Observations Table Pastic Limit of Bentonite Clay in Presence of Salt

FSI With Black Salt
Amount of Salt Vol. in Kerosine Vol. in Brine Sol. Vol. Diffrence FSI
(in gm) (in ml) (in ml) (in ml) (in %)
0 10 94 84 840
1 10 36 26 260
2 10 28 18 180
3 10 26 16 160
4 10 24 14 140
5 10 22 12 120
Influance of salts on FSI o

840 840
850
750
650
Free Swell Index (in %)
550
450
350 310
260
250 23
180
150
50
0 1 2
Black Salt 840 260 180
White Salt 840 310 230
Amount of Sa
FSI With White Salt
0 10 94 84 840
1 10 41 31 310
2 10 33 23 230
3 10 31 21 210
4 10 27 17 170
5 10 26 16 160
nce of salts on FSI of Bntonite Clay

840
850
750
650
550

450
350
310
260 250
230
210
180 170 150
160 160
140
120
50
1 2 3 4 5 Black Salt
260 180 160 140 120 White Salt
310 230 210 170 160 Pink Salt
Amount of Salts (in gm)

FSI With Pink Salt
0 10 94 84 840
1 10 41 31 310
2 10 28 18 180
3 10 25 15 150
4 10 24 14 140
5 10 23 13 130
Influance of salts on FSI of Bntonite Clay

840 840 840
850
750
650
550
450
350 310 310

260
250 230 210
180 180 160 170 160
150 140 140
150 120
50
0 1 2 3 4 5
Black Salt 840 260 180 160 140 120
White Salt 840 310 230 210 170 160
Pink Salt 840 310 180 150 140 130

170 160
140 140 120 130
4 5
140 120
170 160
140 130
Shrinkage Limit With Bl
Amount of Salt Empty Contener Wet Soil + Contener Dry Soil + Contener
(in gm) (in gm) (in gm) (in gm)
59.12 89.04 65.97
0
37.18 70.00 44.84
59.35 90.43 69.22
1
51.89 83.80 62.02
37.12 71.24 47.87
2
38.23 69.15 47.96
37.67 75.77 53.63
3
43.56 80.20 59.11
36.31 73.79 52.41
4
42.21 78.21 57.81
49.79 87.40 65.95
5
59.56 95.07 74.69
Shrinkage Limit With W

Amount of Salt Empty Contener Wet Soil + Contener Dry Soil + Contener
(in gm) (in gm) (in gm) (in gm)
59.12 89.04 65.97
0
37.18 70.00 44.84
59.41 93.51 73.15
1
52.03 86.95 66.06
37.26 75.28 53.60
2
38.28 75.02 54.01
49.90 90.15 70.90
3
59.60 97.32 79.32
37.75 78.52 57.49
4
43.60 84.70 63.24
36.36 79.10 59.59
5
42.37 83.06 54.48
Shrinkage Limit With Black Salt
Before Spill After Spill Moisture Content Vol. Wet Soil Vol. Dry Soil Sgrinkage
Density
(in gm) (in gm) (in %) (in cc) (in cc) (in %)
411.71 364.81 13.53 336.79 26.06 3.47 6.96
415.85 367.07 13.53 328.46 27.99 3.61 10.16
404.59 337.02 13.53 214.89 25.52 4.99 6.97
405.93 328.82 13.53 215.00 26.17 5.70 12.95
415.40 341.98 13.53 217.40 27.96 5.43 7.79
410.18 306.82 13.53 217.78 27.49 7.64 13.76
419.95 295.00 13.53 138.72 28.25 9.24 19.55
426.69 309.11 13.53 135.63 28.32 8.69 9.41
418.99 291.82 13.53 132.80 28.28 9.40 15.50
404.89 278.61 13.53 130.77 26.81 9.33 18.77
421.17 298.32 13.53 132.74 27.45 9.08 19.07
409.43 297.33 13.53 134.70 25.86 8.29 18.55
Shrinkage Limit With White Salt

