Elements 11 into steel by oxidizing out the

surplus carbon and using oxygen by

throwing raw iron into the furnace.
1. A white metal, almost as bright as
A. Open-heart furnace
silver and is malleable and ductile
B. Electric furnace
and can be welded.
C. Cupola
A. Nickel
D. Bessemer
B. Aluminu
C. White Iron
8. The most commonly-used series in
D. Lead
the bulk production of bolts, screws,
nuts and other general applications
2. It is a silvery dull, soft metal and the
in the coarse-thread series.
second lightest of all metals used in
A. UNC
the industry.
B. UNF
A. Nickel
C. White iron
B. Aluminum
D. Lead
C. White Iron
D. Lead
9. What is the actual torque ratio of
gear set divided by its gear ratio?
3. The least among iron ores for it
A. approach ratio
contains many impurities, poor in
B. clearance
iron contact and commonly used in
C. contact ratio
England.
D. efficiency
A. Hematite
B. Magnetite
10. Which of the following has low
C. Limanite
coefficient of expansion, corrosion
D. Siderite
resistant, weak in strength, and used
for non-ferrous applications as
4. Which of the following is not
alloying elements?
considered to be precious metal?
A. Aluminum
A. Silver
B. Aluminum oxide
B. Gold
C. Copper oxide
C. Platinum
D. Copper
D. Steel
11. Which of the following material(s) is
5. It is an alloy of copper and zinc. It is
recommended for large sprocket of
approximately 1/3 zinc and 2/3
large speed ratio and having firm
copper.
engagement?
A. Brass
A. nickel-chromium steel
B. Bronze
B. copper
C. Muntz metal
C. cast iron
D. Silver
D. aluminum
12. In which of the following carrying
6. It is a copper-tin alloy and is named
capacity where roller bearing is
either bell metal or brown metal.
utilized better than ball bearing?
A. Brass
A. heavy load
B. Bronze
B. low load
C. Muntz metal
C. high temperature load
D. silver
D. reversing load
13. Which of the following materials
7. It is a furnace that converts pig iron
having thermal expansion of about
10 times higher than those of B.SAE 4XXX
materials and has more heat C. SAE 5XXX
generated during machining? D. SAE 6XXX
A. Aluminum
B. Asbestos 20. Which of the following is abundant
C. Plastic for ferrous metals?
D. PVC A. Sulfur
B. Phosphorous
14. To avoid scoring in the bearing C. Manganese
surface and the shaft on to D. Carbon
contamination/ absorption of the
time dirt in the bearing during 21. What machine is used to flatten
operation/ lubrication the bearing surface on a vertical, horizontal or
material to apply should have good even angular plane?
____________properties A. Shaper machine
A. anti-scoring B. power saw
B. corrosion resistance C. boring machine
C. embeddability D. drilling machine
D. Conformability
22. All of these are classifications of iron
15. What do impact test measure? ore; except what?
A. Compactness A. magnetite
B. Ductility B. hematite
C. Plasticity C. siderite
D. Toughness D. sulfurite

16. Which of the following types of gear 23. It refers to the internal resistance of
transmit power at a certain angle? a material to being deformed and is
A. Bevel measured in terms of the applied
B. Helix load.
C. Herringbone A. stress
D. Spur B. strain
C. ductility
17. Which of the following gasket D. malleability
material is not use for high
temperature? 24. The property of a material which
A. Asbestos resists forces acting to pull the
B. Plastic nylon material apart.
C. Rubberized A. tensile strength
D. Wool B. compressive strength
C. bending strength
18. How do you call a plane D. torsional strength
perpendicular to the gear axis?
A. Normal plane
B. Pitch plane
C. Plane of rotation
D. Radius of gyration
25. The property of a material to resist
19. Which of the following is the loads that are applied.
specification of molybdenum alloy? A. magnetite
A. SAE 3XXX B. hematite
C. siderite C. Medium carbon steel
D. sulfurite D. Very high carbon steel

