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Venial sins are closely associated with vices. Vices are the
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The fourth cardinal virtue is the gift of fortitude brings to those who
be condemned by the world, but the gift of fortitude will sustain him
courage today.
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HISTORY
Courage. The root of the word courage is cor – the Latin word for heart.
In one of its earliest forms, the word courage meant “to speak one's mind by
Biblical History
herself the wife of a pagan king who had decreed the destruction
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of her people. After prayer and fasting, Ester courageously
approached her husband, the king, and won back the lives of her
headed Herod where they told him that the star proclaimed a
newborn King of the Jews. Notice the fortitude and divine work in
Jesus, they healed the man. Many glorified God because of this
miracle; many, but not all. Some rulers, elders and priests worried
Nazareth. These rulers arrested the two apostles, but upon seeing
“the boldness of Peter and John, and perceiving that they were
Rather than worship God along with other witnesses of the miracle,
what they had seen, heard and knew of Jesus, His death and
resurrection.
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Notice the Spirit-filled fortitude of these apostles in response
to their arrest and the instructions they were given to keep silent
apostles risked their immediate security and comfort for the eternal
good news that was their sure hope. In that certainty, they
In his book The Four Cardinal Virtues, Joseph Pieper claims that
“In the gift of fortitude, the Holy Spirit pours into the soul a
other holy heroes of history toward many tasks and virtues. The
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THEOLOGICAL VIRTUES
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CARDINAL VIRTUES
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FORTITUDE (courage)
model. He always did what was right, even when it cost Him His
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truth and kindness especially during challenging situations.
fortitude.
situations
done
Being able to do the right thing and to say “yes” and “no”
bravely.
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REFLECTIVE QUESTIONS:
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viewing challenges as insurmountable obstacles, individuals with
fortitude approach them as chances to learn, adapt, and evolve.
This shift in perspective not only facilitates resilience but also
fosters a continuous learning mindset. Developing healthy coping
mechanisms is crucial for maintaining fortitude in the face of
adversity. This involves recognizing and addressing stressors in a
constructive manner, such as through mindfulness practices,
physical activity, or seeking support from friends and family.
Cultivating a well-rounded self-care routine contributes significantly
to emotional well-being and fortitude. Staying committed to one's
core values is a guiding principle that anchors fortitude. When
faced with difficult decisions or uncertainties, individuals can draw
strength from aligning their actions with their values. This integrity
serves as a source of resilience, providing a moral compass during
challenging times. Incorporating these practices into daily life
contributes to a robust foundation of fortitude, enabling individuals
to navigate life's uncertainties with grace, courage, and an
unwavering sense of self.
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How does fortitude influence our life?
Fortitude is the fourth gift of the holy spirit given to us. God
gave us this gift to help us overcome our struggles or endure pain
and suffering with the strength and power infused by God.
Fortitude is a reliable ally for us when facing life's unexpected
challenges, it help us to face obstacles head-on with this gift we
are able to withstand whatever difficulties that may block us from
attaining our true goal. It influenced us to be patient when facing
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obstacles and practice what is good and just even if it is difficult or
dangerous as well as when others criticize or stop us to do the
right thing that is why it would be a huge problem when we do not
practice the gif that God gave us which is fortitude, since it might
have effect in our decision without fortitude we may have a
decision that may create a negative consequences that may affect
our life. With fortitude we will have a strength to endure challenges,
it is a crucial companion in our life journey it gives us the ability to
overcome challenges, grow from failures, and keep going for our
goals, making our journey more resilient and rewarding. Challenges in
life are common we may feel a lot and different emotions, having fortitude
allows us to overcome our fear and be strong in facing those obstacles. We
can also achieve fortitude through our efforts as well as prayer to the Holy
Spirit.
How to strengthen our fortitude in connection to our relation
to God?
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healings and mighty deeds always begin with someone’s request
of him, or approaching & reaching out to him.
