode can also be opened from the PC keyboard by
pressing Ctrl+A.

Return to run mode by pressing F2 or Ctrl+R on the PC


keyboard or the (Fn) and (F2) buttons simultaneously on
the left control keypad.

If there are problems with start-up, see troubleshooting,


section 101.

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/1

031-2 102506
PN=16
Run mode
General

This section presents the structure of the display in run


mode. You can edit the contents of the display in section
112 (System configuration) menu 0-1 (display). In this
menu, you can edit also general display settings.

If desired, the information contained in the run mode


display in the base machine window can be shown in the
actual run mode display for the whole system using the
above settings.

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/1

032-1 102506
PN=17
Run mode

Display in run mode

–UN–25AUG06
T217901
1. Output length (cm) • Calculated reading from the saw line when felling
Output length after previous cut. Length cut has been carried out.
measurement is reset after each sawing. • Actual measurement result from the saw line
2. Diameter (mm) when the stem has been fed forward over the
In run mode, the stem diameter is shown in distance between saw and the delimbing knives
millimetres.That is;
• Actual measurement result in height of the
sensors connected to the delimbing knives when
grabbing a tree.

Continued on next page JK11466,T30XXX –19–25SEP06–1/6

032-2 102506
PN=18
Run mode

3. Within cut window / saw bar out


When the feeding has reached the chosen length and
the saw is in the cut window the saw symbol appears
on the length display and is followed by an audible
signal.
a. When the saw bar leaves the home position and
when it is out, the saw bar symbol moves to the
lower position (a).
b. Long saw time symbol
Warns about the risk of stem’s cut splits. The
following saw time is expected to exceed 0,7 s. It is
advisable to support the butt end of the stem to be
cut lightly on a stump, for example. For activating
the saw supervision, see menu 9-4, Saw

–UN–16SEP04
diagnostics (section 102).
c. Change saw chain symbol (orange saw bar)
Indicates it is time to change the saw chain. The
symbol appears when the saw time is 13 % longer

T203226
than with a new saw chain.
The machine asks at the start-up of the HHM
whether the saw chain has been replaced with a
new one. This lets it compare saw times with those
for a new saw chain so that it can issue a warning
when saw times get too long when the saw chain
becomes blunt.
d. Automatic cuts [Auto]
The next crosscut happens automatically when the
feeding stops in the cut window. See menu 8-4,
Automatic cuts (section 093).

The cut window is specified in the bucking file using


the administrative program.

4. Message field
• ID: operator, site, block
• Start grade / pre-programmed grade limits / grade
selection
• a Message about coming scheduled maintenance
appears in the message field. The message can be
quitted by pressing the ESC button.

Continued on next page JK11466,T30XXX –19–25SEP06–2/6

032-3 102506
PN=19
Run mode

5. Data on current log


a. Species name
b. Grade name
c. Assortment name
d. Diameter class
e. Color marking code

–UN–30SEP05
f. Length class
This will be the length class of the currently
processed log. It can either be determined manually
by the operator or chosen automatically by the

T154691
system.
g. Optimization length proposal “Selected length”

HHM output alarms will appear here if they are active.


See menu 9-3, HHM-outputs (section 102). Run mode
is returned using the Esc keypad command.

JK11466,T30XXX –19–25SEP06–3/6

6. Number of stems
This is the number of processed stems in the active
block of the harvesting site.
From version 1.32.9 there is a new button combination
which gives two different possibilities to see stem
counter.

–UN–04NOV05
Combination 1 shows the left counter and combination
2 shows the right counter. When a button combination
is pressed for the first time, the current counter
information appears on the display. The production

T216981
data is possible to get by site or by resettable counter.
The counter can be reset by pressing STOP button.
7. Prognosis of next logs (2 pcs)
1—Left counter
2—Right counter

JK11466,T30XXX –19–25SEP06–4/6

8. Data of previous finished logs (2 pcs)


–UN–14MAY02

Here are shown grade, assortment, marking color and


measurement data of finished logs.
a. Length
b. Length class
T154692

c. Diameter (including bark parameters)


d. Diameter class

9. Clock (PC time setup)

Continued on next page JK11466,T30XXX –19–25SEP06–5/6

032-4 102506
PN=20
Run mode

10. Function symbols


a. Pre-delimbing activated
b. Bunch handling activated
c. Auto bend passing activated
d. Work Statistics
White clock - follow-up active, shift started,
according to the sensor data the machine is being
operated.
Black clock - follow-up active, shift started, the
machine is not being operated.
Check - follow-up is not in use.
Stop symbol - follow-up active, activated, shift
started and down time limit is reached
No symbol - follow-up active, no shift started.
e. Distribution fitting method
ADAP - adaptive
OPT - near optimal
Distribution fitting is activated and its method is
selected in the administrative program when
needed.
f. Gentle stem handling activated

11. Sensor symbols


Base machine functions
12. Function symbols
Base machine functions
13. Alarms
Base machine functions
14. No length pulses during feeding / Branch rammer
This symbol appears if the system does not receive
pulses from the length measurement sensor during
feeding. The feeding stops and the feed control
switches to manual or the Branch rammer is
activated, see menu 7-1, Feeding (section 092).
15. Outdoor temperature *)
This shows the outdoor temperature if the machine
has a separate temperature sensor.

–UN–21DEC05
16. Notebook (menu 5-3)
The menu 5-3 appears at start-up if the previous
operator has left a message. See section 114.
17. Reversing camera view *) T216138

The camera view can be seen on the monitor when


the machine is being reversed. See menu 0-4, Base
machine (section 112).

*) optional equipment

JK11466,T30XXX –19–25SEP06–6/6

032-5 102506
PN=21
Run mode

Base machine functions

–UN–16AUG06
Sensor symbols

If required, the symbols can be hidden from the display if


the data readings from their sensors are within normal

T217764
usage limits. The hiding limits of monitoring data can be
altered in the 0-1 settings menu. If any sensor data
exceeds the limit set, the respective symbol and reading
will be shown on the display.

1. Engine speed (rpm)


• A= Automatic working rpm

2. Driving speed (km/h)


3. Hydraulic oil temperature (°C)
4. Fuel level (%)
5. Engine coolant temperature (°C)
6. Charging voltage (V)

PY10832,0000011 –19–21MAR02–1/2

Function symbols

1. Parking brake / work brake / differential locks activated


2. Speed range (high gear / low gear / adjustable Eco
speed range (%))
• Fast Eco drive: range 110 - 190%
• Slow Eco drive: range 10 - 80%
Snail symbol and percentage

3. Boom activated / automatic boom levelling *) activated


4. Stairs down
Stairs down warning symbol appears here if the
machine is equipped with hydraulic stairs.
5. Automatic cabin levelling *) activated
6. Cabin’s automatic boom following *) activated

*) if equipped

Alarms
–UN–28AUG06

TMC module alarms appear on the run mode display.


Alarms are described in the TMC manual. Run mode is
returned using the Esc keypad command.
T217763

PY10832,0000011 –19–21MAR02–2/2

032-6 102506
PN=22
Setting mode
General

Switch to setting mode using the (Stop) button. Hold the

–UN–17NOV05
button down for a few seconds until the display opens in
setting mode. Setting mode can also be opened from the
PC keyboard by pressing Ctrl+A.

T217152
Setting mode contains three different sections:

• the main menu


• base machine functions, TMC
• the administrative program, SilviA (production
registration settings and bucking files)

–UN–11JAN06
T217216
PY10832,0000014 –19–22MAR02–1/1

033-1 102506
PN=23
Setting mode

Main menu

This section introduces the structure and general Measurement / Calibration menu no. 6, Calibration
usage of the main menu, which includes measuring sub-menu no. 1 (see section 083).
system and harvester head functions.
From the main menu you can open the menu you
The first time you enter setting mode it opens at the require and its sub-menu using the mouse or the PC
main menu. The next time you enter setting mode it keyboard:
will open at the last menu used.
• Use the mouse to move the cursor to the row for the
The bottom of the display shows the hot keys on the menu you want to open - where necessary choose a
PC keyboard which you can use in setting mode sub-menu - click the left mouse button to open the
where required: menu.
• The main menu can also be opened by using the Alt
• Alt, the main menu opens key on the PC keyboard, after which the cursor can
• F1, a value slider for the parameter opens be moved using the arrow keys. Open the page
• F2, return to run mode selected with the cursor by pressing Enter.
• F9, a help window opens.
Move from one menu to another by pressing Ctrl+F
In setting mode you move using the main menu. The (forward) or Ctrl+B (backward) on the PC keyboard.
main menu appears on the screen when setting mode
is opened. Normally the main menu is not shown on The main menu can be opened by clicking the right
the display but it can be opened using the Alt mouse button. Here the cursor must be on a empty
command: part of the display. If, for example, the cursor is on a
field in which a number should be entered, clicking the
• by clicking the right mouse button right mouse button will open the editing command
• by pressing the Alt button on the PC keyboard. menu.

The menus and their sub-menus are numbered. The The use of the menus is shown topic by topic in the
same numbering is used in this manual, shown in following sections.
brackets after each heading. For example, menu 6-1 =

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–20SEP06–1/4

The main menu is structured as follows:


–UN–04JUL03
T192700

Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXXX –19–20SEP06–2/4

033-2 102506
PN=24
Setting mode

No. Menu Submenu


1 Felling site 1. Overview
2. Edit
3. Site
4. Files
2 Buttons 1. Grade buttons
2. Length buttons
3. Settings
3 Print 1. Print shortcut
2. Select report
3. Setup
4 Work statistics 1. Shift change
2. Overview
3. Registration
4. Calendar
5. Settings
5 E-mail 1. Send mail
2. Inbox
3. Notebook
6 Measurement / Calibration 1. Calibration
2. Random sample
3. Settings
4. Calibration history
7 Feeding 1. Feeding
2. Feed rollers
3. Delimbing knives
4. Speeds
5. Misc.
8 Sawing 1. Saw
2. Color marking
3. Stump treatment
4. Automatic cuts
5. General
6. Boom drop
9 Diagnostics 1. Event log
2. Error log
3. HHM outputs
4. Saw diagnostics
5. Diameter sensors
6. Saw sensors
7. Key pad

Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXXX –19–20SEP06–3/4

033-3 102506
PN=25
Setting mode

No. Menu Submenu


0 System configuration 1. Display
2. Sound
3. Backup
4. Base machine
5. Harvester head
6. Country and language
A Externals 1. SilviA
2. TMC
3. ...

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–20SEP06–4/4

Base machine functions

You can open a TMC window for base machine


functions using Alt+Tab on the PC keyboard. The TMC
control system has been introduced in a separate manual.

PY10832,0000018 –19–22MAR02–1/1

Administrative program

The administrative program (SilviA) can be opened from


“Externals” in the main menu or via the “Felling site” menu
(see menu 1, Felling site (section 051)).

The administrative program is used to create and edit


bucking files and, within certain limits, edit a bucking
instruction of a site file.

PY10832,0000019 –19–22MAR02–1/1

033-4 102506
PN=26
Setting mode

Externals

Any additional programs can be opened from the


“Externals” list of the main menu when their shortcuts
have been pasted in the folder C:/Timbermatic Files/Tools.
Timbermatic has to be restarted before the changes
made to the folder are available in the list of the main
menu.

TimberLink interface can be opened from ”External


program” submenu. The usage of the TimberLink
program is possible with Timbermatic 300 system in
machines which have HPC07. The installation of
TimberLink program is chosen when installing
Timbermatic program. The continuous use of
TimberLink interface requires getting a new license code
for Timbermatic system.

JK1466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/1

033-5 102506
PN=27
Functions in run mode
Harvester head functions

–UN–15AUG02
T154852
1. Button on the right boom control lever
• Head open, Z+

–UN–14MAY02
• Head close, Z-

Head close, head open and reset. See also number


20.

T154854
To reset means that the harvester head opens and tilts
up. Then the system is ready to receive a new stem.

Continued on next page PY10832,000001A –19–22MAR02–1/11

034-1 102506
PN=28
Functions in run mode

Pressing the head close button during feeding gives


maximum grabbing pressure for delimbing knives and

–UN–16NOV04
feed rollers. You can replace this feature for head
close button in feeding settings in menu 7-1 by “Stop
feeding by head close button” function.

T154857
The following features are available in automatic
modes 2 and 3 of feeding and sawing.

You can prevent the continuation of automatic feeding


after a crosscut by pressing the head close button (Z-),
and by keeping it pressed after the end of sawing or
within 0,3 seconds of the start of feeding. The feeding
continues normally when the button is released.

Keeping the head close button pressed when reaching


the cut window while the saw bar is still in the home
position prevents automatic cut. See menu 8-4,
Automatic cuts (section 093).

Lower delimbing knives open if length values goes


below -15 cm. Knives can be closed by pressing the
head close button any time. Knives will be closed
automatically again when length value goes over 0
again.

2. Stop button
Pressing this button stops automatic processing and
the system switches to manual mode. This button
stops automatic feed and sawing. Resets grade input,
if pressed twice.
If you hold the (Stop) button down a couple of seconds
the display switches to the setting mode.

Continued on next page PY10832,000001A –19–22MAR02–2/11

034-2 102506
PN=29
Functions in run mode

3. Saw
See instructions for manual and automatic saw control
levels, menu 7-1 Feeding, Saw control levels (Section
092).
Sawing resets length measurement.
Pressing (F2) and (1) at the same time resets length

–UN–14OCT05
measurement without sawing.
Pressing (F1) and (1) feeds the saw bar without
resetting length measuring.
4. Feed forward

T216142
5. Feed backward
These buttons start feeding forward / backward.
Instructions for feed control, section 043.
Feed forward cannot start until the saw bar has
returned to the home position. Before the first cut, the
felling cut, feeding takes place at reduced speed
backward only (reverse creep feed). This helps you to
reverse the harvester head as close to the root as
possible after grabbing the tree.

NOTE: If the saw bar jams during felling you can use the
reverse creep feed to help free the saw bar but be
careful!

6. Species buttons
You can select the species of the processed stem with
buttons (S1..S4). E.g. Pine, Spruce, birch and mixed.
You can specify maximum eight tree species and
buttons in the administrative program (Silvia).
Select species 1...4 with the buttons (S1...S4) and
species 5...8 with a button combination (F1)+(S1...S4).
Species 4...8 uses the same pressure and calibration
settings. Special stem handling is activated by pressing
a species button for longer time than usually.
Special stem handling is activated by pressing a
species button for longer time than usually. See menu
7-2 Feed rollers (section 092) for additional
information.
7. Grade buttons
You use these buttons to assign a grade. See menu
2-1, Grade buttons (section 062).
8. Length buttons
You can determine the length of the current log with
these buttons. See menu 2-2, Length buttons (section
063).
9. Increase / decrease

Continued on next page PY10832,000001A –19–22MAR02–3/11

034-3 102506
PN=30
Functions in run mode

These buttons increase or decrease the length of the


log in steps, in pre-programmed lengths or control the
+/- length selection.
10. Do not count
This button prevents a stem being counted twice if
you have to open and reposition the harvester head
during processing. See section 042 (Top break or
dropped stem).

PY10832,000001A –19–22MAR02–4/11

11. Change registration of last log


The grade for a processed log can be changed right
after the log has been cut. When you press the button
(1) a special symbol “?+/-” will appear on the display.
Using (+) and (-) buttons you can change the grade of
the log.

–UN–03NOV05
An indication of the grade and assortment which
apply after the change is given on the display. Return
to normal run mode by pressing (1).
If the second press of the button (1) is forgotten the

T216941
“?+/-” symbol blinks in the display and feeding is
disabled.
12. Harvester head tilt down / felling nudge
The harvester head tilts down by pressing the button.
When the button is released the tilt float mode
activates. This button also produces a nudge during
felling if it is pressed right after the felling cut. See
also number 20.
13. Harvester head tilt up
Use this button to raise the harvester head. If this
button is pressed briefly before the felling cut the
harvester head remains tilted up after sawing. This
allows a small tree to be lifted in the vertical position
from a stand.

Continued on next page PY10832,000001A –19–22MAR02–5/11

034-4 102506
PN=31
Functions in run mode
T154858 –UN–24JUN02

14. Pre-delimbing
This button switches the pre-delimbing on. The stem
is fed a short distance past the cut window then
reversed back to the cut window. The pre-delimbing
distance is adjustable, see menu 7-1, Feeding
(section 092).
The function stays activated until it is switched off by
pressing this button again. The symbol (A) appears
on the display when pre-delimbing is activated.
Pre-delimbing is off after system start-up.
15. Force open delimbing knives
You can use this button to force open the delimbing
knives during processing. The delimbing knives
remain open as long as the button is held down, and
close when the button is released.
Pressing this button removes tilt down while feeding
function from the rest of the stem. See menu 7-3,
Delimbing Knives (section 092).
16. Force open feed rollers
You can use this button to force open the feed rollers
during processing. The feed rollers remain open as
long as the button is held down, and close when the
button is released. See also number 20.

PY10832,000001A –19–22MAR02–6/11

17. Color marking


Use these buttons to select color marking manually.
The color is defined using the buttons before sawing.
A new choice replaces the previous one.
By pressing (F1)+color button connects color pump
on. The function is connected off by pressing the
–UN–03NOV05

STOP button or (F1)+color button again.


The automatic color marking is activated on the
desired logs in the administrative program. For
instructions for color marking, see menu 8-2, Color
T216938

marking (section 093).


18. Stump treatment
Automatic stump treatment is activated on the desired
species in the administrative program. For instructions
for stump treatment, see menu 8-3, Stump treatment
(section 093 ).

Continued on next page PY10832,000001A –19–22MAR02–7/11

034-5 102506
PN=32
Functions in run mode

19. Additional functions using the (F2) button


The press of the F2 button stays in the memory for
0,8 seconds. The F2 additional functions can
therefore be used by pressing the buttons
simultaneously or by pressing the other button
immediately after F2.
• Resetting measuring without sawing (F2)+(1)
If the measurement goes wrong for some reason
during feeding you can restart the measurement of
length and diameter from the previous cutting point.
Reverse the harvester head (saw bar line) to the
previous cutting point. Press buttons (F2) and (1)
briefly. The system gives an audible signal and
measuring will begin again from the cutting point
with the correct length and diameter values without
sawing.
• Feeding the saw bar without sawing (F2)+(1) or
(F1)+(1)
If the harvester head has a separate saw bar feed
valve, the saw bar can be fed without using the
saw motor where required. Note that when you next
press (1) the saw will function as normal again.
(F1)+(1) doesn‘t reset length measuring.

NOTE: The command stops the feeding automatics, and


it can be restarted by using the feed or species
buttons.

• Locking the tilt


If the harvester head is fitted with a separate tilt
float mode valve, it can be inclined to a suitable
position before grabbing the tree. First press (F2)
and (2) or (3) briefly at the same time. After this
you can set the correct tilt position using the
buttons (2) and (3). Locking is released after the
felling cut or by pressing (F2)+(2) / (3) again.
• Force open upper delimbing knives (F2)+(4)
You can use the (F2)+(4) button combination to

–UN–03JUL03
force open only the upper delimbing knives.
To pass the bends in the stem more easily during
processing, without losing grip of the stem, there is T158404

an option for only opening the upper delimbing


knives while the lower delimbing knives continue
grabbing the stem.

Continued on next page PY10832,000001A –19–22MAR02–8/11

034-6 102506
PN=33
Functions in run mode

• Save stem file (F2)+(1)


With this command, a stem file containing data on
the last completed stem can be saved (menu 1-4).
• Change species (F2)+species button
You can still change tree specie to match the actual
tree after the cross cut by a button combination

–UN–03NOV05
(F2)+species button (S1...S4). Species 5...8 you
can get by button combination (2), registration
change+(F2)+species button (S1...S4).

T216940
–UN–29AUG06
T217907
PY10832,000001A –19–22MAR02–9/11

• Warming up

CAUTION: Ensure that there are no people in


the vicinity of the machine.

When the machine is cold, the hydraulic oil has to

–UN–12AUG02
be warmed up before you start working with the
machine.
To make warming up easier, there is an option of
letting the feed rollers rotate without the harvester

T154860
head being closed.
In this way you will avoid wear and tear on the feed
rollers and you do not have to press the feed
button all the time.
To start the warm up phase, you should press (F2)
and (1) simultaneously, when the harvester head is
open.
“WARM” will appear on the screen to indicate that
the warm up phase is activated.
To stop the warm up phase, you should press
“Stop” button.

Continued on next page PY10832,000001A –19–22MAR02–10/11

034-7 102506
PN=34
Functions in run mode

20. Special functions


• Sawing with the head open
Undergrowth and small trees can be cleared using
the saw without having to close the head. To do
this press the head open button (Z+) and keep it
pressed during sawing, button (1).

–UN–12AUG02
• Felling trees with the feed rollers open
When taking only one of two small trees which are
close together (For instance with a H754, 745 or
758 harvester head), felling may be achieved by

T158434
just gripping the tree with the delimbing knives with
the feed rollers open. To do this press the (2)
button before closing the head. Here the harvester
head also remains vertical after felling.
To return the tilt float and feed roller function to
normal, press the (3) button to fell the tree.
• Locking the harvester head tilt float function during
feeding
The harvester head float function can be locked
during feeding when the diameter of the tree is less
than 150 mm, by pressing the (3) button.
Locking finishes when the stem ends or by pressing
(3) again.

PY10832,000001A –19–22MAR02–11/11

034-8 102506
PN=35
Functions in run mode

Base machine functions

–UN–14MAY02
T154853
1. Boom control levers
2. Steering
Boom pillar tilt
3. Driving direction switch
4. Differential locks
5. Window wipers

–UN–14MAY02
6. TLC functions
• Manual control of cabin levelling
The levelling can be adjusted with the left boom
control lever when the (F1) button is pressed

T154855
simultaneously.

Functions are described in detail in the base machine


manuals.

PY10832,000001B –19–22MAR02–1/1

034-9 102506
PN=36
Functions in setting mode
Control keypads

–UN–09AUG02
T158403
The (Fn) button is the shift button for the functions of the
measuring system settings mode. The (Fn2) button is the
shift button [Shift] for PC functions. Keep the shift button
down while pressing other buttons.

–UN–24JUN03
T192446

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035-1 102506
PN=37
Functions in setting mode

Function Buttons
1 Pull-down menu [Alt] (Fn)+(10)
2 Escape [Esc] (Fn)+(11)
3 Cursor buttons (Fn)+(12)
With these buttons you can move in pull-down menus or scroll through
options on a list.
4 Tabs forward / Tabs backward (Fn2)+(13) / (Fn)+(13)
With these buttons you can move between parameters in a menu.
5 Space (Fn)+(14)
This button command resembles a space of a PC keyboard. it activates or
deactivates a selection.
6 Enter [Enter] (Fn)+(15)
With these buttons you confirm a selection or a parameter change you
have made.
7 Numeric buttons (Fn)+(0, 1...9)
These buttons are used for inputting numbers.
8 Delete [Del] (Fn)+(16)
9 Copy / Paste [Copy / Paste]
(Fn)+(17)/(18)
10 Button on the right boom control lever: Enter (Z+)
Alt (Z-)

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–2/2

035-2 102506
PN=38
Functions in setting mode

PC keyboard

The common Windows functions of a PC keyboard can be


used in setting mode. Here are some more commands in
addition to those already shown.

PC keyboard functions in setting mode


Function Buttons
Open main menu Alt
Value slider F1
All parameters have default values. These
default values are set at the factory. They have
been tested so that each machine will function
satisfactorily before the individual settings have
been made.
The parameter description appears by pressing
the F1 key. It presents the previous setting,
default value and permitted setting range.
Back to run mode F2
Help F9
Revert to previous level Esc
Start menu Ctrl+Esc /
Windows-button

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/1

035-3 102506
PN=39
System settings
Settings prior to operation

NOTE: Having an active site (menu 1-3) and started shift


(menu 1-4) are prerequisites for operation and for
registering production of a Timbermatic system.