26. The property of a material to resist 32. A steel of carbon range of 0.30 to
various kinds of rapidly alternating 0.45 percent a considered as what
stresses. type of steel?
A. fatigue strength A. Low carbon steel
B. bending strength B. High carbon steel
C. compressive strength C. Medium carbon steel
D. impact Strength D. Alloyed Steel

27. The ability of a material to resist 33. A steel of carbon range of 0.45 to
loads that are applied suddenly and 0.75 percent a considered as what
often at high velocity. type of steel?
A. fatigue strength A. Low carbon steel
B. bending strength B. High carbon steel
C. compressive strength C. Medium carbon steel
D. impact strength D. Alloyed Steel

28. The ability of a material to stretch, 34. A steel of carbon range of 0.45 to
ben, or twist w/out breaking or 0.75 percent a considered as what
cracking. type of steel?
A Ductility A. Low carbon steel
B. Malleability B. High carbon steel
C. Hardness C. Medium carbon steel
D. Compressibility D. Very high carbon steel

29. Which of the ff. is considered to be 35. Which of the ff. alloying elements of
the father of all machine tools? steel will tend to increase its
A. Lathe Machine strength w/out decreasing its
B. Boring Machine toughness or ductility and w/ its
C. Drilling Machine large quantities the steel become
D. Milling Machine tough but develop high resistance
to corrosion and shock?
30. It is ability of a material to resist the A. chromium
loads that are applied suddenly and B. manganese
often at high velocity. C. molybdenum
A. Fatigue strength D. nickel
B. Impact strength
C. Hardness
D. Shock strength

36. Which of the ff. alloying elements of

31. A steel of carbon range of 0.05to steel will produce the greatest
0.03 percent is considered as what hardening effect like carbon and at
type of steel? the same time reduces the
A. Low carbon steel enlargement of its grain structure.
B. High carbon steel A. chromium
B. manganese C. Annealing
C. molybdenum D. Quenching
D. nickel
42. It is the heat treatment of steel that
37. Which of the ff. alloying elements of produces extremely hard surface.
steel will produce fine grain The process consists of exposing the
structure and promotes greater steel to hot ammonia gas for some
toughness and ductility? hours.
A. chromium A. Nitriding
B. manganese B. Cyaniding
C. molybdenum C. Carburizing
D. nickel D. Ammonia bath

38. Which of the ff. alloying elements of 43. How do you call the metals that
steel w/c makes it extremely hard contain large amount of carbon
and resistance to _w/out making it content?
brittle? A. ferrous metal
A. chromium B. non-ferrous metal
B. manganese C. base metal
C. molybdenum D. precious metal
D. nickel
44. All these are the basic kinds of cast
39. It is the elements used mostly in iron, Except:
steels designed for metal cutting A. gray iron
tools. The steels added by this B. malleable iron
elements are tough, hard and very C. white iron
resistant to wear. D. red iron
A. chromium
B. tungsten 45. Which of the ff. are the basic kinds
C. molybdenum of cast iron is harder and more
D. nickel difficult to machine because it
contains carbon in carbide state?
40. It is the element whose chief A. gray iron
function is to strengthen the ferrite. B. malleable iron
It is used w/ tungsten to develop red C. white iron
hardness or the ability to remain D. wrought iron
hard when red hot.
A. chromium 46. How do you call metals that have no
B. cobalt carbon content?
C. molybdenum A. ferrous metal
D. nickel B. malleable iron
C. non-ferrous metal
D. white iron
47. Which of the ff. is the type of cast
41. It also known as the strain drawing. iron that can stand more shock and
It is the process whereby certain blow than regular cast iron?
degree of hardness is sacrificed in A. nodular iron
order to reduce brittleness and B. malleable iron
increase the toughness of steel tool. C. wrought iron
A. Tempering D. gray iron
B. Normalizing
48. It is a metal of almost pure iron, manganese steel?
ductile and very tough. It can be A .13XX
hammered and shaped at high B.40XX
temperature. It has a fibrous C.50XX
structure because the presence of D.10XX
slag.
A. nodular iron 54. It is another kind of furnace were
B. malleable iron cast iron is remelted to make them
C. wrought iron into cast iron. The furnace is charges
D. gray iron w/ layers of coke and pig iron plus
scrap iron.
49. A type of ferrous metal w/c is formed A. Open-hearth furnace
by remelting pig iron and scrap iron B. electric furnace
in a cupola furnace. It is brittle and C. Cupola
usually gray in color, and D. Bessemer
commonly used in making casting.
A. cast iron 55. A furnace w/c consists of blowing a
B. malleable iron stream of air through a molten mass
C. wrought iron of iron pig. A stream of air is turned
D. gray iron on through the wind box and enters
the converter at the bottom.
50. A classification of iron ore w/c Manganese, carbon and other
contains 70% iron when pure and elements of varying amounts are
50% iron when mined. added to produce steel w/c is then
A. Hematite poured and solidifies.
B. Magnetite A. Open-hearth furnace
C. Limanite B. electric furnace
D. Siderite C. Cupola
D. Bessemer
51. A classification of iron ore w/c
contains 72.5% iron when pure and 56. A furnace similar to open hearth.
the remaining percentages are This principal difference is the
impurities. method of heating the charged. It is
A. Hematite used in producing quality of steels
B. Magnetite because melting and refining is
C. Limanite closely controlled.
D. Siderite A. Open-hearth furnace
B. electric furnace
C. Cupola
D. Bessemer

