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Ebook Sabiston Textbook of Surgery Missing Pages Only PDF Full Chapter PDF
Ebook Sabiston Textbook of Surgery Missing Pages Only PDF Full Chapter PDF
R. DANIEL BEAUCHAMP, MD
J.C. Foshee Distinguished Professor and Chairn1an, Section of KENNETH L. MATTOX, MD
Surgical Sciences Professor and Vice Chairn1an
Professor of Surgery and Cell and Developn1ental Biology and M ichael E. DeBakey Departn1ent of Surgery
Cancer Biology Baylor College of Medicine
Vanderbilt U niversity School of Medicine Chief of Staff and Chief of Surgery
Surgeon-in-Chief, Vanderbilt University Hospital Ben Taub General Hospital
Nashville, Tennessee Houston, Texas
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CONTENTS
xx iii
CONTENTS
xx iv
VIDEO CONTENTS
xxv
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INDEX
Page num ber> fol lowed by 'f" ind icate figures, "b" ind icate bo~cs. and 'r" ind icate tabl es
2107
INDEX
Acutcpancr<ati1is , 90 , 1524- 153L Acutetrnucna (Continued) Adrcnalcortex,diseascsof, 972-980 Affordable Cote Aci (ACA) , 1165
2lliil - pulmona ryinjuries , 428-429, adrenocortiolcarcinoma
assessment of severity, 1527-1528, 429/ 979-980, 9 80/
1527b-152/lb,15-2'-, - >mall howcl injuric>. 441-442 Cushing•yndromc, 976-979
d in ical manife>t>tiomof, 1526 'pccillcinjurics , 417-~ primaryhypcraldostcroni>m ,
complica1ionsof, 1529- 1531 splenicinj uries . ~, 435/ .'.!12=-22S_
pa11cre>1icas.:i1~ 4361 -- sexS!eroidexccss , 979
pancrcaticopku r.il fistulas, thorocicaorticinjuries, Adrenalcrisis . 971-972
153L l 53l/ 430-43 1. 430/ Adrenal disorder. in pregn ancy.
pancrc.ikn<"1'.rosisandirif<"<'.1cd trachcohronchbl injuries , 431 2062-2063
nccro•i< , 1529-1530, maxil lofacial rcgion , 421-423 Adrc;~~%~/ 84-85. 963-995,
1529f15.30/ neek injurie" 423-4: r . r - -
pancreaiicpseudocysts , overview and him>ry of, 408-409 , ana tomy and embryology of.
1530-1531. 1530/ 40% -- 963-964, 964/965/
p.,ncrcatocutancollS ~mda , pclvicinjllrics,441 -446 . 445/ biochemistry and physiology of,
i2.ll prehospitalcarc , 4 11-413, ~
'1crilcandinfcc<e<l 412f413/ - - catecholaminchiosynthcsi;and
peripancreat icfluid rehabilitat ionof,446 physiology, 968-970, 97 0/
collec!ions, J.212 spinalcordinjuries, 420-421 , 420/ generalanddevelopmemal asp<cts
vascubr, _!21! •ystcmso( 409-410 , 409/4 10b of. 2fil, 965/
diagnosisof. 1526-1527 vcrtcbr>l colu mn injuric" histopathologyof. 964, 968/
imaging<1udic<, 1526-1527 420-421 .420/ historyof,..:&3_ -
inddrnccof, J.15. Acute tuhul.r nc..:rosi; (ATN). 5(,4 mct a>tascsi n , 986-987 allllse , 2ll1
pa!hophysiologyof,1524 -1525, AcU!euncomplicotcd oppendidtis, clinica l evaluation and surgical asriskfactorforsquamouscell
1525/ treatment of, 1300 - 1302, managemcm , 987 , 988/ carcino n» .102 7- 1028
ri,kfuctorsfor, 1525-1526 1301} 1302/ cpidc miologya nd J;;;ical withdrawal, in critical c>rc
akohol-induccd injury. Acute vascular rcject ion ,620-621 fc.>tu resof. -9l!.ll
-1.5.2.i:.l.5.2
amtornkobstruction ,1526
biliarylgallstonepancreatitis, Adalimumab, 7 191
.
~:~:: :::~~·~!:;~~: ;~;~284
va.scohtureof, ~
Adrenal insufficiency, 303-304, 569 •
.2Zl:2Z2 ---
Jill forukemi,·ecolitis, 13H causes of. J_QJ_
drug- induce<!pancrcat itis, Ad<li'°ndiseasc , 2Z! incriticallyill , ..2ll
1526 Adcnocarcinoma d iagnosiso( 972, 972/
cndoscopicrc1rugradc ofanalarnal , 14 15 periopera1iveSltro id
d10langiopancrca1ograpl1y- ofcolon , lJ.22 administrotionfor, W
induced pancreatitis , l526 ofexocrincpancreas,154 1- 1552 presentation and d iagnosis of,
metabolic factors, l526 clinical p r=ntationof, 1544, Ji!.B!M. 304b
misccllancot»condi1ion>, 1526 15441 trcatm cntof, 304,3041, fil
treat ment o( I ~28-1 ~29 controvcrsicsof,1549 - 1550 <ypcsof, 971-97!
<J>ffial c.:rnsi<lermions, diagnosisof,1544 - 1545 Adrenal meJ;;1!0,206 8
Vi28 - Vi29 eiwironrnemal riskfactor>fot, disca.s.csof, 980-9 85
Acute rejection , 620-622.620/ 154 1- 1542 phcochromocytoma , 980-985
Acute respiratory distress syndrome epidem io logyof.1541 Adrenalsexsteroids, -2@
(ARDS) hcrcditaryriskf.cwr<for, Adrcnalsicroid hiosynthcsis,
mu lt iorgan fa ;lurc;n , 560 I ~4 2-1 ~41 . 1542t 965-%6, 969/
surgicalcri1icalcareand, 559 -561 imaging>1u<liesof,I544 - l545 Adre~ l 72 8f 1 729/
Acutcsplenic sequestrai io1» 1562 lahora10ryevalua1ionof, 1544 Ad..,nalectomy, 1echnical aspeetsof,
Acute stress response, 106. 106/ mo rbidity in . 1547- 1549. 15481 m.:22.1
Acu te trauma - pcrioperat i•·e mortal ity in, complicotionsandpostopcrat i•·e
ahdmncn,injuric<to , 432-444 l54 7, 1548t carc, 22.!_
brai n i n j uric>. 417-42~ >tagingof, 1545,1545t laparo!<copic b1cr•l
chest injuries , TI4=ill treatment of, 1545 - 154 7 1ransabdominal
damagecomrol principles, All oflungs, ! 583 adr~nalectomy,988- 990
e>: t remiri es, injuries to , 444-446, in•mall intestine . 1276-1277 open anteriortr:rnsabdominal
445/ \ 277/ odren.>lectomy. 99 1-993,
injury «:oring, -1.!Q:fil Adenoidcysticcarcinoma , 803/ 991/ --
4 \ 0t-4111 .fil!Z:1illlL. l5')2 , 16(H) opcr>th·c>pproach,choiccof,
managememof. 407-448 Aden om a 987-988
abdom in algreatvessdinjuries, brea>t , -83!i po>ter1orre1roper1toneoscop1c
443-444, 444/ in s mall intestine , 1270- 1271 , adrcnalcctomy, 990-991,
urdi.>c injuries, 429-4 .~0 \ 2701.1271b 990}99 1/ --
2108
INDEX
Anal margin (petianal) !un\ors, Ancurym1al disc.SC (C,m1h1ued) Anterior1ibi . l ,•eins, 1829/
!4 12- 1414 ruprn re<lan eurysm,managemc nt Anthropometry, J.2Z:.!Q!!_
Analpain,ocrnrrmceof, 1395 of, 173 1 Antibiotic activity spectra , 258·262
An algesia - scrccn ing and survd lla nce Antihiotics ,25 1-256 --
intra>·cnou.patient-controllcd , recommendat ions for, 1724 choiceof. 255 -256,255b-256b
..lS&.18..2 >1..rgical treaunemof, !725-1 733 incoloreei alsurgery.1326
umhodsof.385-389, 386/ 1echniqueofopensurgicalrepair forCrolrn's d ikase , 1261
neur>xial, 2§.!! ofabdom inalaonic cytotox ic . lli
nonsteroidal ami-inAammamry dllrat ionof,25 5-256
drngs , 386-387 cmp irkal therapy. 255, 255b
2034 opioids , 38s:Jil6 IJ-lac<am . >ulJ-lacta m an tihiot ie>
Amcric•nAssoci•tion for1heSurgery postopNai ive,sdeet ionof pharmacodynamicprinciplesof,
of "!faum• (AAST) . 408 -409
Amuican College of Surgeons . IQ
Code of Professional Con d uct, 2Q
methodsof. l§.2_
Analgesic thcrapy. J.B..8.
Anaphylaxis, 231
aornc aneurysm
coron>ry >rter iovenousfistnlaand ,
1653
'"
pharmacokineticsof. 25 1
principlesof,253 -255
found ingnf. ..2!:! Anal'la>t ic ast;:;;Cytoma, 1911 , 19 11/ Angio<ly>pla>ias , 1153, 1157 prophylaxis ,224-225 . 2251-2291,
Natio nal TraumaDaiabank , An apla>tic 1hyroidc& rcino m>, 910 Angiohhrnma , 80J-804, 804[ 251 -253
Anastomoticleak, ll.l:.il§ - Angiogenesis - - ofdeansurgery,252
causesof, 3 13-3 14 , 3131 inducing, 685 for splen~cwmi zeJ pati oru , 1568
prescntationanddiagnosiso( inwound ~li ng, 136- IJ7 toxicirieso( lli:lfil -
lli.:..ill_ Angiographiccatheterjzation, for avoiding, 263.26Jb
trcatmcntof, 315-316 ma«ivc hcmo p<y>is, 1598 P-lacrnrn all crgy,_262
789-790 Anaswrn mk pscudoancurysm , 1743 Angiography ncph rotoxkity, 262-263
mdanomascagingby, 731 -732. Ancillarytests, 2037-2038 - complec;on,1787 oto!Oxicity, lli- -
7311-7321. 733/- - cervicovaginalcu hures , Gram forgastroiruest in alhemorrhage, rcd man syndrome , 262
.scvcnth edi tion stagi ng,ystc m of, staining. and vagin al wet illl ux:of,>tirgical infcctio-;;;-;_ nd ,
1586. 1587t- 1588t,1 588b. mo unt . 20J8 Angiosa rco ma , 766. 842 241 -280
1589/ irnagin g, 2037-2038 curnneous,75 0 - Antibio1ic-specificcon>idera1 io11s ,
staging for GIST, 7681 lower genita l cytology. 2038 Angle of Hi s, 1188 256-262
T NM scagingsysccm , for pregnancytests , 2038 - Angulai ion,offracture. 464·465 Antibody, 708
An idulafungin,270t - -
An~;~:n h:~:~~:1::,:~:~· l~~-;
co!o rectalc•ncer, 8 Amibody-do pendemcell-med iatcd
1J74t- l375t An imal bites, 535-5J6, 2002 cytotoxici ty(ADCC) , 701!
Amui can So.:;ietyforMcubolicand riskfactorsfo rinfoction in , 5J6b Ant ibo<l y-dcpcndcnt cel lular
Bari atricS urgcry (ASMBS), Auk!e. 476-477 . 477/ cywwxici1y, 60I
Ankle-brachia! inde<, C"~lcula1io11 of,
""'
Amcrion Society of
Aneschesiologists(ASA),
17591
Ankylosingspo nd)'litis, 134 1
Antibody-rnedia1<.xl rejceiion (AMR) ,
620·621
Amicoagulationmanagement, in
phy•ical >1 attiscbssifica tion , Annelid worm,, ill no ncard iac>urgcryp.:nicn1>,
338 Annubrpancrca,, 1522 2 19-220,2211
American 'lhyroid Association (AJA) Annulus inguinalissubcurnneous, Amicoagula tio n r<versal , 568
nodulesonograph icpanerns 1067/ Aruicywkinetherapy.forCrohn\
andriskofmalignancy, 896/ Anogen ital wart, 1412 d iscase ,1261 - 1262
Amino acids, 1021 Anoma!ouslef1 roronaryarteryr ising Antidiuretic hormonc , _8_5_
p<K>Lrcgulationof, ~ from the pulmonary artery Antifung:il agents , 2701
Aminoglyco>idco. 261 (ALCA PA) , 1652- 1653, \ 65Jf Antigcn . 6 0 1
Aminosa!icyla1es - Anoma!oussy<!emicvenous Aruigen - pr~"'ming cells (Al'Cs),
forCrolrn's<li>ca<e , l261 drainage, 1633-1634 600. 707-708
for ukcrativecol it is, 1343 Anorectalangl ~ Antil)' mphocyteglobu lin , 625-626
AmphomicinB . 2701 Anorectaldiseasc. 1154.1154/ Antiox idanttherapy,forcriticallyill
Arnpull.ofVatcr, 1482 Anorccial mal format ion , 18 77- 1879, pat icnts ,-122
Amput>tion , ?S I , 1996 oxygenat io nmon itori ng,J67 1877 b, 1878/ Antipb1det managemen t , in
roleof, 18 ~ temperarnremon imring, 367, Anoreetalphysiolob')' laboracory noncardiacsurg~l)· pa1i cms,
Amrinone, 556-557 367 b lCS!ing ,1381 - 1382 2 19. 220/
Amvand,Cla ud ius, 1296- 1297 vent ilat ionmonitoring, 367 Anorectal511p pur><io n, 1406- 1407, Antiprolifcra tiveagents . 624
Ana l canal ph arm>cologicprinci plcs, 360-365 1406/ -- Antipyrine, inevaluatingl iver
anatomyof, 1394, 1395/ regional. Ju Regiona l ancsthe>ia al>.>ecsses, various t~· pcs nf, cl inical function , 1436
di.<o rdcr<of, 1394- 1395 ri skof,J77 prcscn1a1 io ns of, l406 AntireAuxrnrgcry
historyof, 1395 safctyconcerns,inpregnancy. tre>1memof, 1406- 1407. 1407/ dinicalow comesof. 1054- 1055,
lcngthof. 1394 2056-2057 Anoreetllm,Crohn'sdiseaseof, 10551
ma lign ant neoplasms of. spinal. 380-381,3801 14 11- 1412, 1411/ 1412r failed , 1057. 1057/
14 \ 4- 1415 Anesthesiologrprinciples, 360-J92 Anosco py, ofan11s . __!l22 gastroesophage.>l reAux d isease
physi<'."dlexaminationof, 1395 Anc<!hctic tcchn iquc>,selenionof, Antacids, for peptic ulce r di<e~'-" . and , 1046
physio!ogyof,1394 - 376-377 1200 op<:rAtivccom p!icado ns of,
sphincterapparatusof,1394 Ancurysmal bonecyst, 20!3 Anterior abdom inal wall hern ias, 1055-1056, 10561
Anal cncirdcmem,for reetal Aneurysmald isease. 1722-1738, 1072 side effects of. 1055 - 10'~6
probpse, 1387 1723r Anterior co mponen t separation , Antithymocytcglobulin , 6231
Anal fissures, 140 2- 1406 d iagnosis of. 1723- 1724. 11 \ 2, 1113/ Antithyroiddrn gs, 89 1
cvalua1io11of, 1402-1403, 1404/ 1723/ !724/ Amcrior intercosrnl branches, 1672/ Aruivonom
padiogcncsisof, 1403-1404 endova>cuh rrcpa irof, 1733-1 735. Anterior mesh repai rs, for rectal for rnarine><ings ,-212_
presentationof. 1402-1 403 , 1734r prolapse, 1383 forsnakebitcs, 5J4·535
1404[ me-dical 1herapyfor. 172<l- 1725 Anterior papillary muscle , 1694/ Amrectomy. trnnca l vagornmy and ,
treatment of, 1404-140( 1405/ prcopcr:uivccvahiat ionof, Anterior procto,igmoidccto my, witb 1206- 1207, 1207f 1201lf
medical management of. J..'.!Qi 1725-1727, 1726/1727/ colo recta lanast omosis , AnLllus, 1694[
surgical ma11agemcruof, preopcra ti ve1na11agen1Cm of, 1379- 1380 Anus , 1394- 14! 7
1405 -1406, 1405/ 1731 - 1733 1925, diagnostic evaluation of,
Anal in traepithdial neopla sia , 1413 riskofruptureof, _!_lll_, 1723r 1394- 1395
2109
INDEX
Aori~ .1721 -1753 Append iciti s, 1131 - 1132, Aneries,congcn iial ron<li1iom B
Aorca ahdom inalis , 1086/ 1296- JJOO alfcc1i ng, l78l - 1782
Aoniccannula , 1675/ acutcuncomplicote<l.1300-1302, advent it ialcpticdisease, 1782
Aortic coarctation , J (>'i~- 1644 . 130lf 1302/ per<htcntsci atica n cry,
l (Yl'if hactcdologyof,1297 , 129 7t 1781 - 1782
Aortic <li ><ection.1 7 46- 1750. inch ildrcn , 1297
1746fl 749/
Ao rtic graft infection, surgical
treatment of, 1744-1745
Aort icinsufl'idcncy, 1708-1709
dbgnm isof, 1708~ Anh rid>.
d iagnostictesting for, 1709 Arihroplasiy. 778 -78 1
medical managcmenc ;:;r.1709 Arthropod biiesa nd>ti ng<, 538-542 Balloonangioplasty, 1776
naturalhistoryof. 1709 - 1\rt ihcial bu rr. 450t -- lhnnayan-Zonona •)•ndro me, 1.168t
physicalcxamination for. A=ndingaorra , 169ij Bariatric rnuhidi scip linaryi can> ,
-1Z!.IB:.l.1ill A;ccndingaon a <l i><ectionrcpair, l lGGb
su rgical trca! mcntof, 17051- 1748fl 749/ BariarricOwcomesLongirndinal
l 706r, !709 magneucresonancennagmg, A<eendingcolon, leng1hof, Database(llOLD). 1183
sym p tomsandsignsof, 1708 !299- 1300 1312- 13 13 Ba ri atric surgery, 1160
trc.nm ent of. J1Q2 ultrasound, 1299, 1300/ Ascites , 1076-1078. 1076b bodycon1011ringafrcr, 1970- l971 ,
Ao rticmi tralcu rtain , 1694/ in im munocomprom iscd p.>t ien t , AshkenaziJew>, U61 197 0/
Aoriics inu scs , 1694/ 1308 A<parta!carninotransfcra<e(AST), coml'l ica!io ns of, 11 79-1182
Aorticstcnosis, 17 051- 17061 , infcc!ion a«ociatc<lwitli , 1297 1435 contro•·ersiesin. 1183
1706-1 708 laboratory<tudicsof, 1299 Aspergillosi;, 1596 , 1597/ mechanism o f action of,
d iagnosisof, 1707 pathophysiologyof,1 297 Aspiration , 34 1 1164- 1 16 5
diagno,,ictcst;;;gfor, 1707 perforate<l , 1302 Aspir.nion pncnmon ia, 292-293 operat i\'c proccdurc> of.
medical m anagement of. b acteriacomrnonlv isolatcdin , Aspir.ition pnc11mon itis, 292-293 ! l68- 1 174 , 1168b
-1Zl.1Z:lZll..8 !2971 A.si>tc<lptitnarypatcncy~ biliopancreai ic d i,•ers io n,11 7 1,
-
naturalhistoryof, 1707, 1708[ treatment of, 1302 A<trocyiictumors, 19!1 - 1!75/
physicalcxaminati OlllOr, 1707 inpregnancy, !306-1307, Atelcctasis, 291-292 . 5 57 duodenalswitch , 11 72 -1173 ,
surgical t reatmencof, ! 70~ l306fl 3 07f. 2048 , 2049f. diagnosi;of, 292 1 17 5/
1705r-1706t. 1708 trcatmcnt o f,292 investigot ional, 1183- 1184
'ym p tomsandsi gnso( 1707 p rcscntat ionof. 1297- 1299 Athere<:tomy,1 777 !aparoscopicadju>1ablcgastric
trea11 ne1u of, l707- 170:r-- liiswry, 1297-1298, 1298/ Aihcrosderosi<, 17 55 - 17 56 band iu g,1 168- 1169,
Aor1ic,•alvc, 1694/ physicalc<am ina1 io11 , d iahe1es md lit mas ri<k facwrfot, 1 169fll71/
Aonoc ntericfistula. 1 \ 47-1148 129 8- 1299 ill !aparoocopicslcc,·egastre<:tomy,
1148/ prevalcnce of, 1296 Atherosderoticcoronary artery 1 173- 11 74. 117 5/
Aorwfcmoral bypa.,grafting , >huntsand , 193 1 di;ccasc , 1660-1661. \ (>6 1/ Roux-c n-Yga>trichrp»s.