Before Spill After Spill Moisture Content Vol. Wet Soil Vol. Dry Soil Sgrinkage
Density
(in gm) (in gm) (in %) (in cc) (in cc) (in %)
411.71 364.81 13.53 336.79 26.06 3.47 6.96
415.85 367.07 13.53 328.46 27.99 3.61 10.16
405.05 316.25 13.53 148.18 25.55 6.56 10.02
405.77 315.28 13.53 148.90 26.14 6.69 10.22
415.84 308.48 13.53 132.68 27.98 7.93 10.00
404.44 300.58 13.53 133.57 27.06 7.68 10.32
421.20 279.50 13.53 91.67 27.44 10.47 10.86
408.60 274.72 13.53 91.28 25.79 9.90 10.65
420.75 290.22 13.53 106.53 28.31 9.65 12.01
425.99 288.48 13.53 109.27 28.26 10.16 17.11
419.14 258.08 13.53 83.99 28.29 11.90 13.44
404.19 391.67 13.53 236.00 26.74 0.93 22.82
Avg.
(in %)
8.56
9.96
10.78 Influance of salts on Shrinkage Limit of B

19.00
14.48
17.00
17.13 15.00 14.48
Shrinkage Limit (in %) 13.00

18.81 10.78 10
11.00 9.96 10.12 10.16
9.00 8.56 8.56
7.00
5.00
Avg.
3.00
(in %)
1.00
8.56 0 1 2 3
Black Salt 8.56 9.96 10.78 14.48
10.12 White Salt 8.56 10.12 10.16 10.76
10.16 Amount of Salts (in gm)
10.76
14.56
18.13
hrinkage Limit of Bentonite Clay
18.81
18.13
17.13
14.48 14.56
10.78 10.76
2 10.16
2 3 4 5
10.78 14.48 17.13 18.81
10.16 10.76 14.56 18.13
mount of Salts (in gm)

Plastic Limit with Black Salt
Amount of Salt Empty Contener Wet Soil Dry Soil Moisture Content Avg.
(in gm) (in gm) (in gm) (in gm) (in %) (in %)
4.86 6.03 5.69 40.96
0 5.46 6.29 6.09 31.75 43.80
6.01 6.74 6.47 58.70
7.92 8.50 8.36 31.82
1 4.85 5.48 5.29 43.18 39.04
7.36 7.90 7.74 42.11
4.94 5.48 5.37 25.58
2 5.48 6.23 5.99 47.06 36.49
4.68 5.20 5.06 36.84
4.84 5.49 5.31 38.30
3 6.98 7.60 7.50 19.23 30.79
7.47 8.36 8.13 34.85
8.20 8.88 8.67 44.68
4 7.86 8.48 8.39 16.98 27.42
6.00 6.41 6.34 20.59
5.46 6.13 5.94 39.58
5 4.62 5.28 5.16 22.22 24.99
7.37 8.23 8.13 13.16
Plastic Limit with White Salt

Amount of Salt Empty Contener Wet Soil Dry Soil Moisture Content Avg.
(in gm) (in gm) (in gm) (in gm) (in %) (in %)
4.86 6.03 5.69 40.96
0 5.46 6.29 6.09 31.75 43.80
6.01 6.74 6.47 58.70
4.42 5.70 5.43 26.73
1 5.46 6.41 6.09 50.79 43.06
4.66 5.57 5.26 51.67
4.84 5.53 5.33 40.82
2 6.97 7.59 7.40 44.19 42.53
7.47 8.24 8.01 42.59
7.92 8.51 8.35 37.21
3 4.84 5.66 5.42 41.38 41.54
7.35 8.27 7.98 46.03
8.19 8.93 8.73 37.04
4 7.85 8.50 8.31 41.30 38.61
5.99 6.65 6.47 37.50
4.84 5.53 5.33 40.82
5 6.47 7.59 7.40 20.43 34.61
7.47 8.24 8.01 42.59
Influance of salts on Plastic Limit of Bentonite Clay
47.50
43.80 43.80 43.06 42.53 41.54
42.50
39.04 38.61
37.50 36.49
32.50 30.79
Moisture Content (in %)
27.42
27.50 2
22.50
17.50
12.50
7.50
2.50
0 1 2 3 4
Black Salt 43.80 39.04 36.49 30.79 27.42
White Salt 43.80 43.06 42.53 41.54 38.61

