Reglas de derivación

Producto de una función

y = k ⋅ f (x) y ' = k ⋅ f ' ( x)
por una constante

Suma o resta de funciones y = f ( x) ± g ( x) y ' = f ' ( x ) ± g ' ( x)

Producto de funciones y = f ( x) ⋅ g ( x) y ' = f ' ( x ) ⋅ g ( x ) + f ( x) ⋅ g ' ( x )

f ( x) f ' ( x) ⋅ g ( x) − f ( x) ⋅ g ' ( x)
y= y' =
Cociente de funciones
g ( x) [g ( x)]2

Regla de la cadena y = f o g ( x) = f ( g ( x ) ) y ' = f ' ( g ( x ) ) ⋅ g ' ( x)

Tabla de derivadas inmediatas

Función Derivada
k cte 0
Polinómicas

x 1
un n ⋅ u n−1 ⋅ u '
1
u ⋅ u'
2 u
eu ⋅ u'
Exponenciales

eu
au ln a ⋅ a u ⋅ u '
1
⋅ u'
Logarítmicas

ln u u
1 1
log a u ⋅ ⋅ u'
ln a u
senu cos u ⋅ u '
Trigonométricas

cos u − senu ⋅ u '

tgu (1 + tg u )⋅ u' = sec

2 2
u ⋅ u' =
1
⋅ u'
cos 2 u
1
⋅ u'
arcsenu 1− u2
−1
⋅ u'
arccos u 1− u2
1
arctgu ⋅ u'
1+ u2