1740- 174 1, 1740/ inspccialp<>pulatio ns. 1\trial fi hri llation , 553 1 169- ll 71, 117 l b,
Aorwil iacdisca>e, 1772- 177 4, 1774/ 1306- 1308 Airial <eptal defr..:1 (AS D), 1 172f11 7 5/
Aorwil iaccndanerecw1ny, 174L lrcaunent of, 1300- 1306 1626- 1627, l627f1628/ vertica l ban dcdgastropla<ty,
17'13/ uncomplicated , nonoperative Atriocava] shunt , 139 1 168
Aonoiliac !esions,Trans.Atlamic treatment of, 1305 Atr io,·cntricularcanal d efoc1, pa ticnt <elccdon for, 1165- 1168
ln1cr-SocictyCon.<m<us Appen<licoli tli , 1305 1629- 1630, 1629f1630/ cligihili ty,1165 - 1166,l \ 65b
(TASC) da.ssihcatio n of, 1772/. AppenJ;x , 1296- 1311 Atriovcn trirnbr >Cptal dcfe<:t , postoperativecareandfollow-up
! 7 721 a nawmyof,1296 1629- 1630, 1629fl630/ of,11 7 4- 11 77
Aorwil iac ocdu<ive disc~<e . c1nhryologyof,l 296 adLih patiemswi th , 1630 prcoperoti veevaluat ionof.
1738- 174 5 lengthof. 1296 Atrophic b lanche , 1832:1832/ 1165- 1\ 68
aorricgraftinfoci io n. surgical rnucinou<lllmorsof, 1308 Atypical ductal hyperplasia , 824, 832 prcpar.ttio n and ,1 166-1 16 7,
trc>tmcntof, 1744-1745 nrop l..,;msof, 1308, l308f1309/ Auerbach mycntcric plexus, TI90 1 1(>6b- 1167 b
open aortk<urgcry,co m plicad o n• norm al-ap pea rin g, 1303- 1305 Augmcn<at ion mammap l>Sty, 1956 spccificcomorbidcond i1ions,
of.1 74 1- 1744, l 7 44fl 7 45/ retrieval of,1300 Auscultation , 1125 1 167 - 1168
opcnrcconstrunion ,i<..:hniqueof. 'Apple-core"fillingdcf.,.1 , 1028 Auwgenous , 1797 reopcra tives nrgcryof,1182- 1183
1740- 174 1 Aq11aricanimals. nonvenomous, Autogenous ~ s,sccondMy resuhs of. 1177- ll79.ll77r
prescntotionandcn luarionof. injurjesfrorn , 543 intcn·entionin . 1802- 180J <pc<:iolc<j uiprn ctufot,1!68
--1Z.12:l_llil Arc of Riolan , 131 0,1320/ Auwimmuncpanacatitis , 1532 cli nic,1168
Aortop ulm onaryscptal <lcfcct , Ui26, Argon beam coagula tor, 236 Autopliagy,.l'l,. 684 operati ngroom , 1168
1626f l 627/ Arm,superficia l venousuansposit ion AV valves - Bariumenema,forischemiccolitis ,
Aortopu lmonarywindow, 1626, of. ~ \3 57
1626fl627/ Arnold's nerve , l22 Bariumcsophogram, \ 028, 1028/
A!'C gene, 690-692, 1360 Aromataseinliibitors , breast cance r Barreuesophagus, 1050
Api<ab an , 221 1rcate<..lwi1h , 858 Bardiolinglan dq-~abscc«,
Ap lasiacuti<co ngcnita , 1945- 1946 Arrcst<-<l hydrocephalus, 1927 treatment of, 1Q1L 204 1/
Aponeurosi• Arrhythmias, 552-553 Basal cell carcinoma, 14 14 , l 4 11f.
external oblique muscle and , Artoria magna synd rome, 17 8 1
lfil1 Arterial blood su p ply, ofpancrea>,
internal oblique m uscle an d , l21Q
im Ancrialcathetet, for l1 cmodynarnic
trari<vcrsusah<lominis m uscle and, mo n itori ng ,554
rranS\·ersal isfusci aan d , Artcrialduplexulrrasonography,
1094-1095 1760 , 176lfl 7 62/ Ba>al-likchrca>tcanccr, 840-841
Apo ptotic p atbway>, 684J Arterial rccon>truction, p ro,,hct ic Ba,cdcfici1 , 52-B
Ap p<:ndectomy gr.1ftfor,252,252t Basemem membrane wne, l l i
incid emal,1305 - 1306 Arterial switch opera tion (ASO). Basi !icvcin ,1 7 98
laparoscopic, !300, 1302/ 1637 -1638 B..,iliximab,623r,719r
App<:ndiccal artcry. 1296 Arterial thrombosis, 656, 1809 Basslersign .1 1261
2110
INDEX
Bd-2, 683-684 Benign b;! iarydi<ease (Continued) Bil~d ue! inj u ries , 3 19 -320, Biliary1r<ct d i<ease (Continued)
&cklin-1. §M postcholecystectomysyndromcs, 1501-1505, l50lf symptoms of, 1486- 1487
Bcdsidesmgicalproxcdurc•, S77-585 1501 - 1508 causesof, -1!2_ fever. Ji[Z
2111
INDEX
:~~;:;,,~~.:~~-;!~
fbnk pain , 2035 llorrmannclassihcation •r><cm , trcatmcntof,1!.2.l.:1!21
gcncr.ili,.cdah.!ominalpain 12 16, 1216/ cndocrinct hcrapyfor,857-858
wi1hou1 , 1Qi2 Bouwnnihedeformity, 1994/ epidemiologyof, 837-842 corcnttdlebiopsyof. 827
lateralizeJpdvic pain wid oou! , Bowdobsm1ction, 306-307 fami lyhiswryuf,~ diaguosisof, 826-827
= causesof, JQ:§ - -
afrcrpallcrcas transpbntatio n, 662
genctioof,832
goalsoftherapy,855·856
epidem iologi 3 4 ' J
fibroadenomas . ~
in Crohn'scolitis , l..121, prcscn!at ionof, 306-307 - heal map , 841, 841/ r.hrn<ystk , 824
inulccnth·ccolith, 1345 srnall ,347-348 - - hcrcdi!ary,]542 finc-nccdlc -;;;pl rationb iop•yof,
mi<llinepdvic pain without , 2035 Bowdsounds, 1125 high -riskpat ients ,829b,830 -835 fil6=82Z
nonvariceat l l43 -l 148 - Bowen disease, 748, 1413, 2012 hiswlogicriskfactorsfor, hamorwmas, lli
o bstipation , 2035 Boyd'sperfowor. 1829/ 831 -832,832< image· localiledsurgical excision
related to portal hypertension , Brachioplasty,1 97\ historicalperspective, 849 829
1!48-1 151 , 1149/ Bradyardia,dehn ition of,553 hormoncu>ca11d , 83 3
<mall howd,spcdfic cau;c;of, 1157 Brain,injudcsto, 41 7-420, 4 18/ inflammatory, 860
with.om pain , 2034 evaluation of, fjg::::rpy- i 1wasive , ~
Blepharon,1952 managemcntof, 41?-420 ,4 19/ dunal, 8.~8 , 839/
Bkp horopla'1y, 1952 immediate, fil - - lobular:N 839/
Bl ind loopsyndromc. 1290 Brain •hsce", \ 934- 1935, 1934/ lobular cJrcinonu in,itu,8J I ,
lllood, lost ford"'' Ill shock , 51/ Bra i11<1irnul>1ion,l?24 833-834, 837, 838/
lllood cuhurc<,255 Bra in Tr>uma Foundation , fil loc,.llyad,·ancc:J;8GO
Blood flow, liver and , l43l Branchvaricosities, t reatmentof, magnet ic resonance imaging of.
Bloodglucoseconcemration, control 1839-1 840, 1839/ 829b
0( 243-244 Br.inched-chain amino acid, mammogr.ip h ic,.;rcenini;, ~
Blood pressurcnionitoring,367 (BCAAs) , 10 1 828•
Blood<uh>tilutc< , 77-78 Brand1ial clcf1 ~, 809
llloo<l<ul'ply,tothyroid gl. nd, 8S4 Branchial clcf1rcmna~ l 861- 1 862
Blooduansfosions, B_. 49-50 - 1862/
dcscriptionof, 243 Brawny edema, 1832/
Blow-hole proccx!urc, 1345 8RCAl , fil 832
lllumbcrg,ign , 11261 HRCA2, fil.1 832
Blu1ner\sl1df, 1313- 131 4 11...,...,
lllun! ahdorn inal trauma, evaluat ion abnotmal dewloprncruof,
of, 432-434, 433/ n1:B.2(i
lllumcercbrovascularinjurics abscess of, i l l
(RCVls). 423, 1817 , 18171 ahscnccof, 824
Blun! injury, in intraihorackgrca! accc"ory, 824
\'esse!s, JJ!.!.§_ anawmyoT.820-821
Blu111 1horacicaot1icinjury,1738 axillary nodesof, 820 neuadju\'antsysie1nic1hcrapyfor,
BMS-936559 , 7191 cysts, 835-836 - 858-860
llochdalckhcrnia, l2Z2.:li8.J) devel~f, 822-826 nipplcinvolverncnt , .a.2Ji
Bod~· contouring , 1970- 1971 ductal sy>tcmo ~ l/.823/ noninvasivc , 837-838, 838/
aftcrbuiatric •urgcry, 1970- 197 \ , fatnccrosi s of, 1!1Z
- i nol dcrad ul~
1970/ fibrocys1icchanges , ..ll1A O\'atianablation ,858
suction-a<>imxf lip"<:!Om y, 197 1 infenionsof, fil pathologyof. 837-842
Bodymassindcx(BMl). 107-1 08 lobularunitsof, 821-822, 823/ personalhisto;:y;;r.83 1
assessment o( _llL 126 -, - microscopicana1~Ji2.l.:.li2.2_ prophylactic mastectomy for. 835
in1crprc<a!ionof,l08b palpalionof, 826 radiat ionthcrapyfn r, 844 , 85.f-854
ll<x!~· w>tcr, 81-82 papilloma<o ~ raloxifcncf< >r,Jl.11 _ __
Bodyweigh;:-107 papillomatosiso L 8.lG reeurrenceof, 865
Bornl>esin,1 192 physiologyof, 822 -826 rcproduct iveriskfacwrsfor,833
Homb;nabombina. 1192 radialscarsof,_§JZ risk assessnlCOt,83J. lU5.
Bollen1acroenvironmcnt . IB::Ilf>_ sclcrosingadenosisof. 836-837 risk factorsfor.829b. 830-8J3.
lloncmicrocnvironmcn! , 77 3-774 , tissucof, m -- 83lb,8321
775/ Brc.s< augmentation , 1956·195 7 sentinel lym ph node dissection ,
Bonernrnors,1Zl:.Z!!L 20!3 Brea>tcancer B..12:..82Q
ancurysmalbonecyst , 2013 ageofpatient , 830-83 1 sexand ,830·831
bcn ign , 781-784 arcob involvemen t , Bl& stagingo( 842-84J, 84Jr-844r
biopsyof, 774-777 , 776f777f aromataseiohibirors, 858 subtypesof, 840-841
incheS! wall , 1601- 1Gu2, 1602/ a<>c><rnentofpo1cn1ialbcnefit , surgical1rcaun cruof,843-851
cndwnd rorna, 78 1, 2013 , 2014/ 855-856 brc.st-cnnserving thcr•py,
evaluatioll of, Tfll/ - basal-lih, 840-84 1 844-845 , 845r tran>'·ersercctusabdominis
giam cell rnmor, 782-784 , 783/ bilateral mast"<:tomy, 869/ historicalperspeeti,·eson , myocuianeousHapfor,870b,
2112
INDEX
2113
INDEX
Carnwnia, 548 Cen1ral nct\'Ou>sptct11 (Conlinued) Chesi w•ll . 160 1- 1603 C h ro nic painsy11dromc, inguinal
Cmx;hol an~ . 21_ 556 tumorsof.1909-19 10 deformi tics. 1881-1885, 1885/ hernia repair and, 1105
biosynchesisandphpiologyof. intracranialtumors, 1909 surgicalmanagemencof, 1885 Chron ic pan creac itis, 1531- 1537
968-970. 970/ Ccntr~I ncurc>eywma , 1912 infe<:tion<of. 1603 d inical manifcs<at i~
Ca~:~:;;r":~;~g~~:i;~,7 ;;,y;or
Ccntr:il,l ipin scrtio n, 1978/ i njurics, ~ 428/ 1532-1533
C emralvenousca cheters, 1798- 1799 rc«>m<ruct io nof,1953 - 1954 d iagnosisof,1533
Ca1hc1ercare,244-245 traum aof,1 603 funci ionaltesis,1 533
Cat hcter·associacedurinaryt ract hemo<lynamicmoni toring, 554 tumo,.of, 160 \ -1603.16021 imagingsrnd ies , 1533, 1533/
infoc1ion (C1\UTI), in intensive inincensivccarcllnit, 2ZQ_ bone, !60 1-1602,1602/ 1534b
carcuni1 , -2ZQ Ccntr~l ,·cnous p rcss urc (CVP) , 554 mcta!l!atic, ! (,OJ riskfac<orSfor, 15'! 1-1512
C>thc1cr-ba,cdthcr.i pi cs, J..'.IB Ccphalicvdn , 1797- 1798 re<:onstrnct ion ,1603 alrnho lahusc , 1531-1532
Ca1he1ers C ephalosporin ,252, 2531, 259. 2591 rofr1isrnc, ! 602- 1603, 1602/ genemmations, 1532
arcerial, 554 Cerebral perfus ionpressurelCJ'P). Chest x-roy. before 1horacic smoking, 1532
bhdder, 244 ill oper:it ion• ,..!1ZZ_,_ 1577/ treatmen t of, l533-l5J7
cc ntra lvcnous.ufCemral venous Cerebrospinalfluidshu1m , Chiari J malformatio n, 1932- 1933 cndosco pi c, !534
atl1ctcrS 1')28-1929 1933/ rnc<lical,1533-1534
Cancll -R ra.sch maneuver, 1546 Ccrcbrcwa.<cuhr<li.<or<lcr<, Chia ri l lmall<>rma1ion , 1933 su rgical ,1534-1537
Cauda cquina syndrome , ill 1')03- l909.!903b Chiari malformation , 1932- 1933 iypesof. 1532
Caudak lobe, of liver, !422.1423/ aneurysms ,1904 - 1908 Chil<l-l'ughdassification, 1436, autonnm une p ancream 1S,
Caust ic ingestion , 1026, 1026< artcriovcnous malformations , 1436r
Cavall igameni , 1422 1903- 1904 . 1903/ 1904r Child-Pugh sco ring •)'Slenl, 2161
Ca,•criu>niatoustran>forrnation,of eapillarytcbngie<:1asia, 1904 Children . Ju Pediatri cs
portal vdn , 1437 cavcrnousmalfo rrn at ion s, !904 Chimcric mo noclonalan tibo<ly, 718/ C h ron icprc<Surc sorc,squarnou sccll
Ca,·ernommalformati on s, 1904 duralarcerio,·enousmalformation , Chlorhexidincgluconate, 244 c.rcinomai n, _!1&, 146/
CD4'Tcells,604, 705,706/ 1909 Chloride, 1324 Chron icrcnal infla mmacion , 40-41
CDS' T cells. 6 \ 2. 705 Moyamoyadix;ax; , 1908-1909 Chloroform ,360 ad apt ive immu nity in , All
CD25,626-627 tr,1umaticfistub , 1904 Cholangiocarcinoma , 1514 immunethuapyfor, 41
CD27,61lt "c11om angiom a, 1904 Cholccysiccwrny - p>!hophys iulogiccha;;gescousc<l
cozs,610,6 111 Ccrcbnw..scuhr,•..scubrinjuric<, bilcductinjuryi<lcntific<laftcr, by, 40-41
CD30,6\lt endovascubr managcmontof. 1503-1504 roleofinnate immunilyin
C040,6\0-6 1J,6111 18 12 , 1813/ b ileductinjuryrecognizedat the d evelopmentof, .1!1
CD40/CD154 p>thway, 610-6 11 Ccrtolimmah,hirulccrativccoliti>, time of, 1502-1503 C hron ic vascu lar in flam m at ion ,
CD+l, .@±{fil_ 1344 galtb laddcr unccraftcr, 15 14 J1l.:l2
CD80,6!0 Cerwlizumabpcgol. 7191 laparoscop ic ,1 132 - cdl u lar ditferetuiO!ion in•·ol..cd in,
Cholccyswkinin (CCK), 1485
"'
CD86,610 Cervical adcnit i<, lill2
CD95,606-607.6111 Cet\·ical lymph nodes , 1849/ Choledochal cyst ,1 881- ~ ind irect mcchanismof ac1ivacion ,
CD13'1 .6l11 Cet\·ical spine, inj uriesof, 493 1882/ ..IB:l2
CD1J7 ,611l, .Ili Cc rvical tcr:uomas. .!!!!2 - Cholcdocho<l uodcno stomy, 1497/ 1hcrapcuticoptionsfor. _l2
CD152 ,611t Cervical t hyroidcctomy,"an<lanl, Cholcdocholi thi asi, , \ 494- 1496, C hron ic,·enou,in suflldcncy, 1840
CDIS4,610-611 912-9 17, 913/917/ 1495/ C h yle, ! 606
CD l7 8 ,606-607 Cervical u hrasou11d , 930, 930/ Choleliihi..sis, 2060-2062 Chylopetitoneum , 1854 -1855
CD265 .61lt Cet\·ical•·ertcbr.,l boJ}l'iactu res , 122r nonoperat ivccrcatmentof, 1492 Ch)'l othorax, ~ 1606b,
C D 278 ,611·612,61 11 Ccf\·ix, -2!!ll::2!lll obesityan<l ,1168 1851
C0279 ,611t Cctux imah(Erhitux) , 22.!J_ inprcgnancy,2048-2049 Chylousascitcs, 1078
Cccal volvul u>. 1335, 1336/ CCI mcthylation , 694 Cholcrcticdia rrhn , 1323 Cigarcttc•m ok ing ,asrhk fac<o rin
Ce<:ocolicvol,·ulus, __!]1§ Chance fracture , 4221 Cho ndrosarcoma, ~ 1602 lung ca nc~r. 1583
C d iacaxi san curysms , 1789 Cl1an<ldicrsign . 1 ! 26r Choroi<lplexuspapillon1a,an<l Circu1 n ferem ial cas1 i11g, 479
Cel ia c ly mphadcnopa d:;y.1031/ Charcot•ign , ll26t ca rci nom>. 1912 Circumfle>;artet)',169~
Cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) , Charges, 176 Chrisropher.Fre<lcrick , 12-lJ Cirrhosis. .l2o:iQ. 565-566.1436
-6.l!.l:!ilU Cl1cmicarl;;:;-rns , 526-528 Chrorn ogra nin A (CgA) , 1273 cl inical manifcs!at ions o f, 39-40
Cell cydc , 681-683, 683/ adds, 527-528, 527/ Chron ican<latypica linfe<:tion>, immunc-m<~liatcd hepatic
Celldcad, - - alkali , 527, 527/ 2001 <legradation , 39
nonapopwtictypes of. 684 hydroc-;;i;:;;ns , 528 Chronicappendic ic is,ascauseof ovcrview of, _22
resiSling , 683-684 - Chcmodectomas.lllh abdom in alpa;n , \J05 •yste m ic immun e system cffe<:1'
Cell su rfucerccepco", 61'1 Chemokines. in wo und healing, Chronic arterial insuffi ciency. of. _12
Cell wall-aclivcagcncs , 258-261
Cdlubrtransplaniacion~
=
Chcmor~<lbdon , fo r esophageal
1756-1758,17571
Chron icchok-cy<ti ti<. 1492-1493
Cisatracu rium ,3651, 550
Ci!l!crnachyli , 1849/-
replacemcm , .616. cancer. ~ Chronicfraccures, __1fil c- kitreceptor, 768
Cen ccrsfor Med icare a nd Medi cai<l wr<u•surgery. 1038- 1039, 10381 Chroni cgamiiis , 37-38 "Clamshell" incision , JiZ2
Scrvice•(CMS) , 1165 Chemotherapy Chroni chcp>tic infla mm at ion , Clark .. lcvclofinvasion , llQ:Zl!__
CenrcrsofExccllcno: (COE) , 1165 forbrustun<0er,856-857 J2::iQ 731/
Ccrural h ypmhyroi<li>in , li.8.2 forcrophagcalcanccr, 1037, 10371 Chronjchepa1i1isCvirusinfcc1 io11<, Class l rn>jotl1iswcom pati bili1y
Ccn tml linc-a<><>Ciatc...!bloo<lstrcam l aryngc~ l anccrtrc.icd with , _Bill)_ fJ.!l_ C.:mip l<:x , (,()2-603,603/
infcc1ions, 194. 195/249-250 , lungcancercreaced w;th ,344 Chronic hydrocep halus , 1927 Classll majorhiscocompat ibili cy
249r, 256-8 7 formctasiaticpancreacic Chronj c inflammaiion , 2i::11. 697 complcx , 603 , 603/
a nt ibiot icsfor,251-256 ad cnocarci no ma , 155 1-1552 byorgan•yste m , 35-36 Clavipe<:toral fascia. 820
trcat nlentof. 256-257 fororopharyngcal0<11 iamousccll pancrc.>S,.Jll - Clay brooksign ,1126 '
Ccrural ncrvous>y« tm carcinoma, l2Z pulnionary. 35-36 C !can surgical procc<lu tcs ,in >utgica l
infcrtionsof,1933- 1936 forpanctcaticcanccr,1 550- 1551, Chroniclivcr<liscasc,assc;srncntof, sii c infcci ion , l l i
acquired immunodeficiency 15501 1137 C lean·conca minaiedprocedures. in
syndrome, 1935-1936 Chroniclym phocyc;cle.,kemia surgicalsiceiofecc io n, 215_
intr>eranialinfe<:tiom , (CLL), 156j
Chronicmycloge nous lcukc m ia
(CML) . 1563
Chronjcobsiruc1 ivcpuln1o nary
disease(COJ'D) . 35-36 1168
2114
INDEX
Cli11 ic.o.l l11sii <u1eWi1lidrawal Colo>torny Confusion , defin ition of, 547-548
Asses.smcm (CJ WA). 55 1 descriptiono f. 1326- 1327 C-Onfusion .soessmentmethodfor
Cl inicalpulmonary infection srore en d dccscen d ing . 1327-1328, the JCU (CA M-JCU) , 547-548
(CPIS).149 1328/ -- Congenital ahnormal ities,of
Cli n0<hctyly, 2015 loop , 1328-1329, IJ28/ abdom inal wall , 107 1- 1072
Close<! franure,soft <i<>ue physiologicconsi<lern <io n sand Congenital andacquir..d
de><ructionin , A.83 prac1icalin1plicatio nsof, h}d roccph al us, 1927
Closed(Ferguson) J.JlI C-Ongenital and developmenta l
hemorrhoidcctomy. 1401-1402, Comm ittee on Traum a (COT) , --1.l:IB deformit ies, bre»t, 1958
1403/ -- Common bile duct Congeniial anomalies, 20 13-2015,
Clmcd mi<ral commiS>urotomy, laparoscopicc•plorationof,1496 , 2016(-2017/ --
1692/ 1500.1500/ C-Ongenitalbronchop ulmonary
Cfo.r1ridiumd;_{firiltcolitis, 311 -3 13 openexploraiion of, 1496 , malfonnations, __!2§__!_
causeso( .l!._l_:l_l_1, 312r- - 1497fl498f 1501, 150 1/ C-Ongenitalcysticadenomatoid
prcsentationandd iagn osi sof, Commun icat ingand obsmoct ive malformat ions, nfil_
.lL2=3.U h)·droeepld us ,192 7 Congeniialcystic lesions , 1580-
trc.imcrllof, 313 Co morhidity, 337-338 1581, 1580(
CUmridium diffi~infect ion , cardio,·asculardiseasc,337 Congffiiial <liap hragma1ic hern ia,
1353-1355,1 354/ pulmona ry complications, 1863- 1865, 1864/
Cf,,,rridiumdijjicdt->5'<Ki >tcd 3J7-JJ8 , J37t C-Ongeni ta lc.u d eform ities , 1946
<lisc.sc.12.Z Compa rtm ent')'nd ro me, 2004 . C-Ongenital hea rrdisuse . 1619-1657
Clo1ri111a1-0k 27 0t 2005/ a natomyand! crm i nol~
Clottingmcdi>nis ms,566-567 alxlomiml, 555 -556 1620- 1624. 162 1/
Cluscorgrnfi, _GZI)_ acute . u~Acutecomparcmem considerat ion s for, l§l2
Cmetp roto-oncogone,l2l5 syndrome cyano1ic, 1634- 1637
Cmgub rion , 57/ Compensato ry h ydrocephalus/ d iagnosisof, 162 1-1624
changcs,inpregnancy,2048 hydroccph al ns e~ vacuo. 1927 d iagno"ictes1', 1622-1624
inliver, 1434 CornpleinctH >y«cm , 33. 708 physical cxarnin~
wncof, 506, SOG/ aei ivationof,34/ - - --1.G.2hlJ:i22.