The following steps must be followed through before


starting operation and production using the machine.

System configuration (Menu 0)

• Display settings
• Country and language settings
• Machine type

See menu 0, (section 112).

Harvester head adjustment

See section 091, Harvester head settings

Calibration of harvester head measurement

See menu 6 (section 081).

Bucking settings

• Site data
– ID information
– Bucking instructions
A bucking instruction is based on a bucking file which
is created in the admistrative program (SilviA).
– Registration settings
– Optimization settings
– Site start and end.
• Grade button settings
– Forced assortment settings
– Long length settings
• Length button settings
• Optimization settings
– Grade limit settings
– (+/-) length selection
See menus 1 and 2 (sections 051 and 061).

Work statistics (Menu 4)

• Operator selection
• Shift start and end.

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041-1 102506
PN=40
System settings

• Settings

See menu 4 (sections 071-076).

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Processing
General

In order for the computer to register stems properly there


are a few conditions that must be met for each stem:

1. Stem selection (harvester head close)


2. Reference cut (felling cut)
3. Species selection
4. Length selection (feeding and crosscuts)
5. Reset (harvester head open)

If there are problems during processing you must follow a


special procedure to make sure that the logs are
registered correctly. See section 042, Processing (Top
break or dropped stem)(Problems with measurement).

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042-1 102506
PN=42
Processing

Processing the stem

1. Starting a stem
The harvester head and measurements are reset for
the next stem by pressing the head open button (Z+).
Each stem is started by grabbing the stem (Z-) and
making a felling cut or similar. This means that where
a stem is picked up from the ground you must make a
reference cut, similar to a felling cut, at the root.
A reference cut is used to indicate the zero point for
the length measurement. Feed forward can not be
started until the saw has returned to the home position.
2. Selecting tree species
Select tree specie by one of the species button
(S1...S4.) or species 5...8 by pressing (F1)+(S1...S4).
The species can be selected before or after the felling
cut. In auto mode 3 this will also act as permission to
start feeding.
However, the species must be entered before the
felling cut if you are using the stump treatment settings

–UN–12AUG02
by species.
3. Selecting log length
Length can be selected in two ways in the system:
• manual length selection (preselection)
• optimized length.

T155893
Manual length selection uses the length buttons
(1)...(9), (0) or the forced assortment buttons which
have been specifically programmed.

4. Selecting grade (optimization)


If a price matrix is used, the length selection can be
based on the optimization. Grade limits are determined
using the grade buttons. The system makes a bucking
proposal based on the optimum shape of the stem. If
the bucking has to be done differently, because of
defects in the stem, the length buttons or the forced
assortment buttons can be used. You can also use the
(+/-) length selection.
You always have the last word in deciding the length.
Pressing the species button restarts optimization after –UN–11JUN02

temporary use of manual bucking.


T155894

Continued on next page PY10832,0000022 –19–04APR02–1/2

042-2 102506
PN=43
Processing
T154690 –UN–08MAY02

5. Crosscut and registration


In order for anything to be registered you must make at
least one crosscut before finishing the stem.
In order for a cut to be approved the saw bar must
pass the home position sensor. This is shown on the
display by the saw bar out symbol (A).
6. Finishing the stem
Each stem is finished normally when you “reset”, i.e.
briefly press the head open button (Z+) on the right
boom control lever.
When you do this the harvester head opens up and
tilts up normally ready for the next stem.
You will see the stem count increase by one stem on
the display after reset.

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042-3 102506
PN=44
Processing

Processing example

• See the instruction manual for the base machine to


switch on the boom, the functions of the harvester head
and the working rpm.
• Press the head open button (Z+). The harvester head
will open and normally tilt up. For further information
see menu 7-1, Feeding (section 092).
Use the boom to align the center line of the harvester
head precisely next to the butt end of the stem to be
felled and press the head close button (Z-).
Push the stem lightly towards the direction in which the
tree is to fall (removing slack) e.g. by moving the boom
extension or parallel joint slightly outwards. Some of the
weight of large stems can be reduced by lifting
upwards.
• For felling cuts use auto mode 3 only if the tree can be
sawn through in one cut. If you have to make a
directional cut for a thick stem, select to control the saw
manually. For further information see section 043,
Bucking Control (Saw control).
Float mode of the harvester head tilt is switched on
automatically when the saw bar has returned to the
home position. A nudge effect of the tilt can be obtained
by pressing the (1) button.
Once the saw has cut through the stem, lift the
harvester head up from the stump. You can start
feeding at the same time so that the weight of the stem
helps to start it moving as it falls.
Stem processing may be carried out as follows, for
example (see figure):

–UN–12AUG02
T155895

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042-4 102506
PN=45
Processing

Top break or dropped stem

If the stem breaks during felling, or if you accidentally


drop the stem and have to process it in two stages, then
you should press the (1) button before opening the head
after the first part of the stem.

In this situation the system does not reset (the harvester


head remains floating) and the registration combines the
first and second halves of the stem when the second half
is finished.

Only press the (1) button if you have made at least one
crosscut before picking up the second half.

If you drop the stem before you have made the first
crosscut, simply reset using the head open button and
start the stem from the beginning.

PY10832,0000024 –19–04APR02–1/2

–UN–22NOV05
T155896

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042-5 102506
PN=46
Processing

Problems with measurement

If the length or diameter measurement for a log is faulty,


e.g. if a strip of bark obstructs the length measurement
wheel, you can repeat the measurement by reversing to
the previous cutting point and then pressing (F2) followed
by (1).

• The saw bar will not move out, but you will hear an
audible signal and the length will be reset.
• You can start feeding again.

PY10832,0000025 –19–04APR02–1/2

–UN–22NOV05
T155897

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042-6 102506
PN=47
Bucking control
General

• Manual bucking
• Automatic feed control
• Automatic saw control

PY10832,0000026 –19–04APR02–1/1

Manual bucking

The feeding and saw remain in the manual mode after a


felling cut until the length of the first log is selected.

Manual mode is also on if, in the settings, you have


chosen to control the saw completely manually and for the
feeding to be almost completely manually guided, auto
mode 1. Here you completely control both the movements
of the saw and the feeding using the buttons on the
control keypads.

The log cannot be cut into normal lengths before you


have selected the species. Instead sawing is possible only
for feed lengths below 40 cm and feeding can be
controlled only manually using the feed buttons.

PY10832,0000027 –19–04APR02–1/1

043-1 102506
PN=48
Bucking control

Feed control

CAUTION: Do not feed the stem towards

–UN–17NOV05
yourself or others.

IMPORTANT: You can stop the automatic feed by


pressing the (Stop) button or a feed

T217152
button.

IMPORTANT: The feed buttons allocated for “Slow


feeding” do not stop the automatic
feed. See menu 7-4 Speeds (section
092).

IMPORTANT: Auto modes 2 and 3:

If the stem gets stuck against another


tree after the felling cut, you must stop
auto mode. Press the (Stop) button
before feeding so that you can control it
manually. Otherwise a complete log
length will be fed automatically.

NOTE: Feed forward cannot start until the saw is in the


home position.

The system has three alternative feed control levels


(menu 7-1).

Automatic levels 2 and 3, default species active: after the


felling cut, the feeding can be started by using the length,
grade and (+/-) buttons in addition to the feed forward
button and species buttons. See menu 7-1 Feeding
(section 092).

The following feature is available in automatic modes 2


and 3 of feeding and sawing. You can prevent the
continuation of automatic feeding after a crosscut by
pressing the head close button, and by keeping it pressed
after the end of sawing or within 0,3 seconds of the start
of feeding. The feeding continues normally when the
button is released.

Continued on next page PY10832,0000028 –19–04APR02–1/4

043-2 102506
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Bucking control

–UN–12AUG02
T155898
Auto mode 1

I—Felling cut IV—Cut V—Cut -—Press (1) and feeding


II—Select species Feed forward. Hold the button -—Release (1) and feeding continues.
III—Feed forward. Hold the down during feeding. stops.
button down during
feeding.

Auto mode 1 within a cut window symbol appears on the display. If


you are satisfied with this length you can give the
Feeding works only if a feed button is pressed. This order to cut by pressing the (3) button.
means that the harvester head feeds as long as you
hold a feed button down, and stops immediately when Once the log has been cut press the (1) button again
releasing the button or when the chosen length is to feed forward.
reached.
You can feed backward at any time by pressing the (2)
Select tree specie after each felling cut with one of the button.
species button (S1...S4) or species 5...8 by pressing
(F1)+(S1...S4). After this, press the (1) button and the If the feeding slips, the system automatically reverses
harvester head feeds forward as long as you hold the and then tries to feed forward again. If this is
button down or until the chosen length is reached. unsuccessful after two attempts, the system stops the
feeding and waits for a new feed command from you.
When the cut window is reached the feeding stops.
The system gives an audible signal, and the saw

Continued on next page PY10832,0000028 –19–04APR02–2/4

043-3 102506
PN=50
Bucking control

–UN–12AUG02
T155899
Auto mode 2

I—Felling cut IV—Cut -—Press (Stop) or (1) or (2) -—Press (S1)(S2)(S3)(S4) or (1)
II—Select species and feeding stops. and feeding continues.
III—Feed forward. Press the
button briefly once.

Auto mode 2 Note that you can change the length and grade
anytime you want during processing. Pressing the
In this mode you give “permission to start” by pressing species button restarts the optimization after you have
the (1) button briefly after a felling cut, after which the used manual bucking temporarily.
feeding is automatic.
If the feeding slips, the system automatically reverses
Select the species and give “permission to start”. The and then tries to feed forward again. If this is
chosen length is fed out automatically. When the cut unsuccessful after two attempts then the system stops
window is reached the feeding stops and you can give the feeding and waits for a new feed command from
the order to cut. After the saw bar returns to the home you. You can restart by selecting the length or by
position the feeding restarts automatically and pressing the feed button.
continues to the next cut window, i.e. you do not need
to press a button to start feeding after a crosscut. If Automatic cuts may be used on crosscuts in this
you want to stop the feeding in this mode, you simply automatic mode. See menu 8-4, Automatic cuts
press the (Stop) or (1) button. (section 093).

Continued on next page PY10832,0000028 –19–04APR02–3/4

043-4 102506
PN=51
Bucking control

–UN–12AUG02
T155900
Auto mode 3

I—Felling cut III—Cut -—Press (Stop) or (1) or (2) -—Press (S1)(S2)(S3)(S4) or (1)
II—Give the feeding start and feeding stops. and feeding continues.
permission - select
species.

Auto mode 3 Pressing the species button restarts the optimization


after you have used manual bucking temporarily.
You will find this mode very similar to auto mode 2.
The difference is that you give permission to start the You can stop the feeding also in this mode by pressing
feeding by pressing a species button. the (Stop) button.

You can switch to manual feeding at any time by Automatic cuts may be used on crosscuts in this
pressing the (1) or (2) button. You can then return to automatic mode. See menu 8-4, Automatic cuts
auto mode by again pressing a species button. (section 093).

PY10832,0000028 –19–04APR02–4/4

043-5 102506
PN=52
Bucking control

Saw control

You can set the saw so that you either have to hold down
the saw button (1) while cutting is carried out, or so that
the cutting is carried out completely automatically without
having to do anything at all. There are also some options

–UN–14OCT05
in between.

For felling cuts of large as well as very thin stems it is


recommended that you use a mode which needs you to

T216141
press the (1) button during the entire cut.

• Manual saw control (level 0)


As long as you hold down the (1) button the harvester
head will keep sawing. The saw will return when the
button is released.
The automatic feature is completely switched off.
Position sensor pulses of the saw bar are not used at
this level.
• Saw auto mode 1
The (1) button must be pressed during the entire cut.
When the saw has cut through the entire stem, it will
stop automatically and return to the home position.
The function is the same in both felling and processing
modes.
• Saw auto modes 2 and 3

CAUTION: In Saw auto modes 2 and 3, cutting


can be operated completely automatically.
Because of this, you should always use these
auto modes with care. You should use manual
control (level 0) or the saw auto mode 1 until
you are completely familiar with the functioning
of the system.

Saw auto modes 2 and 3 are shown with their


parameters in conjunction with the harvester head
settings. See menu 7-1, Feeding, Saw control levels
(section 092).
In saw auto modes 1, 2 and 3, a short, additional press
on (1) will temporarily switch saw control to manual
mode at the current cutting position. At the next cutting
position, the selected auto mode becomes active again.

PY10832,0000029 –19–04APR02–1/1

043-6 102506
PN=53
Bucking control

TimberNavi

TimberNavi is a satellite based positioning system A project may contain several vector layers and a PRI
application operating together with a GPS device. The production file containing the coordinate data. The
system shows the location of the machine and the vector layers linked to the project in their own files can
route driven on the map. You can transfer the map be used to present different map marks, including
files to the machine for example from a memory stick. hauling roads, storage areas and protected areas.
The relevant bucking file and the TimberNavi project
can be sent from harvester to forwarder for example TimberNavi can manage the production of several
by e-mail. machines simultaneously and update the PRI and
route data as necessary during the processing of a
A project is basically a collection of data on one site. site. The update contents, recipients and intervals are
All files linked with the project can be transferred as defined whenever necessary in the "Communication"
one packed TNC file or TNP file, with which the menu.
necessary attachments (PRI and vector layer files) are
attached. Settings related to the TimberNavi application are
made in the 0-1 menu, Display.
The projects are received and sent in the
"Communication" or "File" menu of the TimberNavi More detailed operating instructions can be found in
application. The project started in the harvester is the help menu of the TimberNavi application.
opened in the forwarder. In this way, TimberNavi can
show the route driven by the harvester and the
location and assortments of the finished logs.

PY10832,0000016 –22–24APR03–1/1

043-7 102506
PN=54
Felling site (menu 1)
General

In this menu youcan create and activate a site database,


which register production for the site.

You can create a required number of sites as presets.


Each site may contain a maximum of four different blocks.

The site or block can be activated at any time. Respective


logs are always registered as production of the active site
and the active block.

The site is changed, for example, when moving to the site


of another vendor or when switching to a different bucking
file.

The block can be changed when within a site you move


for example from a thinning area to a regeneration felling
area and want to keep this production data separate.

PY10832,000002A –19–04APR02–1/1

051-1 102506
PN=55
Felling site (menu 1)

Overview (menu 1-1)

NOTE: Check before starting work that the right site and
block is activated and the data is correct.

You can select the data of the activated site, which is


viewed. You can select for example one block or all
blocks. You can also select tree species and assortment
in the same way. In addition, you can select the price
type. You can create a rapport and print it out by clicking
”Print” button. For additional information see menu 3
(Print), section 113.

By clicking ”Production status” button a table will open

–UN–16AUG06
where you can see as an percentage the production
amount which is processed according to limitation matrix.

Production status is in use if limitation target has been set

T217767
on in the Silvia administrative program.

You can do the needed settings by clicking in menu 1-2


“Edit bucking instructions” button. Select first tree specie,
assortment, and finally limitation matrix. Choose then
limitation type from a drop down menu. By button
combination, (Fn)+species button (S1...S4) you can view
the production status on the run mode window.

The counters in the run mode show the production data


as set in the menu 1-1.

–UN–16AUG06
T217768
JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/1

051-2 102506
PN=56
Felling site (menu 1)

Edit (menu 1-2)

• Edit bucking instructions


This command opens the administrative program
(SilviA) and at the same time the bucking instructions
for the active site. Here you can make changes which
will not affect data registered for production which has
already been carried out.
Changes affecting registration must be made in the
administrative program in an actual bucking file before
this is used as a basis for the settings for a new site
database. In this case the administrative program must
be opened via the main menu.
• Edit site information

–UN–16AUG06
This command allows you to edit the header data for
the active site without opening the administrative
program.
• Free text

T217769
Here you can type notes or leave a message for the
next operator.

JK11466,T30XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/1

051-3 102506
PN=57
Felling site (menu 1)

Site (menu 1-3)

• Create new
This command creates a new site database. You can
select a new bucking file as the basis for the site
settings or use the data from the previous site or the
system’s default settings as the basis.
If needed, here you can make changes to the bucking
instruction of the site you create. The changes will not
affect the original bucking file.
After selecting the bucking file, the site must be given a
name and at least one block must be created for it. In
addition, more detailed information about the site can
be entered where required.

–UN–06OCT05
A new site can be activated for use immediately or left
as a pre-set in the site list in “passive” mode awaiting
use.

T215765
NOTE: The same bucking file (*.apt) is always used
within a single site database. In addition the
settings are the same for the various blocks in the
site. If you want to use a different bucking file, you
have to create a new site.

• Activate
After activation, the state of the site will change to
“Active” on the display. When another site is activated,
the state of the previous site will change to “passive”.
• End
When “End” is selected, the system asks the operator
to save the site’s production data. You may skip this or
save the PRD data for the entire site and separately for
blocks and PRI production data. The system asks for
each production related file to be saved separately.
When all the chosen files are saved, the system
displays "Finish".
When you use the “End” command the ending time for
the site will now switch to “Ended
The ended site can be deleted or activated back to use.
• Delete
Deleting a site from the site list must be done in two
stages.
First select “End” and the site will switch to “Ended”.
Then select “Delete” and the site will be deleted and all
the registration data for that site will disappear.
An “Ended” site can still be reactivated.

Continued on next page PY10832,000002D –19–05APR02–1/2

051-4 102506
PN=58
Felling site (menu 1)

NOTE: Do not forget to print out production on paper and


/ or save production data before deleting the site.

PY10832,000002D –19–05APR02–2/2

051-5 102506
PN=59
Felling site (menu 1)

Files (menu 1-4)

• Save production (*.prd)


This command lets you save the production for the
active site as a PRD production file.
When saving, the system will ask whether you want to
save production by blocks or for all the blocks in the
site added together.
• Save date PRD production (*.prd)
You can save the PRD production data for a day of
your choice or for a longer time period.
• Save PRI production (*.pri)
The PRI production file contains production data for
each individual log cut. The PRI production data can

–UN–06OCT05
only be saved for the whole site.
If a database of a site has been restored from a backup
copy (menu 0-3) the production of the site doesn’t have
log specific data anymore.

T215766
If the harvester is equipped with a GPS locator its
coordinate data can be attached to PRI production files
(menu 0-1). In that case, a PRI file can be transferred
to a forwarder PC where the data can be used for
planning the hauling road.
An informal explanatory text can be attached to the PRI
file at the time of saving it. This text can be read when
the PRI file is opened in SilviA.
• Save and reset production (*.pri)
This command saves the PRI production file and resets
the PRI production to zero in the middle of an active
site. The next PRI production file can be saved when
more stems have been cut from the site. The next PRI
production file includes production since the previous
reset. The files are given additional consecutive
numbers. The site’s closing time is only seen in the last
PRI production file, which is saved after the site has
been ended.
• Save bucking file (*.apt) as
This command lets you save a copy of the bucking file
for the active site with a new file name.
The copy can subsequently be freely edited in the
administration program. In this case the administration
program must be opened via the main menu. The
edited bucking file can be used as a base when a new
site is created for it.
• Stem files (*.stm)
See menu 1-4, Felling site ((Stem files)section 051).

Continued on next page PY10832,000002E –19–05APR02–1/2

051-6 102506
PN=60
Felling site (menu 1)

• Save work statistics files (*.drf)


You can save the work statistics as site, shift, week or a
day report. You can read the files with TimberOffice
programs. See also Menu 4, Work statistics (section
071)
• Reset prognosis
Bucking is based on measured diameters for the part of
the stem which has already been fed. The system will
make a prognosis on how quickly the remaining part of
the stem will narrow. Based on this it can create a
bucking prognosis for the whole stem.
In order to provide as precise a prognosis as possible,
the system will study the shape of the stems within the
site being worked. This learning process progresses

–UN–16AUG06
every time a stem is fed through the harvester head.
After resetting, the system starts to collect new
prognosis parameters from the beginning. This
command can be used when moving from one area to

T217771
another where the stem shape will change significantly.
This means that old data will not give incorrect
prognoses and slow down optimization.

PY10832,000002E –19–05APR02–2/2

051-7 102506
PN=61
Felling site (menu 1)

Stem files

In the “Stem files (*.stm)” menu you can start to collect


files on completed stems. The file on the collected stems
stores diameter measurements every 10 cm and length,
etc. Stem files have no effect on normal registration.

The stem file settings are saved in the user settings file
(*.usf).

Stem files can be collected in the site’s common file, or in


separate log specific files.

Select ”No stem collection”, if stem files are not in use.

–UN–16AUG06
• Stem file name
In this field you give the file an ID of no more than 4
characters.

T217770
• Stem file start number
Each stem has its own file e.g. ABCD0001.stm. Here
you enter the number for the first stem in the file, e.g. 1.
E.g.
If the “Stem file name” is ABCD and the “Stem file start
number” is 1, the stem codes take the form
ABCD0001....
The naming of the stemfile continues as a default from
a zero after number 9999.
• Stem file collect interval
Here you state the data collection interval by tree
species. If the set value is 1, data will be collected for
each stem, if 2, every other stem, etc. If the “Stem file
collect interval” is 0, data collection is not enabled.
• Forced cut code
You can state whether you wish to give a reason to the
file for manually grading a tree deviating from the
optimization. This is done using the buttons A...E and
0...9. The meaning of the codes can be freely set e.g.
E = rotten, 1 = crooked, 2 = branch, etc.
• First log min. top diameter
Here you can limit the collection of data to stems of a
desired thickness. Enter the minimum diameter for
which data is to be stored. The top diameter of the first
log must be greater than this for the stem’s data to be
saved in the file.

Continued on next page PY10832,0000030 –19–05APR02–1/2

051-8 102506
PN=62
Felling site (menu 1)

After having completed a stem, the operator can save it in


a stem file by using the command (F2)+(1).

The file is saved under the Timbermatic Files / Stm folder.


Data is sent to the calliper automatically, if the calliper can
receive it in STM format (not Timberjack Scaler II). The

–UN–03NOV05
stem profile can be checked prior to transferring the stem
data to the calliper, if required. The stem file showing can
be switched on in menu 6-4.

T216940
PY10832,0000030 –19–05APR02–2/2

051-9 102506
PN=63
Buttons (menu 2)
Bucking

Bucking involves deciding how a stem should be The settings in menu 2-3 affect the function of grade
divided up into logs. Each bucked log belongs to an buttons in defining grade limits. The same menu
assortment. An assortment may include one or several includes settings for how the operator can change the
stem grades. optimization cutting proposal using the (+) and (-)
buttons. See menu 2-3, Settings (section 064).
Optimization involves bucking a stem in order to
achieve the greatest possible value. In this case, the The button settings have their own file (.mal) for each
properties of the stem which form the basis for bucking site. When a new site and its bucking instructions are
are the stem’s diameters at various distances from the activated, the button settings do not necessarily
root (both measured and estimated diameters) and the correspond to the bucking file (.apt) on which the
grades of the stem. bucking instructions are based. This means that some
buttons may not be available.
The operator has to define the grade limits of a stem
and enter them into the system according to the actual When the primary length selection for a button cannot
grade limits and defects of the stem. However, the be found in the new bucking instructions, an info
operator has to interrupt the automatic bucking window of the button settings appears on the display
controlled by the optimization when necessary. for correction after changing the site. The data of the
Defective parts of a stem must be bucked manually. info window can be reopened by the “Changes” button
in the menus 2-1 and 2-2. This can be made when the
The length buttons are always used for manual site is activated for the first time.
bucking only. The length buttons have separate
settings for each species. If the settings window for the button is grayed out, the
button is not available. In this case, check the settings
The grade button settings define whether a particular for the button and select a length for it from the new
button is used in conjunction with optimization to set bucking instructions.
the grade limits for the stem or for manual bucking.
The grade button settings are species-specific.

PY10832,0000031 –19–05APR02–1/1

061-1 102506
PN=64
Grade buttons (menu 2-1)
General

First select the species that concern the settings in the top
corner of the display.

