Réservoir sous pression

Objectif
Modéliser une structure axisymétrique

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 Axisymmetric elements

Axisymmetric elements are provided for the modeling of bodies of revolution

under axially symmetric loading conditions.
A body of revolution is generated by revolving a plane cross-section about an
axis (the symmetry axis) and is readily described in cylindrical polar coordinates
r, z, and .
The radial and axial coordinates of a point on this cross-section are denoted by r
and z, respectively. The radial and axial coordinates coincide with the global
Cartesian X- and Y-coordinates.
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 Réservoir sous pression

• Réservoir en tôle d’acier (épaisseur 5 cm) soumis à une

pression interne de 100 MPa

• Estimer le champ de contraintes dans le réservoir

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 Coordinate 1 is r, coordinate 2 is z.

Définir une part Axisymetric/Deformable/Shell

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 Degree of freedom 1 is ur
Degree of freedom 2 is uz.

Introduire les BC qui traduisent les symétries ainsi que le

chargement de type pressure

Choisir des éléments quadratiques CAX8R

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 Contrainte sqq

S11 Stress in the radial direction or in the local 1-direction.

S22 Stress in the axial direction or in the local 2-direction.
S33 Hoop direct stress.
S12 Shear stress.
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