Coagulopat!i)\53-54, 56-58 Complementarity-determining historyof. 1619
Cocc idioidomycosis, 1~159 7[ regions , 717-718 hypoplastickfl"heartsyndrome
Coccygcu' mu>elc , 1093/ Complcm en t·dcpcndcnt cytotoxid ty 1uHypoplai;t iclcft hcart
Cockcn l pcrfor:itor, 1829/ {CDC) , 718 synd rome(HLHS)
Cockeu 111f>"tforawr,1829/ Comple1 ion1~idec10my, _2lIB bionovcf\•iewof, 1625- 1645
Co<lcufProfcssionalCunduct,20 Complex access, 1803-!804 ao rticarch ono rna lies,
Codman stripper, 1836 vascu!aracces.sromplicatiomof, lfi1.HMj_
Coclenterates , _i1} 1803-1804 . 1803/ auioventricularseptaldefect ,
Cogan s~·ndmmc , 1781 Complex dccongcsti,·ephyskal \ 629- 1630, 1629fl630/
.
eo.,:~:~:~ ,;rm•, ~
th erapy, 1852
Complexsd erosinglesions , JilI
Complica1c<ldivef!iculi1is,
conotru ncal anoma lies ,
1637 - 1640
dcfectsas;ocia1 ct!wi1h increasc<l
cogni ti \'e decline and de1nentia,
.ll5..:.1lli managemcntof,133J - JB4 p ulmo nary b lood How,
deliriu m, 337 Complicate<lskin andooft tissue 1 6~~-1627
g:!::~::::~ ~:~:·r,J;g~~;~l
Complicatio n>. ieeSurgical ob"mction , 1640-1641
com p lica1 ions. venous drainage abnormal ities ,
Cog11 i1i \•eim pairinent, 206, 206b, Composite end poirus, 177 1632 - 1634
2071 - Composi te tissue transpTm!ation, ventricuhrseptal defect,
Cohort study, J22 vascubrized , 633. 6 34/ 1627-1629
Cob:torny Compression l'lati--;;g;-AZll miscellaneous anomalies,
opcn.349 Co m pressio n 1mmpthcrapy, 1852 1650- 1654
right , 1336 Compulsive poswperntive
C-Oli1is, il54'.'. 1155, 1155/ using , 1151 - 1152 surveillance , 281
Crohn's , l349- Ll53 fo r pseudo-obstr11 cr;on , 1338 Computed tomography (CT )
forms of, !324 Colo recio l cancer, J..Illi. l 'Vi'l _,u forappendici ti, , 1299 . 1300/
infectious , 1353-1356 a&0 Rec1alcanccr fo r biliarytrcc d ise..se,1488-1489, mi<ral,·.h-canomalics ,
i<chcm ic . ~ American Joint Commi ttee o n 1489/ \ 653 - 1654
ukerative , 1339- 1349 cancerTN M stagingsystem forcolonic icschcmia, 1357 vascu lar rings and pulmonary
C-Olbgen for,1 3741- 137 51 forcongenirnlhean <lisease , aneryslings, 1650-1 652
struct11 reo( IJ8 fam il ial. concept of. 1359 1622-16B periope r'1t ivccarco( l 624- 1625
synih esisof. IJS-1.19 gene mutations t hat promote, gastriccanccrstagingand , J11_!_ .>n esth .,iap irfalls .1624
iypesof, 138 13601 in nutri1io nal assessmcn1 , _lilll singl e,·cutricle. 1645-1650
Collagcnous;:;:;l i1i; , 1342 Cornputc.Jtomogr•phyangiography, hypopl asd e !ehheartsyndro mc ,
Colloid tumors, 838-840, 839/ diagnosing lower GI 164 7-1650 , 1647/
Coloanalanastomosis,sphinc1er- h emorrhage using, 1152- 1153 tricuspida iresia, __!__§12,
spari ng ahdomi nal r<rincal Co m putcri,,ed phys ida nordcr en try l 64(f1647/
rcscc1ionwith , 1J.ll..!!:..Ll1 {C POE)systcm , _!2Z su rgery, pa th ways for practicing
Colon , 1312 -1 393, 2064. !eet1fso Concordaru xcuografo , 631 -632 16 19 - 1620, 1620/
spceificsegrncruofcolon Co nd it iona llyesscruial am inoaeids, !r•nSposi!ionol thegrea!artcrics
aboorptionin ,1323
adenocarcinomao( l.J.22 =
Conduit choice and harvesting ,
su.li-ansposit ionofthegreat
arteries (TGA)
g:~::~:::: ~:~;pca:'~~~::~:~'.";·8~
anatomy of. IJ12- IJ18 , 13 l 'if 16n-16n
artcrial>tipplya ndvmou,and Co nd,•lomaacum inatum , 14 12-
lympha 1ic dr• inage , 14 13, 1413/ Congenirnlnevus , 7 25/
1314-131 7, 131 7fl322/ Cone procedure, 2041 -2042 Congeniial pulmon ary airway
cross-sect io nal, 1320/ Co nfoun<ling, __!_!Ll:
- malformation , 1865, 1866/
2115
INDEX
2116
INDEX
Cro<>-prcsc!HO!ioo ,707-7 08 Cysi(s)(Conlinued) Dccpi n fec1 io11s ,2000-2001 Dermal sub>ti!utcs, for wound
Cross-sect ional srndy, _!12 Rarhkc'spollch , 803-804 palmarspa.oeinfeccions, healing. ill:_l_§Q
Cruvoilhiorsign , 11261 simple , 1469 2000-2001. 2002/ Dermatofibroma,2012
Cryo ahladon ,237 splcnic,l56J-15(,.4 pyogcnicflcxortcnmynm·i1is, Dcrma1ofibro<arcomaprotnhcran>,
Cryothcro py, \ 034 t hyroglossal d nct , ll09 , 1861, 2001 , 200 2/ 750 . 766
CryptococrnsiS":'l5 96-l S97 1861/ -- Deepinferiorepigascricanery Dermoidcyscs , 1860
Cryptord1idism , 1885-1 8 86 , 1886/ Cysiadenocarcicio1 na, 1469 perforatorflap.forbrcast Descendingcol;;;;-:-kng1ltof, 13 13
Cubit>I tunnel syndro me, 2007 Cystadcnom.>, _!_1&2 reconstruction , J!ZQ, 87 1/ Des.oendi ng mediasrina l inte rcosta l
Cu llen, 'lhomas. 2 Cyscicarrery.ana tomy o f. variations Deepinferiorcpigamic•·e,,.,ls, lym ph trunk , 1849/
Cu llen sign , 11261 in , 1427/ 1093/ Dc.cc ndingd10radcaor1ic
Cu ltural competence , 21-22 Cystic ha.sal cell ca rc in om a>, Deep pcronca l nc"·c , 1828/ a ncnrprn,da<>ifica1ionof,
Cu hura! sensi1 ivity, 2!~ 748-7 <19 Deep veins, 1735/
Curlinguker, 121 1- Cysiicduct , 1427, 1428/ Descriptives!a!iS!i<:<, 180, 1801
Cush ing•)'ndrome, 976-979 Cystich b rosis , 1542, 1581 Descript ive stud i es . ~
biochcmic~I diagnosis >nd Cystichygrom ~ped iacr ics, Deepvcnoussystcm , 1827- 1828 Desfluranc.36 11-3621.J62
locali>.:uion ,977-978,978/ ~ Dccp•·cnousdirornbosis , 184 1-1 845 Dcs mo idturnor, 765-766 ,
c pi dcmiology an<ld in ical features , Cystic medial necrosis, 17 81 can<csof, 184 1- 1842 1072- 1074. 10 73/
Cyscicnwp lasms . ~
~:::~~~~.~'.~~·~'~1,";'~~:~o~
976-977, 977/ dinica l diagnosisof. 1842, 1842/
su bd inicat 979 ofpancreas,1537 -1 54 1 d iagnoS1 icronsidcra1 ionsin , 1842
surgica l management and Cystic pl.re, 1423/ 1425- 1427 imag ingstudic, andlaboraror y Destructive bions, 1924- 1925
outromes,979 Cystosarcoma p hyllode" 841 testsfor. 11142-184.1 De>;mederomid ine, 550-5';1
Cush ingub:r,12 11 Cysw.copy,207 1 - inddcnccof, 1842
Cuiancousa ngiosarco ma , 750 Cyswurctliro><:opy,2071 aftcrki dn cy tra nsplacuat ion ,656 Diabetes md lit us
Cutaneous lichenamyloidosis Cytochrome111,,, _§b 62/ lowerexcremity.1841 - 1844 acherosclernsis risk , fil
(Cl.A) , 100) Cytokines , 21_ obcsiiyand , 126 immuneiherapyfor. 960
Cu taneous malignant nco pbsms , cdlularsourccsandbiologiccffects prophyla>is r,;;;-184,l- 1844 ;, kfallor"1 nspla n tati.;;:;lo r,.22Q.
Z1H.ill of. 28< trcatmen t o( .!11.i pa ncrcat icrra nsp lantat ionfor . .9£0.
u11conuuon , ? SO de«:rip1io11of, 61 4 upper cxtrcn1i1 y, 1844- 184 5 surgico.I 1rcauntrl! of, 959 -960
C1uancous rndanorna, lli.:ZQ proin namrnaw ry, 145 rctricvablcvcnaca">fihcrs, <y1ic 2, olx:si1yasriskfac10 rfor,
biopsyof, 727-728 summaryof. 6051::()061 1845.1845b ill
ca u>eso( 12.1.:lli 1herapy.forCrohn'sdisease, ueat mencof, ~ wound heal ing affected by,
epidemiology of. 724-725, 725( 1261 - 126 2 vcnacavafiltcr,l845, 1845b 14 6 - 147
invasive , ~ tum o r imnrnnothcrapyuseof. Defecation. 1324 Diabcticfoot . 1767- 1769, 1768/
pathogcnesisof, 726 , 726[ 7 10 -7 1 1,7 11/ Dcfceography.1382 Diabetic retinopaihy. fil
pathology of, 72ffiO in wound heal ing, 1341 for rec1occlc,1 400 Diagno<1 icbrond10«:opy, 58 3
precursor lesiOrlSOl,725-726, Cyromegalovirns (CMV) , 668 Degenerative disorders, of spine, Diagnost ic imaging
715/ -- ascauseofcolicis, l..liG_- 19 18 - 1922 acerabulum , 475,476/
punchbi<>p>yof. 728 Cytotoxican1ihiotico , 262 ccrvicaldi.cprolap,c,ccrvical ank lc ,4 76 -477
nhravio lctrad i>ti;;;;-;:xpo,urcand , CytotoxicTcells, 6 12-:70 5 spondylosis,and ccrvical elbow, 47 5
22A:l2i Cyto10xic T lymphocyt<·-associa1ed S!enosis , 1920, 1920/ foot,477
Cu!tingballoon , 1777 oruigcn 4(CIT A-4). 610, 7 06, d iagnosisof, 1920-1921 hip,475-4 76
Cp not iccon gen ital hea rt disease, 707/ - - - lumbardiscprnla psean d lu mbar knce,476.476/
1.fil1:lill c....,rny, Vin.oent ,865 degenerat ivecondiciom . pelvis,475.476/
pulrnon.ry>trcsia \ 921 - 1922 sh ou ld cr,4 74-47 5,475/
andinuctventrirnl.u.scptum , D locafo,:nionandd iagnosisof. spinc , 477 -478
1636 - 1637 Dabigauan ,220 -221 19191, 1922 Dialysis access, 1796- 1804
wi1h ''entricu larseptal d<·fcet , Dadizumab ,6231, 7 191 lun1 barca 11 al stenosis , autogonousfisiulas,s<:eondary
\ 637 DJ k in, Henry, 7 inte rventionsin . 180 2-1803
rccra logyoffalloc , 16J4-16J6, DamagecontrnT lllmbardiscprolapse.1921 cenrralven ouscacheter.
1634{-Ui37/ - - dc><:riptionof, 581 management of, 1922 1798 - 1799
valvub rpulmonic>tcnosi< . 1637 rcm>cit ation , .t![7'0b managcmcntoption sfot, 19 2 1. complcxaccc<>, 1803- 1804
Cyd ic lipopepc idcs, 260 Danforch sign .1 1261 1921fl922/ dia lysisouccomes qu •lityinic iative
Cydin-dependemk~s, fS.3. Danger-associa ted mok..:ularpauerns paihophysiologyof, 1919- 1920 guidelines, 17 96-1797
Cyclosporine, 356. 6 23<,624 ,iiliZ (DAMP,),25. spinal anatomyin . 1918- 1919, failed/fuilingaccess,paticntswith
for ukcracivecol it i,, 1344 DJpsonc , 539-540 191 91 180 1- 1802, 1802/
Cylin dricalcdl papillomas ,lilll Daptomy~ Dclii«:cncc,283- 284 , 283b in itial evaluation , forncwaccc;s,
Cyli ndrom a, \ 592 Dataam lysis , 180-182 Dcla)'cdun ion , A..6.2 1791!
CY!'JAl , ii!M rorrcl aied data, J.§1 Dclirium. BQ.::illfil 337 , 3371, nommdacure, 179 7.1 7971
Cyst (s) h ypochesis ieS!ing ,l§l 340-341 superficialvenoussystem,of u pper
ancurysmal OOne , 2013 instr11m enralvariab lcanalysis , J..B.1 cau«:of. 11Q, 320b e>: trcm ity, 1797- 1798
B>rthol in glan d, t reotm enrof, missing data. _!!g_ dehnitionof. .5..1Z:21.!! ven o11strJnsposi1ion
2041. 204 1/ mu l<ivariableanalysis, -1.8.l poS!opctati,•c, 206-207, 207 b 1cdmiqucsof, 1800- 180 1
biliary:l51 0-1511, l 5 10fl5 11/ pro1x:11'ity><:orc an alysi; , Jl!l.,lll1 presentation and diagnosis of, tyix:sof,1799-1800
br.mchialdefr. JiQ2 variabletypesand descripcive .lllLl.21 Diaphragm.cruraof, 1043
breast . ~ stae isc ics , llill.,_ 1801 cre>1memof, .Jll Diaphragmac ic injuries, 432,432/
hronchogcnic, 1580-158 1,1610, D.wis,U.pl. 12- 13 . 13/ Ddormcproccdurc , 1397- 1398, Diasta5isrccti , 1072
lB.!i2 --- dcQuervaindi«:a«: . 2004 1.l99/ Diastc matomydia. 1932
d1ole<lod1al. 188 1-1 8 82, 1882/ Dea1hreccptor .S.. ..6l:!.3. - Dcrnen tia, 1Q§,_ 206b,2071, 335-336 Diazcpant , 550
epi de rm al indusion , 20 10-2011, DcBakcy, Mkhad , J..6., !6/ Dcndriticalls, 600-60 1 Diel, majo ;:-;:;:;nponcn!Sof, 98
20 10/ -- Debridemenr,sofcc is.sue,bcdside, descripiionof,705 Dierarysta rch,1241 -
ganglion , ~ 2009/ 2Z2:2fil_ myeloid , 707-708 O iethylec her, 3611
hydot id , 1452- 1454 , 1453fl454f Decision making tu mor antigen ac<1 u isition by, 712/ O iculafoybion , \ 146. 1146/
mcdia,.i na l. primary, _!i_l_Q patient participa tion in , 11_ Dcnonvillicrsfuscia. 1399 123 1- 1232
n1cserueric,1 082 sltare<l , 22 Dcnosu1 nab,7191, fil Differecnial 1nisdassi fica1io n , 174
O!HCtllal. 1081 - 1082 Derondiiioning,34 1-34 2 Deprcssion , 206, 207 b, 336·337 Diffuse esophageal spas m (DES),
peric:ud i al. ~ Deepfrmoral •·cin , 1829/ Dermal sinuZl932 -- 1015-1016
2117
INDEX
Diffu>e lu11gdisease , 1598- 1599. D ivcf!iculi1is Duodcn>I ulcer (Co,,linu~d) Elcc1ivccolon>urgery,24 7t,252
! 599b management of protonpllmpinhibi tors . 1201 E!ecti,·elaparoscopicsplenecmmy.