The letters in the top row of the table correspond to the


buttons (A)(B)(C)(D)(E)(F)(G)(H) on the control keypad on
the right-hand side.

Corresponding grade numbers are used in the


administrative program when creating a bucking file.

Grade button numbers:

–UN–28AUG06
A=1
B=2
C=3
D=4

T156705
E=5
F=6
G=7
H=8

Species-specific settings can be created for each button.


Second row settings determine which buttons are active.

The possible functions for buttons are:

–UN–04NOV05
• normal grade determination
• forced assortment
• long length.

T216982
• Normal grade determination
When no “Forced assortment” function or “Long length”
function has been set for a button it will work as a
normal grade button. It can be used to define the grade
and the grade limits of the stem during optimization.
Menu 2-3 contains settings which affect how the buttons
work in normal grade determination during optimization.
See menu 2-3, Settings (Stem grade changing point
(section 064) ).
Normally when a grade button is pressed it means
defining the grade or a grade limit for the stem. When
the operator defines a grade for the stem by a grade
button, optimization will suggest the length-assortment
combination for the next log which is the most valuable
in accordance with the bucking file.

Continued on next page PY10832,0000032 –19–05APR02–1/2

062-1 102506
PN=65
Grade buttons (menu 2-1)

• Forced assortment
If you want to allocate the forced assortment function to
a particular button for the species in question, tick the
column for that particular button in this row.
See menu 2-1, Grade buttons (Forced assortment
(section 062) ).
• Long length
If you want to allocate the long length function to a
particular button for the species in question, tick the
column for that particular button in this row.
See menu 2-1, Grade buttons (Long length, full stem
run (section 062).

PY10832,0000032 –19–05APR02–2/2

062-2 102506
PN=66
Grade buttons (menu 2-1)

Forced assortment

If required, any of the grade buttons can be programmed


such that by pressing it the operator is able to determine
the assortment and length of the log directly. The log is
cut and registered in the assortment desired by the

–UN–03NOV05
operator.

The selected assortment operated by this button must


have at least the grade corresponding to the grade

T216932
button’s number as a permitted grade defined in the
bucking instructions.

The length selected from the pull-down menu will be


suggested first as the length of the log to be cut. The
pull-down menu contains all the lengths defined for the
assortments from the bucking file for the active site. Other
lengths for the assortment can be selected using the (+)
and (-) buttons.

The machine can only carry out forced assortment


requests and length selection if the measurements of the
log meet the conditions for that assortment set in the
bucking file.

If “Repeat length” is selected, the machine attempts to


use the same assortment and length for as long as
possible.

E.g.

Forced assortment settings for pulp assortment can be


made under the (G) button and those for rotten
assortment under the (E) button.

PY10832,0000033 –19–05APR02–1/1

062-3 102506
PN=67
Grade buttons (menu 2-1)

Long length (full stem run)

Long length settings can be set for a grade buttons by


species. When a long length grade button is pressed, the
machine suggests the longest possible log within the
given length and diameter limits.

–UN–03NOV05
The length suggested can be changed using the (+) and
(-) buttons. One click will change the length by the amount
of the step. Normally the original proposal results in a

T216932
minimum diameter when the length of log cannot be
extended.

There must be an assortment registering the long length


production. This assortment must have at least the grade
corresponding to the long length button’s number as a
permitted grade defined in the bucking instructions. The
permitted dimensions of the assortment must also
correspond to the settings of the long lengths.

As you press a long length button the stem grade will


change to corresponding grade of the assortment.

Long length setting (menu 2-3)

• Long lengths to printer


This selection will start the collection of production data
of long lengths into the printing queue.
• Print long length
The production data of long lengths can only be printed
here. The printout will show the site production data
since the previous printout.
• Long lengths to file
Here you can save the production data of long lengths
in a file and enter a name for it. The long length
production is saved as a (*.lst) file.

PY10832,0000034 –19–05APR02–1/1

062-4 102506
PN=68
Length buttons (menu 2-2)
General

First select the species that concern the settings in the top
corner of the display.

The numbers in the top row of the table correspond to the


numeric buttons on the right-hand control keypad.
(0)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)

Species-specific settings can be created for each button.


Second row settings determine which buttons are active.

The following row in the pull-down menu shows all the


lengths found for that species in the bucking file. Select

–UN–28AUG06
the length you initially want for the button in question from
the pull-down menu.

The following rows show the assortments, for which the

T156706
selected length is used in the bucking file. Select one,
several or none of the assortments.

• If none of the assortments has been checked in the list,


the system does not change the assortment suggested
by the optimization, when the length button in question
is pressed.
• If only one assortment is checked in the list, the log is
processed in the selected assortment irrespective of the

–UN–04NOV05
grade selection at the time. When the log has been
processed, the stem grade returns to the previous
grade selection.
• If several assortments are checked in the list, the

T216983
optimization selects the most valuable alternative for the
length in question. However, it does not change the
grade, when the length button is pressed.

If the button settings window is grayed out, the button is


not available. Should this be the case, check its settings
and select a new length for it from the bucking
instructions.

PY10832,0000035 –19–05APR02–1/1

063-1 102506
PN=69
Settings (menu 2-3)
General

• Stem grade changing point


See later in this section.
• +/- length selection
See later in this section.
• Long length setting
See menu 2-1, Grade buttons (Long length, full stem
run (section 062)).

–UN–16AUG06
T217772
Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/2

064-1 102506
PN=70
Settings (menu 2-3)

• Bark parameters
You can specify bark parameters in menu 2-3 by
clicking “Bark parameters” button.
– In the first table, enter the amount of diameter
groups. The corresponding amount of rows will
appear in the following tables.
– In the second table, enter the minimum diameter for
each diameter group and set the biggest diameters
on the top.
– In the third table, enter a debarking value for each
diameter group (x 0,01mm).
In the Swedish region, it is possible to update the bark
parameters by clicking "Update from GPS" button.

–UN–25AUG06
You can change the country selection only when a site
has been started and there isn’t production done for
that site.You can change bark parameters only when
the site is not active.

T217773
As the settings are ready, click ”Close” button and the
parameters will be saved.

It is possible to print the German regional bark


parameters.

• Calculating length reduce


The feature is deactivated as a default. The system
calculates the optimization for the whole length of the
rest of the stem. If you activate this feature, the system
optimize for next 20m during feeding.

–UN–25AUG06
T217774
JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–2/2

064-2 102506
PN=71
Settings (menu 2-3)

Stem grade changing point

When felling a tree, the grade you selected as a • “From saw”,


starting grade is given as the grade for the entire stem. “Dist. between saw and grade limit, dm”
The starting grade can be set for each species The grade limits for the stem can also be entered at
separately. You do not have to accept the starting an aiming mark during feeding.
grade. The grade can be changed immediately after Parts of the stem below the aiming mark will retain
the felling cut. the old grade while the part above that point will
receive the new grade. This is not affected by the
You can notify the system of the grade limits for the cutting points of the logs.
stem to be processed either by pre-programming In this case cut logs may have two or more grades.
before starting feeding or during stem processing. This should be taken into account when determining
Once more there are two alternative ways of specifying the grades permitted for assortments in the
grade limits during stem processing. administrative program.
This procedure is initiated by selecting “Stem grade
You have to set a normal grade function as a setting changing point: From saw”. The “Dist. between saw
for the grade buttons used in defining grade limits. See and grade limit, dm” is given. This is the desired
menu 2-1 (section 062). distance of the aiming mark measured from the saw
towards the top of the stem.
The information field on the display shows the grade
codes (A...H), which directly correspond to the letters Pre-programming
on the grade buttons.
After the felling cut the operator can estimate the
Double clicking the (Stop) button resets the grade lengths of the different grades on the stem and
class selected. This can be used especially when program them into the system before starting feeding.
pre-programming grades.
1. Press the grade button
Specifying grade limits for the stem during 2. Enter the length of the part of the stem that is that
processing grade in decimeter using the numeric buttons.
3. Press the button for the next grade, enter the
Grade limits can be marked on two occasions. The length, etc.
appropriate method is selected using the “Stem grade
changing point” settings. In these cases a log may also have two or more
grades. This should be taken into account when
• “Last sawing point” determining the grades permitted for assortments in
• “From saw” the administrative program.
“From saw” selection is combined with the “Dist.
between saw and grade limit, dm” setting. The forced assortment function button also acts as a
grade button before starting feeding.
• “Last sawing point”
The last sawing point can be specified as the grade E.g.
limit, in which case a new grade will be given to the
remainder of the stem. The next log to be cut will Pre-programming can be a useful way of cutting a log
have this grade. of the desired length, e.g. from a rotten root.
Next logs to be cut will also have this grade unless a
new grade is selected or the assortment minimum
diameter permitted for the grade is reached.

Continued on next page PY10832,000003B –19–05APR02–1/2

064-3 102506
PN=72
Settings (menu 2-3)

Exact grade limits If this box is not checked, each assortment can include
several different kinds of log, as long as the log’s worst
NOTE: This setting only affects log registration when grade is one of the grades specified for the
grade limit pre-programming is used or when assortment. Only in this case are the grades in order
the grade limits are entered at the aiming mark (from A best to H worst).
during feeding.

If this box is checked, the only logs accepted for each


assortment are those which have the grades permitted
for the assortment in question.

PY10832,000003B –19–05APR02–2/2

Length stepping (+/- length selection)

The log length proposed by the optimization can be The (+/-) function never changes the grade defined for
made longer by using the (+) button or shorter by the stem. The (+/-) function does not use lengths that
using the (-) button. The length is changed by length have been marked as forbidden (red) or for manual
classes. When the (+/-) button is pressed during bucking (blue) in the administrative program (SilviA).
feeding, the length stepping is calculated on the basis The length can be used, if the price is zero and if there
of the length class nearest to the saw bar line, not are no better options.
according to the length proposed by the optimization.
For the selection of a certain length to be possible, the
This function can be used in four alternative ways: grade and diameter definitions linked to it must allow
the registration in some assortment. If none of the
• (+/-) According to value lengths found in the price lists by pressing the (+) or (-)
• (+/-) Optimized (3) buttons satisfies the grade and diameter requirements,
• (+/-) From price list, include current length the old length will be retained. In extreme cases, both
• (+/-) From price list buttons will give the same alternative, the closest one
• (+/-) From assortment. allowed.

Continued on next page PY10832,000003C –22–05APR02–1/2

064-4 102506
PN=73
Settings (menu 2-3)

• According to value
This alternative selects the most valuable longer or
shorter length of the log within assortments, which are
allowed for the current stem grade.
• Optimized (3)
When using this alternative, the log length is determined

–UN–03NOV05
by selecting the most valuable alternative from the three
nearest length classes. The log length can be selected
among assortments for which the current stem grade is
allowed.

T216932
If the (+/-) button is pressed again before the previous
length is reached, the (+/-) function changes into "From
assortment" function. The "Optimized (3)" function
becomes active again, if the saw, feed or other bucking
button is pressed.
• From price list, include current length
In case several assortment alternatives are available for
the same length and stem grade, this function can be
used to browse through them all by pressing the (-)
button. The first proposed alternative is the next most
valuable one, and all of the other possible assortments
are presented in the order of their value. The length
does not change until all of the assortment alternatives
have been browsed through.
The (+) button is used to move to the next longer
length, or to return to the most valuable assortment
alternative.
• From price list
If this function is selected, the log length is determined
by selecting the nearest next length. The selection can
be made among the assortments for which the current
stem grade is allowed. If several assortment alternatives
are available for the same length, the most valuable is
selected.
• From assortment
This alternative does not change the assortment, but
selects the next length for the current assortment.

PY10832,000003C –22–05APR02–2/2

064-5 102506
PN=74
Work Statistics (menu 4)
General

NOTE: Production in Timbermatic system can only be


registered if a shift has been started in menu 4-1.
If the work and repair follow-up is not used
actively, the shift does not have to be ended in
menu 4-1 each day. If a new operator name is
selected, the previous shift must be ended.

You can use Work statistics System (WS) for collecting


data as a statistics for example on the use of the working
time, down time or passive time like meal brake.
Monitored time period starts as you click for example on
“Start repair” button and the end time is current time as a
default. You can also give more detailed information about
the down time.

The settings in the work and repair follow-up correspond


to a G15 hour by default. G15 means that the machine
may be inactive for a maximum of 15 minutes per hour.
This is a “Down time” (see menu 4-5, Settings (section
075).

When system limit for down time has passed the notice
with a following question appears on the Run mode
window: “Document stop?” Press Ctrl+A buttons
simultaneously on the PC keyboard and menu 4-3,
Registration will open. In this menu you can document the
stop. If there is unfinished tree in the harvester head
nothing will happen before the tree is released, after that
the stop will occur. You cannot continue working before
you have registered the stop. See menu 4-3 (section 073)
for stop registration. See menu 4-3 (section 073) for stop
registration.

As the Work statistics is completely isolated from the


remainder of the system, its resets and default settings
will not affect any other functions in the system or vice
versa. For instance the site production data is saved
separately from Work statistics.

JK,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/1

071-1 102506
PN=75
Work Statistics (menu 4)

Follow-up levels and implementation

In the registration menu there are three different levels


and five possible down time reasons for down time
document. Actual working time is registered automatically
if requirements for the machine usage is fullfilled.
Follow-up can be turned on/off in menu 4-5 (Settings).

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–13SEP06–1/1

071-2 102506
PN=76
Work Statistics (menu 4)

Division of working hours

An example of the division of working hours: A

• A
Shift start Cal To E M Mp
• Cal
Total time: length of a shift
• To
Total machine time
• E
Basic time: shows how long the machine has been
active, according to sensor information
• M
Actual working time
– Mp
Work time: Processing
– Mt
Work time: Terrain travel Mt
• O
Forced work time:
• R
Roading O
• l
Interruption: Down time
– lrep
Repair time: R
– lrw
Repair wait: waiting for spareparts and technician
– lm lrep
Maintenance: scheduled maintenance
– ltr lrw
Trailer transport I ltr
– ld
Interruption: machine stuck, or other kind of lm
disturbance
• L ld
Passive time: (Lm) e.g.. Meal brake
• N
Shift end
L

Lm
–UN–15NOV05

N
T216984

JK11466,0000042 –19–05APR02–1/1

071-3 102506
PN=77
Shift change (menu 4-1)
General

In this menu you can:

• Select operator
• Edit operators name
• Start and end shift.

The work and repair follow-up registers all data of the


current shift from the shift start to the shift end: work time,
machine time, utilization rate, technical availability, repairs,
production, etc.

Once you have completed the shift, you can print a shift

–UN–21APR06
report, which lists all the data about the shift. See menu 3,
(section 113) for additional information about printouts.

• Select operator

T215769
The names shown in the “Shift change” menu are listed
here as preselections.
– Edit name
Select an operator number from the list and "Edit
name". Key the name of the operator and the number
of TMC operator parameters you wish to enter for
this operator.
Before you can start a shift you have to select the
operator from the Operator selection drop down menu.
Actual working time is registered automatically if the
Minimum time filter and main time filter are set properly
in menu 4-5.

• Shift start
Click “Start Shift” button for start a shift and the time
registration. Shift starting time is updated to current time
but you can also set the shift starting time to the past
by clicking the arrow buttons beside the time.
• Shift end
Confirm the end time at the shift end to finish the
registration of the work and repair follow-up.
A DRF file is saved when ending a shift includes data of
the shift only.

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072-1 102506
PN=78
Overview (menu 4-2)
Active site overall information

In this menu you can follow for example the active site
overall situation and production information in three
different production levels which are:

• Shift
• Site / operator
• Site Total

• Stems / hour; Average prod.


The production data calculations are based on basic
time A.
• Utilization

–UN–11JAN06
“Utilization” represents the machine’s Technical
availability for active use. It depends partly on its
service and repair needs and partly on the operative
effectiveness of the company and the repair

T215770
organisation.
Utilization =(Effective working time / Utilized time) *
100%
(Mp+Mt+O+R)/[(Mp+Mt+O+R)+lrep+lm]*100
See previous page.
• Availability
“Availability” represents the machine’s technical
reliability and usability. It is independent of the operative
factors of use.
Availability = (Effective working time / Effective working
time) + (Total repair time + Maintenance)
(Mp+Mt+O+R)/[(Mp+Mt+O+R)+lrep+lm]*100
These and other key figures can be included in
printouts in menu 3, printing wizard by checking “include
key figures” check box.
• Volume
– m3price
Volume according to the price type.
– m3fOB
Fixed volume on bark.
– m3fUB
Fixed volume under bark.
– m3Bunched
Volume for bunched stems.
• Ratio %
The “Ratio %“ shows the displayed species or
assortment’s share of total production.

JK1466,0000043 –19–05APR02–1/1

073-1 102506
PN=79
Registration (menu 4-3)
Work statistics

In menu 4-3 (Registration) You can document the stop


reason by clicking the topic button. Topics are divided in
three categories which are;

• Forced work time


• Down time
• Passive time

• Overall usage
In opened window you can set the stop reason start
and end time. Starting time comes automatically as you
click the topic button and the end time is current as

–UN–14SEP06
default. Next window you can select more specific
reason for the down time. Continue to the next window
by clicking button.
Next window you can select more specific reason for

T215772
the down time. Continue to the next window by clicking
button.
In this window you can type a free note if needed.
Continue to the next window by clicking button.
In this window the system asks if you want to document
more repairs.
If you answer “Yes” the menu 4-3 window will open.
If you answer “No” the summary window will open. Click
“Finish” button and the next window will open with a
text: “The stop documentation has completed” now you
can return to the run mode and continue working by
clicking “Yes” All topics includes basically same phases
mentioned above.
Topics are divided in following categories;
• Forced work time
– Other
Document the down time as “Other” as the machine
has been used for salvaging towing other machine,
laying out branches on strip roads etc.
– Roading
Roading means here moving the machine by itself
between different harvesting objects. This includes
also the preparation before and after moving.
• Down time
– Repair wait

Continued on next page PY10832,000003F –19–05APR02–1/2

074-1 102506
PN=80
Registration (menu 4-3)

By clicking “Repair wait” button you can set the time


when waiting started. When actual repair work starts
you can stop the waitng time by clicking again same
button.
– Repair
In this window you can choose the machine
component which caused the need for repair. Select
first the main part of the machine and then from a
sublist the component and the system like electronics
hydraulics or mechanics.
Select system from the following choises:
Base machine
Harvester head
Boom
Other reason
Select the spare part that needed to change during
the repair. Click the button once again and type your
own name and code for the sparepart.
– Disturbance
Here you can select the type of disturbance that is
not straight related to the machine. Options that you
can select here are:
Miscellaneous
Administration
Planning and follow-up
This option you can use for example if you are
planning the work before starting actual working with
the machine or you are preparing reports about the
work done you have done.
Machine stuck
Weather
Ordered stop
– Maintenance
Here you can document the scheduled Maintenance
work
– Trailer transport
Here you can set the start and end time of trailer
transportation and the starting place and the
transportation distance in kilometers.
• Passive time
– Meal Brake
Here you can set the start and stop time of a meal
brake.

PY10832,000003F –19–05APR02–2/2

074-2 102506
PN=81
Calendar (menu 4-4)
General

You can view the following events in calendar menu:

• Normal work (Processing and Terrain travel)


• Repair wait
• Repair
• Maintenance
• Disturbance
• Trailer Transport

In addition you can use the following functions in calendar


menu.

–UN–14DEC05
• You can select a year and a week that you want to view
in the calendar.
• Select a five or a 7 day week according to your working
scedule.

T215852
• You can view all information of the calendar event
documented in menu 4-3 in a pop-up window by
clicking the event.
• Add repair wait event by choosing first a day and a time
period in a calendar. selected time shows as a dark
green color. Then click “add repair wait” button. The
repair wait window will open and you can continue as
told in menu 4-3. by clicking “Add passive time” button
• Calendar filter
The purpose of calendar filter times is to limit the
weekdays and the time when you can add events on
the calendar. The limited time views as a yellow area
on the calendar.
See menu 4-5 for more specific instructions.

JK11466,00000AC –19–10OCT05–1/1

075-1 102506
PN=82
Settings (menu 4-5)
General

• Works statistics
You can turn the work statistics function On/Off.
– Use Windows login to select operator
User is selected according to window login. Before
you can use this function you have to add driver in
menu 4-1 with “Edit driver” function by selecting
windows user as a “Timbermatic” -operator.
– ”Parts included in causes of reparation”
When you select this function you can give the name,
code and comment for all parts you has changed.
• Calendar filter
The purpose of the calendar filter is to limit the calendar

–UN–16AUG06
markings to the time when the machine is used.
You can see the filtered time as a grey color in menu
4-4 calendar. You cannot add calendar events on the
grey area in menu 4-4 but in menu 4-3 documented

T217776
machine stop reasons can be seen normally also on the
filtered time.
You can change calendar filter settings in menu 4-5 by
clicking “Filter times” button and set a day filter and a
time filter.
• Times (setup)

NOTE: Both “Main time” and “Down time” have to be set


longer than the “Minimum time”.

This menu lets you edit the times used for collecting
data if you want to deviate from the basic settings.
– Down time
“Down time” specifies the time the machine may be
inactive before you have to tell the system what you
have been doing during the elapsed time.
If the time is set at 15 minutes, you may be inactive

–UN–16AUG06
for a maximum of 15 minutes before the system asks
you the reason for the stop.
The default value for “Down time” is 15 minutes.
– Main time

T217777
As the activity sensor is extremely sensitive, “Main
time” tells the system that vibrations lasting for less
than this value should be filtered out and should not
influence to the work time calculation.
The default value for the “Filter Time” is 1 minute.
– Minimum Time

Continued on next page JK11466,00000AD –19–10OCT05–1/3

076-1 102506
PN=83
Settings (menu 4-5)

“Minimum time”setting allows the machine to stop


working for a short period, without being registered
as having been inactive.
If you stop work and then start again before this set
time has elapsed, the follow-up will ignore your stop.
The default value for “Minimum time” is 30 seconds.
– First start reminder
If you should forget to start a new shift, the system
will remind you itself after this time has elapsed. This
means that the ‘Shift change’ menu will appear
automatically on the display.
Trees produced before the shift start will not be
registered in the work and repair follow-up.
The default value for “First start reminder” is 5
minutes.
– Start reminder interval
If you choose not to start the shift after the first
request the system will ask you at regular intervals
set here to start the shift.
The default value for “Start reminder interval” is 10
minutes.
– Stop reminder interval
When the stop menu appears on the display, you
have the option of waiting to document the stop until
you have completed what you are doing. This allows
you to operate the machine during the stop.
However, in order to ensure that you do not forget to
register the stop, the system will remind you at
regular intervals.
The default value for “Stop reminder interval” is 20
minutes.
• Default values
For example, you can reset the work and repair
follow-up after every site, and you will then receive
statistics specifically for each site. Alternatively, you can
use the follow-up on a monthly or even an annual basis.
This provides you with a picture of how the machine is
doing over longer periods.

NOTE: All data in the work and repair follow-up will


disappear when you set default values. If you
want to keep any part of the data, it must be
saved beforehand.

• Work sensor status


– T300: Software status

Continued on next page JK11466,00000AD –19–10OCT05–2/3

076-2 102506
PN=84
Settings (menu 4-5)

– T30: Hardware sensor status

JK11466,00000AD –19–10OCT05–3/3

076-3 102506
PN=85
Measurement / Calibration (menu 6)
General

Length and diameter measurement must be correctly


calibrated in order to timber processing succeed. Do the
checks regularly, e.g. once a week and calibrate when
needed. Check first length measurement and then
diameter measurement.

Notice that the tree species 1...4 has their own calibration
settings and the tree species 5...8 uses same settings
than the tree specie 4. It is not recommendable to use
species 5...8 for calibration or control measurement.