ntonite Clay
1.54
38.61
34.61
27.42
24.99
4 5
9 27.42 24.99
4 38.61 34.61
Liquid Limit with Black Salt
Amount of Salt Empty Contener Wet Soil Dry Soil Moisture Content
No. of Blows
(in gm) (in gm) (in gm) (in gm) (in %)
10.75 12 18.37 12.68 294.82
11.62 19 18.55 13.42 285.00
0
9.47 32 20.88 12.54 271.66
14.00 36 21.21 15.96 267.86
11.72 15 13.64 12.60 118.18
8.94 24 10.63 9.73 113.92
1
9.09 29 13.15 11.05 107.14
11.75 37 14.00 12.87 100.89
11.54 14 14.21 12.80 111.90
12.98 21 14.92 13.94 102.08
2
13.31 27 15.33 14.31 102.00
13.10 35 15.94 14.56 94.52
11.28 16 15.48 13.17 122.22
11.21 24 13.18 12.19 101.02
3
12.81 36 15.90 14.36 99.35
11.43 38 14.31 13.12 70.41
9.05 17 10.45 9.72 108.96
11.68 21 14.37 13.09 90.78
4
12.89 31 14.27 13.62 89.04
8.31 38 9.42 8.90 88.14
7.66 18 9.53 8.62 94.79
6.76 22 8.26 7.54 92.31
5
7.21 31 8.47 7.88 88.06
7.27 36 9.08 8.25 84.69
Liquid Limit with White Salt

Amount of Salt Empty Contener Wet Soil Dry Soil Moisture Content
No. of Blows
(in gm) (in gm) (in gm) (in gm) (in %)
10.75 12 18.37 12.68 294.82
11.62 19 18.55 13.42 285.00
0
9.47 32 20.88 12.54 271.66
14.00 36 21.21 15.96 267.86
11.70 15 14.03 12.68 137.76
1
11.73 22 14.70 12.98 137.60
1
9.09 29 13.72 11.08 132.66
8.93 37 13.33 10.83 131.58
12.79 18 16.09 14.36 110.19
11.20 20 13.52 12.32 107.14
2
11.26 32 14.09 12.68 99.30
11.38 38 13.27 12.35 94.85
8.50 14 11.40 9.93 102.80
12.87 18 17.41 15.13 100.88
3
11.66 28 13.56 12.65 91.92
9.03 32 13.54 11.51 81.85
13.08 12 16.15 14.63 98.06
12.96 18 14.62 13.86 84.44
4
11.52 26 13.99 12.89 80.29
13.29 28 17.29 15.73 63.93
7.20 12 9.77 8.62 80.99
7.26 22 10.13 8.86 79.38
5
6.75 35 8.71 7.85 78.18
7.65 39 9.94 8.94 77.52
Liquid Limit for 0 gm of Black Salt
Avg. Moisture Content Liquid Limit
(in %) (in %) 300
295
Moisture Comtent (in %)

290
279.83 277.00
285
280
275
110.04 110.40 270
265
260
255
102.63 102.00 250
10.00
Number of Blows (in nos.)
98.25 100.00
Liquid Limit for 1 gm of Black Salt
120.00
94.23 92.00
115.00
110.00
89.96 90.00 105.00
100.00
95.00
90.00
10
Avg. Moisture Content Liquid Limit Liquid Limit for 0 gm of White Salt
(in %) (in %) 300.00
295.00
oisture Comtent (in %)
279.83 277.00 290.00

285.00
280.00
275.00
134.90 135.00 270.00
265.00
260.00
290.00
285.00
280.00
275.00
134.90 135.00 270.00
265.00
260.00
255.00
102.87 103.10
250.00
10

94.36 93.00
Liquid Limit for 1 gm of White Salt

140.00
81.68 80.90

138.00
136.00
79.02 79.95 134.00
132.00
130.00
128.00
10
Influance of salts on Liquid
275.00
225.00
Liquid Limit (in %)
175.00
125.00
75.00
25.00
0 1 2
Black Salt 277.00 110.40 102
White Salt 277.00 135.00 103
Amount o
Li
25.00
0 1 2
Black Salt 277.00 110.40 102
White Salt 277.00 135.00 103
Amount o
m of Black Salt Liquid Limit for 2 gm of Black Salt
115.00
110.00