DiGoorge•yndrome, 1630·163 1 compl icated , 1333-!334 sunalfate,1200- 1201 l 564- 1566.1565fl566/
Dig i1allyaugmcn1cdsurgcry, uncomplicated , 1332 Duodcn<>jejuno>1 o my,antccolic Elcctiveopcr~ 1ions,rnmm a ryof,
394-396.395}396/ spccialconsidcrat ion , f<ir "~""' rctrocol ic, 1550 \348 , 1,349/
Diiodocyrosinc, 1!..8.U right-sided,1334 Duodenum , 964f965J !086/ Elcctr;;;rr, urns, 525 -526
Dirc..:1allor"'ognit ion ,620/ inyou11gpa1iems,1334 neuroen docrine 1u111orsof, ?98 Elcc1tocardiograpli)'. 367
"' olecubrbasisfor, 621/ DNA mcth)'htion , 701 polypsof, ..!1.ZQ - forcongcniralhcartdisc.>sc . ..!&ll
Dirccteddilfcrcntiacion, 168-169 DNA microarra)'. 242-243 vascular compression of, h)'pcrkalemiaevalllations. 88/
Dirty procedure<, in surgical site DNA tumorviruscs , ii2!!_ 1292- 1293. 1292/ Elcctroca utcfv,235
infec1ion , li5_ ONA-hasc<l marker>, 701 Duplcxartcrialu hrasound , Elcctrolytcs, 44-97
Disasiers Dodd'sperforator, 1829/ l282dZ&1 historyof,- :r.r:50
dassi licat ionoLand implica1ions Domain hernias, loss of, 11 15 Duplex survei llance , 1786 potassium , 87-8?
fortraumacare, 586-587 Dorsalrootcn tr)'rone lesion . 1924 Du plexulrr.>sound . 1843 insmall intestinc , 124-1-1244
Dorsal venous arch , 1829/ Dupuyt rencontracturc. 2019, 2020/ 1244/
Do rs:.lis pc....lisvcin , 1829/ Duralarn:riMenousmal~tions, wdium , 1!2:1il. 86b
-5.l:ili.:S.Bl DOTATATE , 1274- 1275 Elcctron ic proce;smo nitoring , 194j
:::~~:i~~;:~:~:i'c';ii~::~·~,~_ifili
hos pital p lans for
Double ruprnre , 1788 -1 789
Double switch , 1640
Double-outlet rightvcntridc. 1640
Dynamicrc1enc ionsmures ,4501
Dy><embryoplas1icncuroepithelial
tumor, 1912
=
Electron ic white-board mediated
ti mc-out . __!21 194/
inciden t rommand , _i2Q_ Doxorubicin , _l_i§_ Dysfu nctionalutcrincblccd ing,2039 E!cctron ics. 393-406
rccci ,·ingcasuahics, 22!)_ D ressi ngs Dyskcratosis , 789 E!ccirosurgcr)'. 235
t r~urna a.spec!< of, 590·591 rnaintcnancc ,244 Dysrnenorrhc;:--1036 Emlx>lism . >eeo:&oPulmonar)'
triage, 590-591, 59- ,,- wound , .11!:.J.12, 149b. Dysphagia , 345, 1019 embolism
ho;[~~i;i:~::~:~ ;~~~92-593
l 50t- 15 1r,152b inesophagealcanc<ers, 1028 obesi<y and , lli
Drew, Charles , _!!_, 8/ Dyspla,ia Embryonic stem cells (ESC)
gcd of. 587 Dro p finger, 1994/ high -gradc , 1033-1036, 1033/ d inicJI ap plicationsof. 169
initiolpr,-;:;:,591,59 1}, D rugfevcr,254 in uker:uivccolit is, 1345 desctipt io n of, 157,16~5
othc raspec«of. 592 DrugwithdrAwal syn d rome, 254 Dysplasticncvus, 725 Emcrgencycarc, ~u~lctal
major medical. 586-587 Drugs, metabolism of. in liver, 1"34 Dysrhythmias, in --;;;t,:mivecareuni1 , injurics, '162-504
natural --
in jurypattcms in , 32}
m ed ical relief effort in , 5..'11
Dual-encrgyx-rayabsorpt iometry
(DEXA) , 108
Ducrcctasia, ~ E
"' Emphy><ema, 1598- 1599.1598/
Emphyscma touspycloncphri tis,
2073 . 2073/
surgeon'srolcin , 593 D uctalcarcinotna insi1u, 837.838/ Ear,no><e, and1 hroa1complications, E1 n pirical am il_,io1ic1hcrapy.255
trau 1nacarcin , 22J- lu1n ptttorny for, 8521 - ill.:Til Emp)'crno., 1605- 1606
traumaservice li ne in, 588, 588/ mastectomyfor, ~ Lr deformities, congenital, l946 Emulsification.offuts, 1242-1243
Disei tis, 1935,1935/ - ><entinclnodcsurgeryfor, Jiil Lr tumors , 80~-807 Encephalopathy.548, 638
Di>eorda~nografo , 632 tamoxjfenfor,8521 Eardrumpc rf<ir:u ion , 594 Enchondroma ,781,2013,2014/
Di>cax:-spccificconsidcWions, trcatmcntof, B.i.l.:1!21 Earlyprcgnanc)'. 2034- Enddcsccndi ngcolostomy,tcchn ical
256-262 D u1nbbdl1 umors, 16 12 EasternAssocia1ion for 1heSurgery oonsiderat ionsof, 1327- 1328,
Dio!oca1 io11s , 1997, 19971, 1999, D u1npi ngsyn d romc, 1212 ofTraurna(EAST) , 408-4 0? 1328/
1999/ Duodenal at resia, 1870 Ebsteinanoma!y,oftricuspid,., lve, Endarterectom)'. aortoil iac , 1741 ,
dex:rip1ion of. ill Duodenal di><ease,Crohn'sdiscasc 1653. 1654/ 1744/
evaluatio n of, 493-494, 496/ and , 1265 Ehurnat ion ,JQ!2 Endemic goit er, 889-890
h; p, 493-494 - - Duodenal divcrtirnb , 1281 - 1282 E-cad herin, 686 , 686/ Endoca rd b l rnshio ndcfcc< , 1629
kntt~4 cl inical 1nanifes1a1ionsof, Ediinacea , 230/ Endocard itis,invalve ,1698
Disstt!ion,aonic, 17 46- 1750, 128 1- 1282, 1282/ Ech inocandi ns. 2Zll Eudocarditis prophylaxis ,373-374,
174(fl747/ incidenceandoauscof. \ 28 1 Echinococcalcyst , 1447-1448 373b-374b.374•
Dista l cholangiocarcinoma. !rcatment treatment of, 1282, 1283/ Echinococcosis, 14_52_ _ Endocrincd iscasc.inpregnancy.
of. l2!2 Duodenal injurics ,439-440 Echinodermata, 2'.!1 2062-2063
Di>tal phahngcalfr.cturc, 1997- 1998 Duodenal >tcnosis , 1536 Echocmliography,555 Endocdnegland d)'sfunction ,
2118
INDEX
1490/
carlyinidation d J l2,l \ 4-117
formulaiions of, 1~!6.ll01
diagno>ticapproacbcsto,
1027- 1040
:~;~:~'.. ';;;;r I 023-1 025
Endoscopicuhrasound , 1031 immunonu1ricion , ll7 early-scag<.,approach10 , J_Qll primarymelanom aof, !032
inbiliarytreediscasc,1 490, 1'191/ refecd ing syndrom Z::U.Z ep idem iologyof. 1027-1028, regionso( IWIO/ -
inpancrc>ticneuroendocrine routesof. l!!.::.llb 112b 1028/ short, intraoperative management
turnor< , 1000 En1cricflaps . 8l4 csophagc..:torny for, 1035-1036 of, 1053. 1055/
En<loscopicurologicsurgcry, Entcriclcak , @ locallyadvanccd , 1036-1039 Essential amino adds , 101
2070-207 1 modal ities used in , 10 >6- 1 0~9 Estlander flaps, .125_ -
Endoscopy inimmunocompromise<lhosc , multimodali1ytherapy for, 1036 Esuogen replacement 1herapy. 833
donble-balloon,1156 1267- 1268 pall iot ive opt ions for. 1039-1040 Estrogens ,ci rculatinglcvehof.
forcsoph>geal cancer. 1028 bocteria,1267 stagingof. 1028-1032,10291 fil:fil2
-
gas1ricc:rncct<1agi ni; a 11d , fungi ,1 268 survdllanccof, JQ.r! F.ihic<, insurgcry, 20-24
12 18-1221. 1220/ 122 1/ mycobactcria , 1267- 1268, tumord,.,;sifiationfor, 1031/ cult ur~l sensi!ivii y, 21-22
forg.,stroesophagealrcfluxdisease, 1267/ Esophageal di se.,ses,Barreu end -of-life care, .21-
protoroa ,1267 esophagus, 1050 imporcanceof.1.Q:11_
for gastrointest inal hemorrhage , viruses , 1268, 1268/ Esopbgealin ju ~31 -432 Etbmoidsinu>, 802,804{
ilA2 rad ior ion .1290-129l,l290b Esophagealma nomcrry, 1047-1048, Etom idatc,363 , 36.lr,557-558
in1raopctative,inob>curcGI typhoid , 1266- 1267 1047f1048f -- Europc•n>yS1cn1forvalvulariurgcty
hcrnorrhagc ,1!56 En1croauuosplicricfisiula,I 287 faopbagcal motility disorder< opcrati,·criskcvaluation
inpregnantwomen ,2056 Enterocucaneousfistulas ,1287 body.1015-1016 (EuroSCORE), l 7 1 1r
repeated, in obscure GI Emerohepaciccirculacion,1 432 d iagnosisof. 1014- 10 19 , 10151 fa·erolimus ,6231.627
hemorrhage , 1 155-1156 offats , 1243 management of, 1014- 1019 Evidcncc-bamJsurgcry,l7J - 186
small bowel. inoh,cureG! [ ntcrotomy, 1116 Esophagealneoplasnls, 1027- 1040 Ewingsarcomo, 784
loernorrhage .1 156 Ependymoma, 1912 Esophagcalperfom io n , 1025- 1026, Exces.weiglo1 loss, 11 77
videocap>ule, inoL>scurcGI Epl1cxlr~ , 2301 1025/,10251 -- Excisional binp>y,82 7
hemorrhagc . 1 ! 56 Epicolicnodes ,1317 EsophagealSf"'CCh , 800 Exerciseandpharmacologicstrcss
Endothdial progenitorcells( El'Cs) , Epicondy!es , 463·461 Esophagealsquamo~ellcarcinoma , echocard iograph.y,1663
J.2.2.,1 67-168 EpidcrmalccD } ? >tagcgroupingshir,1029t Excrciscandpharmacologic'1rc.,
Endovascularancurysm repai r Epidcrmal grow tJ;""Gctor receptor, faophagecto my, foresophagcal nudnrmyocardial perfusion
(EVAR). 1722 680-68 1. l l i cancer, 1035- 1036 imaging, 1663
1edinique 07.1732/ Epi<lcrrnalioclusioncysts , hophagi1is , 1146, 1146/ Exercisedccirocar<liography, 1663
Endovascularmanagcment , 2010-2011. 2010/ Esophagogastrodu0<lenoscopy, __!__!_:g Excrcisetolerancc . J38 , 338f
lJilUlill Epid~cmes.forwoun<l inpregnanq. 2056 Exercisevenu1pharmacologiccescing,
ofccrcbrm·ascuhrvascuhr bcal ing, 154-155 Esophagomyowmy, 1018-1019 1663
Epidcrmi ., 13_7 _ faophagus, 344-345, lOlJ-1042 , Exocrincpancrca>, 1520- 1555
Epidermoi J"Cy.ts , 1860 iill -- adenocarcinomaof. 1541 - 1552
=
endonscu lacrepa irs , 18 12
Epididymi1is-orcl1 i1 is,2074
Epidura l anestbesia . 381 -382
acquiredbonig udisordersof,
Jfil.H!!lZ
clinical prescnrn1ionof, l 544,
1544,
ofexcremityvascularinjury.1812. Epigamichemia, 1108-1 109 lhrrect , lQS_(} controversicsof. 1549- 1550
18 14{ Epilcpsy,1925-1')~ d ivcrticubrdisordcrS, 1019-1021 diagnosisof,1544 - 1545
of1boracicancury<m" 1735-1736 Epincphrinc ,556 cpiphrcnicdivcrdcula , 1021, epidemiology of. 154 1
ofcorwvascularinjuri<-, .. - - Epiphrenicd iverc icula , 1021. 1022/ - omcomesof, 1547 - 1549
18 11-1 812, 1812t, 1813/ 1022/ - midesop hagca!divenicula, ri.kfoctorsfor.1541 -1 543
Endovascu h roperating rooms Epiphysis , 463-464, 465/ 1020-1021. 1021/ 5tagingof. 1545,1545r
=
Endov,.,;cuhr1m.ccdurcs, simuhtion
Epistaxi,, ~
Epithelial bycr. 1240
pharyngoewphageal(Zen ker)
di,·cnicul um , 101')-1020,
trcatrncntof. 1545- 1547
anatomy of, 1520, 1521/
for, .1Q}_ Epitbdial turno ~4 1020{ embryology of, 1520- 1522, 1521/,
Endo,·ascularre<:on>truction , 1844 Epichel ializac ion , 137-141 ewphagealmocilirydisorde.s 15221
Endo\':lscular,..,pair,18 12 Epichelioid hemangioeodo1hdioma, affe.:cingboc h body and lower physiologyof. 1522-1 524
d ev iccs ,1734t lAil1 ewphagcal,phincter, Ex tcnsi,·estagc.1583
forocdusi•·edisease, 1734<, 1738 Epirbd iu m, colonic , 1323 1016-1019 Ex tenwrre ndon, ,1990- 1991
Endovmousbca1-induccxlth rornbus Epstcin"Barr,•iru;(EBV) . liG.li hod y, 10 15-!0 16 1991fl995f
(FHIT) . 1838 En'C!ilcfunc!ion ,2082 diagnosi;of,10 14- 1019 External l>eam r~diation therapy
Endovonouscbermalablacion , Erythrocyceenzymedeficiency. loweresophagcalsph inccer, (EllKI') , 1462
hemolyi icanemiacauscdby, 1016 Externalfixac ion,of fr•cture,
156 1 management of, 1014- 10 19 467-468,485
Erythroplakia, 2§2 ewp hageal neoplasms , 1027- 1040 E>. ternal iliac,·esscls, 1095/
Erythroplasia , 28'1 henigo1umors, 1032, 1032/ Fxtcrnalobliqucrnuscle,1067/,
Encrgycxpcnditurccquat ions, .Llll Erythrup<>ictin ,281 diagnosi;nf,1028- 1032, 1086/,1094/
Energyrcquiremems,assessmell!of, Escharotomies,inburninjury. 515 , 1028/ andaponeurosis,1094
562 515/ - early-stage, a1>proachto . J..Qll Extracellularmatrix.679-680
£,chuichiaco/i,app<:oHlicit i,and , cpidcmjologyof, 1027- 1028 basal lamina , 140- 141
higli-gr><kdrplasiaand , collagcn5tmcturc, 138
1033- 1036. 1033/ collagensymh esis , 138- 139
locallyadvanccd , 1036-1039 componctusof, 138
malignam cumors , 1032-1033 degrada t ionof. 14 1
2119
INDEX
-
Extracorporeallifesupport , Fearon -Vogelscein adenoma- l'i07- l408 l'o!dsofHciscer, 14 2 5- 14 27
1861-1863, 1863/ carci no ma muhisccp model , <rcatmcntof, 1408, 1408f1409/ Foll icular cyst ,2029
Extracor porcalmcml>r•nc 1359-1360, 1360{ Fistulas - Foll icular thyroidcarcinomo,
oxygenation,559-56 1 focal~, mechanisms incomplicaied diver<icul itis,
Ex1raesophagealsymp1oms, 1045 invol,·..J in ,1324 1333, 1333/ clinical featuresof, 905 -906,
Extrahcpat ic bilia ry.>trcsia , - Fecal inco nt inence inCrohn'scoliris. U52 905f906f
1880-188 1, 1881/ causcof. ll2§_ Fixationprinciplcs , 467-470 pachologicdassifica1io11 of,
Extrain<c>tinal cancer, 1257 d ini<'."al cvalmtion o f,112f, cxicrnal , 467-468~ 904-905. 905/
Extra m ammaryPagct <li<u<c 13961 intcrnal , 468-470 trcatmcncof. ~
(EMl'D), 750 definition of, !~95-1~96 incramedullarynai!s. 470, Foncanof'<'ration,l649- l6SO,
Ex1ra\•asa1 ion , .USU 1rea1mcmof, 1396- 13?7 472/ - 1649fl6SI/
Extra va..ationinju rics , 2llil1 medical management of. 1396 pinsandscrews , ~ 468/ Foot
Extrcm ities . injuriesto, 444 -446 "'rgical rcp airof. 1396-IJ97, plotcs , 468-470 diabctic.suDi;i bet icfoot
445/ l397f l 398; - - 1ension f>anJs, jZQ_ diag110<1ic imagingof, 477, 4 77/
Extrcrni<y fasdotomy,o perativc Fcca l rnicrobiotatransplant>tion pin< and sc rews, 468, 468/ softt issucctwcragcof,19{,9 . [97 0
techniquesfor,1 82 1- 1822, (fMT ). for C diffir& infoct ion , Flai l chesc , 1603 - Forearm , superficial,·enous
1822/ 135 5 Flapco\'trage,com ponents uansposi!ionof,1800-1801
Extrcmi tynx;u b r inj ury, Fe<:Jcr laycrs, 163-164 scpar:ition and ,1 9 58- 1960, Fo rearm venous transposition , 1799,
e ndovascubrmanagcmen t o( Femalccxtcrnalgc nital ia, 2027- 1959/.1961/ 1800 <
1812.181 4/ 2029, 2028/ Flaprcconsttunion , 1962 Foregut ,1314 - 13 16
Extrinskrnus.:lc<, 197 6, 19771 Fcmoralandpol'li1calar1cry Flcur-dc-lisa!xlominop!asiy,1961 Forehead a nd bruw lif1 , l950- l 95 2
ancurysms , 1782, 17 83/ Flexible endoscope, as surgical Foreignbody in gescion , 1026·1027
F Femoral canal, 1095/ 1097 platfo rm , 398-399, 398f399/ Fothergillsign,1125. 11261
F.ccl ift, 1952 f.cmo ra lhcrnia" l 104- Flcxncr,Af>rah ~ Fourn ier gangrene , 2074, 2074/
l'acial acsthcticsurgcry,1950- \ 9 53 Femo ra lnc "·c, 1096/ Flcxor tcndon , 1986- 1990, 1989/ Four-strand corcrcpair, 1989 ,
Facial reconmuciion , 1950, 1951/ hn1orolvein ,1070f. 1829/ "Floll ic> gribS , 1573-1 575 1989/
facial ttan>plantation , 1950 Fcrnoral -fornoral ar1<:rybypa.>s Floorof 1hecnouth , 12f Fourth-degrccbutn , 507, 507/
Factor l',1557 grafting, 174 1.1743/ Fluconawlc,2 70t l'ourth-generat ionceph:Josporins ,
FactorX , _Lll
F.c10r Xa inh if>i10rs, 220-222
Femoropopliteal bypass , 1775
f.crnoropopl i1callc> io ns,
Flucycosine,27 0t
Fl u id(s) , 44-97
=
Frac< ional cxcrctionof,.x!ium , 564
l'•ilcdaccc.s,paticncswicf>, Tranv\ tlanc ic Inter-Society l>od)'watcr, 81-82 l' r:icc ional flowrcscrvc,forcomna ry
180 1-1 802, 1802/ Constnsus {TASC) classi ficatio n colloids . 76-77 arierydiscase , 1665
Falciform ligan1eru , 1419 of, 1773/ 17731 ctptalloids, 73 -74 , 741 Fraciures, 1997 , 1997/
:!1:~;~~~)~::'. ~~:;;~~:l{~~;i~;,:70
F.llrisk, 1Q2, 209b-210b Fem u rfractures ,48 lf482/. 497-498 acute , 462 . 463/
asscs.smentof, 338-339 Fencanyl, 364. 549 -- avulsio--;-;-
..16.i
Fallopiant uf>c ,2029 -203 1 Ferguson hcmorrhoidectom)'. ~ hucklc, 462, 464/
su rgcryfor,2042-2043 1401-1402, 1403/ hypcrconic»l inc, 74-76, 75/ f,.,,,.,m-
pokmial complicacionsof, fermemation ,1321 - 1323 maim•nancc , 82-84.83"h,83r inchildren , 1999, 1999/
1Mi hialsiemcdls, ~ J'<'riopera1i\•enrnnage1nemof, chron ic, -1@
tcch niq uein , 2042-2043 Fetalsmgcrr. 1896- 1897 Jil:.llj_ co mm in11 tcd , 466/
Familial adenomatot1Spol)'po•is Fetal wound healing, 153-154 typcsof, 73-77 defin ition of. i l l
(FAP) , 690-692 , 6911, 754 -7 58, o:- l'ctoprotdn ,698-6~ Fluid an d Gthctc r Treatment Trial diagnoS!icimagingof, 474-478 ,
J.122, J3(,(,. J370,13681, 121.1 f.cvcr (FACIT). 555-556 474/ --