Check before calibration that the following settings are


correct:

• Basic settings of the diameter sensors (menu 9-5,


Diameter sensors)
• Grabbing settings for the delimbing knives and feed
rollers (menu 7-2, Grabbing)

In addition check the condition of the delimbing knives


and sharpen them if needed.

Choose good quality stems for control measurement.


There should not be any bad bends, branches or ovality in
the stem. Good diameter in breast height is for example
about 300 mm. Start measuring and calibration from a
stem whith small branches.

Use an approved measuring tape and a calliper with


millimeter graduations. Be careful with the manual
measurement

Check that the measuring tape is in straight line during


length measuring.

The calliper should be in right-angle to the longitudial axis


of the stem. Regular measurement checks are to be
carried out using an electronic calliper as follows:

1. Carry out a checking batch of a few logs. Transfer then


the measurement data from the harvester to the
calliper.
2. Make then a comparative measurement using the
calliper and transfer this data back to the harvester’s
database (menu 6-1).
3. The result is evaluated in menu 6-1 and automatic
calibration can be carried out on the basis of this
where necessary.

You can also feed data to the control measurement


database manually by “displayed-measured” system in
“Manual data window (menu 6-1).

Continued on next page PY10832,61 –22–01SEP06–1/2

081-1 102506
PN=86
Measurement / Calibration (menu 6)

Basic calibration has been made for the new machine on


the factory. Anyway it is reasonable to do the control
measurement right a way in the conditions of the first site.

When necessary, basic calibration is carried out when


replacing harvester head components or after repair work.
Length calibration is done by measured – displayed –
system in menu 6-1 ”Manual data” window. For the basic
calibration of the diameter can be used in menu 6-3:

• Old calibration file ”Load calibration values (*.mac)”


• default values of harvester head type ”Load default
values (*.mac)”
• Creating a new basic curve on the basis of the three
measuring points, “Base curve” – “Create new curve”

PY10832,61 –22–01SEP06–2/2

Length measurement

Length measurement in the system is based on the length


sensor reporting two pulse trains. After that these pulse
trains are processed by the system using a value which
converts the pulse trains to a length value into
centimeters.

Length calibration changes this value, meaning that the


next time the system converts the successive pulses, it
will interpret these as a different length. Length calibration
can be done by each tree specie. In addition it can be
done also for the butt log.

–UN–06OCT05
The length calibration affects directly to the result of the
volume calculation. Calibrating is done in menu 6-1 with
“Displayed-measured” method.

T215857
You can also add your own selections in the ”Calibration
suggestion” column, when also those appears in the
wizard and they can be calibrated.

JK11466,62 –22–09DEC05–1/1

081-2 102506
PN=87
Measurement / Calibration (menu 6)

Diameter measurement

The diameter measurement on the system is based on


the diameter sensors reporting two electrical voltages. The
system then processes these using a number of
adjustable values which convert the voltage to a diameter
in millimeters. The system has 22 different calibration
points which are distributed across all diameters. The
“Base curve” is formed on the basis of these calibrating
points (menu 6-3).

When calibrating a diameter, one or more of the


calibration points will be changed. This means that the
next time the system converts a voltage which comes

–UN–28AUG06
within the amended area, to another diameter.

If the volumes measured by the machine for a diameter


area are too large, the graph must be lowered, in other

T215862
words the diameters for the calibration points in the area
in question must be reduced. The calibration results in a
graph should always be quite line rising evenly.

Changing diameter calibration points in menu 6-1 will


affect volume calculation directly. Automatic calibration
which is carried out on the basis of measuring database
changes directly the values of the “Base curve”.

Calibration need should be kept under 5 millimeter at one


time by diameter control measurement. Bigger correction
at one time might distort the shape of the diameter curve
and make the calibration more difficult.

Diameter shown in the run mode:

• Actual measurement result in height of the sensors


connected to the delimbing knives when grabbing a
tree.
• Calculated reading from the saw line when felling cut
has been carried out.
• Actual measurement result from the saw line when the
stem has been fed forward over the distance between
saw and the delimbing knives.

JK11466,63 –22–09DEC05–1/1

081-3 102506
PN=88
Calibration (Menu 6-1)
General

The database of the control measurement can be


collected:

• Data transfer with an electronic calliper, e.g. STI data


transfer ”Send to calliper”– ”Get data from calliper”
• Manually by feeding measuring results, ”Manual data”

”Last calibration” shows the date of the last measuring.


The text is green, if all suggested calibrations have not
been done yet and it is black if all the calibrations are
done and the database is empty.

–UN–16AUG06
T217778
JK11466,661 –22–09JAN06–1/1

082-1 102506
PN=89
Calibration (Menu 6-1)

Table of the database

The data, which is collected to the database, is displayed


by tree specie in a table in menu 6-1. Number of the
latest measured logs (“New”) entered to the database is
displayed as green and the number of older logs (“Prior”)
measured is displayed as blue.

Timbermatic system evaluates the measuring results


and suggests a length and/or diameter calibration if
needed. This is displayed as marks on the ”Calibration
suggestion” columns. At the same time, the ”Begin
calibration” button will be activated. By pressing this
button, you can move to the wizard where you can do the
calibration.

The system displays on the wizard a calculated


suggestion for the calibration. You can accept or skip the
suggestion or change the values. You can also add your
own selections in the ”Calibration suggestion” column,
when also, that appears in the wizard and they can be
calibrated. All data that has been used to the calibration
will be removed from the database. When both diameter
and length calibration has been done the numbers of the
stems counted by tree specie will be reset.

In menu 6-3, you can delete if needed the old data before
feeding new measuring data. Single measuring
information cannot be deleted but the system removes
automatically unclear measuring data from the database
when the difference between displayed and measured
data is too big. Difference of the diameter measurement
data can be at the maximum 20mm and difference of the
length measurement data can be at the maximum 30cm.

JK11466,612 –22–09DEC05–1/1

082-2 102506
PN=90
Calibration (Menu 6-1)

Manual feeding of the measurement data

You can collect manually the measuring data as follows


by measuring the length of the stems and top diameters
with help of a calibration print. Before calibration, sufficient
measurement results must be collected for the graph in
order to get reliable results. Carry out in every work shift
the control measurement for example to five middle sized
stems, which you can use as a base for the calibration
every work.

The system creates similar KTR file from the manual


calibration data as it does with electrical caliper collected
data. The system creates the file to C:/Timbermatic
Files/ktr folder. If you save several stems to the file, the
system takes all logs from machine measured database. If
you measure only one log, the system gives only this
value to the measured side of the database table and all
other values are zeroes. This way you can see which
stems and logs were in the window and which stems was
measured.

1. As you have completed the processing the stem or


stems that you have selected to the control
measurement write down the number of required stems
on the “Manual calibration list”. See menu 3, Print
(section 113)
2. Measure the length (rounding down to the nearest
whole cm) and make a note of the measurement
against the corresponding length in the “Manual
calibration list” against “Length / Measured”.
3. Measure the top diameter of a log crosswise on the
bark. Also check that there is no smaller diameter, in
the form of a waist or similar feature, closer to the
butt-end of the log. In that case, this would mean that
the narrowest diameter would be recorded, since the
system only measures decreasing diameters. Note
down the measured diameters for each log at the
corresponding diameter on the “Manual calibration list”
under “Manual 1” and “Manual 2”. Calculate the
average diameter and enter this under “Average”.
4. Open Manual data window and enter the number of
the logs and click ”Get stem data” button. Copy the
measured values from a print and click ”Save” button.

Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXX –19–25SEP05–1/3

082-3 102506
PN=91
Calibration (Menu 6-1)

On the table butt logs whose diameter is larger than in the


menu 6-3 defined minimum diameter for butt log length
correction are marked with a star. The system calculates
them their own calibration suggestion which can be
accepted separately in the calibration wizard.

JK11466,T300XXX –19–25SEP05–2/3

E.g. (refer to fig.)

The displayed length is 555 cm according to the “Manual


calibration list”. The actual length you measured is 552
cm. This means that the deviation is -3 cm. So the log is 3
cm shorter in reality than the system measured.

–UN–09DEC05
Shown diameter on the print is 346 mm and the actual
length you measured is 350 mm (”Average”). the deviation
is then +4 mm. The stem is 4 mm thicker than the

T217435
machine displayed.

JK11466,T300XXX –19–25SEP05–3/3

082-4 102506
PN=92
Calibration (Menu 6-1)

The usage of the calliper

–UN–09DEC05
T214661
1. ENTER • Select “SWITCH OFF” on the menu
The button on the front of the handle used to • press ENTER.
confirm entered data.
2. Rocker switch 7. Measuring bar
Used to increase and decrease the figures and to • There is magnetic measuring sensor in the
select fields in menus. measuring bar from where the measuring device
3. Communications port 1 reads the distance between the measuring jaws.
Used to transfer data to harvester, printer and PC
and as a charger socket. By electrical calliper (e.g. John Deere Scaler II) You
4. Communications port 2 can collect more measuring data more qiuck than with
Used to transfer data to harvester, printer and PC a manual method.The data transfer from a harvester to
and as a charger socket. the calliper is done with STI or STM files. Control
5. Display measurement data is sent always as KTR file back to
The calliper display is graphical. The digital display the harvester.
shows diameter measurements with an accuracy of
1 mm. STI data transfer
6. Measuring jaws
Used to measure the diameter and to move up and STI data transfer is started in menu 6-1 by clicking
down the calliper program menus. “Send to calliper” button. Select in the harvester “Send
To connect power to the calliper: to calliper” (Menu 6-1) and enter number of the stems.
• keep the mesuring jaws together The stems must be sequential and previously done.
• press ENTER.

To disconnect power from the calliper:

Continued on next page JK11466,614 –22–09DEC05–1/3

082-5 102506
PN=93
Calibration (Menu 6-1)

STM data transfer

A STM stemfile will be sent automatically after the stem


has completed or by button command (F2)+(1) or by
automatic random sample (menu 6-2). The profile of the
stemfile can be displayed and accepted before sending

–UN–03NOV05
the file to the calliper depending on settings in menu 6-3.
The stemfile is saved always in the file: C:/Timbermatic
files/Stm.

T216940
John Deere Scaler II calliper reset always its memory
automatically before sending the STI file. The memory will
be reseted also before sending the STM file if a KTR file
of previous measuring data is already done and sent.
Previous data will be reseted also if you are transferring
STI file to the calliper and there are already STM files or
vice versa. Anyway you can send several STM files to the
calliper.

1. Make a sample batch


Take middle-sized stems to measure and use for
calibration. It is a good idea to set out the trees
separately when processing them so that you can
easily differentiate between them later during
measurement. After last stem open the harvester head
and put it to the ground. Engage the park brake.
2. Measuring data transfer from harvester
• John Deere Scaler II:
Keep harvester’s ignition current on and the calliper
on the charging holder where they are ready to
receive the measuring data. The measuring data can
be sent as STI or STM format. As the data transfer
is completed the calliper gives a long signal voice
when it is ready to remove the from the
holder.Follow callipers type specific instructions.
• Timberjack Scaler:
Check ”Old STI file” option in menu 6-3. Reset the
calliper memory and prepare the calliper for
receiving the data. The measuring data can be sent
only as STI format by ”Send to calliper” button.
Follow callipers type specific instructions.

3. Measuring
Crossmeasure the diameters of the stem on the bark
at the length given. Follow the instructions in the
calliper operator’s manual and on the calliper display.
4. Transferring measuring data from the calliper to
the harvester
Timberjack Scaler:Follow callipers type specific
instructions.
John Deere Scaler II: Keep harvester’s ignition power
on and the calliper on its charging holder. Click the
”Get data from calliper” button in menu 6-1. Wait until
Timbermatic notices that data transfer succeeded.

Continued on next page JK11466,614 –22–09DEC05–2/3

082-6 102506
PN=94
Calibration (Menu 6-1)

The data of the sample batch is now in the


Timbermatic system. Next the results will be
evaluated and if needed do the calibration.

JK11466,614 –22–09DEC05–3/3

Evaluating the results and calibration

The results are evaluated in calibration wizard where you


can get by clicking “Start calibration” button. Even if the
system would not suggest calibration based on any
measuring result you can see the results by selecting first
on the database table which result you want to see. The
system suggests calibration if the correction need in
length is 2 cm or more and in diameters 2 mm or more

In the calibration wizard, the species are handled in a


certain order and from each species is handled first length
measurement and then diameter measurement but only
those that has been suggested calibration and marked on

–UN–16AUG06
the table of the database.

You can change the corrections calculated by the system


or accept them as they are. You can move to the next

T217778
calibration phase by clicking ”Accept”-button. If you don’t
accept and you want to move to the next phase click
”Skip” button. You can move back to the previous Menu 6-1
windows if needed.

You can calibrate all tree species according to the chosen


species. Then the system will copy the same calibration
values to all species. You can keep the difference
between calibration values of species. Then only amount
of correction of calibration values is equal for all species.

Continued on next page JK11466,615 –22–09DEC05–1/4

082-7 102506
PN=95
Calibration (Menu 6-1)

Make the calibrations that you have accepted in the


previous windows in the calibration wizard’s last window
by clicking “finish” button. Before that, none of the
calibration values has changed. You can exit the
calibration wizard by clicking “Abort” button without
changing calibration values.

The calibration which is suggested by the system is


”Automatic” and manually changed correction is “Manual”.
You can also type a note that you can see in PRD and
KTR file and in ”Event log” (menu 9-1).

–UN–11JAN06
T215859
JK11466,615 –22–09DEC05–2/4

Length calibration

The system has calculated average need for correction


and shows it by ”Displayed-Measured” method. If
”Displayed”-reading is bigger than ”Measured” then
calibration will make the processed stems longer.

The system suggests additional correction as necessary


for the buttlogs which diameter is bigger than the diameter
limit. For example, 4 mm/m–correction make about
five-meter buttlog 2 cm longer. The Buttlog correction
suggested by the system will be added to the previous
correction value.
–UN–06OCT05
T215857

Continued on next page JK11466,615 –22–09DEC05–3/4

082-8 102506
PN=96
Calibration (Menu 6-1)

Diameter calibration

The system displays the calibration need in a figure. The


figure shows calculated change that is needed in different
diameter areas with a help of the measuring points. The
adjustment points are 100, 250 and 400, from which you
can manually change the shape of the correction curve.
You can calibrate by adjustment points also without
measurement results of the database.

The curve is on negative side when the actual diameters


measured by the calliper are bigger than those that are
measured by the harvester.

–UN–25JAN06
T215858
JK11466,615 –22–09DEC05–4/4

082-9 102506
PN=97
Random sample (Menu 6-2)
General

For example, John Deere Scaler II calliper can receive


STM stem files. In this menu, you can activate a function
that pick occasionally control stems and saves a STM file
of them. Then they are sent to the calliper. The random
sample is taken as a control stem by chosen intervals.

The first control stem will be taken in the beginning of the


site between stems 50 and 150. If the chosen stem
interval is, for example 200 then the system will pick
occasionally one stem for a control stem among the
following 200 stems. Among the following 200 stems, the
system will pick again one control stem and so on. The

–UN–16AUG06
stem interval had been given by a tree species.

You can select in the settings the stem number whom


after the system will give a signal about the next control

T217779
stem when cutting a previous log. For example, signal at
the second log gives an operator a chance to sort out the
logs for control measuring. Signal at the first log gives a
chance to replace the log with another.

You can set a minimum requirement for the breast height


of the control stem.

The stemfile of the random samples will be saved to


C:/Timbermatic files/Control file. They are named by a
running time code.

You can select an automatic printing for the data of the


control stems. The printout includes the running number of
the stem and the log. The first stem and log number (will
be given to the next) will show in the settings. They will
update as the work continues. You can set a certain
numbers for control stems at the start of the site so that
you can use the old log marking labels.

PY10832,621 –22–08APR02–1/1

083-1 102506
PN=98
Settings (Menu 6-3)
Settings

Calliper

In this window is displayed all diameter settings of the


calibration points by a tree specie.

The calliper is connected as a default to the port COM1.


Transfer speed is chosen according to the calliper type. In
the calliper settings should be the same data transfer
speed.

John Deere Scaler II: 9600 Baud

–UN–16AUG06
Timberjack Scaler: 4800 Baud or lower

• Old STI file


Check this option if you use Timberjack Scaler calliper.

T217780
• Include top diameter
You can select whether the top diameter is included or
not if you use the STM file type.
• Use Root factors
Not in use
• Minimum log length, cm
This is the shortest log length which will be transfered
to the calliper. It is 150 cm as default.
Continued on next page JK11466,631 –22–13DEC05–1/4

084-1 102506
PN=99
Settings (Menu 6-3)

Show stem file before transfer

When you are saving the STM file you can check the
stem profile for that there is not clear measuring
differences before sending the file to the calliper.

Deep slopes are marked with orange color mark In the


stem profile figure when the diameter has dropped 12 mm
in 30 cm length. If the diameter has stayed same over
one meter it is marked as yellow color.

The differences might tell for example that the delimbing


knives has not followed the stem profile accurately. This
kind of stem should not pick for the control measurement

–UN–28AUG06
but the grabbing settings should be checked before
calibrating diameters. The installation and function of the
diameter sensors should be also checked if needed.

T217430
The profile figure can be zoomed as follows:

1. Click the left mouse button down.


2. Choose the are that you want to zoom
3. Release the mouse button

Whole profile comes back to the display as you click the


right button of the mouse.

–UN–03NOV05
You can select by settings if you want that the profile
appears always when saving stem files or only when there
is something notable in the profile

T216940
Buttlog length correction

Here you can set the minimum diameter where the


system suggests a separate length correction in the
calibration in menu 6-1

Continued on next page JK11466,631 –22–13DEC05–2/4

084-2 102506
PN=100
Settings (Menu 6-3)

The basic settings of the diameter - Base curve

In this window is shown all the diameter values of the


calibration points by tree species.

Diameter calibration is done usually on the ground of the


measuring database in menu 6-1. However, If you adjust
directly the base curve and change most of the calibrating
points, start from a smallest diameter. Do not change the
curve more than 5...10 mm at one calibration point. Carry
out then a new control measurement.

Changing the table values does not affect directly to the


calibration points next to it.

–UN–16AUG06
”Displayed – Measured” function fixes the base curve
evenly. The calibration points next to the diameter area
that should be fixed changes at the same time if needed.

T217780
For that reason you should make corrections only about
100 mm diameter intervals at one time. Enter the values
and click ”Calibrate section” button.

Under ”Create new curve” button can be created a new


diameter curve based on at least three measuring points.
You can use points of the database to create a new
curve. There is already a point for the maximum opening
after harvester head type.

As you click “Copy to other species” button a new window


will open and you can see on the list the active tree
species. Select the species on the list for which the basic
curve is copied.

Species 4...8 uses the same calibration settings. The


calibration data of the species 4...8 is saved to the tree

–UN–28AUG06
specie 4 database. In printouts and files, they are shown
as individual species but the system uses only the species
4. For example, KTR file can include measuring data for
eight tree species and the system handles the data so

T215862
that the saves measuring data of the tree species 4...8 to
the species 4 file.

Database

In this window you can specify how old measurement data


will be deleted from menu 6-1 database automatically.

You can anytime empty the database by “Delete” button


before feeding new measuring data if you want carry out
the calibration only with newest data.

Continued on next page JK11466,631 –22–13DEC05–3/4

084-3 102506
PN=101
Settings (Menu 6-3)

MAC calibration files

If you have to install the parameter backup copy to the


system, the file have to be saved with an current program
version. As the download has completed an the test run is
done, save the new backup copies of the calibration
values from this menu at least to Timbermatic files/Mac
file. Name the file after the program version number, for
example 2_3_6.mac. In addition, it is worth of saving the
machine parameters automatically to a memory card with
settings in menu 0-3. The machine specific settings
remains in program installation if there is not anything else
mentioned in the installation instructions.

JK11466,631 –22–13DEC05–4/4

084-4 102506
PN=102
Calibration history (menu 6-4)
General

You can select from a drop down menu the tree species
which calibration history you want to view. The system
collects the data from either the manual measuring data
or callipers KTR file.

With a help of the calibration history graph you can follow


the difference of the length measurement in certain
period. On the graph, you can see the variation of the
values and average difference in one calibration. You can
follow from the graph how the system behaves in long
period.

–UN–21AUG06
T217781
JK11466,0000017 –19–23AUG06–1/1

Evaluating the graph

Numbers in lower part of the window means deviation of


the measurement value in that KTR file. Number in lower
box tells average deviation after last calibration. Vertical
lines mean one calibration time and the number above the
line tells how much has been calibrated.

For example, +2.0 means that actually 5 m stem


(reference length) is calibrated 2 cm longer. Number in
parenthesis shows stem count in that KTR file. A color of
the dotted line changes as the site is changed.

The dashed line shows the variation limit where the


machine should stay. Beneath this is a date when the
measurement has been done. a number on the line is to
ease the measurement follow up. Dot is placed so that the
y-axis tells the average difference between measurement
and the machine.

JK11466,0000025 –19–20SEP06–1/1

085-1 102506
PN=103
Harvester head settings
General

The parameters are individual to each machine and


harvester head, so that one machine may not function as
well at some parameters as another would. However, the
differences between machines are extremely marginal, so
that the parameters from one machine should be able to
function well on another with only a few very minor
adjustments.

Settings and auto modes can also be saved by operator


according to their preferences. As you get used to the
machine it is worth adjusting these settings so that the
machine can be operated using as few buttons as
possible because that can increase productivity and job
satisfaction.

The harvester head settings in menus 7 and 8 can be


saved as a MAS file.

The basic unit for parameter values based on time is 0,01


seconds.

Each parameter has so called default value. These default


values comes with the system and they have been tested
so that every harvester head will work satisfactorily.
However keep in mind that working conditions may
require fine tuning for some parameters for better results.

PY10832,0000055 –19–08APR02–1/1

091-1 102506
PN=104
Feeding (menu 7)
Feeding (menu 7-1)

Feeding

• Braking
The feed braking must be set according to the number
of branches on the stem. The delimbing result can be
improved for stems with thick branches when the
braking is fast. However, this might cause stems that
are easy to delimb to go past the cut window. On the
other hand, if the braking is too soft, the feeding speed
can decrease too much before reaching the cut window.
This hampers the delimbing of thick branched stems,
the feeding may stop before the cut window is reached.

–UN–16AUG06
The feeding is normally stopped automatically at the
front edge of the cut window in the direction of feed.
The cut window is specified in the bucking file using the
administrative program.

T217782
• Acceleration
During acceleration the feeding control current
increases until the maximum current is achieved. This
determines how quickly the control current increases in
relation to the acceleration distance. Increasing this
value results in reaching the maximum current faster.
• Max current
This parameter value determines the maximum control
current of the feed valve spool on the forward /
backward feed and is directly proportional to the feeding
speed.
Normally, the maximum current is set at its default
value, in which case the feeding control valve should be
able to open fully.
If the parameter is set at a value that is too low, the
feed will not be able to manage the biggest trees. If the
feeding speed is restricted by means of this parameter,
the valve will restrict the flow of oil. In hot conditions,
this may lead to overheating of the hydraulic oil.
• Approach current
The “Approach current” value is used in the final stage
of feeding to compensate for the feeding speed of
different sized stems before the cut window.

General

• Pre-delimbing length

Continued on next page PY10832,0000056 –19–08APR02–1/3

092-1 102506
PN=105
Feeding (menu 7)

In order to make feeding start-up easier after a


crosscut, you can activate automatic pre-delimbing. See
section 034, Control keypads, functions in run mode.
This parameter sets the pre-delimbing length. In the
case of forest with a normal density of branches, it is
recommended that the value be within the range of
20...40 cm. With a high density of branches the value
can be 40...80 cm.
• Constant pressure after feeding
After feeding, or sawing, the constant pressure of the
hydraulics will be kept for the time set for this
parameter. After the constant pressure time has
expired, when you operate the boom, the hydraulic
system of the machine will be load-sensing.
If the value is over 250 there is continuous constant
pressure in the system.
• Automatic tilt lock
”Automatic tilt lock” option locks the tilt during feeding,
when the stem diameter is under 160 mm. Then tilt can
be released to floating by pressing “tilt down” button.
This function is off as a default and tilt is floating during
the feeding.
• Stop feeding by head close button
You can choose which one of the two possible functions
activates when you press the head close button; high
pressure to feed rollers or stop feeding in head close
button while feeding.

