Type DTH 31, 32 DTTM 11,
High Speed Biased
Differential Relays
DTH rolay withdrawn from case
Features
High Speed
Low burden
Immunity to magnetizing nus.
Immunity to transients and surges
Compact in size
vues
Single pole version wth separate flags for
ferential highset operation avaiable,
Application
DTH 31 and DTH 32 are triple pole high speed biased
Aitferenial relays -DTTM 11 / DTTM 12 are single pole
versions of DTH 21/0 TH 32 respectively - designed to
protec large power transformers, auto transformers and
generator transformers against internal faults. Biased to
Provide stably during heavy through faults, the relays
uilae second harmonic restraint to pravent operation
by normal magnetizing in-rush currents produced when
the transformer is energized
In addition, type DTH J DTTM relays employ fith
harmonic by-pass circuit to avoid possible
‘mal-operation under over-excited conditions.
‘Aninstantanoous highsot circuit overides the biased
Aifrerial crcut to clear heavy intemal faults in about
one cycle.
‘Type DTH 31 /DTTM 11 is applicable for wo-ninding
transformers and type DTH 32 / DTTM 12 fer three
winding transformers,
Extremely low burdens are achieved by the use of input
devices which convert current votage (transactor).
Static cuit is employed throughout, and a single
atvacied armature unit provides the output. These
Felays have the advantage of small dimonsions and
increased reliability over their electro-mechanical
equivalents. deal, the CT primary rating should agree
withthe protected power transformer’ full lad rating,
and with the transformation ratio, This ensures the
secondary currents flowing inte interconnecting pilots
are balanced and matched withthe relay rating
When interposing CTs are used for ratio correction, the
‘main CT secondary should preferably be star
‘connected and the phase angle correction whenever
necessary should be adopted on the interposing CT by
connecting thom in starfdotta
Description DTH 31
Figure-1 block schematic diagram shows a typical
application wth a three-phase two-winding transformer
Input currents, and I, from the power transformer ine
CTs are added vectorially inthe center tapped restraint
bias transactorT. Three taps in each half ofthe
‘ransactor primary enable bias settings of 15%, 30%‘and 45% to be obtained. The output of Tie fll wave
rected and smoothed o obtain the restraint bias
voliage level Vy. The center tap of Tis connected tothe