classic, _Ll§l bloodculrnresforcvaluationo( Fluidandeleccrolycccherapy, 1859. displacemen cof, 464 -46 5
HNl'CC ~mu1, 137 1/ 255 1859r - disia lphalangeal ~98
Familial .rypical mole and mu ltiple de~nition o ( 254 Fluid rc"'sci tarion ,69/ aterna l fixa ti ono( ~
m elanoma,yndrome, 1542 Fevcr, b iliarytrecdiscaseassoci.,tcd blc..Jing, 64-65 femur, ill::i2.B_
farnilial canccrS)' ndrorn cs , ~694, with , 1487 bloods ubs<itutc< , 77-78 fragilit)'. 463
2120
INDEX
2121
INDEX
2122
INDEX
Ha11d>urgery (Ctml;.,ued) HemangioblaS!otna, 1913 Hcpai icbile,solll!e roncent ra1 io11s Hcrc<li1ary~'1.11cer syndromes,
cendoninjuries,1986-19?1 J-lcmangiomas , 1456-1457, 1457/ 0( 11321 1366- 1372,13681
vascularinjuries. 199-i -1996 2012 Hepat ic disease , 375 Hereditary d iffuse gastric cancer,
tumor>, 20Q7-2013 2008t in small int cS1i nc,llZ! Hcpatic di,·eniculum , 1419- 1420 691t
Hand"'"""" 2007-2013. 2008t Hcmatcmc5i>, \ 140- 114 1 Hcpat ic dt1ct, blood>upplyof. 1428/ Hcrc<litarynonpolypo>iscolorccul
Hangman fracture, C2,4221 Hematochezia, 1140- 114 1, 1378 H<·pai ic dllctconf!ue nce,var iations cancer(HNl'CC),6911,
Haploidcmical,602 Hema1ocri1,inas..,,singhemorrhage, of, 1427, 142 7/ 692 -693.1359, 13681,I370b
Hard palatecancer, _EIT 1140 Hcpatic dysfu nction. l.!.J.., 215/ FAl'vmm. 1371/
Harmonic=ilpet 2J6 J-lcma to logicsystcm ,218· 220 1-lepalicencephalopathy,WestHaven Hcreditarypancrcatit is, 1542. 1882
Harris- !lcncdict e<1ua1ion , ll.Q_ acute bk=1ing and tr~urna, cdicriaof,5661 Hcrc<li1arypapillaryrcn;r;:Jl
Hartmannopcr:uinn , 1327, 1327/ 2 18-219,2191 Hcpatichbrosi,, 40( carcinoma,691t
Hartmannpoucl» 14rs::f.r27 antiroagulationmanagememin H<·pa1 ic iminodiae<'ticacidscan,in Herc<litaryparaganglioma,6911
Hashimoto1hyroidi1is, 891 biliary tree disease, 1488/ Hcrc<litarypl1eochromocytorna,6? l 1
HIWXprorein(Hllx) , 6%-697 Hcpatic imm11n ecel l organ iz.>t ion Hereditarys pherocposi,, 1561
Head,vascularinjuryo ~ J'1 l-leritablcartcriopath ies . 1781
Hca<lan<l ne<:k, plastksurgcryof, Hepaticinjmies,43 7-439, HcrniAS, 1092- 1\ 19, 1093b, 1093/
1948- 1953 437f438/437 t abdominal wall , 350-351
Head and neck cancer, 788-818 Hepat ic insufliciency,2.fil hiatal. suH iat alhemia
AJCCsiagingof, 789 -790 Hematoma ,282 -283 nu!fi1 ionalconsiderat ionsfor, hydrocekandshurus,1931
alvcolus . 12§. -- cai.,esof,282 in g11 inal, \ 884
ana tomic•itesof, 794-810 presentation and management of, Hcpaticmicrocirculation, 1429- .,nteriorrcpairs,1098
buccal rnuco<a, l2f11Z 282-283 1430, !430/ da,;,;ific-Ation of, 10'17. 1098b
CArdnogmcsis , 790·791 subungllal. 730 Hepatic resection, principles of, dinicAl presentation of, 1884
~:::::::::::::~::~~;11;9-W-
dinic~loverview, 792-791 1470-1472, 1470t, 147 1/ complicat ionsof,1105 - 1106,
ear, 805-807 Hepat icstellatecells, 1430 11051
cpidemiologyo( 789-790 Hcmatoxyl in-eo,in staining. of Hcpat ictran ,plant ation , 1443 diagno'i, of, _!_Q2.Z, 1097b
eva luation o( l l i thyroidnuss ,910/ Hcpat icvcin5,ofliver, 1421fl422/ groin , anatomyo( 1093- 1097,
Aoorof1hcmou1h , 79G He111a1uria, with uri11ary rcieruion, 1425 1094{'.1095/
hn><>plmynx , 789.797-798 from blooddo!S , 2096-2097. Hepaticojcjunostomy, 639 incidcnccof, 1092-1093
larynx, 798-802 -- 2097/ l-lepat itisA.incidencc-;;l,!475 laparoscopic rcpair,l09Sf
lip, 794-795. 795/ Hemidesmowmes. ll2 Hepat itisl3 , 147S - 1096/ 1101- 1103.
lymphatic•preadof, 792.793, Hemi5pbcrcc!omy, 1925- 1926 Hcpat i ti5 F\ ~ dcscriptionof, \ 102f ~
792f79V Hcmobilia , lH.B., 1472-1474 .@!:ill nonoperat ive management of.
na<>lcaviiy, 802 -805 causesof,_!1Z1 Hcpai it isC. 1475 l.!l2Z.:.l.illI
nasopharynx~5 cl inical prcs.<:ntationof, 1472 livctttar1'phma1 ionan d,Ji38 opcrati,·erepair,1098- 1103
normal hiS!ol .;gyor789 diagnosticworkupof. 1~ recurrent ,..§11 prcpcri to ncalrcpair, 110 1
ora l cavi1y, 79S-802 - outcomesof, HZ2::.11Z.1. 1473/ Hepat itisCvirus. 6?7 qualityof life,1106 -
ompharynx~ treat ment of. 1472-1473, 1473/ Hcpat iti5 E, 1476 •urgicalmanagcmcntof, 1884
pala!c. 2£ - Hcmodynamic monitoring Hcpatobilia rycomplic>tions , ten , ion-frccan tcrior inguinal
paranasalsinuses, 802 -805 arierialcaihetersfor,554 J.12=12!)_ herni a repair, 1100-1 10 1,
positronemissionwmography, central\•enouscathetersfor.554 Hepawbiliarycondi1ions, 1880- 1883 1100/
=
radicalneckdisse101ionfor, 1.21,,
794/
J-lcmoglob inopa thi es , 1561 - 1562
Hemolytic anemia , caused by
erythrocy1cenqmcdcficicncy,
bi l iarrdyski ncsia, 1882~
choledochalcyst,1881 - !882
cxttahcpa1ic hiliaryattc-sia ,
tissuc rcpairs. 1098- 1100, 1099/
trcatmentof, 1!22Z:ll!!J
mixed , 1044/
rccon>1rnc1ionfor, ..!!.!l.:ll.!!i 8 l 4/ 156 1 ~ parac<0phagcal, 1059-1061
salivaryglandn<"<>plasms, Hemop<ysis,massi,•e, 1598 herc<li1arypancrea1i1is ,1882 dinical prcsenmion of, 1059
~ 808b Hernorrhage pancreasdivisurn , 1882 dcscriptionof,1043 -
sitcsof.7901 aotnegastrointestinaLsuAcute Hcpatobilia rydisease, -126. operativcrepairfor, 1059- 106 1
squamouscdlcarcinoma. 789-790 gastrointestina l hemorrhage inprcgnancy. 2060-2062 1 060f106lf1~
stagingof, 791-792 , 7911 - - kidney tr~nsplanta tion , 655 Hcpatobiliarysystcm , 213·216, pathophysiologyof, 1059
thcr>pcutic~f<>r, 793-794 ukcrdi.<casc»<ociatc...!witb, 216J, Jl.1 333b - - prrnpcrativccvaluati-;;;;-;;-f, 1059
tongue , 795 -7?6 -- 1202-l204, l2021- 1203t, Hepatoblastoma, 1464 >1rangula1ionof,J06I -
Headand ~ons , 1860- 1862 ~ H<·paiocellularcarcinoma, recurrence,1 106
Head and spine injuries. 1895 voriceal. suVar icealhemorrhage 1458- 1463 repair,resnl1'of. ll 03- l l 04
Head trauma. sre a&o Tr>uma tic Hemorrhagic shock , 50<, 553-554 causarivef.>ctorsof,1458 - 1459 rolling .1044/
bmininjury Hemorrhoids, 1400-1402 clinical presentation of, 1459 sliding, 1044/
inoldcraduhs ,355 evaluation of, 1400, 14001, 1401/ diagnosis of, 1459- 1460, 1459/ unusual , 1113- 1116
Healed "enousstasisulcer, 1835/ presenmionof,1400,14001, 14601 Herpeticwhitlow, 200 1-2002
Hearingloss, 322 1401/ Hcterotopicpancrcas, 1231
Heart failure, 1699- 1700 trc.nment of. 1400- 1402 Hiata l hcrn ia, 1043- 1064
postoperati\'e, 300-301, }0lb nonoper.itovc management , d a"ihcarion of, 1044
Hc•tl •·al,·e<urgcry, history of, 1400, 1402/ gastrocsophagealreflu<dis~=
1691 - 1692. 1692/ surgical treatment , 1400- 1402, and ,1043- 1064
Heanburn , ~_!Q12_ 1402fl404/ mixed , 1044/
Heatmap, M.!_, 841/ Hemostasis, 1Jl:lll,_ 1676- 1677 rolling .1044/
Hcincke-MikuliC'lpyloropla"Y· in wound heal ing , 130, 131/ sliding, 1044/
_@)1,_!lfil, !264/ Hcmo5tat i c resuscitat~568 typd . IOH ,1 044/
HelicbbatNrpylori He111osuccuspa ncrea1icus, ll.4.ll_ Hiatalligarnctu , 1316/
dcsctiptionof,697 Hcp.rin-induccd1l1rombocytopcnia, HidradcnitissuppurAtiva, 1410-
infection 567 l-kpatocyies .1130·1431 , 1430/ 1111, 14 10/
ascause ofuker, 1197- 1198 Hepat icadonomas,i npregnancy, Hepatolithiasis , l1H_ High-fre<juencywundwave
asriskfactorforga•triccanccr, 2062 Hcpatopulmonary,yndromc, 639 tecbni<1uc» 236
\ 214 Hcpatorcn>l•yndromc , 564 - High ·sradedy•pbsia , 1033- 1036,
!fcamwnof, 1201 , 120 1b 1424/, HER2/neu r<-cepwr, 680 -681 1033/
HELLI' syndrome, in pregnancy, Hcredi tary brca>!and ovatiancanccr, High-i111cnoi1yfocusedultrasound
2062 l.i1l_ (H IFU) , 398
2123
INDEX
-
Hyperplasia, 789 ldiopathicpancrcai itis ,1532
Hypertcsona;;;:e;- 1125 ldiopathicpulnion•ryfibrosis(ll'F) ,
Hypcrsplonism , 1562
2124
INDEX
:~::::~~~ 612
fungal. suFungal;nfec1ion.< lntcrscction;yndromc,2004, 2005/
imm1mosupprcs,ion risk , .622 lnte>tinal atre>ia , 1870- \871 , 1870/
in ill!cnsivca>reuni1, 2G2.:51.l l111ensi•·ccut un i1 (1CU) lmesiinalfailure , 666
2125
INDEX
~:~::~· ~:~c~:;~'.~'~4~;~ase, ~
pro!ocol , 23 1 laparoscopic ,652 1549.1550
ln traoperat i vene~nonitoring,for opentcchniq uc . 653 L.paroscopicslcevegastrcctomy.
substernalgoiter, ~ Jejunaldiverticula ,1282- 1284 procurement"ndpreparation 1173-1174, 1175/
ln tr.wpcrativc PTH assc"mrnt , cl inical m>nifcsta1ionsof, for,654-655 com plic.iiunsof, 1180t, 1182,
934-935. 935/ 1282- 1283, 1284/ rccip icntopc ra tionin ,655 1182t
l1urapcritonealmoshplace1ncm, incidenceandca useof,1 282, Killer inh ibito ry receptors , GO! resuhsof,1 179,ll79t- 1180t
111 1. 1 111/ 1283/ Killiac>'sitianglc, 1019 L1paroscopicsplcncctomy, elec1ivc,
lntrathoracicgrcatvessels, 1817-18 18 treatment of, 1283-1284 Kirschncrwirc•, __i(ili_ 1564-1566, 1565fl566/
2126
INDEX
2127
INDEX
-
popl itcal.withdosure, 740/ forroronaryartcrydiscasc ,1664 microbiology, 537. 537 b softt issucinjury,1')49
regionalno<lalrecu rrenceueate<l inprcgnan t paticn1 , 2056 rabics, 536b- SJ?b:" 517-~18 McBurncypoint , 12')9
with .ID Magncticrcsonanccvcnousimaging, woundcarc , _il6 McVayrcpair, 1099- 1100
Lyrnphadcnopathy, in pediatric, 11.ll Mammalianta rgctofr.1pamycin Mcan artcri alp rcssurc(MAP) ,554
ofdcep,•ein1hron1bosis, 1843 inhibitors , fil!i±!_ Mechan icalobs!fuc1io11,l336
Lyrnpha11giogenesis, 1848 Maintcnonccfluids, 82·84. 83b. 831 MarnmaPrirua<say, 70 2 Mechan ico.lvcntila1io11 ,558
Lymphatic., 1848- 1856 Majorhistocompatibilirycomplex Mammography Meckcl'sd i vcrti~ulitis, 12')7
dassificationof. 11\2!2 {MHC) nonpalpablcabnormalities, 829 M.-ckcl'sd iverticulum , 1157 ,
complcxdcconge>tivcphy:;ical cb., L 602 . 603 , 6 03/ .crccning, 828 ,828< - \ 284- 1286,187?- 1880
thcr:ipyfor, 18 52 dassll , 603 . 603/ ManglcdExt~t yScvcrityScore cl inical manifestat ions of,
compr<·ssion pump 1herapyfor, Majorhi><ocompaiibilitylocus,601 (MESS), 484, 4841 ! 2 84- 1285, 1285[
1852 Majo r med ic•ldisaste", 586-587 Man nkopfsig ~ 261 diaguosisof, 1880
diagnosticrcmfor, 1850- \ 851 , Male external genitalia , ~ Monom crry, !017- 1018 diagnosticstu d icsof. 1285.1285/
1851/ -- Male genital organ infection , M arasmus, lli:J..12!!: incidcnceandcauseof, 1284,
dilfcrcntbl diagnosis of, 1850. 2073 -2074 Marfanoidhahi1u< , .1.'16 1284[
1850/ - Malcinfertility, 207 9-2081 MarginalartcryofDrummond , >urgical managcmcn1 of, 1880
drugiherapy for.1852 laboratoryassemncntof,2081 illJi maunemof, 1285- 1286.1285/
devaiion andron1pression rrcatmenror. 2081 , 208 1/ MarinehitesandS!ings, 542-544 Meconiumi leus, 187 5- 1876,187 5/
g;irmcnts, 185 1· 1852 Malcnustopexy, 197 1 antivenom for. i l l - - Mcconiumplugsyndrome, 1876
embryologyandano tomyof, Malereproduetiv<:rnedidn<:,•nd assessment of. i l l Mcdialacccssorysaphcnousvcin ,
1848, 1849/ <cxualdysfunc1ion , 2078-2083 cnvcnmnatinn hy 1829/
func!ionand stmcturco( Malcscxual dysftmction ,~ im·cncbratc., fil Mcdialperforatorvcin , 1828[
1848- 1849 ireaunent ,2082 -2083 . 2082/ venebratcs, 211_ Medialpla ntarvein , 1829/
genera! therapeuiicmeasuresfor, Malignant anal canal neop lasms , inj uries fromno1wenomous Medial1highlift , 197 1
1414- 14 15 aquat ican imal s,5.1.1 Mcdialvisceralrota tion . 173 1
J\falignanibiliarydisca>c, 1512·1518 managcmcn t o( 542 Mcdianan tcbrachialvein , 1798
J\falignan! c:.rdnojdsynd;;;;;;;::--- microbiologyof,STI Mcdianncrvc ,2 006[
new d iagnostic tests for, 185 1 11Z2d2Zl <pongcs , 543-544 Mcdianstcrnotomy, 167 2
operat ive treatment for, Malignantdisease,sple<en , woundca;:ero;:s42 Mediastinalcysts.primary.1610
1852- 1854, J853fl854/ 1562- 1563 MAR'l:l. 708 - Medias1inal1woplasms,primary,
pathophysiologyandstagingo( Malignanrfibroushistiocytoma 1'.hssusualtyincidcnts , 586 1610- 16 13
1849 {MFH) , 7 54 blastrr.iuma, .5.2:1.:225_- 1607- 1610 . 1608b,
th ctapyfor,1851-1854 tc·dassi fi<'."~!ion of, 763 defini1 ivccarc phascof, 592.593
turnor<of, 1855 Malignanrgcrmcclltumors , 1464 injury<cvcritydistrihuti~ 157 5
Lymphedcma , 184') Malignamhypcrthermia, 1l.!., 254 , 587.587/ amerosupcriorcompartmcntof,
Lymphocele, f i l 65 7/ ~ mag1;-;;-;;-Jeof, 2.§L S87/ 1608- 1609, 1608/
Lymphokinc· activatcd kil krccl b causcs o( l§.!l_ medical rc,ponsc in , 589-590, cl inical manifestat ions of, 1609
(LAK cells) , 706-707 presema1 ionand1nanagem<m. 589< -- diagnosisof,1609
Lyrnphonrns,19 14 288-289 . 289b rnodern!ralltnacarein , 587-590 histologic ,1609- 16 10
in small intestine , 1278, 12 78/ Malignantmelanomas, 20 12 -2013 modern lf>umasysicrnsan<l , diagnnsticimagingof, 1609
ofsple<en , 1562 - Malignantncoplasms, 724-753 ~ evaluationof. 1609
Lymphoscint igraphy,poplitcal cuianrnu s, 747-750- - sorgeon's rolcin , 586-596 middlccompartmentof,1609
sentinel lymph no<lco idcntihcd uncommon , 750 urban, typical ti md incof, 5891 postcriodpara.·crtcbral suki
by,737/ Malignam nomerawmawus germ Massive bleeding compartmcnto(, 1609
Lymphowxin· « , 2 8r cdl 1umors, lfll in Crohn'scoli1is , J.3.i2 Medicationmanage1nem,fot
Lynch>yndrornc, 692-693 . Malignant periphera l nerve sheath in ulcenti\•ecoli1 is, 134 5 geriairicpa1i crus, 210
.l.lZ!LJ.l1.L 1370b, I ~42-1 ~4 ~ tumors , 765 Massi,,ehcmoptysis. 1598 Mcdications,revicwof,225 , 230t
2128
INDEX
Me<liun1 - ve<>dv<t>culi1 i<, 17 80- ! 781 Mdanom o (Conti""ed) Meta<1a1ic disease , 1074
lkho;etd isease,1781 ukemed , 733/ lungcancer. treacrnencof,
Cogan•yndrome, 178 1 u ltravioletradia tion exposureand , 1591-1592
K•wa.sak j di<casc, 1780 - 17 8 1 724 -725 trcatmcn t of, 743-744
polyartcrit i>no<lo>>. 1780 unknown prirn .ry, 744-74 5 Mcta,,>tic nwpbsms.in small
Mcdu llaryt hyroi<l carcinoma , workup and imaging for, 73 3-7 34 ime<1ine , 1280, 1281/
909-910 Mdanomainsiiu, 7 34 Metasca1ic1 u1nors , 1464- 1469,
clinical foarnresof, 909 Melena ,1140- 1141 15 18
descriptionof. 1007-1008 MernorialSloanKeueringCancer in chest wall. 1603
surgery fo r, in MEN2 and FMTC , Cen<cr (MSKCC). 1449 colorcrtal rnc!astase<, 14(.4- 1468,
1008 M EN! ,693. 996. 997/ \ 465/ 14661- 14671
M<'n<'iricrd isease , 1231 ncurotndocrinemetastases, 1468
Menin , 996-997 nonrolorectalmetas<ases ,
Meninges, tu mor of, 1913 1468- 1469
Meningio rnaresection , Simpson non - neuroendocrine metastases,
gradingsy«cm for, 19131 1468- 146 9
Mcningiomas , 19 13 , 19131 Mctformin ,fo rburn s, 525
,\teningicis ,1934 Methotrexa<e,forukerat ivecoli cis ,
Meningocde , 1932 1343- 1344
Meningomydocelc, 1964- 1965 N-mcthyl-D -a,partateantagoni" , m itral valvcrcplaccmcn tfor,
Menopause, 823-824 , 2036 387 170 2, \ 703•
Mcnorrhagia/ab11ormalu1crinc O~-Mci hylguaninc DNA naturAll1iowryo f,1 701
blccding,surgcryfor, 2040 -2041 mcthyltmisfcra-<c (MGMT), open m itral commhsurotomy for,
Menstrual hiscory, 20 36 70 1 1702
6 -M crcaptopurinc , 61 7 percuca neousballoonmitral
Merkel cell carcinoma (M CC) , 750 commissurotomyfor. 1702.