BIBLICAL PASSAGE
Isaiah 43:2–3
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I give Egypt as your ransom,
REFLECTIVE QUESTIONS:
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uncertainties with a sense of empowerment rather than fear.
Continual self-reflection is a practice that complements fortitude.
Regularly assessing personal strengths, areas for improvement,
and learning from experiences contributes to ongoing growth. This
self-awareness not only enhances resilience but also facilitates a
deeper understanding of oneself and the world, promoting a more
balanced and fortitudinous approach to life. In times of adversity,
maintaining a sense of humor can be a valuable tool. Finding levity
in challenging situations can provide a fresh perspective and help
alleviate stress. Humor has a remarkable ability to lighten the
emotional load, making it an integral aspect of fortitude. Ultimately,
integrating fortitude into daily living is an ongoing journey that
involves commitment, self-discovery, and a willingness to embrace
both the triumphs and tribulations of life. By weaving these principles into the
fabric of our existence, we create a resilient tapestry that empowers us to face
the unknown with courage, strength, and a steadfast determination to thrive
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stabilizing force during times of stress, fostering a positive mindset
and the ability to make informed decisions. In school, being strong-
minded (fortitude) helps us see mistakes as chances to learn and
get better. This mindset keeps us growing, which is super
important as things change fast. For health, being mentally strong
(fortitude) helps handle life’s ups and downs. It pushes us to do
things that keep our minds and bodies healthy, making us feel
good inside and out. Fundamentally, fortitude is a key foundation
for a satisfying and balanced life, help us in many parts of life,
giving us the strength and right mindset for challenges and
chances. Having this strength nowadays isn’t just a good quality;
it’s something we really need to do well in our changing world.
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Regular reflection on our beliefs and values helps fortify our
spiritual foundation, fostering a resilient bond with God.
JERIKKA OLIVEROS
BIBLICAL PASSAGE
Isaiah 41:10
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Fear not, for I am with you;
REFLECTIVE QUESTIONS:
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encounter in our daily lives and firmness of spirit to carry out our
everyday responsibilities and as a student we can use them so that
we can survive and do better in our life.
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maintain emotional well-being. So, when the Holy Spirit comes to
us in our need with the gift of fortitude, it is no longer a
demonstration of ‘our’ ability to endure. It is a deeply transforming
gift that allows us to give to others and to be steady in our love
even when it is not acknowledged or returned. This is the real
strength on which the healing and the hope of our world depends.
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patiently. It means being capable to stay and to not run from
problems that we encounter and having faith in God while facing
challenges. Another way is responding courageously to the
promptings of the Holy Spirit. Obeying, listening, and accepting the
Holy Spirit's actions and words. Follow the things we should do.
And last, depend on Jesus in anything we do, and if we are on the
verge of giving up, we should always rely in Jesus and trust the
things he could do. He is our only way so we can talk to God, and
we also believe that we can depend on Jesus for everything, like
salvation, guidance, forgiveness, and our daily needs, but we
should not depend on Jesus for everything; we should also work
for ourselves. These are some ways to strengthen our fortitude
AIMI PATUNGAN
BIBLICAL PASSAGE
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Psalm 56:3–4
When I am afraid,
REFLECTIVE QUESTIONS:
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In our daily lives, fortitude acts as a guiding force, providing
the courage and resilience needed to face various challenges. It is
the strength within us that empowers us to navigate through
difficult situations. Fortitude is more than just toughness; it involves
developing a mindset that can withstand setbacks. Whether
dealing with personal struggles or workplace obstacles, fortitude
becomes a valuable asset in maintaining a positive and
determined approach. Embracing fortitude means embracing the
power to overcome challenges and come out stronger in the end.
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becomes our guide, helping us face difficulties with confidence and
resilience.