Continued on next page PY10832,0000056 –19–08APR02–2/3

092-2 102506
PN=106
Feeding (menu 7)
T203228 –UN–16SEP04

Branch rammer

When the "Slip guard time while feeding" informs about


the stem has got stuck, the branch rammer function of the
feeding reverses and tries to move forward again, past the
point it got stuck at. The branch rammer automatically
makes three attempts at the most to get past this point. If
the third attempt fails, the feeding stops to indicate that it
is stuck. After that, the feeding must be driven manually
past that point.

The function alternatives of the branch rammer contain


operating in both feeding directions, only while forward
feeding, or not operating at all. When the branch rammer
is not active, the automatic control switches to manual as
soon as the feeding gets stuck.

• Slip guard time while feeding


The sensitivity of the branch rammer is set by means of
this parameter so, that the harvester head cannot
damage the stem by grinding it, when the feeding gets
stuck for example at a dense bundle of branches or at a
bend on the stem.
This parameter will determine how long the feed rollers
may continue to rotate without the system recording any
pulses from the length measurement sensor.
When the waiting time has finished, the run mode
display shows a symbol (1) and depending on the
previously described settings, the Branch rammer is
engaged or the feeding stops.

PY10832,0000056 –19–08APR02–3/3

092-3 102506
PN=107
Feeding (menu 7)

Saw control levels

Automatic levels

–UN–17NOV05
• Feeding

CAUTION: Do not feed the stem towards

T217152
yourself or others.

NOTE: In auto modes 2 and 3 the feed continues


automatically to the cut window after start
permission.

NOTE: You can stop automatic feeding by pressing the


(Stop) button or one of the feed buttons.

The feeding control levels 1...3 are described in section


043 (Feed control).
• Saw
Manual control in mode 0.
See menu 7-1 Feeding, Saw control levels (section
092).

Continued on next page JK11466,0000026 –19–20SEP06–1/3

092-4 102506
PN=108
Feeding (menu 7)

Saw control includes four options which are a manual


level (0) and three auto modes (1...3).

There can be used automatic cuts in crosscuts in modes


2 and 3. See menu 8-4, Automatic cuts (Section 093).

–UN–14OCT05
Before automatic saw control can be used, the harvester
head must be equipped with two sensors which sense the
position of the saw bar. They have to be adjusted properly
before using the saw control auto modes. See menu 8-1,

T216141
Saw (section 093).

Manual saw control (mode 0)

As long as you hold down the (1) button, the harvester


head will keep sawing. The saw will return when the
button is released.

The automatics are completely switched off. Position


sensor pulses of the saw bar are not used in this level.

The manual mode (0) of saw control uses a factory set


lower control current of constant pressure.

Saw auto mode 1

You have to keep the (1) button pressed during the entire
cut. When the saw bar has cut through the stem, it will
return automatically to its home position.

The function is the same in both felling cut and processing


mode.

Continued on next page JK11466,0000026 –19–20SEP06–2/3

092-5 102506
PN=109
Feeding (menu 7)

Saw auto mode 2

• Felling cut
You have to keep the (1) button pressed during the
entire felling cut. When the saw bar has cut through the
entire stem, it will automatically turn and return to its

–UN–14OCT05
home position.
• Cross cut
When the feed has stopped in a cut window, you give
permission to saw by pressing the (1) button briefly.

T216141
When the saw bar has cut through the stem, it turns
back and returns to its home position. If you wish to
interrupt the cut, press the (1) button again. The saw
will then switch to manual control for the duration of the
cut.
The operator can activate automatic cuts for selected
assortments in menu 8-4. Sawing will then happen
automatically after set delay when feeding has stopped
in a cut window. If the selected assortment has
automatic cuts activated, the word “Auto” will appear
next to the saw symbol during feeding on run mode
window. The automatic cuts can be cancelled prior to
sawing by pressing the saw button briefly. Automatic
mode can be reverted by pressing the species button
for instance. See menu 8-4, Automatic cuts (section
093).

Saw auto mode 3

• Felling cut
Give permission for sawing by pressing the (1) button
briefly. The saw will then cut through the stem on its
own. When the saw bar has cut through the entire
stem, it will turn automatically and return to its home
position.
If you want to interrupt the cut, you should press the (1)
button once more.
• Cross cut
For all the other cuts, “Saw auto mode 3” is similar to
“Saw auto mode 2”.

JK11466,0000026 –19–20SEP06–3/3

092-6 102506
PN=110
Feeding (menu 7)

Feed rollers (menu 7-2)

The following parameters are used in order to achieve the


best possible grabbing for all stem thicknesses. In
addition, you can use the parameters to set a higher
grabbing pressure for the feed rollers when handling thick
stems. Minimum level is adjusted by lowest point (200 mA
in picture). Maximum pressure during feeding is
depending on curve.

Grabbing parameters

• Graph
The pressure curve determines the feeding-time

–UN–18SEP06
grabbing pressure of the feed rollers as a function of
the measured stem diameter. The species 1...4 has
their own pressure curve and the species 5...8 uses
specie 4 settings.You can select from a dropdown menu

T217783
above the graph tree specie which pressure curve is
viewed.
• Active pressure point
Active pressure points can be seen only in test mode!
Press the F4 button to enter the test mode.The graph
has five adjustable pressure points that can be
activated by clicking on them, the point will turn red to
indicate it is active and once deactivated the point will
return to its original color. Once the point is selected
(Red), the point can be dragged to any other position
on the graph between pressure points. In addition, the
following values are to be shown next to the point in a
value table
– diameter (mm)
– current (mA)
– pressure (bar) if the pressure gauge has been
connected to HHM (test mode)
• Scales
The horizontal axis (diameter [mm]) is scaled from zero
to the maximum opening for the head selected. The
vertical axis (current [mA]) is to be scaled from zero to
the maximum value of setting FR max pressure. The
corner points (left and right) and the rounded middle
point have all legends to show their value (diameter +
current) next to the adjustable point.
• Max pressure

Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/3

092-7 102506
PN=111
Feeding (menu 7)

This determines the maximum possible pressure for


feed rollers pressure. On the graph this maximum
pressure will be illustrated by a red dashed line. If the
feed roller pressure curve during feeding setting
exceeds this limit the real pressure value will be limited
to maximum pressure. Maximum pressure, which is
used with high pressure pulses and with head close
button is adjusted with “FR max pressure” setting value.
Generally maximum pressure is not used during
feeding. Not even with thickest stems. See harvester
head operator’s manual for more specific instructions
about adjusting pressures.

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–2/3

• Tilt down while feeding


Tilt down while feeding generates a better delimbing
result and grip for the feed rollers. It is switched on 1,5
metres from the start of the feeding, when the stem’s
diameter is 160 mm or greater. Tilt down can be
activated for each species. It can be switched off for the
rest of the stem by pressing the force open delimbing
knives button. The feature will once again be engaged
for the next stem.
• FR pressing max. current
Here you can limit the maximum grabbing pressure of
the feed rollers where necessary.
• Pressure distance

–UN–18SEP06
NOTE: Avoid using too long a high pressure distance, as
this will cause unnecessary wear to the feed
rollers.

T217783
At the start of feeding, the feed rollers require additional
pressure against the stem in order not to slip at
start-up. This parameter sets the distance for how long
the feed rollers are to apply high grabbing pressure on
the stem.

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–3/3

092-8 102506
PN=112
Feeding (menu 7)

Special stem handling

You can change special stem handling values by clicking


”Special stem handling” button in menu 7-2. In special
stem handling window you can set suitable values for
feeding and grabbing control in special situations. The
parameters are relative values from the original settings.

“Special stem handling” adjusting range for both.


Delimbing knives and Feed rollers is 0-200% from the
original values. This makes possible to use this feature for
different kind of stems. As you activate the special
parameters, a grey curve will appear on the menu 7-2
window.

–UN–18SEP06
Change in special parameters affects also to feed rollers
pressure curve. If the value is over 100%, the grey curve
is above the blue curve. If the value is under 100%, the

T217784
curve is below the blue curve.

You can switch Tilt down while feeding on or off by T217946 –UN–19SEP06

checking the “Activate tilt down function”.

You can activate the special parameters by pressing


species button over 0.5 seconds. The special stem
handling is used until next cut. As this feature is on there
is the symbol (1) on the run mode window.

JK11466,0000023 –19–12SEP06–1/1

092-9 102506
PN=113
Feeding (menu 7)

Delimbing knives (menu 7-3)

The following parameters are used in order to achieve the


best possible grabbing for all stem thicknesses. In addition
you can use the parameters to set a higher grabbing
pressure for the delimbing knives when handling thick
stems. Minimum level is adjusted by lowest point (200 mA
in picture). Maximum pressure during feeding is
depending on the curve.

Grabbing parameters

• Graph
The pressure curve determines the feeding-time

–UN–25SEP06
grabbing pressure of the Delimbing Knives as a function
of the measured stem diameter. The species 1...4 has
their own pressure curve and the species 5...8 uses
specie 4 settings.The pressure curve is separate for

T217785
each tree species. You can select from a dropdown
menu above the graph a tree specie which pressure
curve is viewed.
• Active pressure point
Active pressure points can be seen only in test mode!
Press the F4 button to enter the test mode. The graph
has five adjustable pressure points that can be
activated by clicking on them, the point will turn red to
indicate it is active and once deactivated the point will
return to its original color. Once the point is selected
(Red), the point can be dragged to any other position
on the graph between pressure points. In addition, the
following values are to be shown next to the point in a
value table
– diameter (mm)
– current (mA) for upper (UDK) and lower (LDK) knives
– pressure (bar) if the pressure gauge has been
connected to HHM. (test mode)
• Scales
The horizontal axis (diameter [mm]) is scaled from zero
to the maximum opening for the head selected. The
vertical axis (current [mA}) is to be scaled from zero to
the maximum value of setting FR max pressure. The
corner points (left and right) and the rounded middle
point have all legends to show their value (diameter +
current) next to the adjustable point.
• High pressure pulse range
The delimbing knives can be set to have high pressure
pulses, which use maximum pressure of delimbing
knives. High pressure pulses can be used to improve
the ability of the delimbing knives to grab thick stems or
alternatively, to improve the delimbing result of small
diameters.

Continued on next page Jk11466,74 –22–08APR02–1/4

092-10 102506
PN=114
Feeding (menu 7)

The diameter values are denoted by two hairlines in the


graph. These hairlines can be manipulated by moving
them horizontally (left or right). The difference between
the hairlines specifies the DK high pressure range.The
range is to be denoted by a different background color
to that of the other graph (shadowed). The high
pressure pulse range can be set separately for each
tree species.
• Max pressure
This determines the maximum possible pressure for
delimbing knives; the real feeding time pressure will
always be limited to this value at maximum. On the
graph this maximum pressure will be illustrated by a
dashed line. If the delimbing knives pressure curve
during feeding setting exceeds this limit the real
pressure value will be limited to maximum pressure.
Maximum pressure, which is used with high pressure
pulses and with head close button is adjusted with “DK
pressure maximum current” setting values. Generally
maximum pressure is not used during feeding. Not even
with thickest stems.
• Lower DK pressure in relation to upper DK pressure
Using this parameter, you have the option of setting the
lower knife pressure to be higher or lower than the knife
pressure of the upper delimbing knives. The value is set
in terms of % of the actual value of the upper delimbing
knives.
• Upper DK max. pressure
• Lower DK max. pressure
Where required you can limit the maximum pressure of
the upper and lower delimbing knives separately.
• DK high pressure interval
This parameter indicates the interval length between
pressure pulses. If the time for this parameter is set too
short, feeding will be difficult.
• DK high pressure pulse length
This parameter indicates how long each pressure pulse
should last. If you wish to disconnect pressure pulsing,
you must set the value of this parameter to zero.
• DK min. pressure current
DK min. pressure current is shown on the graph lowest
pressure point on the right on the harvester heads
which have mechanical minimum pressure valve. Before
setting the minimum pressure you must find the
parameter value which corresponds to the mechanical
minimum pressure of the proportional valve. See menu
7-3, Delimbing knives (section 092).
Harvester heads which do not have a mechanical
minimum adjustment valve (E.g. H742 and H752) ,
minimum pressure is adjusted directly by this parameter
value for the upper delimbing knives. Subsequently the
grip of the lower delimbing knives is adjusted where
required using the parameter “Lower DK pressure in
relation to upper DK”. See the pressure settings and
more detailed instructions in the harvester head manual.
Continued on next page Jk11466,74 –22–08APR02–2/4

092-11 102506
PN=115
Feeding (menu 7)

Opening pulses

Delimbing knives

NOTE: If the opening time is too long, there is a risk of


the stem breaking loose from the harvester head’s
grip.

The opening pulse is used to reduce the pressure of the


delimbing knives to make it easier for the stem to start
moving when starting feeding. An opening time and
distance are set for the opening pulses.

• Opening time fwd

–UN–14SEP06
The delimbing knives are opened for the time set here
when forward feeding starts. They will remain in the
position reached in the time set until the end of the
opening pulse. After the opening pulse they will return

T217900
to normal pressure.
• Opening time bwd
This is the same as opening time forward but operates
when backward feeding starts.
This also compensates for the increase in diameter
which is unavoidable when reversing on a normal stem.
The same time is used for pulse opening the delimbing
knives continuously during reversing. The interval of
pulse opening is determined by the “Pulse period feed
backwards” parameter.
• Opening distance
This parameter defines the length of the opening pulse,
i.e. the distance for which the pressure of the delimbing
knives has been reduced. This is used in conjunction
with opening pulses in both forward and backward
feeding.
If the opening distance is very short, it can reduce the
opening time that has been preset to a longer time.
• Opening pulses
Min time between pulses
This parameter defines the shortest time between the
pulse openings when changing the direction of feeding.
E.g.
When the stem gets stuck, the feeding reverses and
aims forward again. If you have a long time (e.g. 60)
between the pulse openings, the stem will not slip out of
the harvester head. However, with a short time (e.g. 2)
the stem may slip out of the harvester head.
• Pulse period feed backwards
Pulse openings for the delimbing knives compensate for
the increasing diameter at reverse feed. This parameter
sets the time between the pulse openings and works
with the parameter “Opening time bwd”.

Continued on next page Jk11466,74 –22–08APR02–3/4

092-12 102506
PN=116
Feeding (menu 7)

Grabbing with delimbing knives

If the grabbing pressure of the delimbing knives is too 0 1


high compared to the diameter, the feeding gets slower, 0
the harvester head components wear unnecessarily and
the fuel consumption increase.

–UN–26JUN02
If the grabbing pressure is set too low, the diameter
measurement precision and the delimbing result will be A B
reduced.

T156632
If the grabbing pressure of the delimbing knives is too low
compared to the diameter, the the stem may drop from High pressure pulses of delimbing knives
the harvester head
0—High pressure pulses inactive
1—High pressure pulses active
The delimbing knives can be set to have high pressure A—Maximum diameter high pressure pulses
pulses, which use maximum pressure of delimbing knives. B—Minimum diameter high pressure pulses
High pressure pulses can be used to improve the ability of
the delimbing knives to grab thick stems or alternatively,
to improve the delimbing result of small diameters.

Jk11466,74 –22–08APR02–4/4

092-13 102506
PN=117
Feeding (menu 7)

Test mode for grabbing

In the test mode you can measure the effect of the the
minimum and maximum pressure settings on the grabbing
pressure on different stem diameters, without using a
stem.

Press the F4 button at the 7-2 or 7-3 menu to enter the


test mode. Either the test mode of the delimbing knives or
of the feed rollers is entered depending on the menu. All
parameters cannot be adjusted in the test mode.

Test mode (F4)

Don’t take a stem to the harvester head during the test


Before testing, set in the test mode desired tree species,
which parameters are used.

In the test, the grabbing pressure reducing valves of the


delimbing knives / feed rollers are run according to

–UN–18SEP06
simulated sensor readings. The head will be closed in the
beginning of the test and will not move after that. As a
result of the test, the control currents of the valves and
diameters used in the grabbing are shown on the

T217786
adjusting point.

If you find better settings with the testing, you can save
the changes to the actual setting values by clicking “Save
changes” button, when the changes will be saved to the
specie, which was selected in the test menu. The
parameters are saved to the *.mas file. You can copy the
settings for all species by clicking “Copy to other species”
button. Unsaved changes made during the tests will not
affect the machines settings permanently.

You can exit the test mode by “Cancel” button.

The ”Calibrate” button is not in use.

Continued on next page JK1466,T300XXX –19–25SEP06–1/4

092-14 102506
PN=118
Feeding (menu 7)

You can print the parameters in menu 3-2 by selecting


machine parameters and then Feed rollers/Delimbing
knives.

Example: Testing and adjusting of the grabbing pressure


of delimbing knives or feed rollers in the test mode without

–UN–03NOV05
mechanical valve adjustment. The correct pressure values
can be found in the harvester head manual.

1. Maximum grabbing pressure

T216931
a. Grabbing maximum current: 900.
Minimum pressure: 600.
b. Start test. The test is activated by using the feed
forward button (1).
c. Use a pressure gauge to measure the pressure at
the grabbing measuring point. Stop test.
d. If the pressure reading was not correct, adjust the
minimum pressure value and repeat test.
e. When the pressure is correct, copy the reading of
the minimum pressure value to the grabbing
maximum current value.

2. Minimum grabbing pressure


a. Diameter for settings testing: 90 mm.
Minimum pressure: 150. When testing the delimbing
knives, set the pressure ratio of the knives at 100 or
the default value of the head.
b. Start test. The test is activated by using the feed
forward button (1).
c. Use a pressure gauge to measure the pressure at
the grabbing measuring point. Stop test.
d. If the pressure reading was not correct, adjust the
minimum pressure value and repeat test.
Delimbing knives:
Start by measuring the pressure of the upper knives
and adjust it to the correct value by adjusting the
minimum pressure value. Next, measure the
pressure of the lower knives and adjust it by means
of the pressure ratio of the knives (“Lower DK
pressure in relation to upper DK pressure”).

When you get practical settings you can save the changes
before leaving the test mode.

Continued on next page JK1466,T300XXX –19–25SEP06–2/4

092-15 102506
PN=119
Feeding (menu 7)

Basic stem grabbing setting for feed rollers and


delimbing knives

1. Finding the break point

NOTE: The settings must be checked and adjusted in the

–UN–03NOV05
test mode to ensure that the harvester head
functions cannot move!

This must only be done for harvester heads with

T216931
mechanically adjustable minimum pressure valves.
Before setting the minimum pressure you must find the
parameter value which corresponds to the mechanical
minimum pressure of the proportional valve. This
means if you set the parameter higher than this the
pressure will increase but setting the value lower will
not decrease the pressure.
The following instructions for finding the break point
can be used for both the feed rollers and delimbing
knives.
a. Connect a 25 MPa manometer to the measuring
point (Grabbing pressure of feed rollers or Grabbing
pressure of upper / lower delimbing knives) on the
harvester head.
b. Set the diameter for the settings test to 90 mm to
ensure that the pressure increase steps do not have
an effect.
Set the minimum grabbing pressure parameter at a
low reading (such as 20), and when delimbing
knives are tested, the pressure ratio of the knives at
100 to make sure that they do not affect the
pressure.
c. Start test. The test is activated by using the feed
forward button (1). Check the pressure reading on
the pressure gauge. Write down the reading on a
piece of paper. This reading is the mechanically set
minimum pressure. Stop test.
d. Set the minimum grabbing current parameter at a
higher reading, such as 300.
e. Start the test as before. Check the pressure reading
on the pressure gauge. This must be higher than
the pressure measured earlier at stage C. The
proportional valve spool is now slightly closed.
f. Lower the value for the minimum grabbing current
parameter gradually. Check the manometer pressure
of each parameter value as above.

Continued on next page JK1466,T300XXX –19–25SEP06–3/4

092-16 102506
PN=120
Feeding (menu 7)

g. When there is only a small reaction on the


manometer, you will have found the break point.
h. Check whether the manometer reading is equal to
the minimum mechanical pressure which you
measured at point C. If the manometer reading is
greater than this, you should repeat points F...H,
otherwise continue with point 2.

2. Setting the values


Lower the “FR pressing min. current” value 10 % from
the break point. Then set the “FR pressure increase”
parameter to a value where the stem stays firmly in the
harvester head at all diameters without the feed
becoming difficult.
Lower the “DK min. pressure current” value 10 % from
the break point. Then set the “DK pressure increase”
parameter to a value where the stem stays firmly in the
harvester head at all diameters without the delimbing
knives slowing the feed too much.

JK1466,T300XXX –19–25SEP06–4/4

092-17 102506
PN=121
Feeding (menu 7)

Speeds (menu 7-4)

• FR closing delay
When grabbing a tree this parameter provides you with
the option to close the knives “proportionally” without
the feed rollers closing.
The knives can be pulse-closed by “pumping” the button
of the right-hand boom control lever.
If you press the button longer than the time set for this
parameter, the harvester head will close.
If this time is set at too low a value, the delimbing
knives and feed rollers will close fully even with brief
pressure on the button.
If you are unaccustomed to the system, it may be

–UN–16AUG06
necessary to increase the parameter equivalent to a
somewhat longer time at the beginning and gradually
reduce it.
• Start level lower DK

T217787
You can determine with these parameters how deep
you have to press the head open / close button to open
/ close the delimbing knives.
If you set both parameters to equal values the upper
knives move in parallel with the lower knives. When the
parameter has a low value the delimbing knives react
sooner when the button is pressed.
If you set the value for the lower knives higher than the
value for the upper knives, then you can open (or close)
the upper knives only where necessary by pressing the
button slightly. If you press the button further, then both
pairs of delimbing knives will move.
• Start level upper DK
• DK max. closing current
• DK min. closing current
When you use a harvester head with proportional
hydraulic valves (only available as optional equipment,
e.g. on the 746B, 762B and 743), these parameters will
limit the maximum and minimum control currents and
speed of the knives.
You will get the “DK max. closing current” when the
button is activated at maximum. The “DK min. closing
current” sets the start current when the button is
pressed just over the dead zone.
If a harvester head is not equipped with a proportional
valve, the “DK max. closing current” value has to be
2000 and the “DK min. closing current” value has to be
1000.

Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXXX –19–08APR02–1/3

092-18 102506
PN=122
Feeding (menu 7)

• Rotator min. control level


During feeding, the rotator will automatically enter the
floating position in order to avoid extra strain on the
harvester head and the rotator. The floating position on
the rotator is briefly interrupted while assorting etc.
This parameter will provide you with the option of
setting the dead band you want for the boom control
lever so that it does not accidentally break out of the
floating position.
If you increase the value, you will have to pull the
control lever further before the rotator moves. If you
lower the value, the rotator will move earlier, in other
words with less lever movement.
If you set the parameter at 1000, this means that the
function will be completely switched off and the floating
position on the rotator can not be interrupted.
• Rotator max. current
• Rotator min. current
The “Rotator max. / min. current” parameters are only
used when the rotator valve is controlled by the HHM.
The maximum value lets you set what the maximum
speed of the rotator will be at the extreme position of
the control lever.
The minimum value lets you set what the speed of the
rotator will be with the control lever nudged slightly.

Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXXX –19–08APR02–2/3

092-19 102506
PN=123
Feeding (menu 7)

• Slow feeding

CAUTION: The automatic feed cannot be


stopped normally by all the feed buttons when
the “slow feed” feature is in use.