Mesenchynd >tcmcells, 157, 158/ 170 2•
159r. 160/ physiC>lcxam inat ionfot,1 70 1
adipose-d crivcd, 167 sy rnptorns and signsof, 170 1
dcserip cionof, 166/ 167 treacrncn1of, 1701 - 1702
Mesenccricandin t ra-abdom inal Micr:ilvah•e, 1694.1695/
dcsmoi dtumor< , 1085 anomalic,of. 16 53- 1654
Mesentcricang iography,diagnosing d isea:;c, }54
lower G I h emorrhage using, rnyxomawus d iseaseof, 1697
1153 rcgurgitation ,Carpcruict
Mesencericcym,1082 dassificat ionof.169 81
Mesencerichemias, 1084 repa ir of, 1706.1 7 13- 17 14, 17 13/
Mc•cntcrici:;chcmia, 1155 replacemen t of, 1712/ 1713
Mcscntcry,1065 - 1091 for mitral "cnosis. 1702 ,
discasesof. !082 - 1083 17031
ntalignamnropla<rnsof,108 5 audrcpair,1 7 1 1- 17 14 ,
andomentum , 10 8 1- 1085 in rh eumatic heart disease,
diseasesof,1 08 1-1082 Miudsehmen, 1297
embryology a nd anatomy of, Mixcdch imcri sm ,631
1081
physiologyof. l081
Mesh i11fec1ion, ll l6
Meshedgrafts .1939
Mesoappcndix , 1296
rnanagcrncntof. 735-7 38 Mcsocolk hernias , 1083- 1084 , \ 084{
MuhiccntcrSclcct ivc Mcmthclioma , 160 7
Lymphaden«tomy 'Jrial, Meso1helium ,l07 S
736-737 Meta-ana lysis, 17 9
"' nt inellymph node biopsy, Metabolicand13.uiatricSurgcry l \J l - 1132, \ 132•
736-738, 736/ Accred itatio n and Quali ty Modificdmultivisecralgraft , 6 70
stagingof, 730-732. 7311-7321 lrnprovcrncntProgram , Modified Rivcs-Stoppa ,456 , 457/
supcrh cbl <pcca<ling, 729, 729/ ! 91t- l921 Mohs' micrograpliicsurgcry(MMS).
thick, 737 Metabolic stress response, ! 22 - 124
tbio , 737 Metabolicsyndrome ,1261, l 27, 1 16 1
TNMsiagingof, 731 < Metabolism
tcearrnentof.7.H-744 carbohydr:ite , -22,. 100/
follow-upaf1er, 74 1 evaluating, and energy
l1ypcrtl1crmici.;ola1c<llimb rcxiuircmcnts , 108-1 10
perfusion , 742, 742/ lipid , 100- \01, IOl_f _
immunotherapy, 743. 744f745/ p rotein , _!2_!_
intcrfcmna lfo-2b,740 -741 substr:ite ,.21L_!fil
rndphahn , 742 stress-induced changes in ,
106-1 07 , ! 06/
in surgicalpaticnts, 98- 129 Monocy<cd1cmo1ac1 ic pro!cin-l ,
Metacarpal fr:icl\Jre, 1m:l998/ 28,
Metaphysis ,463-464,465/
MctaSlascs
multiplc endoc rincncoplasiatypc
.2. !009
pl1yllodes1ucnots,842
skeletal sarcom as, 785
2129
INDEX
Motbi<l obesj1y,li60- l187 Multi plc endocrinc neoplaoia typc l Mus.:uloskeletal injurics(Conlinued) Na1 uralki lle rcclls, 60 1, 705- 707
hypoventilationsyndromeof, (MEN l } (Gmrinud) - fracturcs.iuFractures Natural orificetransluminal
1167 gast rinomasassocia ted with , 1001, init ialmanagememof, 478-481 endosco pi csurgery. 397
magnitudcofthcproblcm , 1001/ - mbsc<l , __121 -- Ncar-totalt hyroid cctomy"JIT.2
~~;:~.·.~;~~:~:1:.:.~~.~::a
pa1icn t cvalm1ionof, 470-478 Ncck , 809-810
surgicalprio ri<i:union ~I injuriesto ,423 -424
insulinotnasin , 1001 - 1002 t erininologyof. 462 -4~ e\•al uaiio n of, 423-424 , 423/
management of, 998-1003, 999/ tr> uma roomcvaluationo( 424b, 425/
manifestationso( _22Bc ill:1Z:i immediate management o f,
pancrcaticncurocndocrinctumots vascubr injurics. All! 4'3
rcactivca.<thm•and , \ l(i7 and , 958-959, 958/ 998 Mutagcnicpotcn1ial. li'.H managcmcn t of, 424, 42(ij
Morphca formha .. Jcell carcinomas, parath)'roi~ 998 -9?9." MumionduS!crregion . 691-692 vas.:ularinjuryof. i817
748-749, 749[ 999/ 1000/ - - Myrobacmial infe.:tions ,J S95:1596 Ne.:kcancer.;uHeadandn <xk
Morph in e, _2i2 pathogenesisof. 996-998 A1ycobacuriumpamtub~rr~
2130
INDEX
2131
INDEX
=
techniquein , 991-992
lcftad rcn a ~2
pulmonarycnluation , 207-209,
209b --
Optimal th mmhoproph~·laxis, in
end ocrincsccrctionsof, 660
entcricdrainageuscd in ,660
cxocrincsccrc!iomof,(,(,O
right adrcnal , 992, 992}993/ nonorthopcx!icrnrgical pa tirn1>, hbtoryof,649,650b
O pen aonic surgery,romplica1ions 222 hyperinrnlinemia in , 660
of,1 74 1- 1744 Oralcaviiycanc<r, 795-802 outron1~• of, 662
Opcn .>ppcn<lec1omy, lap.iroscopic Orold ircctthrombin ,220-!22 pa tiemsckct ion for, 658
vmus, 1_302- 1303 Orexigcnicguthormonc, !16 1 portaldroinagcnscdin ,660
Opcncholecystectomy,fo rcakulou< Organ , Ch udc H... 17, 17/ l'rocurc mcnt andprcpar.iionfor,
hiliarydisca.<c,1500 Organ lnjuryScalc (OIS) , 410-411 659-660
Opencolectomy, 349 Organinjuryscaling>yS1e1~y, mrgicalrom p lica1ionsin ,660 -662
Opencom monbile d llcl cxp!ora1ion, 20851 bleeding, 66 !
for calculousbiliary disc.>sc , Organt ra nsp la n t.>tion . ,u bowel obst ruct ion . 662
150 1. 1501/ Trlnsplantar ion infoction , 661
Opcnfracturc , 481..482 Organ·lc\'dtissuccnginecring,.lfi<l p lcak ,660
dassi hcation ~483, 482/ Orirntal cho la ngiohcpat iti<, 1454 pancrcati tis, 661
debr idememof. ~} Orlism,forobesity.1164 - thrombosis .660-661
de><:ripiionof, i l l - 0roph arynx , canccrof, l l i vascula r,660-661
Gusrilo-Anderscnda"ihcationof, Orthopcdicerncrgcncics , 48 1-497 syste m ic drainage used in ,660
..1B1.:iB.1. 483t acurccom pa rtrnc nt syndrome.ur Pancreatic cancer
stab;\ i·i.;ujonof, 480-481 Acwecorn1>•ttmen! "dj u•·acnthetapy for,1550-1552
Opcnrnitralrnrnmburotomy,for syndrome chcmothcr~py for, 1550- 1551,
miiralstenosis .1 702 dislocations , 493·495 l550t
OpenrN:onsiruc1ion,1echniqueof, init ial managemcncof,i l l p•lliat ivetherapyfor,1552
1740- 174 1 li mb >alvagc, 483-4114 radiationthcr:ipyfor. 1550- 1551,
Opcnrcnal artcryby pass . _!2§1 rnan glcdcx tremirysevcriryscore abdominal.1eet\bdominal pain 1550t
Opcn;urgi~-al rnanagemcru , 484. 484t acu1e, rn echanis111<of,385 l'ancreaticduc<,d;lationof
l lln.1816 rd";;:-;:h,g diSruption.<eel'd"ic biliary trcc discascassoda1e<.lwith, d iffuscgland u larim•olvcrn cn t
Operati ngroom , 231-235 ring disrupt io n 1505 w jtho ut , !536
forbariairicpa~ 68 primaryamputat ionof, 483-484 chronic,389 focalinHammatorymasswithout ,
cardiopulmonary rc"1scit>tion in , ,k dctal >tal> i li>.ati onfor, ~ control of, S-6 1535- 1536
21 spinalinjuries ,473t, 491-493, postcholccy~tomy.1505 scco ndarytoduc tswnes/
l1t1 nostasis ,..2.12::211 494/-496/4961 rc!ief o f,;npa11crc>1iccancer, strict ures, 1535, 1535/
nortnotherm ia,rnaimen anccof, vascularinjurics. 495-497, 495[ 1552 scro11daryto singles1tic1urc/;1011c,
497/ -- ' ' isccrll. 1120 1535
2132
INDEX
Papil::r~~~::~~~,;,;:;;;~~'
1543/ - asym ptomadc , 938
Pancre>ticfi>tula>, 319 unilatcral !.'f!nushi b~ ncck
<l rainwr!mnod-;;;;-i, 1550 902 -904,')02/ exp!oration , 938, 9381
Pancreaiicinjurics ,440-441,440/ cl inical feat uresof,902f903/ outcomesaftcr, 935~
442/ 1896 'lOJ-904 . 9031-9041 bilarcralnerve injury, 935-936
l'ancrcaticimraepithcl ial nooplasia , pathologicdassihcarion of. blce<ling/hematoma, -9J6.
gcncdcprogre«ionof, 1543, 902-903, 903/ cure ra!CS in, lli
1543/ - Papillar~orp; ncalrcgion , nerve m1u ry-rccurrcnt
l'ancrcaiicislets , <ransp!antationof, !913 l>ryngcalner\•e injury,
.liG2.:..6fil Papillomas --2.li:2iG
P.rncrc><icjuicc, major components breasr, _EJ_.6_ postopcra rive hrpocalccrnia,
of.1522- 1524, 1523/ 1524/
Pancreatic necrosis , 1529-15~0
1529/1530/
cylindrical cell , ~
>eptal , Jill2
solitaryintrad uctal, 825
=
supcriorl. ryngc•lnc rvc,
extend hr.inch of,
l'ancrcaticneuroen<locrinernmors. Papillomatosis, 836 - 23i:2l!.!
944 -959. 949/ 1002.1002/ Paracrincsignal~79 -680, 68 1/ l'arad1yroidtumors, 1613
d iagnosisof, 947-959 l'araewphageal hernia (PEH). l';ir:ithyroidectomy -
ev:il11arionof. _2'.!l 344-345. -144/ 1045, inrn uhipleendocrinenooplasia
lu11c!ional , fil -1!li2:JJ!lil - 2A , 1009-1010
gastrinom• , 954-956, 954{ cl inicalpre>entat io nof, 1059 <urgkal op<ion<, 931-934
d iagnosis ~ 55 dcscrip tionof, 1043 - bilacornlncck ~on ,
locali1.:u ionof, 955 -'J56 operat iverepairfor, 1059-1061, 931 -932. 932b
trc>tmen t of, 955-956 1060f1060t - - ectopic parat hyroid glands.
generalalgori thmfor. 948/ patho physiologyo( I059 924/934
genetic rn utations jn,946/9471 prc-opcrat iw,eval uationof, 1059, cn<loscopicparn1hyro idcc1orny,
gluc-•gonorna, 957. 95 7/ 1059/ - 932-933
histopathologycl.?44-')47 strangulation of, lQ§l invasivetcchniqucs, 934
historyof. lli -- Parngangliomas , 810 , 1612.1912 minimallyinvasi,•e (open)
insulinoma ,950/ Paraker>to,is.2!!2_ - pnat hyroidcctnmy.932.
localiutinn nf. .2iZ.:21.B....221:221 Paralytics, in intcnsivccareunit . 550 933/ Wi lm>t umor, 1888- 1890
<we rvi ewof,,211: Parana.>alsinuses, 802 -805 - remedialpara tl1yroidec101ny. Pe<limicsu rgery,1 85 7-1899
sctttningfor, ..'142 Parapliaryngcal <p~cc !urnon, 810, 934
signaltransduciionpathwaysin . 811/ - video-assisted
')46/ Parnrectalfoscia , 1314.13l5f parat hyro;dcctomy.
somah»tatinoma, 957-958 Parasiticinfcct ions, 1596 - 1598, 933 -934
sui;ingnf. 944-94~ 1597/ 2075 l';inO, Amhroisc , 4-5 , 4/
treatmcn1 ~59 Parathyroid a.kil°o1 na,_22Z l'a,..,meralnuiri1i0!\." l l 7- l22
me1asrn1ic<l isease , 'Vi0 -951 l'arathyroi d carci1101na, __<13Z carbohyd ra1e co11te!H,! 21
nonmetastat icd iseaselocalized l'ararhyroi d disease.3-12-343 complicarionsof.121, 1211
prcoperat ivdy, 950 inherited , -2.2G:2JZ conditions requiring c~utious use
nonme<a<taticdisea~>t familial hypcrpar>thyroidbm of, 1191 m1ury,
locali,cd prcoperativcly, dhordcrs ,2lG:2.1Z.. 9371 incri1icallyil l paticnt>,563-564 thoracic . 1895
=
!umorigenesisof, 946-947
muh ipleendocri nenwplasia,
_22§
elc.:trolyCcs,122
fl uid,!22
Pe<lide , 1421, 1')55
Pe<lidedflap. 868 -87 0
vasoacri veintestin~c l'arathr roi d glands. 885 , 923-940 for mular ionsof. 118- !19, l l9t Pedided gluteusmaximtos. 1963
9%-'l57 anatornr of. 923_924 - - lipidcontmt , 122 l'cdided gracilis muscle, 1962
diagnosisof, 956-957 ccntral nodc~ n clfccts on , o rdering, 119, 120/ Pelvic floor, 13 14, 1315/131(>/
treatmcn t of,..22!!:.222 prntcincon tcnt,1 22 anawmyof. 1312- 1318, 1314/
l'ancreaticpolypcp1ide, 944 embryologyof, ')23. ?24/ routesof, lll - 112 arterialsupplyandvenousand
Pancreaiicpseudocy>t, 1530- 153 1. localiu1ionof. ~ 9301 l'aremeral nuiri tion -assa<:i~ted liver lympha1ic <l r.inagc .
1530/1536- 1537- - invasiveproope rativc. 931, disease(l'NALD) , 666-667 1314- 1317, 1317/1322/
l'ancrcaticsecrction , phasesand 932/ - Pa rietal cell. a~ri v:i t ion an d secretion rnusclcs, 1314
regul>tionof,1524 negati\'cirnagi ng, 21-!_ hy,1 193-1194,1194{ ncn•cs,13 18
Pancre>tictraum a, 1552- 1553, no ninva.<lvcpreoperat t>"e , l'arictalcdlvagotomy, 1206, 120(>/ pararecialfa>cia, 1314, 1315/
15521 930-931 , 930/ l'arotidgland . 807 pel,·icfloor, !314.1315f1316/
l'ancreaticojejunostomy physiologyof, 924 -925 l'arotitis,323 - Pelvicfloordisorders,1 381 - 139 1,
lareral, 1535 sn rgicalanatornyof. 923-924 l';irsflaccidatcchn i<]uc ,1169 1395- 1400
pa ncre.>togastrostornywnus. \ 549 l'arathvroidmetabolism,d isnrdcrsof. l'a rr rask trainers . te.•ching diagnosisfor. 138 1- 1382
Pancrcaiicopleuralfistulas , 1531, -22.i:22.2 fundam cr11al sk ;ll;wj1h, 402, jncorui neuce,1395-139 7
1531/ - c:.kiphylaxi< , 928-929. 929/ 403/ rcctoalc,1399- 1400
l'ancreatit is, .66.l_ congcnitalhypoparathrroidism , l'arcialbrcastirrnd iation , 853.8541 recmmprolapse. su llcctalprola1"e
acute.suAcmepancreati! is _w_ l'artialshums,1443.1443/ Pelvicfracrnres, Young and Burgess
autoimmune , 1532 hypcrcalccmiccrisis . 928 l';irtial weigh t bearing, 502 classificationd.489,490/
chronic. setCh ronic pa ncreat itis hypcrparathyroidism T25-926 l'assiveserotherapy. 7 16-717 Pelvicinfecrion ,2039
idiopath ic,1532 hypopara thyroidisrn , 925 l'assjvcwar ming, 55 -56 Pelvicmasscs,2035
nut ri t ioml considctatio n<, ill nonpar•thyroidalhyp~kcmia , l'astcur,l.oui s, {,J_ - managernen t of,2046.2047,
tropic•l, 1532 m n7b l'atcll!ducms arteriosus{PDA) , 20461
l'ancreatocutancoushscula, l.ii! primary hyperparathyroidism . 1625-1626.1625/
l'ancreatoi;astrn•tomy, 'BL_ 927t Pathoi;cn-as"x:iatcdmolccula r
pancrcaticnjc)'mostomyutnus. pseudohypnpara th yroidi sm. __2l_5_ pattcrns( l'AMl's) . 11, 26/
1549 secondaryan<l ieniary l'athogcn -spccificconsiderations,
hyperpara1 hyroi<l is111, 256-262
-222:22B.. 928b l'a thologicfractures, 463
2133
INDEX
Pelvis , 2069-2070 Pcria11al tutnots, 141 2-1 414 Petipheralancrial di>c""' (Cc>11i>wrd) l'hlebography, 1833
anacom)'o( 2027-2033 l'ericardial cym. l§.!Q physiologic testing and imaging , l'hotodynamictherapy.236
diagnoscicimaging of, 475, 476/ l'ericardialtamponade. 1678 1758-1764.1 758f 1760/ Phrenic nerve , 1672/
cmbrpilogyof, 2027, 2Q1s , Pcriduct:il ma>1 i1 i; ,l!.16_- 17581- 17591 Phrcnoe<ophagcal membrane ,
injurico to. 444-446,445/ Pcrimcml>ranous vcntricubr:;cptal science of, 1755- 1756 l 05lf
scobk -4.lIB defeet , 1628 surgicalrevascularizat ion l'hrenopulmonar)'h iatus , 1093/
urmabk 488-489 Perinea! hernia , 1115 proce<luresfor,1 77 1-1 772 l'hpicalcxamin0<ion , forcongc11 i1al
l'embroliwmab, 719r l'erineal procrosigmoidectom)'. for su rgical treatment in , !765-176? hc.u rdiscase . 162 1-162 2
l'enetratingabdo m inalr ra toma , rectalprolapse . 1384, crit icalli mb isehem ia, 1767. l'hysiologic dedine, 32?-331
c,·.lua!ion of, 434, 434{ 1385f1386f - 1768/ l'hytohcwaTs, 347 - -
Pcnicillins, 258-25 9 Pcrincum ,2070 diahcticfoot , 1767- 176?, 1768/ Pickwickiansyndromc, 1167
Pcpsinogen ,1 195 r<"<Construct ionof,1 962- 1963, intermittemdaudica1ionfor. PICOTreseard1question, !831
l'ep<icukerdisease, 1!43-1145, 1963/ 1765 -1 767, 1767/ l'igeonbreasi , 160 1
Perioperativebctablockertherap)' treatm entof. 1764- 1779 Pilocyt icamocyrom>. 1?11
recommendat ion . 1..!1 l'eriphcralartery.>neurysms. 1782 l'ilon idaldisease , 1408-140?
