Year End Review - Tribal Affairs

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Press Information Bureau

Government of India

Ministry of Tribal Affairs

Year End Review of Ministry of Tribal Affairs

About Rs 100 Cr Sanctioned for Setting Up 676


Van Dhan Kendras Under Pradhan Manti Van
Dhan Yojana

Number of minor forest produce increased from


23 to 49 through MSP and development of
value chain for MFP

Fellowship & Scholarship Portal for STs


integrated with Digilocker

M/o Tribal Affairs Becomes 1st Ministry to


Develop DBT Portal for Post Matric Scholarship
Data of about 45 lakh beneficiaries of
Scholarhip schemes uploaded by states for
2017-18 & 2018-19 through “Data Sharing
Module”

55 EMRSs made functional this year with


enrolment of nearly 5000 New Students.

State Tribal research cum cultural centre and


museum inaugurated at Dehradun,Uttarakhand

projects sanctioned for setting up of Tribal


freedom fighter museums at Manipur and
Mizoram
Posted On: 30 DEC 2019 5:52PM by PIB Delhi

The Ministry of Tribal Affairs is the nodal Ministry for overall policy, planning and
coordination of programmes for development of ST’s. To this end, Ministry of Tribal
Affairs has undertaken activities that follow from the subjects allocated under the
Government of India (Allocation of Business) Rules, 1961.
This is year saw considerable progress in digital mechanisms and online monitoring
systems especially for scholarship schemes and expenditure of funds for tribal
welfare. Tribal medicine emerged as another priority area along with tribal research.
Expansion of Eklavya Model Residential Schools was stepped up this year while
empowerment of tribals through schemes like Van Dhan Yojana and Aadi Mahotsavs
also remained on the forefront. Affirmation of tribal rights and their role in forest
development was another another important highlight this year.

Out of the total budgetary allocation of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs to the tune of Rs.
6847.89 crore, a total of Rs. 5160.97 crore (i.e. 75.37%) has already been spent on
various schemes.
TRANSFORMATIONAL INITIATIVES w.r.t SCHOLARSHIP SCHEMES

Selection process for scholarship schemes through dedicated portals:Ministry of


Tribal Affairs is implementing 3 Central sector Scholarship schemes, the selection
process is transparent, merit based and managed through dedicated portals in line
ih h l f h G d di i l I di
with the resolve of the Government towards digital India.

Scholarship Scheme url Managed by

National Fellowship Scheme https://tribal.nic.in/nfs.aspx MoTA

National Scholarship Scheme https://scholarships.gov.in MoTA


(Top Class)

National Overseas https://tribal.nic.in/nos.aspx MeITY/NIC


scholarship Scheme

The applications for the academic year 2019-20 are under verification and final merit
list will be prepared by January 2020.

Integration with digi-locker:During the year, both Fellowship and Overseas Portals
have been integrated with Digi Locker. The student registers on Digi-locker and
Scholarship Portal with same Log-IN ID and Password. All documents available on
Digi-Locker are automatically fetched and visible on application form. In case some
document is not available on Digi-locker, student has option to upload it manually in
application form. This has prevented uploading of fake and fraudulent documents
and has made verification process easy.

Integration of universities with fellowship portal:There are 331Universities


where 4794 tribal Scholars are pursuing fellowship programs. All such Universities
have been integrated with Fellowship portal through "Verification Module", wherein
the registered Nodal officer of University can view documents available on Digi-
locker and documents uploaded by Scholar and can approve or reject application
digitally. It has resulted in time saving and checks fraudulent verification. There is
also a facility to monitor applications pending with Universities and Ministry of
Tribal Affairs continuously follows up with Universities to expedite verification.

Grievance redressal and communication mechanism:For faster communication


and grievance redressal, all stake holders, i.e Students, Universities, Canara Bank
(Authorised Bank for disbursal) and Digi Locker have been registered with
"Communication Module" of portal. This not only helps in speedy grievance redressal
but all stakeholders can be contacted instantly through Bulk messages and Mails. All
officers in hierarchy can monitor the pendency of query/grievance. It is ensured that
all queries are resolved in 24 hrs. FAQ are updated based on thread-based query.
Students are also provided continuous handholding through User Manual, Video
Clipping, Phone Helpline, emails, Remote Access by Help Desk. About 2500 queries
pertaining to Top Class students were received and resolved by emails also.
ib l l l i i i f di h h l f d i hil d
Tribal talent pool:Ministry is funding 4794 research scholars for doing MPhil and
PhD in Fellowship Scheme, wherein tribal scholars from all over India are studying
in select Universities. In order to get connected with Tribal Talent, harness their
strength by understanding their areas of interest and empowering them to develop as
entrepreneurs, researchers and make them aware about various other schemes of
Govt of India for their welfare, Ministry has chalked out a unique initiative with
Indian Institute of Public Administration (IIPA). AIst interactive 3-day workshop for
researchers was organized in Delhi from 3rd to 5th December, where 57 students from
7 Universities like JNU, DU, Indian Agriculture Research Institute, Jamia Milia
participated. The workshop had interactive session with Officers of Ministry,
Corporate, NGO; Technical Sessions,Group Discussions and field visit to Rewadi
(digital Village) village in Haryana. The program is aimed to evaluate quality of
research projects taken by students, improve their research skills, understand issues
concerning students, know their area of interest and aspirations; and capacity
building. Similarprogrammes have been planned in coming months in different
Universities all over India where such scholars are studying. Based on these
programs, Ministry plans to select 500 tribal scholars who would be invited in
National Level Workshop in Delhi after the completion of program in another 6
months.