–UN–03NOV05
These settings can be used to feed the stem manually
at a slow speed whenever necessary. A control current
lower than the normal feed settings is given here, to
enable the stem to continue moving.

T216933
If the feature is not in use, all the feed buttons function
normally. The “Left feeding buttons” option means that
the feed buttons of the left-hand side keypad is used to
control the feed at low speeds, whereas the feed
buttons of the right-hand side keypad function normally.
The “Right feeding buttons” option works in the opposite
way.
When the “slow feed” button is pressed during an
automatic feed, it does not stop but merely slows down
to the feed speed set here. The feed speed returns to
normal when the button is released. If cutting window is
reached during a slow feed, the feed stops.
• Reverse creep feed current
You can set a suitable speed for the reverse creep feed
with this parameter.
After having grabbed a tree, there is an option to
reverse the harvester head, at decreased speed, down
towards the butt end in order to get as low a stump as
possible. This speed also can be used if the saw home
position sensor does not give a signal.
E.g.
If the saw bar has become lodged behind the stem after
the felling cut it can be released by briefly reversing the
feed.

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–08APR02–3/3

092-20 102506
PN=124
Feeding (menu 7)

Misc. (menu 7-5)

Harvester head tilt up

Normally when a tree is finished the harvester head is


opened fully and tilted up.

The harvester head can always be opened fully by


pressing the head open button once for as long as
required. If needed, the following settings can be used to
limit the opening with a short press on the head open
button.

• Auto raise level

–UN–16AUG06
There are three stages to the harvester head tilt up:
– Level 0: The harvester head tilt can be raised using
the (1) button. The tilt control is not connected to the
head open button.

T217788
– Level 1: When opening the harvester head, the tilt is
only raised if the head open button is pressed for
longer than “Autoraise delay”. This is useful if you
have to fell trees and pick up stems from the ground.
– Level 2: The harvester head tilt is automatic and is
raised every time the head open button is pressed.
• Auto raise delay
This parameter is used on levels 1 and 2. When you
press the head open button after ending a tree, the

–UN–03NOV05
harvester head waits for this delay before rising to
vertical.
• DK open time
Here you can limit the time the delimbing knives open

T216934
when the harvester head is opened. The delimbing
knives open completely if you press the head open
button longer than this set time. When the open time
has been set sufficiently long, the knives always open
completely.
• FR open time
Particularly when thinning it can be useful to limit the
opening of the feed rollers in the auto raise. This can be
done using this parameter.
If the time setting is as long or longer than the “DK
open time” or if you press the head open button for
longer than the set time, the feed rollers will open
completely.
This parameter sets also time for constant pressure.

Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/7

092-21 102506
PN=125
Feeding (menu 7)

NOTE: When you have limited the opening of the rollers


using this parameter, check first that the length
measuring wheel has time to reach the fully
retracted position in the auto raise. This must be
checked with the Tj 755B and 758 harvester
heads in particular to avoid damage to the
measuring wheel.

Default species

If some default species is activated and the automatic


level of the feeding is 2 or 3, the feeding can be started
after making a felling cut directly by pressing:

• length buttons
• grade buttons
• (+/-) buttons.

By using the species buttons, you can select another tree


species and on the automatic level 3 start the feeding as
usual.

If you select "Previous stem", the tree species remains the


same, unless it is changed by means of species buttons.
After a bucking file has been changed to another, the
default species must be checked as necessary. If the
system does not show a tree species when a new stem is
started, the selection must be made with species buttons.

The feed buttons function as usual, irrespective of the


default species setting.

If the tree species is selected before the felling cut is


made, the optimization will be able to make its
calculations more quickly at the start of a stem.

Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–2/7

092-22 102506
PN=126
Feeding (menu 7)

Bunch handling

The bunch handling operation is used to allow the option


of processing several thin stems at the same time. By
pressing the (1) button before a felling cut, the harvester
head will remain tilted up after the felling cut.

–UN–03NOV05
When you want to get hold of a second stem, open the
delimbing knives using the head open button. When this is
released, the two times given below will affect the

T216935
behavior of the harvester head.

When you want the harvester head to tilt down, you have
to press the (2) button.

• Bunch handling
Check this setting if you want to use the bunch handling
operation.
When the bunch handling operation is activated, the
diameter measurement can register the increasing
diameter after a felling cut until the feeding is started.
The bunch handled production is specified in the
production files separately from normal production.
• FR open delay
When the head open button is released, the time will
start to count down, corresponding with this parameter.
When the time has expired, the feed rollers will begin to
open.
• FR open duration
When the feed rollers begin to open, they open for the
time set by this parameter. At the same time the
delimbing knives will push the second tree in between
the feed rollers.
When the “FR open duration” time is up, the feed rollers
will close with both stems in the feeder track.
• Multi-tree-handling clamps
Check this box if the harvester head (e.g. Tj 745) is
equipped with optional multi-tree-handling clamps.
• Butterfly knives*)
Butterfly knives are small delimbing knives which you
can activate to start function from a selected diameter
and for certain tree species Butterfly knives improves
delimbing result on upper side of the stem.
*) Optional

Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–3/7

092-23 102506
PN=127
Feeding (menu 7)

Auto bend passing

Auto bend passing is the combined name for a number of


functions intended to make the operator’s work easier on
stems which are particularly difficult to delimb. Examples
of these include extremely knotty, uneven or bent stems
and stems with double tops.

Auto bend passing comprises a number of parameters


which influence the function of the delimbing knives and
the harvester head tilt. These can be used only if you
activate auto bend passing level 1 or 2. The functions are
the same, irrespective of which level is set. The only
difference is the buttons you opt to use to control the
functions.

• Auto bend passing level


If you select level 0, auto bend passing is switched off.
If you select level 1 or 2, you can use and control the
functions as described in the following pages.

Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–4/7

092-24 102506
PN=128
Feeding (menu 7)

–UN–04NOV05
T216985
This means that if you opt to set the machine to
Auto bend passing level 1 auto bend passing level 1, the cut, feed backward
The buttons listed below have the following functions: and feed forward buttons on the left control keypad,
1 Left control keypad [Saw]: as well as the length buttons 7 and 8, will lose their
Temporary opening of upper delimbing knives. original functions.
2 Left control keypad [Feed backward]:
Temporary opening of lower delimbing knives. If you opt to set the machine to auto bend passing
3 Left control keypad [Feed forward]: level 2, the color A, color B and color C buttons on
Temporary tilt up signal. the left control keypad, as well as the length buttons
7 Right control keypad [7]: 7 and 8, will lose their original functions.
Start / stop flutter - upper delimbing knives.
8 Right control keypad [8]: As the operator, you can decide yourself which
Temporary opening of upper delimbing knives and option is most practical for your needs.
temporary tilt up signal.
• Open time upper DK
This is activated only with auto bend passing on
Auto bend passing level 2 (level 1 or 2).
The buttons listed below have the following functions: By pressing (1) on the left control keypad (level 1) or
A Left control keypad [Color A]: (A) (level 2), you can open the upper delimbing
Temporary opening of upper delimbing knives. knives to the desired level. “Open time upper DK”
B Left control keypad [Color B]: controls how far the knives manage to open.
Temporary opening of lower delimbing knives. If you hold down the button, the knives remain in the
C Left control keypad [Color C]: position to which they had opened during the open
Temporary tilt up signal. time. When the button is released, the delimbing
7 Right control keypad [7]: knives close again.
Start / stop flutter - upper delimbing knives. • Open time lower DK
8 Right control keypad [8]:
Temporary opening of upper delimbing knives and
temporary tilt up signal.

Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–5/7

092-25 102506
PN=129
Feeding (menu 7)

This is activated only with auto bend passing on Using this parameter, you can set the length of time
(level 1 or 2). the tilt up valve is to be controlled when these
By pressing (2) on the left control keypad (level 1) or buttons are pressed. When tilt up time has expired,
(B) (level 2), you can open the lower delimbing the tilt reverts to the floating position.
knives to the desired level. “Open time lower DK” • Open time DK flutter
controls how far the knives are able to open. This is activated only with auto bend passing on
If you hold down the button, the knives remain in the (level 1 or 2).
position to which they had opened during the open Pressing (7), activates fluttering of the upper
time. When the button is released, the delimbing delimbing knives. The delimbing knives will then
knives close again. open and close continuously during feeding.
• Tilt up time “Open time DK flutter”, in combination with the
This is activated only with auto bend passing on “Interval time DK flutter” parameter, controls the
(level 1 or 2). nature of the fluttering.
When you have run the harvester head so that the “Open time DK flutter” controls how far the knives
upper delimbing knives have come to rest against a are able to open before they are automatically
bend or a double top, for instance, you can move closed again.
the harvester head past the obstacle by pressing (8), The function remains activated until the next time
which temporarily opens the upper delimbing knives you press (7).
at the same time as producing a temporary tilt up • Interval time DK flutter
signal. This is activated only with auto bend passing on
This can also be achieved by simultaneously (level 1 or 2).
pressing (3) on the left control keypad (level 1) or The “Interval time DK flutter” governs the length of
(C) (level 2) - (temporary tilt up signal) and (7) - time between each flutter, i.e. how often the knives
(flutter open upper knives). are opened.

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–6/7

–UN–12AUG02
T158474

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–7/7

092-26 102506
PN=130
Sawing (menu 8)
Saw (menu 8-1)

Adjustment of saw depth

There are two sensors which both report a pulse train


when the saw bar is moving. The pulse trains will then be
converted into the sawn diameter. The sensors control the
saw in saw auto modes 1...3. For adjustment, see menu
8-1, Checking and adjusting the saw depth (section 093).

• Start point
This parameter (A) adjusts the sawing depth (S) for the
smallest diameters (50...100 mm) and moves the saw
control curve vertically. Adjustment of the sawing depth

–UN–16AUG06
is begun from this parameter because this affects the
through-sawing at all diameters.
• Cutting calibration
This parameter (B) sets the slope of the saw control

T217789
curve and the sawing depth particularly on large
diameters. There is only a minor effect on smaller
diameters.

B=80
S
B=75

B=70

C=100
C=90
C=100
A
C=110
C=100

–UN–22SEP04
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 D

T203376
Continued on next page PY10832,000005E –19–09APR02–1/5

093-1 102506
PN=131
Sawing (menu 8)
T217791 –UN–16AUG06

• Saw depth adjustment table


You can adjust the shape of the saw control curve and
fine-tune the through-sawing for various diameter
ranges with these parameters (C). Diameter ranges (D)
1...8 are harvester head specific (e.g. 80, 160, 240,
320, 400, 480, 560, 640). Values (C) are 100 as default
and then the graph is straight line.
• Buttress %
Using this parameter, you can compensate for root
swellings so that in felling cuts the saw is fed this
percentage over the calculated diameter. This is set by
species and works only for felling cuts.
If needed, the species must be selected before the
felling cut in order for the species settings to function
properly.
E.g.
If the value is 107, the saw will continue sawing 7%
longer than the diameter which was calculated.

Saw control

Constant pressure is used during sawing if “High pressure


while sawing” is selected in menu 0-5 if the work pump is
mechanically adjusted.

In the machines which have elactrically controlled work


pump constant pressure for saw is set in TMC.

A factory set lower control current of constant pressure is


used for sawing stems of less than 150 mm in diameter,
in order to prevent the saw motor from running at too high
speed.

• Saw bar feed delay in fell cut


• Saw bar feed delay in cross cut
These settings are used to set delay on the saw bar
feed to allow the saw motor to reach full speed before
the saw bar begins to feed out. A longer delay for saw
bar feeding is needed in felling cuts if the area’s trees
have wide butt ends. A short delay will prevent the saw
motor from running at too high speed.
This can be used on harvester heads fitted with a
separate saw bar control valve.
• Max. dia. tilt lock at sawing

Continued on next page PY10832,000005E –19–09APR02–2/5

093-2 102506
PN=132
Sawing (menu 8)

If the harvester head is fitted with a separate float mode


valve for the tilt function, you have the option of locking
the tilt function during cross-cutting. This reduces the
risk of the wood splitting during cutting.
This parameter governs the maximum diameter for
which tilt locking will remain activated. If you do not
want to use this function, set the parameter to 10, which
is the minimum value.
• Saw bar feed pressure
This parameter is used if the harvester head is fitted
with a proportional saw bar control valve. This sets the
desired pressure for the saw bar feed.
This parameter has no effect if the FlashCut saw control
is in use. For saw control options, please see menu 0-5,
Harvester head (section 112).
• Saw bar return pressure
This parameter is used if the harvester head is fitted
with a proportional saw bar valve. This sets the saw bar
return speed after sawing through.
• Saw motor max. current

NOTE: The maximum speed of saw chain is 45 m/s.

This parameter is used if the harvester head is fitted


with a proportional saw valve. This sets the maximum
speed of the saw chain.
The saw chain speed must not exceed 45 m/s, when
the sawing does not involve a log. This table lists the
options for the number of teeth in the sprocket of the
saw chain and the saw motor’s maximum rotation
speeds. The saw chain pitch is 0,404".

Saw motor maximum rpm


sprocket maximum rpm
11 12030
12 11030
13 10180
14 9450

If the saw motor has a rotation speed sensor, in menu


9-6 you can test that the saw motor’s rotation speed
stays within the allowable limits. See menu 9-6, Saw
sensors ( section 102). Adjust using this parameter if
necessary.

Continued on next page PY10832,000005E –19–09APR02–3/5

093-3 102506
PN=133
Sawing (menu 8)

FlashCut saw

These parameters can only be accessed if the machine


has them as an optional extra. The option is available if
the harvester head contains proportional control valves of
saw bar and saw motor and a saw motor rotation speed
sensor. FlashCut setting activation: see menu 0-5,
Harvester head (section 112).

FlashCut saw control is only used in crosscutting. After a


felling cut, 30 cm of the stem must be fed before the
FlashCut saw control becomes available.

The FlashCut saw control is aimed at ensuring the fastest

–UN–16AUG06
possible cutting speed, i.e. the optimum saw bar pressure
in ratio to the saw motor power.

The cutting speed must be optimal for the purpose of

T217790
cutting large stems, to prevent splinters. The saw motor
has a pre-defined optimal end speed, which is achieved
by increasing pressure of the saw bar feed.

For this reason, the saw settings are tested on large


stems. The setting is performed by altering the saw bar
pressure. The desired final speed is achieved by a series
of test cuttings.

The available sawing power, the saw chain properties and


various facts affecting the components’ life span and
safety, all help determine the final cutting speed.

• Pressure in felling cut


Felling cut does not use the saw’s rotation speed data.
Instead, the saw bar feed is controled by this
parameter.
• End saw speed (rpm)
Too low end speed makes the sawing heavy and too
high end speed slows down the saw bar feeding.
This table contains the possible sprocet teeth number
and the motor’s recommended rotation speeds (end
speed). The saw chain pitch is 0,404".

Continued on next page PY10832,000005E –19–09APR02–4/5

093-4 102506
PN=134
Sawing (menu 8)

Saw motor minimum rpm


sprocket minimum rpm
11 9360
12 8580
13 7920
14 7350

• Start pressure in cutting


This gives the saw bar a starting pressure. The great
majority of saw chain damage occurs on first contact
with the tree. Therefore, the starting pressure should be
as light as possible.
This setting also affects the accuracy of targeting the
color in saw bar marking. A low starting pressure slows
down the saw bar movement and requires a longer
color delay time.
If the system does not receive rotation speed data in
the case of error situations, the saw bar pressure does
not increase from the starting pressure.
• Amplification factor
This value sets the speed, with which the saw bar
pressure is increased from the starting pressure.
The given value can be as high as possible, as long as
the saw motor rotation speed remains above the end
speed mentioned earlier even when cutting large stems.
The saw motor rotation speed during crosscuts and the
success of the settings can be tested in 9-6 menu.
“Amplification factor” needs to be set for large stems.
Therefore, the tested stems need to be at least 30 cm
in diameter.
The setting is intended to ensure that the rotation speed
approaches minimum towards the end of sawing.

PY10832,000005E –19–09APR02–5/5

093-5 102506
PN=135
Sawing (menu 8)
T217791 –UN–16AUG06

Checking and adjusting the saw depth

1. Check and (if necessary) calibrate the diameter


measurement.

2. Set the saw and feeding auto modes to level 1.

3. Check the through-sawing on small diameters (50...100


mm). Make several cuts. The saw bar has to cut
through about 2...5 cm more than the diameter (about
half the saw bar width).

Adjust using the “Start point” parameter. If the saw


does not cut through properly, increase the value of
the parameter. If it cuts too far, decrease the value.

4. Check the through-sawing on larger diameters


(200...400 mm). Now make a comparable adjustment
with the “Cutting calibration” parameter. If the saw
does not cut through properly , increase the value.

5. If needed, you can now fine tune the saw depth at


different diameters using the “Saw depth adjustment
table” parameters. E.g. if the saw cuts too far at a
diameter of 240 mm, the value for this diameter range
should be decreased.

6. Now you can adjust the saw depth for felling cuts using
the “Buttress %” parameter. If the saw cuts too far,
decrease the value. If the saw cuts too little, then
increase the value.

It is better that the saw bar cuts through slightly too far
than too little.

PY10832,000005F –19–09APR02–1/1

093-6 102506
PN=136
Sawing (menu 8)

Color marking (menu 8-2)

Depending on the accessories the harvester head is


equipped with, the system allows you to use two or three
marking colors and combinations of these.

Automatic color marking is activated for the desired logs


in the bucking instruction. It is also possible to manually
engage or change the color marking before crosscutting a
log.

Manual color marking

The (1)(2)(3) buttons allow you to manually select a color

–UN–16AUG06
marking. The color is defined with the buttons before
sawing. A new choice will replace the previous one.

It is also possible to manually engage a color marking

T217792
involving two or three colors by simultaneously pressing
the color buttons desired.

A manually activated function will replace any automatic


color marking and the manual choice will only apply to the
next crosscut.

The color pump can also be forced by keeping the desired


color button pressed, after which color will be injected at

–UN–03NOV05
approximately two second intervals.

This feature can be used to mark logs lying on the ground


or to bleed the color marking system. When the machine

T216936
has been started, the forcing feature only works after
resetting the system by pressing the head open button.

Continued on next page PY10832,0000060 –19–09APR02–1/3

093-7 102506
PN=137
Sawing (menu 8)

Adjusting the color marking

• Color delay time


– Nozzle color marking A
When “Nozzle” color marking is used, this parameter
sets an appropriate delay for the color marking

–UN–26JUN02
function, which ensures that the marking color hits
the crosscutting surface of the top of a falling log.
The interval between cutting and color spraying starts B
when the saw signal disappears, i.e. when the saw

T156634
bar turns back after crosscutting. The interval
increases when the value is increased.
Should the marking color hit the upper edge of the
cross-cutting surface, the spraying function is late A—Spraying premature, increase interval
adjustment
and the interval period between cutting and color
B—Spraying late, decrease interval adjustment
spraying must be shortened, in other words the value
must be decreased (fig.).

NOTE: First make sure that the cross-cutting depth has


been correctly adjusted. If the saw bar goes too
far, the log will hit the ground before the color is
sprayed and the color will hit the saw bar. For
more details see the instructions for saw
adjustment, section 093 (Saw (menu 8-1)).

Continued on next page PY10832,0000060 –19–09APR02–2/3

093-8 102506
PN=138
Sawing (menu 8)

– Saw bar color marking


Using the “Saw bar” color marking, the color delay 2
time starts when the saw bar leaves the home 1
position sensor. The nozzle (1) sprays the color to
the side of the saw bar (2), from where the color
marking travels to the cross cutting surface of the log
(3). If the color is sprayed too early or too late, it hits
the butt end of the remaining stem.
• Color spray time
The mark created can be enlarged by prolonging the
“Color spray time”, which also makes it easier to score
a good hit with the color, but this will increase color
consumption.
• Nozzle color marking / 3

–UN–26JUN02
Saw bar color marking
This parameter determines if the “Color delay time”
starts when the saw bar leaves the home position
sensor or when it turns back after crosscutting.

T156635
If the machine is equipped with saw bar spraying “Saw
bar” color marking must be selected.

PY10832,0000060 –19–09APR02–3/3

093-9 102506
PN=139
Sawing (menu 8)

Stump treatment (menu 8-3)

The system also allows you to activate an automatic


stump treatment function that takes place at the felling
cut. Parameters are set for each species.

The stump treatment pump can also be manually


controlled by holding the stump treatment button down, in
which case the fluid is sprayed approximately every two
seconds.

• Stump treatment delay


When using separate nozzle spraying this parameter
will allow you to delay spraying after a felling cut, thus

–UN–27SEP06
ensuring that the fluid spray will hit the stump. The
bigger the value the longer it takes before the fluid
spray is discharged.
When using saw bar spraying this adjustment will delay

T217793
the sawing process, making sure that the fluid is spread
over the saw bar.
• Stump treatment time
If the duration of fluid spraying is adjusted to zero, there
is no stump treatment for this species.

NOTE: When using the stump treatment function the


species must be defined before a felling cut.
Otherwise the system will assume that the current
tree species is the same as the one for the
previous log and, as a result, the system will
employ the previous setting also for this stump
treatment.

Selecting the species again after a felling cut will start


an ordinary feeding process in feed auto modes 2 or 3.
• Nozzle stump treatment /
Saw bar stump treatment
Here you mark whether the stump treatment uses saw
bar spraying or a separate nozzle.

PY10832,0000061 –19–10APR02–1/1

093-10 102506
PN=140
Sawing (menu 8)

Automatic cuts (menu 8-4)

”Automatic cuts” can be used in the saw’s automatic


modes 2 and 3. See menu 7-1, Feeding, Saw control
levels (section 092). An automatic cut can only be used
for crosscuts. Automatic cuts are activated in this menu.
The activation must be set also according to species and
assortments. There are four automatic cut groups for
assortments. You can enter an assortment in a chosen
automatic cut group, or leave it without automatic cuts.
Each group have a desired delay time for the saw to wait
in the cut window prior to automatic sawing. A second row
delay time is set in situations, where assortment change is
made to an assortment in another automatic cut group. In

–UN–27SEP06
these cases, more time may be needed for sorting the
logs with the boom.

Run mode display shows the word “Auto” next to the saw

T217794
symbol during feeding and while in the cut window if the
next sawing is carried out automatically. Automatic cut
can be prevented during feeding by pressing once on the T203231 –UN–16SEP04

• Saw button (1)


• (+/-) button
• Feed button.

The saw control would then switch to manual mode.


Keeping the head close button pressed, when feed stops
in the cut window and while the saw bar is still in the
home position, can also prevent automatic cut.

Sawing can be started without delay in the cut window by


pressing the saw button (1). The saw button can be used

–UN–14OCT05
to switch to manual mode half way through sawing.
Automatic cutting is not used if the feed was started by
selecting the length using the (+/-) buttons.

T216141
Automatic mode can be re-entered by pressing the

• Species button
• Length button
• Grade button
• Feed button.

PY10832,0000062 –19–10APR02–1/1

093-11 102506
PN=141
Sawing (menu 8)

General (menu 8-5)

• Main saw valves


After setting the default settings for the harvester head,
indicate in addition if the harvester head has a separate
saw bar feed valve. If there is, select “2” under “Saw
valves”.
• Saw control
– On / Off solenoids
– Proportional solenoids
– FlashCut saw, optional
When saw control is set for “Proportional solenoids” or
“Flash Cut saw”, “Saw valves” must be set at “2”.

–UN–24AUG06
• High pressure while sawing
This must be checked if you want constant pressure in
the hydraulic system when sawing if the work pump is
mechanically adjusted.

