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Prasanna H Gaikwad Fybba1 Sem Roll No-702 SMT - Sudhatai Mandke College Subject
Prasanna H Gaikwad Fybba1 Sem Roll No-702 SMT - Sudhatai Mandke College Subject
Prasanna H Gaikwad Fybba1 Sem Roll No-702 SMT - Sudhatai Mandke College Subject
Subject :
Environmental
Awareness
Definition Environment
Water
Flora & Fauna
5 key of environment receptirs
1. Air
2. WATER
3. Land / SOIL
4. NATURAL SOURCES
5. COMMUNITY
Important of Environment
Food Chain • Ecosystem.
Is community of living organisms
A group of Organisam
( plants,
interrelated by the fact that each
animals and microbes) in conjunction
member of the group feeds upon
with the non-living components of
on the below it and is in turn
their
eaten by the Organisam above it
Environment ( things like air, water,
in the chain.
mineral soil.) interacting as a system.
What is air pollution ?
- Air pollution Occurs when the air contain gases, dust, fumes or odour
in harmful which could be harmful to the health and comfort of
humans and animals or which could causes damage to plants and
materials.
Pollutants produced by human activity :
1. Open burning.
2. Combustion engine exhaust .
3. Plant emissions.
4. Pesticides used.
5. Radioactive fallout.
6. Fertilizer dust
Effects
Acid rain.
Global warming.
Effects of green house.
Respiratory problems.
The thinest ozone layer.
Soil Pollution
Dust Healt
Control
h
measure
Effect
s
Noise
What is Noise ?
- Unwanted sound or undesirable by listener.
Mechanism Noise :
Ear Ear
Ossicles
Canal Drum
Auditory
Cochlea Oval Window
Nerve
Effects of Noise.
1. Tinnitus.
2. Deaf.
3. Acoustic Trauma.
4. Permanent Threshold shifts.
5. Temporary Threshold shifts.
Control Measures
Sound monitoring instruments
• Hearing Protection
Personal Monitoring
1. Ear muffs
1. Dosimeter. 2. Ear plugs
2. Dose badge. 3. Ear canal cap
Enviromental 4. Helmate enclose
Monitoring
1. Sound level meter
2. Audiometer
3. Audiogram
4.
5.
Regulations
Factory and machinery Act 1989 (Noise Exposure)
Requirements:
What is Dust?
- Consists of particles in the atmosphere that comes from
various sources.
Health Effects
1. Respiratory problems.
2. Asthma.
3. Coughing.
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