Affirmative action:The Top-Class Students Scholarship Scheme provides scholarship


to 1000 students each year. Up to 2017-18, there were not enough applications and
all 1000 slots were not filled. It was only in 2018-19 for the first time, about 2400
students applied, out of which 1400 students could not receive scholarship. On the
initiative of PMO, meetings on “affirmative action” were held by Secretary,Ministry of
Tribal Affairs with CII, FICCI, Assocham and DICCI. FICCI could connect Ministry of
Tribal Affairs to interested Corporates who have offered to help 25 students pursuing
Medical courses. Many Corporates and NGOs have also shown interest to support and
act as mentor for such talent and offered to give Internships to interested Scholars.
Many Civil Societies and Corporates have also offered partnership with MoTA to work
together for welfare of tribals in areas of Livelihood, Talent pool, Tribal healers,
Tribal Culture & Festivals and are keen to become part of "Affirmative Action".
Scholarship through DBT:The funds are directly transferred to fellowship student
Bank account by Canara Bank through PFMS (DBT mode) and in account of Top-Class
students by theMinistry. To ensure students are regular in their studies and are
engaged in research activities, they have to file quarterly continuation certificate
verified by University for release of next instalment.

DBT portal for post matric:As mandated by DBT Mission- Cabinet Secretariat,
Ministry of Tribal Affairs is the first Ministry to develop DBT-Portal (dbttribal.gov.in)
for Post Matric Scholarship. The portal has facilitated data sharing, eased
communication and improved monitoring mechanism which expedited budget
release process. Ministry of Tribal Affairs could utilize its entire budget of Rs. 2000 cr.
by releasing funds available in BE to States in September 2019.

The States have been given facility to share beneficiary data online through Web
services, Excel/CSV file or through Manual Entry of Data depending on IT capability
of State. As different States/UTs have Portals on different platforms, using different
databases and different format, a 31 field common format has been designed for Data
sharing by States. As the Portal was rolled out in June 2019, data of about 45 lac
beneficiaries has been uploaded by States for FY 2017-18 and 2018-19 through "Data
Sharing Module". During the year, 9 states/UTs which were processing Scholarships
manually have been brought on National Scholarship Portal, including J&K, Manipur,
Andaman and Nicobar, Daman Diu, Dadra-Nagar Haveli, Goa etc.
In DBT Portal, the States have been given facility to upload queries, documents
Utilization Certificate, Statement of Expenditure online. All important notices and
letters are sent through portal and has facility of sending Bulk messages in order to
have better communication with states. The "Communication Module" has
substantially reduced time earlier taken through physical mode.
The Portal has facility to generate various MIS reports like State wise, Institute wise,
gender wise, Stream wise beneficiaries report for monitoring. These e-initiatives
have resulted in paradigm shift from manual paper-based UC Based monitoring to
Data Based online monitoring.There is Standardization of data collection process and
Data sharing is mandated for release of funds.There is mapping of funds released and
their utilization.However,States need continuous hand holding, persuasion and
efforts for loading complete and correct data.

Data analyticsand MIS reports: Centre for Data Analytics (CEDA), under NIC has
been entrusted with task of analysing data captured on all 4 Scholarship Portals. In 2
years there is data bank of 45 lacs Students getting scholarship from CS and CSS
schemes. ''State Wise Data Analysis Reports" are shared with states online on DBT-
TRIBAL Portal and regular meetings are held with States through regular VCs, State
visits by MoTA Officers and vice versa. Standardisation of Data and getting clean and
correct data is a mammoth exercise, which would need constant follow up by a
dedicated team. The database has capability of generating various MIS reports like
State wise, Institute wise, gender wise, Stream wise report for monitoring and
coordination with universities and students.

PRADHAN MANTRI VAN DHAN YOJANA


Pradhan Mantri Van Dhan Yojana (PMVDY) is a Market Linked Tribal
Entrepreneurship Development Program for forming clusters of tribal SHGs and
strengthening them into Tribal Producer Companies has been launched with
participation from all the 27 States from the Country.