T217795
In the machines which have elactrically controlled work
pump constant pressure for saw is set in TMC.
A factory set lower control current of constant pressure
is used for sawing stems of less than 150 mm in
diameter, in order to prevent the saw motor from
running at too high speed.
• Saw home sensor min. level
The “saw home position” sensor will sense if the saw
bar is protected within the saw box.
If the sensor does not send a signal, feeding forward is
impossible, and you can only feed backward using
reverse creep feed.
If this value is too low, the system assumes that the
saw is in the home position all the time. However if the
value is too high, the system assumes that the saw is
out all the time. The default value is 150.
• Top Saw (H290/H480)
Not in use

JK11466,000001C –19–24AUG06–1/1

093-12 102506
PN=142
Sawing (menu 8)

Boom drop (menu 8-6)

This menu can be accessed only if the machine is


equipped with this optional function. The function is
available if the harvester head has a separate saw bar
control valve and the base machine’s boom valve and
harvester head have been modified. These modifications
are available as optional equipment.

When cutting thick and long logs, the wood may split in
the last stages of cutting. To prevent splits in the wood,
the boom can be automatically lowered during cutting
(does not apply to the felling cut).

–UN–16AUG06
This function is activated or deactivated using the
(Fn2)+(1) button combination. When boom lowering is on,
it can, where necessary, be disengaged for the following
cut by pressing the (F2) button on the left-hand control

T217796
keypad before sawing. After this cut automatic lowering
will be activated for the next cuts.

Automatic lowering can also be interrupted by a brief


boom up movement.

NOTE: Remember to keep the harvester head sufficiently


high up when starting the cut so that it does not
touch the ground. The typical distance lowered is

–UN–03NOV05
e.g. 30...50 cm. The harvester head must be kept
relatively close to the base machine, as is normal
when dealing with thick stems.

T216937
The length of the fed log must be at least 300 cm before
boom lowering is activated.

Continued on next page PY10832,0000063 –19–10APR02–1/2

093-13 102506
PN=143
Sawing (menu 8)

This function is controlled by the following parameters.

• Max. diameter
If the diameter of the log to be cut is larger than this,
boom lowering will not be activated.
• Min. diameter
This sets the minimum diameter at which boom
lowering will work.
• Max. current
This value determines the desired lowering speed, in
other words the amount of valve control current.
• Lowering time
This sets the length of time for which the boom lowering
signal is on.

–UN–16AUG06
• Retardation time
This sets the desired retardation time for the boom. It
begins when the lowering time has expired or the log
has been sawn through according to the saw sensor.

T217796
• Start at saw depth
This determines the stage of sawing at which the boom
lowering signal is activated. The value is given as a
percentage of sawing through.

PY10832,0000063 –19–10APR02–2/2

093-14 102506
PN=144
Diagnostics and troubleshooting
General

If problems arise at starting the machine up check the


following issues:

1. Power is on

–UN–06SEP06
2. Computer power is switched on with the dashboard
button (1)
3. Connectors and fuses
1

T217844
If some software crashes so that it doesn’t respond
normal PC keyboard commands or the mouse cursor
doesn’t move anymore, you can try to close the crashed
software by PC keyboard command Alt+F4 or
Ctrl+Alt+Delete. If this doesn’t help you can switch the
computer off by pressing computer power switch (1) for
about 20 seconds and the system will turn off.

JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/1

HPC07

NOTE: HPC07 –computer must be turned off by a driving the machine should be avoided when the DVD
dashboard switch or by the ”Shut down” is being read.
command on the windows “Start” before
you switch off the power of the machine The DVD drive must be connected to the USB1 port
because the switching off the power does (USB type 2.0). When reading files, the DVD drive can
not turn the HPC07 computer immediately work through the USB Hub. When writing files, the
off. DVD may need to be connected straight to the USB 1
port or either the DVD drive or the USB Hub needs
HPC07 computer has a power management system, external power supply. External power supply is
which ensures computers safe start-up and close-down needed also if the DVD drive is connected to USB type
1.1 port. If the DVD drive is not needed for a long
The power management system controls also period it can be removed from the machine and stored
harddisks preheating. As you start the HPC07 in a service van or office. This improves reliability of
computer up with the power switch, the power the equipment.
management system monitors harddisk temperature
and if it is OK the computer will start. If the If the HPC07 will not start:
temperature is too low the heater will be activated until
the temperature is OK and then the computer will start • check fuses of the system current feed
up. • check the cable connections (DMI) between the
display and the CPU
The memory stick can be connected or disconnected • check the connection (PS) of the power supply cable
while the system is on. Vibration and shocks can of the CPU. Detach it, put it back and try to restart
interfere the functioning of the DVD drive, which is why the system.

Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXXX –16–25SEP06–1/2

101-1 102506
PN=145
Diagnostics and troubleshooting

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

–UN–18AUG06
T217850
CPU

HPC07-CPU connectors
Connector Device
1 Power + 24V, X1 Power supply 10...36V
2 Audio, X8 Not in use

–UN–21AUG06
3 USB 1 type 2.0 , X2 USB HUB:
• External DVD drive*)
• Printer
• Antenna for GPS*)

T217765
• External floppy disk drive*)
4 USB 2, type 1.1, X9 Mouse and keyboard PS2
connector to USB adapter
5 USB 3, type 1.1 X3 Memory stick 512 Mb
6 USB 4, type 1.1 X10 Serial port adapter to USB port
• (COM 4) DGPS antenna*)
• (COM 3) GPRS modem*)
7 Ethernet, X4 Not used
8 Video, X11 Reversing camera two inputs *)
9 CAN2, X5 TMC CAN -connector to
Hub-module, XD1
10 CAN1, X12 CAN-connector to Harvester head
Module (HHM), XC11
11 COM1, X6 Calliper*)
12 VGA OUT, X13 Not used
13 DMI, X7 Display connector
*) optional

JK11466,T300XXXX –16–25SEP06–2/2

101-2 102506
PN=146
Diagnostics and troubleshooting

HPC

which is why driving the machine should be avoided


CAUTION: The cable between the display
when the CD is being read.
and the CPU must not be disconnected, if
the power is on. After shutting off the HPC
The power switch of the display is equipped with a
power, wait for 30 seconds and disconnect
signal light which functions as follows:
the CPU power connector (PS) before
disconnecting the display cable connectors.
• A continuous green light indicates that the power is
This will prevent damage to the CPU.
on and the system is functioning normally.
• A flashing green light indicates that the heating
CAUTION: The CPU must be connected to a element is on.
24 V power source. If connected to a 12 V • A continuous red light indicates that a program or
source, damage may occur. hardware fault has occurred in the system.

To speed up cold start, the display module contains an If the Timbermatic will not start and the signal light
internal heating element that operates automatically on the power switch is not on:
according to temperature. The heating is turned on as
necessary, when the main switch of the machine is on • check fuses of the system current feed
and the ignition key is at driving position. The heating • check the cable connections (DMI) between the
element is also used simultaneously with the engine display and the CPU
and cabin preheater. • check the connection (PS) of the current feed cable
of the CPU. Detach it, put it back and try to restart
There is one connection cable between the display the system.
and the central unit. The connection contains three
functions: If the display still will not open:

• Data transfer of the display • A continuous green light at the power switch: add
• Firewire data transfer of the memory card and CD display brightness.
disk drive • A flashing green light at the power switch: the
• Data transfer of the buttons on the display unit. heating element is on. The device will start normally
after a while, when it has reached a temperature
The Compact Flash memory card can be connected or safe for operating (+7°C).
disconnected while the system is on. Vibration and
shocks can interfere the functioning of the CD drive,

Continued on next page PY10832,0000065 –26–10APR02–1/2

101-3 102506
PN=147
Diagnostics and troubleshooting

–UN–07JUL03
T192860
CPU

HPC-CPU connectors
A PS2 connector of PC keyboard
B PS2 connector of mouse
PS Power supply, +24 V, XC12

–UN–07JUL03
DMI Display module connector
CAN2 TMC CAN connector to Hub module, XD1
CAN1 CAN connector to harvester head module (HHM), XC11

T192861
COM1 Three RS-232 data transfer ports
COM2 - Calliper data transfer: COM1 or COM2
COM3
USB Four USB ports (USB A type 1.1)
- USB1: GPS antenna
- USB2: printer (if not LPT)
LPT Printer connector (if not USB2)
GPS Not used
TV Not used
FM Not used
BT Not used
V1 Video In1, connector of reversing camera *)
V2 Video In2, connector of camera *)
D1 Data In (not used)
VGA Not used
C Ethernet (not used)
D Firewire (iLink, Lynx) (not used)
E Audio Out (not used)
F Not used (external cooling fan).
It is forbidden to use this connector for any other
purpose.
*) if equipped

PY10832,0000065 –26–10APR02–2/2

101-4 102506
PN=148
Diagnostics and troubleshooting

HHM

• Indicator lights next to the F connector


– The green light flashes in running mode
approximately once a second (1 Hz) when the CAN
bus has normal traffic.
– The green light is on continuously when the control HHM
system is in setting mode.
– The green light flashes fast, approximately ten times
a second (10 Hz), when the HHM is temporarily out
of action. This may be caused by an interruption in
the HHM’s power supply. The control system must be
closed and ignition power switched off in order to let
the control system download the HHM program after
restart.
– A continuous red light probably indicates an internal
fault in the HHM.
– Having no lights on could indicate a fault in the
connectors, the boom cable or HHM.
• Disconnecting an electric lead from the HHM:
a. Disconnecting an electric lead (1) from the HHM
requires a disconnection tool (2).
b. The disconnection tool is placed around the electric
lead as shown in the picture.
c. The disconnection tool is slid to the end of the
connector tip around the lead and then the connector
will unlock.
d. Pull the electric lead and the disconnection tool out
together.

• Connecting an electric lead to the HHM:


a. Push the electric lead directly into the HHM
connector.
b. Inside the connector are hooks which lock the lead
in place. Check that the lead is securely locked with
a light tug.

NOTE: The pin (3) to be fitted at the end of the electric


lead should be pressed in place by pliers
designed for the purpose.

3 2
–UN–22SEP04

1
T203306

Continued on next page PY10832,0000066 –26–10APR02–1/4

101-5 102506
PN=149
Diagnostics and troubleshooting

• HHM connectors

–UN–08MAY02
NOTE: There are differences depending on harvester
head type in the following tables. Accurate
information is found in the harvester head manual.

T154149
Connector pin diagram

HHM Connector A
Pin Function No
+ - sign.
A B
11 1 High pressure, lower delimbing knives Y457D
12 2 High pressure, feed rollers Y482D
3 13 Saw bar, feed Y470
4 Not used
15 25 5 Diameter measurement, left B38
6 Not used
7 Not used
8 Not used
27**) 28 9 Sensor, saw bar position, pulse A B33
40 30 10 20 Pulse sensor, length measurement B24
18 17 16 Diameter measurement, right B39
39**) 29 19 Sensor, saw bar position, pulse B B34
21 31 High pressure, upper delimbing knives Y492D
32 22 Color A *) Y437
23 Not used
24 Not used
26 Not used
35 34 33 Sensor, saw bar, home position B31
37 38 36 Saw motor rotation speed sensor *) B50
*) optional equipment
**) with SuperCut saw equipment

The following pins of the connector A share an HHM


internal ground point: 17, 25

The following pins of the connector A share HHM


internal voltage supply points:

• 24 V: 35, 39, 40
• 24 V: 27, 37
Continued on next page PY10832,0000066 –26–10APR02–2/4

101-6 102506
PN=150
Diagnostics and troubleshooting

–UN–08MAY02
T154149
Connector pin diagram

HHM Connector B
Pin Function No
+ -
1 21 Feed forward Y490
2 22 Upper delimbing knives open Y493
3 23 Lower delimbing knives open Y456
4 24 Feed rollers open Y483
5 25 Tilt up Y481
6 26 Rotator, clockwise **) Y408
7 27 Not used / Saw bar, proportional feed (e.g. Tj 742) Y470A
8 18 Rotator, float mode **) Y485
9 19 Color C *) Y466
10 20 Tilt float mode Y487A
11 31 Feed backward Y491
12 32 Upper delimbing knives close Y492
13 33 Lower delimbing knives close Y457
14 34 Feed rollers close Y482
15 35 Tilt down (felling) Y487
16 36 Rotator, counterclockwise **) Y409
17 Not used
28 Not used
29 Not used
30 Not used
37 Not used
38 Not used
40 39 Color B *) Y438
*) optional equipment
**) rotator is controlled by HHM; connection in track harvesters for example

Continued on next page PY10832,0000066 –26–10APR02–3/4

101-7 102506
PN=151
Diagnostics and troubleshooting

HHM Connector C
Pin Function No
+ -
1 11 Length measuring wheel out Y482A
12 2 Not used / Boom lowering signal to TMC *) Y71
13 3 Saw motor Y484
4...10 Not used
14...40 Not used
32 22 Multi-tree-handling clamps *), e.g. Tj 758 Y492A
*) optional equipment

HHM Connector D
Not used

HHM Connector E (Power supply X4)


Pin Function
1 Not used
2 Ground
3 Ground
4 Ground
5 +24 V
6 +24 V
7 +24 V
8 Not used

HHM Connector F (CAN connection X5)


Pin Function
1 CAN-
2 CAN high
3 Not used
4 Not used
5 CAN +24 V, Timbermatic 300 (CAN +12 V, Timbermatic 30)
6 CAN low

PY10832,0000066 –26–10APR02–4/4

101-8 102506
PN=152
Diagnostics and troubleshooting

Welding instructions

Before you start welding the machine bear in mind the


following:

Before starting welding work:

• Ensure that the machine is safely parked. Switch off the


engine and HPC07.
• Secure that radio and other devices wired directly from A
batteries are off. That prevents sparking when
disconnecting batteries.
• Switch off the power with the main switch.
• Disconnect the ground wire from the batteries.
• Disconnect the connector (A) of the fire extinguisher
central unit at the under side of the cabin.
• Disconnect following HPC07-CPU and Hub:
Connectors are located behind the service hatch in the
right side of the cabin:
– P4, CAN-cable from PC to HHM
– XC5 connector power supply cable to HPC07-CPU

–UN–21APR06
– Disconnect all Hub connectors.
• HHM
– Welding on the base machine and boom:

T150928
Disconnect connectors X4 and X5.
– Welding on the harvester head:
Disconnect all HHM connectors.
• ECU (Engine Control Unit):
Disconnect all connectors.

Ground connection:

• Connect the ground wire as close to the welding point


as possible.
• The welding current must never pass through bearings,
joints, electrical equipment, or hydraulic systems.

PY10832,0000084 –19–23APR02–1/1

101-9 102506
PN=153
Diagnostics and troubleshooting

Using booster batteries

NOTE: If you need an outside power source to start the 1 2 3


machine, be careful not to short-circuit the battery
while handling the cables.

–UN–21AUG06
NOTE: The machine is allowed to start with an outside
power source lower than 140 A only, f.ex. another
similar type machine or auxiliary batteries.
Connect the auxiliary cables before starting the

T217853
assisting machine.

NOTE: Disconnect HPC07-CPU connectors (CAN1,


CAN2, PS) before using an outside power source 1—Power (PS)
to start the machine. Reconnect the CPU after 2—Can 2
3—Can 1
removing the auxiliary cables, couple the power
connector (PS) last.

NOTE: An over 140 A power source, f.ex. booster, can


only be used when quick charging the batteries. In
this case, disconnect both cables between the
machine and batteries. The machine can be
started after the auxiliary power source is
disconnected.

Connecting auxiliary cables:

1. Connect the auxiliary positive cable, coming from a


24-volt power source, to the positive cable of the
machine to be started
2. Connect the auxiliary negative cable to the power
source and the other end to the negative cable or
frame of the machine to be started. Bear in mind this
order of connection when using auxiliary batteries
because a full battery is more sensitive to sparks.
3. Disconnect the cables in reverse order, beginning by
disconnecting the negative cable from the machine to
be started.

JK11466,T3000XX –26–13JAN06–1/1

101-10 102506
PN=154
Diagnostics (menu 9)
Event log (menu 9-1)

The event log contains all the changes made to the


system settings. You can see details of individual event by
clicking “show details” button or double clicking the line of
the event. You can also add notes by clicking “add note”
button as you are viewing the details. Flag symbol in the
end of the event row means that there is a note for that
event.

Details includes for example:

• The name of an edited parameter


• The old and the new value for the setting.

–UN–06OCT05
You can ease the readability of the event log by selecting
only the desired event group from the following options:

T215865
• Work statistics
• Site
• Calibration
You can see when the system is calibrated how which
were the correct values by clicking on the calibration
event on the list or “Show details “ button. In the
opened window you can see the same information as n
calibration history window and operator data. There is
also empty space for notes.
• Parameter

If all the groups are checked, the event log will show all
the events in chronological order.

–UN–20SEP06
T217947
PY10832,0000067 –19–10APR02–1/1

102-1 102506
PN=155
Diagnostics (menu 9)

Error log (menu 9-2)

The list shows all the error functions the system has
registered in the chronological order. Error descriptions
can be removed separately or all at the time. “Show
details”gives further information of an error description
marked by the cursor. Thereafter you can ask for possible
cause for the error.

–UN–27JUN02
T156732
PY10832,0000068 –19–10APR02–1/1

102-2 102506
PN=156
Diagnostics (menu 9)

HHM Outputs (menu 9-3)

CAUTION: Make sure, nobody is around the


harvester head when running an output test.
Make sure the harvester head has enough
space for the whole movement of the function.

Select the function you want to test from the pull-down


menu. Type in a control current value of the valve (e.g.
500). The selection is confirmed by checking the “Ok”.
The function is started by pressing the “Test”. The
function runs as long as the “Test” is pressed. The control
current is adjusted when necessary.

–UN–06OCT05
• HHM output error messages are activated if “Display
HHM alarms in run mode” is checked.
• HHM quick test
With the quick test, the electrical connections of

T215867
outputs, including the solenoids of valves, can be tested
without moving the harvester head. The test can be
done for all HHM outputs or only for the ones which
have been defined active for the harvester head type in
use.
• Data sampling
Data Sampling Data sampling is used for researching of
functions in stem processing. The data sample is
downloaded for researching immediately after the
desired stem has been completed. It will be saved to
C:/Timbermatic files/Hhs-file.
• Diagnostic file
Diagnostic file includes as compressed format
information about the system. The file is saved as time
code name to C:/Timbermatic files/Diagnostic file from
where it can be copied to a memory stick (E-drive) or
send forward by e-mail.
The diagnostic file can be created in two ways:
– Manually
Click “Diagnostic file” button and a pop-up window
will appear. Answer “Yes” to question if the T300
program can be shut down. After that appears
second window where you can write a note about
what has happened just before the system failure
occurs. Click “Start Dump” button and the system
starts to collect the files for the compressing and
creates the zip file. then the Timbermatic will restart if
“Restart Timbermatic” is checked.

Continued on next page JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–1/2

102-3 102506
PN=157
Diagnostics (menu 9)

If you click “No” you will move back to the menu 9-3.
– Automatically
The system will create a zip file automatically if T300
program crashes.
JK11466,T300XXXX –19–25SEP06–2/2

Saw diagnostics (menu 9-4)

• Use saw supervision


When the saw supervision is activated the system
follows up sawing times and warns if the saw chain is
too blunt.
The machine asks at start up whether the saw chain
has been replaced by a new one. This lets it compare
saw times with those for a new saw chain so that it can
issue a warning when saw times get too long when the
saw chain becomes blunt.

–UN–06OCT05
T215868
PY10832,000006A –19–10APR02–1/1

102-4 102506
PN=158
Diagnostics (menu 9)

Diameter sensors (menu 9-5)

• Diameter sensors

NOTE: If a sensor is not selected, diameter measurement


precision will be reduced.

NOTE: If neither diameter sensor is in use, the diameter


data required for stem grabbing and bucking
cannot be obtained. This can result in malfunction
and the inability to use all the features of the
system.

–UN–16SEP04
With this selection you can select into use ”Right”,
”Left”or “Both” diameter sensors. The default is “Both”
With this selection you can disable the faulty sensor.
This way you are able to continue the working

T203236
temporarily until the sensor is changed to new one.

Diameter sensor test

CAUTION: Make sure the area around the


harvester head is clear when running the
sensor test - the delimbing knives will open and
close fully.

If a diameter potentiometer is completely out of order, i.e.


the winding has got broken or short-circuited, the sensor
values will differ too much from each other.

• The function of the whole movement of the sensors can


be tested by running their sensor curve.
The curve shown on the display should appear
relatively smooth and there should be no straight lines.
• Manual test
When “Manual test active” is selected, the display
shows both diameter sensor values. The delimbing
knives can be controlled during the manual test with the
head open / close button. With the head closed, the
values must be about 100 with all harvester head types.
• In run mode, the correct start position of the sensors
can be checked with delimbing knives closed. Type the
number 19385 using the numeric buttons on the right
control keypad.

Continued on next page PY10832,000006A –19–10APR02–1/2

102-5 102506
PN=159
Diagnostics (menu 9)

You will then see two numbers in large font, and the
rest of the display continues to show the run mode.
With the delimbing knives closed, the values should be
approx.100 for all the harvester head types.
• Diameter sensors
Open the delimbing knives. Then both of the given
values should grow evenly. If the values doesn’t change
like this there is a failure in a diameter sensor or in the
cables. You can continue processing with one sensor
until the broken one is replaced.

PY10832,000006A –19–10APR02–2/2

Saw sensors (menu 9-6)

CAUTION: Make sure that nobody is around the


harvester head when running a saw test. Make
sure the harvester head has enough space for
the whole movement of the saw.

In this menu you can test the saw sensor information.


Start the test by selecting “Ok to saw” option. The saw will
functioning as long as you press the saw button (1).

• Saw position sensors


The pulse readings of the saw position sensors (A and
B) must equals in precision of two pulses.

–UN–27JUN02
If both of the saw position sensors are broken, sawing
time is the time +30%. If needed saw control can be
switched to manual mode until new sensors are
available. The system can work with only one sensor

T156736
but accuracy of sawing depth is limited and there is
SAW A/B ERR text in run mode.
• Saw speed (rpm)
Rotation speed of the saw motor.
• Saw home sensor
The reading changes when the saw bar leaves the
home position sensor.
–UN–14OCT05
T216141

PY10832,000006B –19–11APR02–1/1

102-6 102506
PN=160
Diagnostics (menu 9)

Keypad (menu 9-7)

This menu can be used to test the keypad functions.


Pressing a button must change its corresponding picture
on the screen to green. The system will then receive the
correct signal from the button.

–UN–27JUN02
T156737
PY10832,000006C –19–11APR02–1/1

102-7 102506
PN=161
Handling the system
General

The Timbermatic application can be shut down by using


the Alt+F4 command on the PC keyboard. In this mode
the cursor on the display can be controlled from the
right-hand side boom control lever (or the mouse).
Double-clicking the Z button on the control lever (left
mouse button) on an icon opens the desired external
application (e.g. the administrative program). Clicking the
“Timbermatic Start” icon opens the display back in run
mode.

Once you have switched on the boom for use, the control
lever can no longer be used to move the cursor and

–UN–15SEP04
keyboard commands or the mouse must be used to
navigate the display.

When the Timbermatic is open on the display, programs

T203151
running in the background can be browsed using Alt+Tab
on the PC keyboard.

–UN–16NOV04
T154857
PY10832,000006D –19–11APR02–1/1

Saving files

Default folders have been set up according to the file


name extension for the different types of file created
within the system and it is recommended that the files are
saved in these folders.

Folders can be found in the location C:/Timbermatic


Files/*.*.

PY10832,000006E –19–11APR02–1/1

111-1 102506
PN=162
Handling the system

Backup copy

NOTE: Make always backup copies about bucking files,


production data and machine-specific harvester
head and base machine settings. Keep the back
up copies elsewhere than in the machine.

NOTE: Remember to save or print site production data


before deleting the site.

Once you have adjusted good settings to your machine, it


is recommended to backup the new settings immediately.
If the machine settings go wrong in the future, you will be
able to get functioning settings from a memory
stick.(E-drive)

See menu 0-3, Backup (section 112) for additional


information about making automatic backup copy of the
production data.