57. It is the process of reheating or

52. Which of the ff. iron ores also known drawing of metal that has been
as “brown hematite” or ferric oxide a hardened to a comparatively low
yellowish brown powder? temperature in order to relieve the
A. Hematite hardening strain and increase the
B. Magnetite toughness of the steel.
C. Limanite A. Tempering
D. Siderite B. Annealing
C. Cyaniding
53. Which of the ff. represents D. Normalizing
 B. Tungsten
58. Case hardening is the process of C. hardness and resistance
hardening the outer surface of the D. Nickel
metal and the inner parts are soft
. What percentage of carbon content 64. It refers to that property in steel w/c
that this type of hardening is resist indention or penetration. It is
allowed. usually expressed in forms of the
A.15% and above area of an indention made by a
B.10 to 20% only special ball under standard load, or
C. less than 5% only the depth of a special indenter.
D. Any of the ff. A. Hardness
B. Ductility
59. Steel numbered SAE-AISI, C1018 and C. Malleability
contains 0.10% to 0.30% carbon. D. wears resistance
A. Low carbon steel
B. Medium carbon steel 65. The distance from the point on a
C. High carbon steel screw thread to a corresponding
D. Very high carbon steel point on an adjacent thread,
measured parallel to the axis.
60. A steel numbered SAE-AISI, C1035 A. Pitch
when not rolled and contains 0.30% B. lead
to 0.60% carbon. C. thread
A. Low carbon steel D. crest
B. Medium carbon steel
C. High carbon steel 66. The top surface joining the two sides
D. Very high carbon steel of a thread.
A. pitch
61. A steel numbered SAE-AISI, C1035 B. crest
when not rolled and contains 0.60% C. lead
to 1.30% carbon and used when D. space
extra hardness is required.
A. Low carbon steel
B. Medium carbon steel
C. High carbon steel
D. Very high carbon steel

67. The amount of variation permitted in

62. Which of the ff. alloying elements the size of a part is the difference
used in making high speed steel. between the limits of maximum and
A. Molybdenum the minimum dimensions of a given
B. nickel part. It may be expressed at plus,
C. manganese minus, or as both plus and minus.
D. Silicon A. tolerance
B. limits
63. Which of the ff. alloying elements C. variation
used in springs to make more D. clearance
reliant.
A. Silicon 68. The instrument used to reshape a
grinding wheel that is grooved or out D. Geiger counter
of round is called a:
A. wheel aligner 75. Before drilling a hole in a piece of
B. wheel emery metal, it should be:
C. wheel dresser A. marked w/ chalk
D. wheel cutter B. scribed
C. center punch
69. The instrument used to remove old D. protracted
packing from cacking glands and
stuffing boxes are called: 76. A tap or die marked ¼-20 indicates:
A. packing tools A.1/4”2 radius-20 cm. long
B. gland box cleaner B.1/4” diameter-20 threads per in
C. packing bits C.1/4” radian -20 threads per in
D. packing screw D.1/42 turn-20 times