105.00
100.00
95.00
90.00
85.00
100.00 10
ows (in nos.) Number of Blows (in nos.)
m of Black Salt Liquid Limit for 3 gm of Black Salt

140.00
120.00
100.00
80.00
60.00
40.00
20.00
0.00
100 10
ows (in nos.) Number of Blows (in nos.)
m of White Salt Liquid Limit for 2 gm of White Salt

115.00
110.00
105.00
100.00
95.00
90.00
110.00

105.00
100.00
95.00
90.00
85.00
100 10
Blows (in nos.) Number of Blows (in nos.)
m of White Salt Liquid Limit for 3 gm of White Salt

120.00
100.00
80.00
60.00
40.00
20.00
0.00
100 10
Blows (in nos.) Number of Blows (in nos.)
ce of salts on Liquid Limit of Bentonite Clay
1 2 3 4 5
110.40 102.00 100.00 92.00 90.00
135.00 103.10 93.00 80.90 79.95

1 2 3 4 5
110.40 102.00 100.00 92.00 90.00
135.00 103.10 93.00 80.90 79.95

ck Salt Liquid Limit for 4 gm of Black Salt
120.00
100.00

80.00
60.00
40.00
20.00
0.00
100 10 100
) Number of Blows (in nos.)
ck Salt Liquid Limit for 5 gm of Black Salt

96.00
94.00
92.00
90.00
88.00
86.00
84.00
82.00
80.00
78.00
100 10 100
) Number of Blows (in nos.)
hite Salt Liquid Limit for 4 gm of White Salt

120.00
100.00
80.00
60.00
40.00
20.00
100.00

80.00
60.00
40.00
20.00
0.00
100 10 100
os.) Number of Blows (in nos.)
hite Salt Liquid Limit for 5 gm of White Salt

82.00
81.00
80.00
79.00
78.00
77.00
76.00
75.00
100 10 100
os.) Number of Blows (in nos.)

100
100
t
100
100

Observations Table Pastic Limit of Bentonite Clay in Presence of Salt

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Observations Table Pastic Limit of Bentonite Clay in Presence of Salt

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FSI With Black Salt

Influance of salts on FSI o

nce of salts on FSI of Bntonite Clay

Free Swell Index (in %)

Amount of Salts (in gm)

Influance of salts on FSI of Bntonite Clay

350 310 310

Amount of Salts (in gm)

Shrinkage Limit With W

Shrinkage Limit With White Salt

10.78 Influance of salts on Shrinkage Limit of B

Shrinkage Limit (in %) 13.00

10.16 Amount of Salts (in gm)

mount of Salts (in gm)

Plastic Limit with White Salt

Amount of Salts (in gm)

Liquid Limit with White Salt

Moisture Comtent (in %)

Number of Blows (in nos.)

89.96 90.00 105.00

Number of Blows (in nos.)

279.83 277.00 290.00

Number of Blows (in nos.)

Liquid Limit for 1 gm of White Salt

Moisture Comtent (in %)

79.02 79.95 134.00

Number of Blows (in nos.)

Influance of salts on Liquid

Moisture Comtent (in %)

ows (in nos.) Number of Blows (in nos.)

m of Black Salt Liquid Limit for 3 gm of Black Salt

ows (in nos.) Number of Blows (in nos.)

m of White Salt Liquid Limit for 2 gm of White Salt

Moisture Comtent (in %)

Blows (in nos.) Number of Blows (in nos.)

m of White Salt Liquid Limit for 3 gm of White Salt

Blows (in nos.) Number of Blows (in nos.)

ce of salts on Liquid Limit of Bentonite Clay

Amount of Salts (in gm)

Amount of Salts (in gm)

Moisture Comtent (in %)

) Number of Blows (in nos.)

ck Salt Liquid Limit for 5 gm of Black Salt

) Number of Blows (in nos.)

hite Salt Liquid Limit for 4 gm of White Salt

Moisture Comtent (in %)

os.) Number of Blows (in nos.)

hite Salt Liquid Limit for 5 gm of White Salt

os.) Number of Blows (in nos.)

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