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adversity, and maintain resilience in the face of obstacles. This
mental and emotional fortitude empowers individuals to confront
life's uncertainties with courage, fostering personal growth and a
positive mindset. Additionally, fortitude promotes perseverance,
essential for achieving long-term goals, as it enables individuals to
persist through setbacks and setbacks. In essence, fortitude acts
as a guiding force, shaping our responses to hardships and
contributing to the development of strong, resilient characters.
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viewing them as opportunities for spiritual growth and deepening
reliance on God’s strength. Fortitude involves the ability to endure
hardships with patience. By accepting suffering as part of the
human experience, individuals develop a deeper understanding of
their own resilience and capacity to navigate through difficult
circumstances.
SENOJA, KAEYZZEL
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Psalm 27:1
REFLECTIVE QUESTIONS:
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How can we apply fortitude in our daily living?
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Fortitude is a virtue that helps us face every difficulty. It
teaches us patience, courage and resilience. It created a huge
impact in our lives; it affects our choices, path, and capacity to
keep going in the face of difficulty. It also shapes how we respond
to every problem we encounter in our lives. I read somewhere that
“Courage and fortitude are the most important of all the virtues
because without them, you can't practice any other virtue
consistently.” ― Maya Angelou.
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Dependency on Jesus: The saints were able to demonstrate
heroic virtue not because of their own strength, but because they
depended entirely upon Jesus, who gave them the graces
necessary to achieve sanctity. It highlight the significance of
approaching Him with faith and trust. We cannot do it alone; we
need Him to sustain us and transform us.
LOI TOLOY
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Joshua 1:6–9
Be strong and courageous, for you shall cause this
give them.
WEEKLY REFLECTION
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Pope Benedict XVI: “ Let us not be afraid to aim high, for God’s
heights; let us not be afraid that God will ask too much of us, but
let ourselves be guided by his Word in every daily action, even
when we feel poor, inadequate, sinners. It will be he who
transforms us in accordance with his love”.
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when we recognize that fortitude is a matter of character, it doesn’t
mean that it is unthinking or always comes as a matter of ease. A
display of fortitude requires reflection, choice and decision, even
when it is ‘just the right thing to do’. I think that we all require some
measure of fortitude to deal with what life brings us, but what about
fortitude as a gift of the Holy Spirit? Is that any different from a
quality of character?
The gift of fortitude that the Holy Spirit confers will certainly not
diminish what is already present in the recipient’s character, but it
is not dependent upon it. It is a ‘gift’, it has a giver and a purpose,
which, as with all the gifts of the Holy Spirit, is to guide us into a
relationship with Christ and with others. It can manifest itself in
long-term, habitual ways, such as constancy in faith, especially
when under pressure, or we can discover it in a particular moment
of need. Often it will come as a surprise, not least of all to
ourselves. Whatever its mode of coming or in whatever way it is
received, we will discover that it is never just something for us, it
will always be for the benefit of others as well, even when we don’t
recognize this, or it remains hidden to those who benefit. The
beauty of the way in which the Spirit gives this gift is quiet but
effective. Fortitude is not really a ‘noisy’ gift.
Yet, as with all the gifts of the Spirit, so with this one:
whatever gift is bestowed, it is never independently of the Spirit’s
own self. The Spirit’s self-gift is a sort of indwelling in us whose
first ‘work’ is to conform us to Christ. In this sense, if we really want
to glimpse the true nature of the gift of fortitude, we should study
him. Christ’s fortitude always springs from love: love of the Father
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and love of us. He cannot be in any other way than this and so
fortitude is part of the grace of his own person and flows from his
literally ‘being’ in love. If God is love, then how can Christ ‘be’ in
any other way? This constancy of being is his mission. Christ's
fortitude is his unwavering commitment and consecration to the
mission he has received from the Father; his faithfulness to others,
especially those who seek him in their moments of desperation or
need; and, above all, in his self-gift, his sacrifice in love for the
salvation of others.
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FORTITUDE PRAYER
Father in Heaven,
Creating me unique
To Think Individually,
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