The Ministry of Tribal Affairs approved the Van Dhan Scheme Guidelines on
26.02.2019 while the scheme is to be implemented by TRIFED. Nearly Rs 100 cr have
been sanctioned this year for setting up 676 VDVKs in 18 States covering 200,740
beneficiaries for livelihood generation .

TRIFED has also conducted two National level advocacy workshops and 5 State
level advocacy workshops TRIFED is also developing a robust web-based IT
l tf d bil li ti f d t ll ti t ki d it i f
platform and mobile application for data collection, tracking, and monitoring of
all the activities under PMVDY.

In Nagaland, the Longleng VDVK


in Longleng District have begun
the value addition and
processing work in Hill Grass to
make Hill Grass Brooms.In
Maharashtra, the Malegaon
VDVK &Resod VDVK from
Washim District has initiated
processing & value addition of
Marking Nut. In Chattisgarh, the
Birgudi VDVK in Dhamtari District and Gotiya VDVK in Jagdalpur District have started
working in Sal leaves & Tamarind processing and value addition respectively.

Photo: Processing and value


addition to minor forest produce
at Van hankendras
MINOR FOREST PRODUCE

The number of MFPs notified have been revised from 23 to 49 under Mechanism for
Marketing of Minor Forest Produce (MFP) through Minimum Support Price (MSP) and
Development of Value Chain for MFP’.
STREAMLINING FUNDING OF NGOs
Ministry is funding about 250 NGOs for 350 projects mainly on Health and Education
in deficient service area, LWS areas, Border areas. In order to bring transparency
and efficiency in release of funds to NGOs, the process of inviting applications,
verification and release of funds is through a dedicated NGO portal (
https://ngograntsmota.gov.in.). Each NGO can now track status of its application. In
order to ensure NGOs utilize funds for the given purpose only, funds are monitored
through EAT Module. On the portal NGOs have been given facility to upload queries,
documents and grievance through Communication Module. Various Regional
Workshops are also organized. Some of these 'e-governance initiatives for ST Welfare
Schemes' were launched on 12th June, 2019 at Ambedkar Bhavan, New Delhi by
Minister for Tribal Affairs.
Ministryhas also initiated process of grading of NGOs on basis of defined criteria.
Those NGOs whose performance would be below mark would be given time to
improve. In case they do not confirm to standards defined by MoTA, their grants may
not be renewed. A 3 day workshop was organized in Delhi to train these NGOs on use
of EAT Module for financial transparency and were asked to share their best
practices.

Ministryhas given a research and evaluation project to PriceWaterhouseCooper


(PWC) to study the implementation of STC under 330 schemes of Central Ministries /
Departments to understand the relevance thereof. The study is likely to be completed
by January, 2020. Based on the outcome of the project, STC MIS portal will be
modified to track end use of funds to tribal beneficiaries to know whether benefit
was in cash or kind and Infrastructure created in tribal areas with allocated funds.

16. Ministryis contemplating to bring in legislation for enactment of STC Act to


regulate the STC funds being utilized by Central Ministries / Departments in order to
fetch optimum results for the benefit of STs and ST dominated areas. The draft
concept Note for STC Actis under consideration of NITI Aayog.
HEALTH, WATER AND LIVELIHOOD OF TRIBALS

Ministryhas taken unique initiative to solvewater problems and Livelihood problems


of the tribal areas. Action Research project has been given to SECMOL-LADAKH,
wherein they would establish Ice stupa in 50 villages and which will solve problem of
drinking water and water required for agriculture. SECMOL will also plant trees
through community participation. Himmotthan Society, Uttarakhand, which is
managed by Tata Foundation has been given project on sheep rearing, Packaging of
Apricot and Peas as these are perishable items and locals do not get remunerative
price for their products.
Ministry has prepared a Health Action Plan to mitigate the gaps in health
infrastructure and other health services in the tribal dominated areas. The draft
health plan is under consideration of NITI Aayog.
A one day National Workshop on Tribal Enterprise with focus on Honey, Bamboo &
Lac was held on 08/08/19 in New Delhi with the objective to improve the production
of the 3 very important products from forests to ensure maximum returns and to
build better livelihood opportunities for the tribals.
TRIBAL HEALERS AND TRIBAL MEDICINES
Tribals have vast traditional knowledge of treating diseases with locally available
medicinal plants. In order to protect this knowledge, which is fast vanishing,
Patanjali Research Institute has been given pilot project for research on Tribal
Healers and Medicinal Plants in Uttarakhand. Similar projects have been given to
AIIMS-Jodhpur, Parvara Institute of Medica Science and Mata Amritamai Institute for
Rajasthan, Maharashtra and Kerala.