PY10832,0000070 –19–11APR02–1/1

111-2 102506
PN=163
Handling the system

Loading the software

NOTE: Ensure that the harvester head is safely new version of the TMC system software.
parked and turn off the engine before loading The machine must not be started until the
the program. TMC system update has been concluded.

You will have to load software if you want to update The new program is delivered on a memory stick or
the program version, if one of the modules of the a DVD. The delivery includes the program
system has been changed or the program itself has installation versions for Timbermatic 300, 30 and
malfunctioned. PC-simulator (EXE files):
– T300_Install
• Before loading the program – T30_Install
Before loading the program, check that you have – T300SIM_Install
fresh backups of the following data, e.g. on a To load the program, the user must have
memory stick: Administrator rights.
– machine settings (MAC, MAS, MAT, USF)
“Backup system settings”. a. Create a folder for the new program version in
See menu 0-3, Backup (section 112). the directory C:/Versions.
– bucking files (APT) E.g. C:/Versions/version_2.3.6
– production files (PRD / PRI) b. Copy the EXE file of the new program to the
– work repair and follow-up files (DRF) where folder you have created. Copy only the
required installation version which is meant for your
If a new program is loaded in the middle of a site, machine.
save the site production data from the “Backup” c. Start the EXE and follow the instructions on the
menu. This ensures that you will be able to continue display. The language for the program download
site production immediately using the existing path and SilviA’s Help file is selected at the same
database. See menu 0-3, Backup (section 112). time.
d. Turn off HPC07 after loading the program. Turn
If necessary, the machine type settings and site the power off also from the ignition switch,
information can be checked after the program has because HHM doesn’t load the new program until
been loaded. after the power has been switched off.
e. Re-start the system and turn on power from the
• Loading the program ignition switch. This will start the HHM program
download. Wait for approximately two minutes.
NOTE: Load only the installation version of the f. The program download is now complete, unless it
program which is meant for the machine type included a new version of the TMC software.
in question: Timbermatic 300 / 30 / Close the Timbermatic software, switch off the
PC-simulator. HPC07 and switch off power from the ignition
switch.
g. Log in to the system as an operator. Re-start the
NOTE: Using an older version of the program may machine and check its function.
cause problems in downloading it. h. Save all new machine parameter files (MAC,
MAS, MAT, USF) immediately as you have tested
all the functions. Save them after program
NOTE: Please see the service bulletin for further version number. Use for example name 201.mas
information if the program download contain a

PY10832,0000072 –19–11APR02–1/1

111-3 102506
PN=164
System configuration (menu 0)
General

• Display (menu 0-1)


• Sound (menu 0-2)
• Backup (menu 0-3)
• Base machine (menu 0-4)
• Harvester head (menu 0-5)
• Country and language (menu 0-6)

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112-1 102506
PN=165
System configuration (menu 0)

Display (menu 0-1)

Display setup

• Appearance of the run mode display can be selected


according to visibility. You can select a light background
as a day view or a dark night view.
• Selectable metric or imperialistic (US) units for
measurement are shown in the run mode display.
• There can be shown diameter on or below bark on the
the run mode.
• Sensor data display limits listed here can be altered.
When a sensor data exceeds (or goes below) the limit
set, the respective sensor symbol will be shown on the

–UN–23FEB05
run mode display. The data is visible all the time with
the following settings:
– Hydraulic oil temperature, 0 °C
– Fuel level, 100 %

T208992
– Engine coolant temperature, 0 °C
– Battery voltage level, 30 V
• “Show in the run mode” items are shown in the run
mode display only if they are checked in the list.
“Last stem information” appears on the display, when
the stem is finished.

NOTE: The volume in the “Last stem information” window


also contains the unregistered stem parts.

The “Selected length” is shown in the current log data,


and it is the length suggestion made by the
optimization.
• Outdoor temperature
An outdoor temperature display and its unit may be
selected if the TMC module has the required
temperature sensor connected.
• The selection “Externals” opens the program of your
choice (e.g. TimberNavi) on the run mode display,
when the stem has been finished, the harvester head is
open and the drive pedal is being pressed. The display
returns to the run mode, when another stem is grabbed.
• If the harvester is equipped with a GPS locator its
coordinate data can be attached to PRI production files.
The function is activated by checking the “GPS
coordinates to PRI”.This feature is used with
TimberNavi.

Continued on next page PY10832,0000073 –19–11APR02–1/2

112-2 102506
PN=166
System configuration (menu 0)

• GPS coordinates
From version 1.32.9 With "GPSComponent" application
stem coordinates can be attached to PRI and STM files.
"Stem coordinates to TimberNavi” creates separate
PRI files for TimberNavi use.

–UN–23FEB05
T208993
PY10832,0000073 –19–11APR02–2/2

Sound (menu 0-2)

Sound setup

Here you can select which functions or events are


connected to an audible signal.

Crossing the topmost box switches all the sound options


either on or off.

–UN–10SEP04
T202960
JK11466,000008D –54–25FEB05–1/1

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PN=167
System configuration (menu 0)

Backup (menu 0-3)

You can choose the drive where the backups are to be


saved at the top of the display. The system creates a
“T300BUP” folder for the backups on the selected drive. It
is advisable to save backup copies, e.g. on a memory
stick (E drive), so that the data can be restored even if the
hard disk drive has been damaged. Backups created on
the hard disk drive are useful mainly in the event of
operator errors when the data has been accidentally
deleted. Backups are located on the hard disk drive:
C:/Timbermatic Files/System300/Backup.

If the “Activate backup” is checked the system saves the

–UN–06OCT05
backup copy of the site database after each completed
stem and the system settings after each adjustment. In
that case, a memory stick must be available all the time.

T215869
The backup copy window is divided into two - “System -
Backup”. The system side shows the sites in the site list.
Backup copies of these are shown in the column on the
right-hand side. When a site is removed from the site list
in the “Site” menu (1-3), a backup copy of it is still
retained here.

Backup copies can be put back in the system column,


which will also restore them to the site list. Production
remains saved as a backup until separately removed from
here.

• Backup system settings


Restore system settings
The system settings include:
– measurement parameters (*.mac)
– harvester head parameters (*.mas)
– TMC parameters (*.mat)
– user parameters (*.usf)
Restore factory settings

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112-4 102506
PN=168
System configuration (menu 0)

Base machine (menu 0-4)

Base machine settings

• Load sense
A load sensing hydraulic system (LS) is working all the
time to keep the hydraulic pressure as low as possible,
in order not to place more of a load on the hydraulics
and the diesel engine than is necessary. When you
have been working with the boom only, the load
sensing system of the machine will be used
automatically.
The constant pressure will be switched on when the
harvester head is in float position and feeding starts

–UN–10SEP04
when the “Load sense” is checked. This means that the
boom will operate with load sensing, after felling a tree,
until you begin feeding.
When “Load sense” is not selected, the constant

T202961
pressure will be active as soon as the “FR closing
delay” has expired, section menu 7-4, Speeds (Section
092).
The constant pressure is switched off after time of
"Constant Pressure after feeding" is expired, section
7-1, Feeding (Section 092).
• Parallel pump
When a harvester head is fitted to an excavator
chassis, for example, it is possible, instead of using a
pump and adjustable pressure, to use two constant
pressure pumps (high and low pressure) in parallel to
obtain sufficient pressure for feeding and sawing.
• High pressure while using rotator
A tick here ensures constant pressure in the hydraulic
system when the rotator is being used. This can be
used on machines where the rotator is controlled by
HHM.
• Load TMC parameters (*.mat)

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112-5 102506
PN=169
System configuration (menu 0)

If you have to install the parameter backup copy to the


system, the file have to be saved with an current
program version. As the download has completed an
the test run is done, save the new backup copies of the
calibration values from this menu at least to
Timbermatic files/Mat file. Name the file after the
program version number, for example 2_3_6.mat. In
addition, it is worth of saving the machine parameters
automatically to a memory card with settings in menu
0-3. The machine specific settings remains in program
installation if there is not anything else mentioned in the
installation instructions.
• Save TMC parameters (*.mat)
Here is the saved and loaded base machine settings file
only.
• Automatically activated functions
The functions selected here can be activated
automatically, when the HHM is restarted after the
parking brake has been disengaged. Order of
operations:
– Disengage parking brake.
– Switch the boom on.
– Select HHM start-up.

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112-6 102506
PN=170
System configuration (menu 0)

• Reversing camera *)
A reversing camera has been installed on the roof of
the cabin, facing to the rear. Operation and conditions
of the reversing camera:
– The camera is connected to the video connection of
HPC07.
– The parking brake is off and the stairs are up.
– The driving direction backwards is selected.
– The view from the reversing camera is automatically
displayed on the screen when the machine starts
moving.
– The view from the reversing camera may be seen on
the screen before moving the machine, if the driving
direction switch is used in the middle position and the

–UN–25AUG06
backwards direction is re-selected within 0,5 seconds.
– Run mode display returns to normal and the camera
view disappears as soon as the machine has been
stopped for one second.

T217851
*) if equipped

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112-7 102506
PN=171
System configuration (menu 0)

Harvester head (menu 0-5)

Harvester head settings

• Harvester head
Each harvester head type has its own default settings. It
is therefore extremely important that you have the
correct harvester head type set.
This parameter determines the outputs which must be
used at the HHM, which diameter setting is to be used
and which default values are to be set.
• Tilt valve type 2
“Tilt valve type 2” means that the floating valve of the
harvester head tilt is in series with the directional valve.

–UN–25AUG06
In that case this option must be checked (E.g. H752).
• Set default values
All default values for the chosen harvester head type
will apply after the “Set default settings” command is

T217797
given. Any self-made changes to the parameters will
also be wiped out.
• Load parameters (*.mas)
If you have to install the parameter backup copy to the
system, the file have to be saved with an current
program version. As the download has completed an
the test run is done, save the new backup copies of the
calibration values from this menu at least to
Timbermatic files/Mas file. Name the file after the
program version number, for example 2_3_6.mas. In
addition, it is worth of saving the machine parameters
automatically to a memory card with settings in menu
0-3. The machine specific settings remains in program
installation if there is not anything else mentioned in the
installation instructions.
• Save parameters (*.mas)
Here is saved and loaded the harvester head settings
file only.
• Lower DK open in felling cut
This selection keeps the lower delimbing knives open in
felling cut. The function is enable for harvester head
types that has diameter measurement in upper
delimbing knives. Lower delimbing knives is closed as
soon as feeding starts. This function is disabled as a
default.
• EVO2 valve

Continued on next page PY10832,0000077 –19–11APR02–1/2

112-8 102506
PN=172
System configuration (menu 0)

If the harvester head has EVO 2 valve and it is selected


on menu 0-5 you can adjust the start pulse current by
percent (0-200%).

PY10832,0000077 –19–11APR02–2/2

General settings (menu 0-6)

• System
– Country
This defines certain default settings of the system.
Among these are, for instance, the bucking file, which
is used when a site is created on default settings, or
the default settings can be found in the shortcut list of
the print menu.
– Language
The language of the user interface is selected here.
• Version
– Timbermatic
Version number of the current software.

–UN–25SEP06
– HHM
Version number of the HHM software.
• License
The system contains certain machine specific features

T217798
and optional accessories. They are only shown in the
program and available to use if their license details
have been keyed into the program here.
• Load user settings (*.usf)
Save user settings (*.usf)
The USF file contains user settings, including display,
sound, country / language and printer settings, stem file
settings and print preselections.
• Restore hidden dialogs
Various selection paths include windows with options
such as “Don’t show this question again”, for instance at
the time of selecting to edit bucking instructions while
creating a database for a new site. If these kinds of
options have been removed, they can be restored with
this command.

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112-9 102506
PN=173
Print (menu 3)
General

NOTE: The allowed operating temperature range for the


printer is 5...35°C. See separate printer instruction
manual for additional information.

PY10832,0000079 –19–11APR02–1/1

Print shortcut (menu 3-1)

This menu displays the print options, which are saved as


shortcuts in menu 3-2.

The appropriate print option is checked from the list. In


the case of production-related printing, the machine asks
which site the printout is intended to cover. In the case of
measuring-related printing, the machine asks how many of
the recently cut stems are to be included in the printout.

You can see the preview of the printout before printing by


clicking “Preview” button. You can also edit the name of
the shortcut by clicking “Edit” button. The Shortcut can be

–UN–13OCT05
removed from the list by clicking “Delete”

When a print option selected in menu 3-2 has been


chosen as shortcut, the screen displays a list of all

T216126
shortcuts available. With the cursor, a line is selected from
the list for saving the new print option. The new print
option can be saved on an empty line, or on an existing
shortcut, replacing it. Following the “Save” command, the
shortcut is given a name.

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113-1 102506
PN=174
Print (menu 3)

Select report (menu 3-2)

NOTE: If you want to save the print options as a shortcut


you have to do that before printing.

You can select one of the following report topics to create


required printout.

• Production
• Work statistics
– You can select Itemised shift information to include in
all reports. The “summary” has been collected since
the last work statistics resetting.
You can select from following reports:

–UN–06OCT05
– Site report
– Shift report
– Week report
– Date report

T215853
You can include in reports in addition to usual work
statistics key figures, which tells how effective the
machine has been used in selected time period

• Button settings
• Calibration data
– “Control measure summary” and “Calliper calibration
list” printouts must include comparative information
from the calliper. The printout will include the latest
data transfer from the calliper.
• Stem data
• Machine settings
– The selection of the base machine settings depends
on the operator’s number.
• Log data
• Certificate

–UN–28SEP06
Click the topic button and options which you can select to
include in the printout. You can move to the next window
by clicking the arrow button (2) or go back to the
previous window by clicking << arrow button (1). You can

T217775
go back to the menu 3-2 by clicking “Cancel” When you
have selected the content of the printout you can preview
T216125 –UN–14OCT05
the report, save the report as a shortcut or print the report
without previewing.

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113-2 102506
PN=175
Print (menu 3)

Print setup (menu 3-3)

• Orientation
You can print the report on portrait or landscape paper.
• Type
When a report printout includes several different topics,
you can choose whether to print each topic on a new
page or compress the data to fit on one page.
• Format
You can print reports on A4 size paper (European
standard) or a letter size paper (US standard).

–UN–27JUN02
T156710
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PN=176
E-mail (menu 5)
General

Before you can use the e-mail check that:

1. Modem has been installed properly in the system


2. Appropriate modem settings are changed in the
Windows menu
• You can check the settings in the following path:
Start-Settings-Control Panel-phone and modem...

3. Check that the connection settings are correct in the


path: Start-Settings-Network and Dial-up connections-
Make New Connection
4. Check that connections work properly before changing
Timbermatic 300 system e-mail settings in this menu.

PY10832,000007D –19–11APR02–1/1

Settings

NOTE: If in doubt about the following settings, please ask


a John Deere authorised service personnel or
your own Internet service provider for advice.

You can do the Timbermatic 300 system e-mail settings


in the “Settings” window in menu 5-1.

Continued on next page PY10832,000007E –19–11APR02–1/2

114-1 102506
PN=177
E-mail (menu 5)

• E-mail settings

NOTE: Your Internet service provider will confirm the


following information.

The e-mail settings can be changed by removing the


check from “Lock settings”.
– “Sender’s e-mail address” is the machine’s own
address.
– “POP3” is the server, which receives the incoming
e-mails. You can key in the server name or IP
number in this field.
– “SMTP” is the server, through which the outgoing
e-mails are sent. You can key in the server name or

–UN–22SEP04
IP number in this field.
– “Account name” and “Password” are required to
obtain a connection to the server.
• Dial-up properties

T203373
– “Username” and “Password” are the words, which
were programmed in the Windows settings and can
be the same as “Account name” and “Password”.
“Phone number” is the server number, through which
e-mails are sent.
– “Domain” name is given, if the machine is connected
to a Windows-based server.

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114-2 102506
PN=178
E-mail (menu 5)

Send mail (menu 5-1)

“To”: The required names and e-mail addresses are


entered into the “Address book”. The names can be found
also from the “To” list, where you can select one or more
recipients for the e-mail with the “Add” command.

“From”: The sender is the operator, who starts the shift.

“Subject”: Choose a suitable subject for the e-mail, using


for instance the name of an attachment.

“Attachment”: One or more files can be selected from the


list and attached to the message. A copy of the active

–UN–10SEP04
version of the file type is sent as an attachment. An
attachment can be selected freely through the “Add”
selection feature. When transferring production data, a
site is selected from which the PRD file will be taken.

T202963
“Message”: It is worth writing a detailed message for the
e-mail.

When the above information is collected, the message is


moved on to the “Outbox” list using the “Move to outbox”
command. The list can contain one or more messages,
which are sent at the same time.

The “Cancel” command empties the chosen data from a


message and the “Empty” command removes the unsent
messages. The “Send” command sends the messages
and empties the list.

–UN–22SEP04
T203375
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114-3 102506
PN=179
E-mail (menu 5)

Inbox (menu 5-2)

The incoming mail must be collected regularly, for


instance daily or when required, using the “Get mail from
server” command. The collected messages are shown in
a list, where they can be opened or removed one by one.

–UN–27JUN02
T156715
PY10832,0000080 –19–11APR02–1/1

Notebook (menu 5-3)

It is possible to leave a “note” for the next operator or


shift. This menu and the message saved in the Notebook
appear on run mode display, when the machine is
re-started.

The written message must be saved and activated using


“Save” command. The “Delete message” command
empties the notebook memory.

–UN–27JUN02
T156716

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PN=180
Electrical scheme
General

NOTE: Complete electrical schemes and part lists can be


found in base machine and harvester head
manuals.

JK11466,0000021 –19–30AUG06–1/1

115-1 102506
PN=181
Electrical scheme

HHM and HPC07 Electrical schemes

–UN–08NOV04
T154084

Continued on next page JK11466,0000027 –19–28SEP06–1/3

115-2 102506
PN=182
Electrical scheme

–UN–08NOV04
T154085

Continued on next page JK11466,0000027 –19–28SEP06–2/3

115-3 102506
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Electrical scheme

–UN–17AUG06
T217817

JK11466,0000027 –19–28SEP06–3/3

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Index
Page Page

A D

Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-4 Danger zone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 011-3


Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-5 Default species. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-22
HHM output alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-4 Delimbing knives
TMC alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-6 Grabbing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-10
Auto bend passing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .032-5, 092-24 Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-12
Automatic cuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-3, 092-6, 093-11 Diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-1
Diameter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-2
Diameter calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 082-9
Diameter measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 081-3
B Diameter sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-5
Display module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-1
Back-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-5
Signal light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-3
Backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111-3, 112-4
Display setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-2
Backup copy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111-2
Distribution fitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-5
Base machine settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-5
Dropped stem. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 042-5
Basic settings of the diameter
Base curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 084-3
Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-1
Boom drop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 093-13 E
Booster batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-10
Bucking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 061-1 E-mail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114-1
Bucking control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-1 E-mail settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114-1
Bucking file. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-1 Error log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-2
APT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-6 Evaluating results and calibration . . . . . . . . . . . 082-7
Bucking instruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-5 Evaluating the calibratiom history graph . . . . . . 085-1
Bucking file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-3 Event log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-1
Bunch handling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .032-5, 092-23 Externals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .033-5, 112-2

C F

Calibration Feed buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-3


Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 081-1 Feed control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-2
Calibration history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 085-1 Feed rollers
Calliper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .051-8, 083-1 Grabbing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-7
CAN bus modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-2 High pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-7
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-4 Feeding
Close down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 031-2 Auto mode 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-3
Color marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .034-5, 093-7 Auto mode 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-4
Constant pressure . . . . . . . . . . . 092-2, 112-5, 112-8 Auto mode 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-5
Control keypads in run mode Branch rammer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-3
Base machine functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-9 Reverse creep feed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-18
Harvester head functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-1 Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-1
Control keypads in setting mode . . . . . . . . . . . 035-1 Slow feeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-18
CPU Feeding control levels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-2
Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101-1, 101-3 Felling site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-1
CPU connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-4 Felling trees with the FR open . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-8
Crosscut Files
Registration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 042-3 Timbermatic files. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111-1
Cut window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-3 FlashCut saw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .093-4, 112-8

Index-1 102506
PN=1
Index

Page Page

Force open delimbing knives . . . . . . . . .034-5, 034-6 Length selection (+/-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 064-4
Forced assortment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 062-3 License. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-9
Function symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-6 Locking of the tilt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .034-6, 034-8
Long length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 062-4

GPS coordinate data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .043-7, 051-6 M


GPS coordinates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-2
Grabbing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .092-7, 092-10 Main menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 033-2
Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 042-2 Manual bucking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-1
Stem grade changing point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 064-3 MAS files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .091-1, 112-8
Grade buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .034-3, 062-1 MAT files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-5
Grade limit Measurement
Exact grade limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 064-4 Calibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 081-1
Pre-programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 064-3 Measuring resetting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .034-3, 034-6
Grade selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-3 Memory stick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-3

H
N
Harvester head functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-5
Harvester head settings . . . . . . . . . . . . .091-1, 112-8 No length pulses during feeding / Branch
HHM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-9 rammer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-5
Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-5 Notebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .032-5, 114-4
HHM / indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-5
HHM outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-3
HPC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-3
HPC07 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .021-3, 101-1 O
HPC07-CPU connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-2
Optimization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 061-1
Outdoor temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-2
I Output length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-2

Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-3

P
K
PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111-1
Keypad test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-7 PC keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 035-3
Pre-delimbing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-5, 034-5, 092-1
Print selections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113-2
Print setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113-3
L Print shortcut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113-1
Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113-1
Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-9 Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 042-1
Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .032-2, 042-2 Processing example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 042-4
Length buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .034-3, 063-1 Production
Length calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 082-8 PRD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-6
Length measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 081-2 PRI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-6

Index-2 102506
PN=2
Index

Page Page

R Starting a stem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 042-2


Stem files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-8
Random sample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 083-1 Stemfiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 083-1
Reference cut STI data transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 082-5
Felling cut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .042-1, 042-2 STM data transfer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 082-6
Registration change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-4 Stop button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-2
Reset Stump treatment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .034-5, 093-10
Button on the right boom control lever . . . . . 034-1 Switching off. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .021-5, 101-1
Finishing the stem. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 042-3
Length measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . .034-6, 042-6
Reversing camera view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-7 T
Run mode display
Base machine functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-6 Test mode
Harvester head functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-2 Delimbing knife pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-14
Feed roller pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-14
Tilt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-4
Auto raise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-21
S
Tilt down while feeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-5
TimberNavi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .043-7, 112-2
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 011-1 TMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-5, 033-4, 112-5
Safety symbol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 011-1 TMC symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-6
Safety, general rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 011-2 TNP files
Safety, operating precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 011-3 TNC files. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-7
Safety, signal words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 011-1 Top break stem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 042-5
Saw Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-1
Auto modes 1, 2, 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .043-6, 092-4
Manual control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-6
Preventing cut splits . . . . . . . . . . . . . .032-3, 093-4
Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 093-1 U
Saw bar feeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-6
Saw button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-3 Usage of the calliper
Saw control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 043-6 Data transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 082-5
Saw depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 093-6 USB HUB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-3
Saw diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .032-3, 102-4 User interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 031-1
Saw sensors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-6 USF files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-9
Saw time too long. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-3 Using booster batteries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-10
Sawing with the head open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-8
Sensor symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-6
Service note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 032-3 V
Setting mode display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 033-1
SilviA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 033-4 Version. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-9
Administrative program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-3 Version update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111-3
Site Volume measurement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 021-7
Block. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-4
Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 051-1
Software
Loading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111-3 W
Sound setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-3
Special stem handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 092-9 Warming up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-7
Species . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 042-2 Welding instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-9
Species buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 034-3 Work statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .032-5, 071-1
Start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 031-2

Index-3 102506
PN=3
Index

Index-4 102506
PN=4

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