Pcriopcrati,·cdiabctic management, Pcriphcralncrvcblo<'.ks, 382- l'incalrcgio nturnoTS, 1912-1913
216-217, 2161 PcriphcralTrcg<,613 - l'incohlas10ma , 1')13
l'erioperativeisehemia, 297-299 l'eriphcralvaseulardisease, 352 Pineoc)'wma , 1912- 1913
caukof,2'1Z - - l'eriponal zone,of ]i,•er,1429 l'inna . ~
presentat ion anddiagn osisof. J.2Z Peritoneal cavity, 1075 l'iriform>inuse>, ~
treatmentof, 297-2?9, 298t, 29?/ Peritoneal disorders . 1076-1081 l'iriformis mu scle, 1093/
Pcriopcr.tti,·clivcrdccornl'cnsation, asd tc< , 1076-1078 1076b l'iivipcts, 532, 533/
565-566 pcrironitis. ue Pcrirnni tis l'i1u i1ary<;;;g;:-ry, 805, 806/
l'eritonealspace , 1096-10?7 Pituitary-t h)'toid tee:dbackloo1»
2134
INDEX
-
vomiting, 383-384, 3841 h iswry.2036 pulmonar)' S)'S!C1n , 2l2 -213 , Primar)'p11cu1na10<is, 1289
pn<wpetO!iVc\'isual lo<s, ..3.M i11 flammawrybowel diseasc in, 2l41-215 r -- Ptim aryrcnaldiscases,rccurtcncc
respira1orycomplica t ions. 1.!lJ renal system , l_!l ra tesand ,6511
2135
INDEX
l'ri111ary<elero>i11gdwlangi1is (PSC) , l'townpu1np inhil_,irors,asrisk Pulk oximetry. for conge11 i1al l1c~tt Radionudidcs, 12.l.
fil 1J41 , 1508- 1509 foctorforgasrriccancer, discasc . 1622 Radiosurgcry. 237
cl inical pre..,ntation of. 1509, 1215-12 16 Punch biopsy, of cutaneous Radon,associatedwithlungcancer,
1509/ l'roto·oncogcnc<, 1363 mclanoma , 11i!_ 1583
treat ment of. 1509 Provi raljnscrrion ~iagcncsi5, 697 Putrcfaction ,1323 RAGl. 6 14 -615
l'rimarysolidmalignantnroplasms, Proximalcholangiornrcinoma, Pyelonephrii is, 207 3, 207 3/ RAG2 ,6l4 -615
1458-1 464 ireatmemof, 1517.151 7/ Pylorus-preserving Whipple Raloxife11e. ~
hcparocellularcarcinomo l'roximalcontrol. 1814 procedure, w,.,~snon -pylorns Ramucirumah, 7191
1458-1463 l'roximalgamicv:igotomy, 1206 prcscrving Whipplcprocedure, Ramus imcrmcd ius. 1658
in1rahcpaticd1olangiocardnoma , Proximallcftantcriordc<ccnding 1549 Randomizc<l<:on trolledtrials
~ artcrydi;casc , 1668 Pp>gcnkab$Cc>s. 1445- 1449 (RCTs), 178
Primarysun·ey, 413 l'roxima lpara1ibial perfora mt1, dinica l feaiuresof, 1446.1 447 variaiionsof.\78 -1 79
l'rimarywound ~ ure, 1938 1829/ 1447/ 14471 Randomize<lOn/OffBypass
l'rimitiveliver. roleo( 1420 Prune-belly syndrome. 1579-1580 amebic .> bscc"wm<s, l 448t (ROOBY)rrial. 1680
l'rinrnm atfiovcntricobrscptal 1'-sdectin ,612 d iffcrcntialdiagnosisof, Ranibiwmah, 719r -
dcfc..:t ,1629 P«:udohypacalami~ . 924 1447-1448 14481 Ransol10ffsign . 11261
l'rol>an<l , .61:!.2 P<cudohyp<>parathyrokl;;n , 90.925 epidemiology of, 1445 Rapamycin , 627. ,«11b0Sirolimus
-
Probiotics,l320- l321 l'scudomembranouscolitis ,.!L:.Ll_ outcomes of, J±i2 Rasgone fan\ily.90l-90l
l'ro<:es"'d !ipoasp ira<ecdls, _lfil Puudomon11S aer"gi110"1, 264 pa1hogencsis of,1445 - l446.144Sr Rasielliprocedur~
Procidenria, 1382- 1387, 1382/ m >ppendicitisand ,1 297 pat hology and microbiology of. Rathkc's pouchcysts , 803-804
a/wl<e<otalprolapsc l'sc11domyxomapcritonei , 1080, R..~xihacumah , 7191
l'ronii is, l}iQ 1080/1308 Ray amputation , !770, 1770/
l'ro<:tocolcc rnmy, reMor>tivc P«:udo-oli>!rnction , 1336-1339, Raynaud p hcnomcnon , 1603-1604
crit ical consideration in, 1338/ Raynaudsyndrome , 1779 - 1780
1346-1347 l'scudoperitoneal cyst ,1 929 l'yogenicgranuloma,2012 RCIS. u eRandomize<l controllcd
IPAAand ._!l!!! P:;cndoxanthomadasticum , 1781 Pyruvatc, 102 trials (RCTs)
rostopera t ivecarefor. 1348 Pwasahsce", 1086/ o~ idat i ..:;-Jecarboxylation of, 102/ Reactive asthma, obesity and , 1 167
:::;~,:'.~,',:~~:,~,~:r::;,:~,~.' ~95
Pwa> muscle, 1096/ Pytu\'atekin....,ddicicncy,1561 Rc<:ep1ivcrdaxa1ion, 1196
Psoa>sign , 1125 Pyuria, 250 Rttcptor1. i11 srnall in!c>< inc, 1245
Progressi•·ecare un i1, l93-l'l'i l'sychosis, 320-321 Recons! inn ion ,119 7
Pronamrsyndrome , 2006-2007 l\yll ium ,1321 - 1323 Q
Qnaljtyoflifc,,mall howcl
l'rop.1gatcdactivity,incolon ,1324 Pubeny, 822-823 hrca>Li«lircas1rcconstruction
Propcnsiryscorcanalysis, l.B..h182 Pubic tubercle , 1095/ '"rnsplant ationdfcctson , Ji7J in chest wall , 1603
l'roperdin ,1 557 Puborttialis,13 14 Quali1y-adjusiedlife-1·cars (QA LYs), 11 ipple-arrolar, 876/
l'rophylac1 ictna>tccw111y, l!J.5 Pucstowprocedutc, rnodified, 1535 _ill Norwood , 1648, 1648/
l'rophylaxis,endocardit is, 373-374 l'ulmonaryamryslings .1651 , 1652/ Quantim ivetests, forliver.1436, for pancreas, 1546. 1548/
Propionate,13 23 l'u lmonaryaneryun ifocalization , 1436t oftrachca , J22i
Propofol, 362.3631, 550-551. 1637 Rccon>trnct ivctcchniquc5,
557-558 -- Pulmonary artery vise , 1632 R 1938- 1945
l'ropronolol, 124,523 Pul111011aryauesia Rsiatus, 1217- 1218 alloplasticmaterials,1943- 1945
l'rostagb,,d;1;---F2a~ l inrnnventricula rscf>tun1and, Ral_,bi1 atuith yn1ocyteglobuli11 1nicrov....,ular frtt tissue 1ransf~r,
l'romghndins , E2 , 7TO 1636- 1637 (RATG) , 625 -626 1942- 1943
Prostate,anammyof, 2069-2070 withventricularseptaldefoct, Rabies , fil:i18_ primary wound closure, 1938
l'rostatccAnCcr,2100-2102 , 2 1011 1637 Radi.lancry, 200(>f .kinfhp<urgcry, 1939- 1942
Pro,1atc-•pccihcantigcn (PSA) , Pulmonary disease , 374-375. 375t Radial artery graft , 1673 >kingrafts ,1939
699-700 g:mroewphagealreAuxdiscase Radial foroarm fa>ciocuianrous Hap. 1issueexpat»ion,1943,
l'rosd1e1ic ''alws, 17 031, 17111, and, 1046 8 13-814 , 814{ Rc.:1al cancer, 1377- 1381 ,
1714- 1716, 1715/ 1715r 1'11 lnionarydysfunction , opcnaortic Hadi ~ ill aboColorect>lcanccr
l'rotaminc , 1676- 1677 surgery,complicationsof, 1742 Hadiation, in pregnancy, 2060 abdomina l perincalrcscctionin ,
!'rote~«: «:rinc I (f'RSS!) gene , 1532 Pulmonaryc<lcma , 293-294. 293b Radbtioncarcinogrncsi s,( ;95-696 137 9
Protcasc>. .lil - cau.<.<--s of, 29~-2 ~ Ra<li>1ioncn1critis,1290-~ fulgurationof,1379
presentat ionan<lmanagememof. 129-0b localexcisionof,1378 - 1379
12.£ 2941 Ra<liation 1herapy lowamerior resection in ,
Pnlmonaryembolislll . 230, 294-296 basal cell carcinoma treated with , 1379- 1380.1380}1381/
inbariatricsurgcry. T\8i - - 749 transanalendo:;copic microsurgery
inintrnsivccareuni1,567 breastcancertrc>tedwith , J!'.ji of,1379
Pulmonarvcvalm1ion , 207-209, breast reconstruction , ill trca1mrntof, 1377- 137 8
209b afterbrtast-conse,.,,ing surgery...853. Rectal fascia , 1314
l'ulmonaryfunnionte<t ing,37 5 contraindica1ions10 ,846b Rec1alpain,occurrenccof. ~
Pulmonary infections , 1595-1598 foresophagcalcanccr. 1036-1037 Rectal prolapse, lJ82- l387 , 1382/
hronchiectasi s, J222- - fo• pancreaticcancer,1550- 155], 1397- 1399
brunchopulrnonarydisorders, 1595 1550t ahdominal proc~xlurcs in ,
fungalandpara>itic,1 596.15~ posunastccwmy,1!.SA 1398-1399
1597/ squamous cell carcinoma treated anatomy of, 1382
lungabsces.s ,..!222 with , 749 biofeedbackand,1 399
mvcohactcrjalinfections, Radical neckdi=ction , 794,794 ( caux:sof, 1382
.li22:.l..22!i Radioactive iodine t herapy. ~ clinical p rcsmtationof, 1397
Pulinonaryinjuries, 428.429, 429/ Radioacti\'e iodine uptake, 889, diffcreiu ial diag11osisa11 d
Pulmonaryrnetast3<cs, 1599· 1600 889b,890/ - inwsiigationof, 1382.1383
l'ulmonaryphysiology, in newborn , Radiofrcquencyablation (RFA) , incontinence and,1399
1858-1859 236-237 . .12!!., IOH-10~-l. operat iverepairfor, !383-1387
Pulmonaryocqucstration , 1581, iliLJA62 abdominal approaches,
186~-1866 - Radioimmunotherapy, .zl.!. 1 '18'1-1 ~84
Radionudide<ea11ning,diagn0<ic>g perineal approaches, 1384- 1387
lower G I hemorrliageus ing, pllhogcncsisof,1 397 - -
Hcspiratorysystcm ll22_ pathophysiologyof. 1382
2136
INDEX
2137
INDEX
Segn1crua l fractu res, 464, 46{)/ Sh0<:k (Continued) Si nonas.l1rac1111 alignaucies, .fill3.
Segmental rcsection ,2042 Auidresuscicationfor.555 Sinuscachycardia .55J
Seizured isorder, 32.l hemorrhagic .501.553-554 Sinusi tis, nosocomial, 248, lll:J1J
cau><--s of, Jl! h iswryof, 44-50 Sirolimu< ,6231, fill. 670.671
prc<cntat ionandrnanagcrncn1of, hypothcrm~53-56 Six -a nt igen match , 60}-604, 604/
=
Selecti•·earierialsecretagogue
hypovolemic ,55J::SS4
la<:iaie defici t , 52-53
Skeletal sarcomas, l l i
Skelernlste oncells , .!&Z
injection (SAS!). 100-0-1001 lethal triad , 5.1·58 Skeletaltraction. 479
Select ivepancreacicarteriography, ncurogonic .554 Skin,1 067/ -
1ill!!l.:lilll. optimh.ation , 59-61 Skinbiop<y, 727
Sclcct ivc>h un tS , 1441 - 1443, 1442/ oxygcndcl ivc ry f<,., 58-59. 58}59/ Skinca nccr -
Sdect ivevagocomy, 1205-1 206 physiologyof, 50-6-:r-- basalcellcarcinoma, Z1.Z::Z12,.
Se llarregion,tumorsof, 1914- 1915, scpiic, 63.554~ 7 48f749f 7491
1914/ S11pernorma l i7..ation , 22:&!_ melanoma . $U Mebnoma
Sernilunarline, 1070/ symptomcomplexof. 47/ nonmelano m a. 747-750
Sernilunarvalvcs,anatomynf, 1694/ <ypcsof,50/ «Juamous cel l carci nom a,
Scminoma<, Jii.l! Shocki ndcx , 52 747-749 , 7 47f 748f 74'JI
Senescence, _!!M "Shock lung" :-560 SkinHap surgery,1939- 1942
Senn,Nichol~. _2 Shone syndrome, 1643 Skinl!aps.1939 -1 940
S.:ntinel lymphno<lebiopsy. Shorr bowel syndrome, _!11., hc.>dandncck reconstmction
736-738, 736/ 1291 - 1292,1874- 1875 using. 81J
in<lica!ionsof, 7 37 defi n i!ionof, @ Sking ra fts,1939
Mu ld ccn tcrSelcc!lvc <urgical m amgc mcn! of, full -thick ncss , fil
Lympha<lencctomyTrial, 1874 - 1875 head and neck reconstruction
736-7 37 treacmencof, 1291-1292 us in g, 813
tcchnical <lct>ilsof,737-738, Shorti;ut syndromc , ~ split -thickn;;;;-813
angiosarcoma , 750, 842 737f738/ Short ·cha in f,. tyacids (SC l'As) , Skin nccro,is , 45445°5,454/
dern1a1ofibrosarromaptotubcra11s , Sentinellyrnphnode<lissection, 1320,1323 Skinrc..urfacing,1953
849-850 Sho<gun woun<l; , 1808-1809 Skin su bsti tutes
lym p hatic mapping for. ~ Shoulder, 474·475- - b ioengin eered , 15'1
omcomesof. Ji'.U SHl'2,697 fu rnre of, ill -
>elcc<io no f pad cn ufo r, 850-85 \ Shrock sh un t,439 risksas"xiatcd with , 156-157
S.:psis -- Shun t ing,altcrna tivcsto,1929- Ski n -beari ng fhps,1939- -
geneticsa,,Jgcnomicsof, 1930, 1930/ Skin--0t1lyclosure,4501
242-243 Shunts Sli ding hernia., 1044J 1104
immunocher>p)·for, 33-35 andappendici tis, 1931 Slippage, 1180
proceinmctabolismderange<l l>lalock-Tamsig, 1634/ Sma\l bowclbleeding,causesof,
<luring , 106 Glenn , 1649
S.:ptalpapi llorn~02 and intra-ahdominalsmgcrics ,
Septicshock, 63,554 1930
Serial tranS\•ersecmeropla<iy,for no!hdecti\'e, 1440- 1441. 144 1/
short bowel syndrom e, 1875 partial. 1H3, l44J/
Seroma,281-282 , 454-455.454(. portosyscemic, 1433
Schwarmoma , 1913 1116 <clccth·c, 144 1- 1443, 1442/
Scia tic hernia , 1 115 cau>e>of,281 -282 tr:>n >j ugu br intr.>h cp>t ic stab ili,.at ion , 1287- 1288,1288b
Scim i1ar syndrome, 1581 , 1627 presemai ionandman agemeruof. porwsystem ic, 1150, S1agingand supponivecare,
Sderosams, 1836 - - 282 1437 - 1438 1288
Sdcrosingaclenosis, 836-837 S.:rothcrapy, passivc. 716-717 Sialaden it is. 11.QZ Small bowel injuries . 441-442
Sdcrosingmcscnteri~ Serouscysticneoplas~,1 538/ Siewercdassificacion system , 1217 Smallbowelobstruction,J47-348
Scorpionsiings , 540 - Serum albumin lcvd , _!Q!l_, \ 081 Sihuximab, 7 191 - inprcgnancy,2063
~:•;:c::,~~:.:;;;· 477(
Scrumpro<cins , 110 Simplccy<l , 1469 Small ho wd tr:>n <p lant:uion ,
5.erum cransferri il,""223 Simplespinabilidaoccuha , 1932 ..G&ifli
Se rum1tiio<lothyronine, _8.S_'l Simpsongra<lingsyS1em,for comp licac ion sof, 671
Seattleb iopsyprotocol, 1033 S.:rum-ascites album in gr>d ient mcningioma resection , 191.lt co n•ider;i tio n for,()(,8-670
Seborrhe;deratose< , 727 , 727/,2012 (SAAG) . 1077, 10771 Simulation coscd. !il.J.
Secon<lhi1 , 512li - Se,·ercolx:shy,JT6o for cndov~«:ular p rncedurcs, 403 cvaluationof, 667-670. 6()81
Sccon<lary adrcnalinsufficicncy, 971, SevoAnr~nc, 361, 36 11-3621 Acxiblcg:mroi n1cst ina land - graft survinlin , 672-673, 6 731
97lr - Sexcor<lrnmor,1894 respiracoryend o«:opy, 40.l hiscoryof, 66{)-~
Seoondary{meustotic)bo ne1umors, 5.ex>ieroi<lexces.s,979 mea.mringsurgica l performa-;;;:; immunornppressionfor, 670-671
_.lliLl_ S.:~ual h istory, 2036 during, AM indi catio nsfor, fij]_, 6671
Seconda ryhypcrpar:>thyroid;sm , S.:xuall yrr.i nsm itte<ldiseases(STD) . fo•surgical planning, 403-404 isol ate<l . ~ 668/
~ _!±!Q, 14l0b for su rgka l ttaining moniwringof, 671-672
Sccon<larypatcncy, 1797 Sharcd<lcdsion making , 22 minimally in v,.;ivc<urgcry, Ou!Corn csof, ..!!21.±Z.1, 6 7 31
Seoondaryvenous insufliciency, Sha rks, fil 401-404 , 402/ qual i1yoflifeaffccteJb)'. 673
1840-1 84 1 Shavebiopsy,of nnancons andopera1iveplanning, rejecc ionof. 671-672 -
Secon<l-<lcgrccburn , 506-507, 507/ mel anom a, 728 AlllAM technical variations of, £!!.,
Secrction ,inoolon ,1323- IJ24 Sherr ingto n, Ch;;:k., _l_! urology, j_Q}: 670f671/
Secukinurnab , 7 191 Shige/ll,ascauseof<lyse111cty, 1356 Single "entride,conge11 i1al heart Small bowel ulceration; , 1286, 1286r
Sccundumatrialse1>1a l <lcfoc1S ,IG26 Sh<Xk , 44-97 - dise«se , 1645-1650 "Small do1 " cclls , _l21_, l 541
Seda tion acidosis in. 53-54 hypoplasticlefthcattsyndrome , Smallincesc inal<liverlictola, 1157
benzodiazepinesfor, 549-550 base defi<:it , _g,j1 1647 - 1650, 1647/ Small intest ine , 1237-1295
inintcnsivccncunit , 548-550 car<liogcnic ,554 tric uspidatrcsi >, 1645, ana tomy o f, 1238- 1240
Segmcn t l:l hcpatcctomy, ~ 643/ cau>eso( 46b 1646f1647~ microscop ic , 1239- 1240,
Segmc111a! act ivi 1y, ic>oolon , l324 rnagulopaihyin , 53 -54,56-58 Single-breathi<:>t, 1578 1240fl241/
Segrnc111al colonresec1 ion,for comp~ns.wry mechanisr~ 53 Single-nudroi i<le po lymorphi sms, brushhord crof,1241,12411
Crohn'5coli1is. 1353 definicionof, 553 - 213 d ivenicular discaseof. 1280-1286
2138
INDEX
S!nall imestine (Continued) S1nall itueS!ine (C,mti>wed) Soniatichypetmutat ion ,6 15-616 Splen ico.bsce>S,!564
duodenaldi,·erticoh , trcatmmtfor. 1252- 1253 Somat icmutations , i&2_ Splen icartery, J..2.2§_
tubedecompreS5ionfor, 1252 Somatostatin,.2H_, 1192 Splcn iccysts, 1563-1564
Mcckcl'sd jvcrticulmn , phy•iologyof, 1240-1244 Somatosta1in analoguc<,11<eof,to Splcnicjn juric>. 435-437.435/.