TRI Uttarakhand has been made nodal TRI for coordination of research works being
conducted for tribal medicine by various CoEs and TRIS so as to create a centralized
knowledge hub on the subject. MoTA intends to entrust subjects to other TRIs also for
PAC India coordination and management of centralized information system on the
subject.
TRIBAL RESEARCH, CULTURE AND MUSEUMS
Ministry has mooted the proposal for setting up of National Level Tribal Research
Institute to act as a knowledge hub and repository of information related to STs. The
NTRI is to spearhead research and evaluation studies on tribal issues and to provide
handholding support to State TRIs in their functioning. NITI Aayog has provided in-
principle approval for the NTRI.

State Tribal Research cum Cultural Centre and Museum was inaugurated on 21/08/19
at Dehradun, capital city of the State. Built at a cost of Rs. 12 crore released by
Ministry of Tribal Affairs, this imposing 2 storied centre is expected to play a major
role in propagation of rich tribal culture and traditions of Uttarakhand besides
research activities.
TRI Uttarakhand has been made nodal TRI for coordination of research works being
conducted for tribal medicine by various CoEs and TRIS so as to create a centralized
knowledge hub on the subject. MoTA intends to entrust subjects to other TRIs also for
PAC India coordination and management of centralized information system on the
subject.

As a part of the resolve of the Government to construct Freedom Fighter Museums in


States where tribals lived, struggled against the Britishers and refused to bow down
so that the coming generations may know how our tribals made sacrifices for the
pride of mother India. Till last year, Ministry of Tribal Affairs had sanctioned Tribal
Freedom Fighter Museum in the States of Gujarat, Jharkhand, Andhra Pradesh,
Telangana, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Kerala. During current year MoTA has
sanctioned Projects for setting up of Tribal Freedom Fighter Museum at Manipur and
Mizoram.
Ministry has given a project to IIPA for conducting workshops for TRIs to assess the
Ministry has given a project to IIPA for conducting workshops for TRIs to assess the
need and course of action for revamping of their functioning towards tangible
outputs.
The Ministry has provided financial assistance for the organization of tribal festivals
in 14 States across the country including Hornbill Festival of Nagaland, Pawl Kut
Festival in Mizoram, SamakkaSarakkaMedaramJatrra in Telangana.
EKLAVA MODEL RESIDENTIAL SCHOOLS

Programme to establish 462 new EMRS across India launched by the Prime Minister
India on 12th September, 2019 at Ranchi, Jharkhand.55 EMRSs have been made
functional this year with an enrolment of 4833 new students. Cumulatively 284
schools have become functional with an enrolment of 72839 students as on date.
Second edition of the National EMRS Cultural Fest was organized at Udaipur,
Rajasthan from 28th to 30th November, 2019 to exhibit the rich tribal culture and
heritage.
National EMRS Sports Meet, 2019 has been organized at Bhopal, MP, which saw the
participation of EMRS students from 21 States across the nation. The event was held
from 9th to 13th December, 2019 to showcase and encourage the tribal students in
various disciplines of sports.

Ministry of Tribal Affairs organized an event to felicitate the students of Eklavya


Model Residential School, Kalsi, Uttarakhand State who were invited at Rashtrapati
Bhavan to perform in a function being held in honour of Freedom Fighters on
09/08/19.
TRIBAL EMPOWERMENT

TRIFED (Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation of India Limited)


under the Ministry of Tribal Affairsstrives to promote economic development of the
Tribal communities of the country through marketing development and sustained
upgradation of their skills and products.
The recently launched flagship scheme of tribal empowerment , PMVDY is being
implemented by TRIFED.

In collaboration with TRIFED, M/o Tribal Affairs organised a National Tribal Festival
“Aadi Mahotsav” atDilliHaat, INA, New Delhi from 16th November to 30th November
2019 to disseminate rich tribal culture, heritage and traditions of the region. Union
Home Minister Shri Amit Shah inaugurated the festival. Further, funds have been
sanctioned to TRIFED for organizing similar festivals at 20 different locations
nationwide including at Leh in the Union Territory of Ladakh where it was organized
on 17/08/19.

Some of the other important activities taken up by TRIFED for empowerment of


tribals include opening new outlets of TRIBES India, procurement of tribal products,
sale of tribal products through countrywide exhibitions, promoting domestic and
international sales through e-commerce, tribal artisan melas among others.
Click here for Details of activities of TRIFED

TRIBAL FOREST RIGHTS


Complete withdrawal of draft amendment IFA, 2019 by Ministry of Environment,
Forest and Climate Change (M/oEFCC) on the pursuance of Ministry of Tribal Affairs.
M/oEFCCstated that the tribal rights will be protected fully and they will continue to
be the important stakeholder in forest development.

****
NB/SK/jk/Tribal Affairs-Year End Review- 2019/30-12-2019

(Release ID: 1598001) Visitor Counter : 1498

Read this release in: Urdu , Hindi , Bengali

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