70. When working on bearings and 77. After a piece of pipe has been cut,
checking for high spots, it is the hole is clean out w/ a:
customary to apply what? A. piper reamer
A. white lead B. pipe taper
B. dykem blue C. pipe cleaner
C. red lead D. hole cleaner
D. prussian blue
78. What do you call the tool(s) used for
71. If you wanted to check the face of a cutting threads?
pump slide valve or other flat-faced A. pipe cutter
valve, you could check for trueness B. pipe threader
on a: C. pipe stock’ and die`
A. flat board D. pipe ratchet cutter
B. piece of glass
C. surface plate 79. How do you call the tool used when
D. bearing plate working large size of pipe?
A. chain pipe wrench
72. Which of the ff. is used to keep a B. chain holder
metal clean while soldering? C. chains tongs
A. flax D. A or B
B. flu
C. torch
D. insulated 80. What tool is used when preparing to
73. Before splicing electric wires, they put fittings on copper tubing?
should be: A. tube spreader
A. tinned B. tube retarder
B. soldered C. flaring tool
C. cleaned and tinned D. tube countersink
D. insulate
81. Which of the ff. is not a standard
74. To check the speed of a motor or thread form?
other rotary machine one would use A. square
a: B. double flute
A. galvanometer C. American national
B. tachometer D.60 deg. sharp V
C. micrometer
82. How do you call the tool used to cut cutting a hole in the side of a round
the threads in a hole? piece of metal?
A. top A. vise
B. bit B.” V” block
C. tap C. Jaw holder
D. reamer D. chuck

83. Hand taps are provided in sets of 90. When measuring a drill for size
three. Which of the ff. set of three? measure across the:
A. taper, plug, and end A. margin
B. taper, plug and bottom B. shank
C. short, taper and bottom C. flutes
D. short, medium and long D. porx

84. Which of the ff. taps should be used 91. IN threaded members, w/c of the ff.
to start a thread? defines N.C?
A. plug A. neutral cut
B. bottom B. national cut
C. short C. national course
D. taper D. not center

85. Which of the ff. size of the drill is 92. In threaded members, w/c of the ff.
used in preparing to tap a hole? represents N.F?
A. equal to the size of the tap A. national file
B. larger than the size of the tap B. neutral file
C. smaller than the size of the tap C. National fine
D. none of the above D. not found

86. Pipe taps are: 93. What tool used in precision work to
A. the same size from end to end smooth or enlarge_______
B. tapered A. round out
C. not fluted B. reamer
D. not hardened C. drift pin
D. protractor

94. Which of the ff. chisels would be

87. When preparing to tap a hole pipe used for cutting a groove?
fitting the size of the drill will be: A. diamond –point chisel
A. larger than the tap size B. round nose chisel
B. smaller than the tap size C. cold chisel
C. equal to the size of the tap D. hot chisel
D. none of the above
95. Which of the ff. is not a cut of file?
88. Which of the ff. does not have to be A. smooth
lubricated when drilling? B. half-round
A. steel C. Second cut
B. monel D. bastard
C. brass
D. tool steel 96. How do you call the tool used for
cleaning files?
89. How do you call the tool used when A. files cleaner
B. file oilstone
C. file card
D. scraper

97. Which of the ff. is the smallest size

drill?
A. #80
B. #1
C. #60
D. #0

98. Which of the ff. is the largest size

drill?
A. A
B. Z
C.X
D.XX

99. The size of a drill is stamped on the:

A. point
B. margin
C. shank
D. flute

100.
A. operator must wear
goggles
B. the surface to be babbitted must
be free of moisture
C. the surface to be babbitted must
be clean
D. all of the above