1284- 1286 dige>tioriandahwrption , rcduccpancrcaticfistub , 1549 436t --
e!nbryologyof, 1237 -1 238, 1238/ ~ Somawsta1inreceprorsciruigraphy Splen ic!rauma, 1564
endocri "~ function, 1244- 1245 slwnbowelsynd rome.;uShort {SRS), 1000 Sponges, 543-544
gastrointestinal hormones, bowcl•)•ndromc Somatostatinoma, 957-958 Spontanoous abortion ,2039
124 4- 1245.1245/ 1246r Sma!l-vcsselvasculi t is, l78l Spcrmaticcord, 1067/ Spontancousbanerialperitonitis ,
rcccptor< ,1245 antiricutroph;lcytoplasmic Spc11.l cr-Martingradingsystcm , 19041 1078- 1079
gm» anatomy of, 1238, 1239/ antihody-a,st>eiatcd SphcnoidsinU>, 802 Spon1ancousintraccrchral
immuncfunction ~l245- vasculitides, 1781 Spherocytosis,heltdi1ary, 1561 hemorrhage, 1906- 1908,
l247, 1247/ Smokingc<'<sation,l><for<·1horacic SphincterofOddi, 1486, 1486/ 1907b, 1908/
inA ammatoryand infectious <>pcr.ti<>ris , 1576-1577 dysfonctiono( 1497 Sporadiccoloncancer. 1372-1}77,
discaseof, 1254-1268 Snahbites, B2-5J5 Sphincteroplasty, overlapping. 1396, 137J/
Crohn'sdiscw: , 12~4-1266 antivenin thcr~py for, 534-535 1397/ - da><ification rules for, 1373-1375
mamgcmrn t of cl inical manifc-siationsof,211, Sphinctcr-<paringahdomjnalpcrincal clinicAl staging, 1373
acutcpostop<rntivcobstruc1ion , 534[ resection,withcoloanal pathologicstaging, 1373-1375
Jlli coagulopathyofe1wenoma1ion, ana>tomosis, !380- 138! tumor regression grad,,,
ilcns . .!.12.i, 1254b jJ.i Spidcrtdangiect>Sias , 1835/ l J74t- l37 5r, l J75
rccuncntintcstinalobsrructjon , epidcmiologyof, .5J2 Spigdian hern ia, 11 13 <>bsrrncting. 1375- 1376, 1.176/
l.2.SJ..:.l.25A fa<ciotomyof, 535. 535/ Spigdrnanda<sificat ion, for stagingof, 1372- 1373
spccihcprnblcms , 1253-1254 managcmrntof.533.534, 535/ duodrnal adrnomato<i< , trcatmmt andf<illow-upof,
mi«:dlaneous proble;;;sor:-- pathophysiology ~3J 1270-l27l.1270r, l 27 lb 1 ~76- J ~77
1286- 12')3 severitygrnding«:aleof.5341 Spinabifidaaperta,1931 -1 932 Sporadicpancreaticco.ncer,
blind loop•yndromc, 1290 treat ment m0<hli1 ics for, 5J 4t Spinabihdaocculta, 19}2 pat hogcncsisof, _!2iJ_
ingeste<lforcignbod ies ,1 286, venomous species. 532, 5.l3f534/ Spinalanesthesi>. J80 -38 1. J80t Sporadic papilbrythyroidcanccr,
1287/ "SniffteS!", 1579 - Spinalcord, injutiesw, 420-421 , 342
pn<:uniawsisintcstinalis,1289, Sodetyof.lhoracicSurgeons 420/ -- S1><>rad ic thyroid C"Arcinoma<, RFT
128?/ Nationa! Database , 1911-1921 evaluationd, .11Q:ill 42 l/ mutat ions;n , 1006-1007
radia1ioncnteritis, 1290-1291 Sod ium , l1.5..:l!1. 86b managementof, 421 , 422r Sprain, 465, 467/
short f>owd•yndrome, '>odium bicarbonate, 1730 immcd iate, -11!l_
- .S.1uamo-;;;;:dlcarcinoma , 789-790,
129 \ - 1292 Softtissuesarcom>, 754 -772, 760b Spinal cord stimulat ion . 1924 1027, 14lJ- l4 15,1 4W - -
small bowel fistulas, 1286- 1289 AJCCstagingof, 7591 Spinalepiduralabsccss, !935 1415r.2012
small !>-0wcl ulceration>, 1286, algo riihmfor,76!/ Spinalshock, 492 - inchronicpressuresore, J.i(i, 146[
12861 c:ircinogcns , 758 Spine - Aoorofthcmouth , 7 96/
va«:ularcompreS5ionof cl inical ""aluat ion of. 760- 763 degenerative disorders of, larynx, 799. 799/
duodenum , 1292- 1293, corcconcepu,754-763 1918- 1922 lip. 794.795/
1292/ diversityof, 756t-758t diagnost ic imagingof, 477-478 met~i c , .!:ill2:filQ
n101ilityin ,1244 epidemiologyof,754 SPINK- J, 1532 -- oropha rynx , 797
neopla>msof,1268- 1280 ~xtremi1y. 763-766 Spiralfractures, 464, 466/ skincancer. 747-748, 7 47f 748f
adcnocarcinomas. 1276-1277. postopcrativen<>mogram for, 76-0/ Spiralvalvesof RCfSier, \482 74?1 _ _
1277/ radiation ,758 Spirornetry, beforethor~ tongt1e , 22!i
b.enign . 1270- 1271 srngjngof,758-760, 75 91 operations. 1577, 1577/ treatment option< for, 749
clinical man ifeSlation><>f, 1269 u~onomyof, 755/ Spinncvu• , 726- wound inflammation and ,-116
diagnosisof, 1269- 1270, 1269/ uunk . 763 -766 Sp!anchnic attffiry<ms. 1788- 1789, Squamouspapillomas, l!ll2
gastroicnestinal s!fonul !umors, turuorgrade, 758 -760, 759[ 1788/ St. John'swon,2 30r
1278-1280, 1278fl 279f Softtissuetum<>rs, 2008-2012 Sple<:n .964f965f 1556-1571 Stablcpclvis. -18.8.
~ in chest wall , 1602- 1603.1602/ anatomyof. 1556, 1557f l558/ Standardthree-dimensional Cr.2.1.L
grner~l considcr~tion< of, dcrmatofibmma,2012 hcnignhcrna-wi;;glcconditionsof, 931/
1268- 1270 epidermal inclusioncy>« , l ~59-1 ~62 SMphy!oco.-cusaum<.r, 264
lymphoma, 1278, 1278/ 2010-2011, 2010/ hemoglobinopa1h ies , Staplers, 234-23 5 -
malignam , 1271 - 1280 ganglioncyst<, 2008 -2010 ,2009/ 1561 - 1562 Starvo1ion, lli:l.QZ
metast>tic , 1280, 1281/ giantcel ltumor, 2010 . 20 10/ hemolytic anemia, 156 1 Stasis, 1841
ncurocndocrinctumors , 2011/ hcrcd itarysphcrocytosis, 1561 roncof. 506, 506/
1272-1276 , 12721 kcratoacanthoma ,2012 irnmunethromhocyiopenic Stcatosis, 1433
stromaltumor<. 1270- 127 1 lipoma, 2011-2012. 201 1/ purpur. , 1559-1561, S!cmcd l nichc , ~
ncurova«:ul>r-lymphat icsupplyof, pyogenicgranuloma , 20 12 1560b - - Stem cells
1238-1239. 1239/ seborrheickernwses, 2012 functionof, 1556-155'). l5S?b. ad ipose-derived , __!_§}
ob"'uct;ono( l247- 1254 vascular malformations and \5 59/ adult. 166-167, 166/
anti bi oticsfor. 1252 hemangionus, 201 2 malignanrdi.c aseof, 1562 -1 56} miscellaneous , 168
cauk<of, 1247-1248,1248b, verruca vulg~ ris, 2012 leukemi~ . 1562-1563 rnu ltif><>!em ,169
1248fl249/ Snlcusvdns, 1829/ lpnplwmas , 1562 cancer and , 168
clinical man ifestat ions and Solid benign neoplasms, 1455-1458 miscellaneous benign conditions dinic:il applications of, 169, 1701
diagnosisof,1 249- !25 2 focalnodularhyperplasia, 1456. of, 1561-1564 embryon ic, 157. 163- 165
Auidrc•u«:it>tionfor,12 52 1456/ splcnic ah«:c., ,1 564 cnd<>t hdial progcnitorcd h
hismryof, 1249 hcmangi<>ma, 1456-1457. 145 7/ spleniccysts. 1563-1564 167- 168
operati ve managcn1 ent for, livercelladc1101na , 1455- 1456 wanderingspk.,,n , 1564 fetal , ~
1252- 1253 Solidorg•ri injury, trea!rnentof, nonhem~tologic tumorSof, 1563 hernatopoic1 ic, I67
pathophysi<>logyof,1 248-1 24 9 1895- 1896, 18961 Splencctomy. 155?-1567 - indt1ccdpluripotent,l6J
physical examinat ion of, 124 9 Solitary intraductal papilloma, fil e!ectivelaparoscopic, 1564 -1566, mesenchymal. 157. 158/ 1591,
radiologic and bhor.uory Solitary rcct>l ulcersyndrome l 565f156<f 160/ 166/ 167
studic•of. 1249- 1252 , (S il. US) , 1387- 1388, 1387/ late morbid ity after, 1567 multipotcnt , 163, 1641
1250fl251/ Solubili1y,!fia11gleof, 1492/ prophylactic!feamie-;;-;-Tor, pluripo1em, IS4.163, 164r
simplewr1WS!ta11gula1 ing, Soluble 1ropoela<1in, 139 1567-1568 induced , J.0., 169
1252 Somatic cell nuclear mnsfrr, l l i robotic, 1%6-1567 replicativcpotentialof, 684
2139
INDEX
833
=
StudyofTarnoxifcnand Raloxifcnc,
of, 1319/
Supcr iormcscntcricartcry>yndromc,
1292- 1293
profcssionalsodet icsof, 13-14
forpulrnonaryartcryslings, 1652 ,
1652/
riseof. .l:!.2
•i mulationtraining in,and
gasrricba <'icr, 1197 oper:itivcplanning ,40 1-404
gamicn101i!i1y, ll9 5- 1 197 spc.:ioh)'journalsof, 12-13
gamicpcp iides, 119 1- 1192 <ta nd"rdizedpostgr.tduatcsurgic:.I
pol)'psof. 1.370 cducationof. 10-11
ulcersof.1uGastric.ulcers tex,booksof,ll::.Ll_-
Stomalcomplication>, 310-31 \ th rec· dimcn.<ionalprintingand
ca11,.;,of, ..11Q. 310t- - biop rinting,401
prescrua1ion and diagnosis of, trainingprogra1nsof. l.!l.:ll
2.1.Q:.lli treatiscs, ll.:.J.2
treat memof, JlL 31 1b forvascularrings. 1652, 1652/
2140
INDEX
2141
INDEX
::~~;~~~~nac;;::~:,:c~,~~~r;;~~~· ~
«1periorlaryngca l ncrvc,.!!!l_b 882/ sul'crimlaryngcal ncn·c , ~ in ad ults,1575
surgical approachcsrn, 9!2-920 lh yroidcumors, 1613 agenesisof,1581
1736, 1735/1 736/ l11 yruid aurnantibodylev~ l11yroidec<01ny,comp!ction ,..2l,IB congenirnl ab11ormal i1iesof, 1581
3nuorysms in,·olvjngvisccral 1'hvro id ca rcinom o - lhyroiditis, 891 stc nosis of,1581
.segmem, endovascular rcpair follicular, 904-906 "lhyroid-scirnulaci ng hormone trauma to, 1592·1595,
of, 1737- 1738, 1737/ p<K>rlydjffcrcn<ia1e<l, 9 10 sul'prcssion . .2llii 1593f l 594/
h lun t 1hor>dcaortk injury. 1738 'l11ym iddi sea<c ,342 - lhyrox inelevd>, 889 Tracheobronchial injurin,431
en<lO\':lscula rmanageme m of. btnign , 889-894 J'ibia, 1822/ - ·1rach<"<ksophagealfisiula,l866-
1735-1736, 1737/ inpregnancy. 911 -912, 2063 l'ibial shaftfractures, ~ 4991 1868,l867f
1hor>cicand1ho<>co,1b<lo mina l hypcrthyroidi•n'- 2.!l Tick bites. 540-541 acciu ired . 1593
ancurysm.opcn re pa ir of, hypothyroidism . 912 Tigecydine , 261 cl inical prcse nt.<t ion and diagnosis
-1Z.1S_ l'hys iologicchang;_:<;>fthyroid Tightglucos-;:--c.;ntrol , 569 of, 18(.6- 1867, 1867/
l horackaonic injurics , 430-431, glandduringl'rcgnancy, Timdinc fo r inlraol'cr~ l'criod , management of, 1867- 1868,
430/
'lhoraci<:due1, l849/
--
2142
INDEX
""
432-434, 433/ Ti-irno<lali1ythcrapy, rolcofsurgc-;:y- pro1cin.;uProtci111umormarkers
rituxim ab, 627 brain. <eeTraumaticbrain injury in , 103'), 10391 RNA-ha_;c.J , 70 1-702
1acrolimus.62J1,624 -625 of chest wall , 1603 '[i-iple-negat ivebrcastcancets , fumornocrosisfuctor, 28r-29r
isle1 , &,g, 662 -66~ geneticsandgenomicsof, MJllil fomornccrosisfuctor-« . 27-30
imbtedintcstinc, ~ 668/ 242-243 Troph icfccding, _1_!1 Tumor (T)stage,cvaluat ion of, in
kidne)'- iuKidncytr>nsplantation inlmun ologyand inflammat ion . Trop ic alpancrc,Hi tis , 1532 lungca ncer. 1585.1585/
1ivet.<r<Livet1tanspl.nta1ion iU.:Q Tropoel»1in,<olublc, 139 Turnor-infihra1inglymphocy1 e
livcr· in!cstinc-pancrcas ,6(,9/ mc1abolk response to ,99/ Ii-uncal vagotorny, 12i"i5,""1205/ (Tll.) . 7 14, 7 14/
lung,1 598 inolderadu h s, 355-356 andan t rectomy,TIOi):: J207 , Tumor-pronlO!illginAammation ,
newareasof, fi2::!ill penetratingab<lominal, 43'1, 434/ l207fl208/ £Jl2
nut ritioml >tippor1 during, i l l in prcgnancy, 2065 - ·!i-uncusartcr iosus, 16.l0 - 16 -1 2. Tunnel sOJhaorticstcnosis , 1643
inoldcraduhs . J56 p rchospiul fl11 idstudicsin , 64t 163lf l632/ Turcotsyndromc ,13681 -
panaeas.JeePancreas spinalror<l.;uSpiualror<l, !i-unk.plaS! icsu rgcryof,1953- 1965 l'ympany10percussion ,ll25
transplantation lnJUt!CSlO alxlomina l wall >urgery, TypcA<lis>CCtion,inaonic
post-transplantation splenic , 1561 19 58- 196 1 dissection ,1746
lymphoprolifcracivedisorder, tissuehypoxiaafter,24 3 backdef..:ts,surgeryof, 'J'ypelidisse<:t ion
fil fill tracheal , 1592 - 1595, \ 593}1 594/ \ 963-1965. 1964/ in aortk di>Scction , 1746- \ 747
rcjc<;ti<:m . 617-622 urologic.,uUrologictrauma fmoastsurgcry. 1955- 1958 <:>pcnsurgic•lthcrapyfor,
acuie ,620-622,620/ vascular. 1NVasculat1raum a chc;i wall, recons1tuciionof, 17 47 - 17 48
chro.,ic ,622 VCf!ebra!rolurnn.;eeVct1ebral 1953- 1954 fypc II ~ndolcak, 17 33
histologyof, 619/ column, inju ri es to perineum , reconstruction of, Type Il l endolcak , 1733
hypcrarnte, 617-620, 619/ Traumac.re 1962-1963.196.3/ 'l'yphlitis, 1297
mcchanismof,618/ in di<a>tcrarca , l2J_ <1crno10mywoun<ls , 1954 - 1955, Typhoidc nt criti< , 12(,(i-1267
tolcr.rncc , iiJQ±1! initial»sc.,mcntand \ 9 5 5/ Tyro>inc kinase inh ib itors, for
\'asculariu.:lcomposik iissue, 633, airway. ~ 4!5/ Tuberculosis , 2075 neuroendocrinetumors, 1276
634/ - breathin g, 4 15 !Uberculousperi10ni1is, 1079
~enotransphnto tion . 631·632.
632/ --
circul>tion~5-416 .415b, Tuberoussdcrosis ,691< u
4 16/ Tuboct1rarinc , 3651 Ulcer d isease, complicated ,
rr~nsposition , 1797 di;abiliiy,fil fobular a<lcnorna, 836 1201 - 1207.1201b
1 - tr.in<positjon~ O e<p<»urc , 4 16 Tuf<>in , 1557 - gastricoutlctob>trnction , 1205
fransposition Aop.:1940 rcsusciu1iVeli1oracowmy, Tumor{s) . suah Neop lasms:specific hemorrhage, 1202-1204. -
ltanspositionof1hogreatarieri« 416-417 12021-1 2031, 1203/
(TGA) , 1637- 1640 . secondary,.1 rvey. 417 adhesionrheoryof. 685-686 perforation , 1204 - 1205, \ 204/
1638fl639/ ininitialphase, 591 - biology of. 676-704Ts0r:6 81/ Ulcerative colitis, 11 54. 111'1-1149
ina<luhs ,1639- 1640 in mass <'."~Suahy, 587-590 bonc. tulloncturn or< dinic:.I prcscnta!ionof, 1341
congenita llycorrcc1c<l , l640 Tr>111naCarcSyS1c c~ingand ccllsan<l .<olublcfactor<affcct ing. Crohn'scol itisw,.,-u>, 13391
withintactvemricula rseprnm . DevelopmcntActofl990, 410 682r diagnosisof, 134 1- 134 2
-
1640, 1641/ haumaserviccl inc,i ndisaS!ers ,- ofcranialan<lspinal ncrves, 1913 dysplasia/carcinoma in ,1345
withvcntr;cularseptal dcfoct 588, 588/ dcrcgulari ng cdlularcncrgctics in , dcct ivcopc rations for, 1348,
and pu lmonicstenosis, Trau ;;:;-;;-;-ystems, 409-410, 409/ .fil2 1349/ -
410b E-ca<lhcrinand , 686, 686/ epi<lcrniologyan<l couscof,
intact \'Cntrkuhr<cptum , 1638 Tr.umatichrain iniury, 1895, grnornicinstabil ~f, ii&'l l'B9-H40
ventricularseptaldefect growth su p pressors of, 681-683 , extra i111estinalmanifesta1ionsof,
withpulmonarystenosis-lefr 68 2/ -- 1341
vcntrkularo ouAowtr.ict hand , 2007-2013 . 2008<
obst ruction/pulmonary immunedcstrnct i onof. ~
atresia,1639 1111111unosuppr«s1,•c,
with/without arch liypopla.>ia, rniCTOC11vironrncntof,
1638-1639 709-7 10, 709b
Jtans>"ersalisfoscia , 107 0/ 1086/ immunosurvcillanceof, .!iSI
1094/ malignantskin ,2012 -2013
mctast>sisof, ~
mutationof, f-82
ptolifcra1 ivcsignalingof, 679-681
replicat ionpotmtialof, f,fui
2143
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Language: Italian
Giambattista Bazzoni
MILANO
Presso Omobono Manini
1832.
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